\u524d\u8a00<\/p>\n
\u5728\u4f7f\u7528 Laravel \u548c JWT \u8fdb\u884c Web \u5f00\u53d1\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u9047\u5230\u5220\u9664 JWT \u7684\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u4ecb\u7ecd\u5982\u4f55\u5728 Laravel \u6846\u67b6\u4e2d\u5220\u9664 JWT\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5220\u9664 JWT \u7684\u5fc5\u8981\u6027<\/p>\n
JWT \u5f88\u597d\u5730\u89e3\u51b3\u4e86\u7528\u6237\u8eab\u4efd\u9a8c\u8bc1\u548c\u6388\u6743\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u67d0\u4e9b\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u80fd\u9700\u8981\u5220\u9664 JWT\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e00\u4e9b\u539f\u56e0\uff1a<\/p>\n
\u5220\u9664 JWT \u7684\u6b65\u9aa4<\/p>\n
\u8981\u5220\u9664 JWT\uff0c\u6709\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4e09\u4e2a\u6b65\u9aa4\uff1a<\/p>\n
\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u66f4\u8be6\u7ec6\u5730\u8bf4\u660e\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6b65\u9aa4\u3002<\/p>\n
\u64a4\u9500 JWT<\/p>\n
JWT \u64a4\u9500\u9700\u8981\u60a8\u7ef4\u62a4\u4e00\u4e2a JWT \u9ed1\u540d\u5355\u3002\u5f53\u7528\u6237\u6ce8\u9500\u6216\u9000\u51fa\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u65f6\uff0c\u5c06\u8be5\u7528\u6237\u7684 JWT \u6dfb\u52a0\u5230\u9ed1\u540d\u5355\u4e2d\u3002\u5f53\u7528\u6237\u5c1d\u8bd5\u4f7f\u7528\u8be5 JWT \u8bbf\u95ee\u60a8\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u65f6\uff0c\u60a8\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5c06\u68c0\u67e5 JWT \u662f\u5426\u5728\u9ed1\u540d\u5355\u4e2d\u3002\u5982\u679c\u662f\uff0c\u5219\u4e0d\u5141\u8bb8\u7528\u6237\u8fdb\u5165\u60a8\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u5b9e\u73b0\u6b64\u64cd\u4f5c\u7684\u6b65\u9aa4\uff1a<\/p>\n
Step 1\uff1a\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e2d\u95f4\u4ef6<\/p>\n
\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u540d\u4e3a “JwtBlacklist” \u7684\u4e2d\u95f4\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n
php artisan make:middleware JwtBlacklist<\/pre>\n\u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 <\/p>\n
Step 2\uff1a\u7f16\u5199\u4ee3\u7801<\/p>\n
\u5728\u4e2d\u95f4\u4ef6\u7684 handle \u65b9\u6cd5\u4e2d\u7f16\u5199\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4ee3\u7801\uff1a<\/p>\n
public function handle($request, Closure $next)\n{\n $token = $request->bearerToken();\n\n if(auth()->check()){\n auth()->logout();\n JWTAuth::invalidate(JWTAuth::getToken());\n return response()->json(['message' => 'Logout successful']);\n }elseif($token){\n try {\n JWTAuth::parseToken()->authenticate();\n JWTAuth::invalidate(JWTAuth::getToken());\n return response()->json(['message' => 'Logout successful']);\n } catch (JWTException $e) {\n \/\/ ignore errors\n }\n }\n\n return $next($request);\n}<\/pre>\n\u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 <\/p>\n
Step 3\uff1a\u6ce8\u518c\u4e2d\u95f4\u4ef6<\/p>\n
\u5728 app\/Http\/Kernel.php \u6587\u4ef6\u7684 $routeMiddleware \u6570\u7ec4\u4e2d\u6ce8\u518c\u4e2d\u95f4\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n
'jwt.blacklist' => AppHttpMiddlewareJwtBlacklist::class,<\/pre>\n\u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 <\/p>\n
\u4fee\u6539 JWT \u7684\u6709\u6548\u671f<\/p>\n
JWT \u7531\u4e09\u90e8\u5206\u7ec4\u6210\uff0c\u5206\u522b\u662f\u5934\u90e8(Base64 \u7f16\u7801\u7684 JSON \u5bf9\u8c61)\u3001\u8f7d\u8377(Base64 \u7f16\u7801\u7684 JSON \u5bf9\u8c61)\u548c\u7b7e\u540d\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u66f4\u6539\u52a0\u8f7d\u4e2d\u7684\u6709\u6548\u671f\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5728 Laravel\/JWT \u4e2d\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u5982\u4e0b\u4ee3\u7801\uff1a<\/p>\n
public function login(Request $request) {\n $credentials = $request->only('email', 'password');\n\n if ($token = JWTAuth::attempt($credentials, ['exp' => Carbon::now()->addHours(24)->timestamp])) {\n return response()->json(['message' => 'Success', 'token' => $token]);\n }\n\n return response()->json(['error' => 'Unauthorized'], 401);\n}<\/pre>\n\u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 <\/p>\n
\u5728\u4e0a\u9762\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c06 JWT \u7684\u6709\u6548\u671f\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e3a 24 \u5c0f\u65f6\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5220\u9664 JWT<\/p>\n
\u5982\u679c\u60a8\u8981\u6c42\u7528\u6237\u624b\u52a8\u5220\u9664 JWT\uff0c\u5219\u9700\u8981\u5c06\u6b64\u4fe1\u606f\u6e05\u695a\u5730\u544a\u8bc9\u7528\u6237\u3002\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e3a\u6ce8\u9500\u64cd\u4f5c\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e00\u4e2a\u6309\u94ae\u6216\u94fe\u63a5\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u7528\u6237\u80fd\u591f\u5220\u9664 JWT\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5982\u679c\u60a8\u8981\u901a\u8fc7\u7f16\u5199\u4ee3\u7801\u5220\u9664 JWT\uff0c\u5219\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c06\u4e0b\u9762\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u52a0\u5165\u60a8\u7684\u63a7\u5236\u5668\uff1a<\/p>\n
public function logout(Request $request) {\n JWTAuth::invalidate(JWTAuth::getToken());\n return response()->json(['message' => 'Logout successful']);\n}<\/pre>\n\u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 <\/p>\n
\u5f53\u7528\u6237\u70b9\u51fb\u6ce8\u9500\u6309\u94ae\u65f6\uff0c\u8be5\u63a7\u5236\u5668\u5c06\u5220\u9664 JWT\u3002<\/p>\n
\u7ed3\u675f\u8bed<\/p>\n
\u672c\u6587\u4ecb\u7ecd\u4e86\u5982\u4f55\u5728 Laravel \u548c JWT \u4e2d\u5220\u9664 JWT\u3002\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u64a4\u9500\u3001\u4fee\u6539 JWT \u7684\u6709\u6548\u671f\u548c\u5220\u9664 JWT \u6765\u5b9e\u73b0\u6b64\u64cd\u4f5c\u3002\u5982\u6709\u4efb\u4f55\u95ee\u9898\u548c\u7591\u95ee\uff0c\u8bf7\u5728\u8bc4\u8bba\u533a\u91cc\u7559\u8a00\uff0c\u6211\u4f1a\u5c3d\u5feb\u56de\u590d\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4ee5\u4e0a\u5c31\u662flaravel jwt\u5220\u9664\u7684\u8be6\u7ec6\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u66f4\u591a\u8bf7\u5173\u6ce8\u7c73\u4e91\u5176\u5b83\u76f8\u5173\u6587\u7ae0\uff01<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\u524d\u8a00 \u5728\u4f7f\u7528 Laravel \u548c JWT \u8fdb\u884c Web \u5f00\u53d1\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u9047\u5230\u5220\u9664 JWT \u7684\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u4ecb\u7ecd\u5982\u4f55\u5728 Laravel \u6846\u67b6\u4e2d\u5220\u9664 JWT\u3002 \u5220\u9664 JWT \u7684\u5fc5\u8981\u6027 JWT \u5f88\u597d\u5730\u89e3\u51b3\u4e86\u7528\u6237\u8eab\u4efd\u9a8c\u8bc1\u548c\u6388\u6743\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u67d0\u4e9b\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u80fd\u9700\u8981\u5220\u9664 JWT\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e00\u4e9b\u539f\u56e0\uff1a \u5b89\u5168\u6027\u95ee\u9898\uff1aJWT \u88ab\u76d7\u7528\u6216\u6cc4\u9732\u53ef\u5bfc\u81f4\u4e25\u91cd\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6f0f\u6d1e\u3002 \u6ee5\u7528\u95ee\u9898\uff1a\u5047\u5982\u60a8\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u6b63\u5728\u6536\u96c6\u6709\u5173\u7528\u6237\u6d3b\u52a8\u7684\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u9700\u8981\u5220\u9664 JWT\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u5728\u7528\u6237\u6ce8\u9500\u6216\u9000\u51fa\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u65f6\u505c\u6b62\u6536\u96c6\u6570\u636e\u3002 \u7528\u4e8e\u8c03\u8bd5\uff1a\u5220\u9664 JWT \u53ef\u4ee5\u5e2e\u52a9\u60a8\u91cd\u65b0\u6a21\u62df\u7528\u6237\u7684\u767b\u5f55\u6d41\u7a0b\u3002 \u5220\u9664 JWT \u7684\u6b65\u9aa4 \u8981\u5220\u9664 JWT\uff0c\u6709\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4e09\u4e2a\u6b65\u9aa4\uff1a \u64a4\u9500 JWT\uff1a\u53ef\u5c06 JWT \u64a4\u9500\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u4f7f\u5176\u65e0\u6548\u3002\u8981\u5b9e\u73b0\u6b64\u64cd\u4f5c\uff0c\u60a8\u9700\u8981\u7ef4\u62a4\u4e00\u4e2a\u5b58\u50a8 JWT \u7684\u9ed1\u540d\u5355\u3002 \u4fee\u6539 JWT \u7684\u6709\u6548\u671f\uff1a\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c06 JWT \u7684\u6709\u6548\u671f\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e3a\u8f83\u77ed\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c\u4ee5\u786e\u4fdd\u53ef\u80fd\u88ab\u76d7\u7528\u7684 JWT \u66f4\u5feb\u8fc7\u671f\u3002 \u5220\u9664 JWT\uff1a\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u8981\u6c42\u7528\u6237\u624b\u52a8\u5220\u9664 JWT \u6216\u901a\u8fc7\u7f16\u5199\u4ee3\u7801\u5220\u9664\u5b83\u4eec\u3002 \u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u66f4\u8be6\u7ec6\u5730\u8bf4\u660e\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6b65\u9aa4\u3002 \u64a4\u9500 JWT JWT \u64a4\u9500\u9700\u8981\u60a8\u7ef4\u62a4\u4e00\u4e2a JWT \u9ed1\u540d\u5355\u3002\u5f53\u7528\u6237\u6ce8\u9500\u6216\u9000\u51fa\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u65f6\uff0c\u5c06\u8be5\u7528\u6237\u7684 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[16],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-22997","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-16"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/22997","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=22997"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/22997\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=22997"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=22997"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=22997"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}