{"id":23010,"date":"2024-11-21T15:20:55","date_gmt":"2024-11-21T07:20:55","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/23010\/"},"modified":"2024-11-21T15:20:55","modified_gmt":"2024-11-21T07:20:55","slug":"laravel%e6%a1%86%e6%9e%b6%e7%99%bb%e5%bd%95%e6%b3%a8%e5%86%8c%e6%b5%81%e7%a8%8b","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/23010\/","title":{"rendered":"laravel\u6846\u67b6\u767b\u5f55\u6ce8\u518c\u6d41\u7a0b"},"content":{"rendered":"

laravel\u6846\u67b6\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u57fa\u4e8ephp\u8bed\u8a00\u5f00\u53d1\u7684\u4f18\u79c0\u800c\u53d7\u6b22\u8fce\u7684web\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5f00\u53d1\u6846\u67b6\u3002laravel\u6846\u67b6\u6709\u975e\u5e38\u5b8c\u5584\u7684\u7528\u6237\u767b\u5f55\u548c\u6ce8\u518c\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6ce8\u518c\u548c\u767b\u5f55\u7cfb\u7edf\u53ef\u4ee5\u5b9e\u73b0\u7528\u6237\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u8ba4\u8bc1\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u53ef\u4ee5\u5bf9\u7528\u6237\u8fdb\u884c\u4e00\u4e9b\u5217\u7684\u6388\u6743\u64cd\u4f5c\uff0c\u5982\uff1a\u7528\u6237\u6743\u9650\u7ba1\u7406\u3001\u91cd\u7f6e\u5bc6\u7801\u3001\u90ae\u7bb1\u9a8c\u8bc1\u7b49\u7b49\u3002\u5728\u4e0b\u9762\u7684\u6587\u7ae0\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u8be6\u7ec6\u9610\u8ff0laravel\u6846\u67b6\u7684\u767b\u5f55\u548c\u6ce8\u518c\u6d41\u7a0b\u3002<\/p>\n

    \n
  1. \u7528\u6237\u6ce8\u518c\u6d41\u7a0b<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    \u9996\u5148\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u521b\u5efa\u7528\u6237\u8868\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u4fdd\u5b58\u7528\u6237\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u4fe1\u606f\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528Laravel\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u201cmake:model\u201d\u547d\u4ee4\u6765\u521b\u5efa\u8be5\u6a21\u578b\u3002\u5728\u7ec8\u7aef\u4e2d\u8f93\u5165\u5982\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\uff1a<\/p>\n

    php artisan make:model User -m<\/pre>\n
      \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236   <\/p>\n
    \u8fd9\u6761\u547d\u4ee4\u5c06\u4f1a\u5728app\u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b\u751f\u6210\u4e00\u4e2aUser\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u5728\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u751f\u6210\u4e00\u4e2ausers\u8868\u3002\u5728User\u6a21\u578b\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u6307\u5b9a\u7528\u6237\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u8ba4\u8bc1\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002Laravel\u6846\u67b6\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u591a\u79cd\u7528\u6237\u8ba4\u8bc1\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u6a21\u578b\u4e2d\u7684guard\u5c5e\u6027\u4e2d\u8fdb\u884c\u8bbe\u7f6e\uff1a<\/p>\n
    protected $guard = 'web';<\/pre>\n
      \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236   <\/p>\n
    \u521b\u5efa\u597d\u7528\u6237\u6a21\u578b\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u518d\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u7528\u4e8e\u5c55\u793a\u7528\u6237\u6ce8\u518c\u9875\u9762\u7684\u63a7\u5236\u5668\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u6765\u521b\u5efa\u8be5\u63a7\u5236\u5668\uff1a<\/p>\n
    php artisan make:controller AuthRegisterController --resource<\/pre>\n
      \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236   <\/p>\n
    \u8fd0\u884c\u5b8c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u547d\u4ee4\u4e4b\u540e\uff0cLaravel\u6846\u67b6\u5c06\u4f1a\u5728appHttpControllersAuth\u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u540d\u4e3aRegisterController.php\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u3002\u5728\u8be5\u63a7\u5236\u5668\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u5b9e\u73b0\u4ee5\u4e0b\u65b9\u6cd5\uff1a<\/p>\n
    use AppUser;\nuse IlluminateFoundationAuthRegistersUsers;\npublic function register(Request $request)\n{\n    $this-&gt;validator($request-&gt;all())-&gt;validate();\n\n    event(new Registered($user = $this-&gt;create($request-&gt;all())));\n\n    $this-&gt;guard()-&gt;login($user);\n\n    return redirect($this-&gt;redirectTo);\n}\n\n\/\/ \u9a8c\u8bc1\u7528\u6237\u8f93\u5165\u7684\u6570\u636e\nprotected function validator(array $data)\n{\n    return Validator::make($data, [\n        'name' =&gt; ['required', 'string', 'max:255'],\n        'email' =&gt; ['required', 'string', 'email', 'max:255', 'unique:users'],\n        'password' =&gt; ['required', 'string', 'min:8', 'confirmed'],\n    ]);\n}\n\n\/\/ \u4fdd\u5b58\u6ce8\u518c\u7528\u6237\u4fe1\u606f\u5230\u6570\u636e\u5e93\nprotected function create(array $data)\n{\n    return User::create([\n        'name' =&gt; $data['name'],\n        'email' =&gt; $data['email'],\n        'password' =&gt; Hash::make($data['password']),\n    ]);\n}<\/pre>\n
      \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236   <\/p>\n
    \u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u5728routes\/web.php\u4e2d\u6dfb\u52a0\u8be5\u63a7\u5236\u5668\u7684\u8def\u7531\uff1a<\/p>\n
    Route::get('register', 'AuthRegisterController@showRegistrationForm')-&gt;name('register');\nRoute::post('register', 'AuthRegisterController@register');<\/pre>\n
      \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236   <\/p>\n
    \u5728\u524d\u53f0\u9875\u9762\u4e0a\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u8868\u5355\u6765\u6536\u96c6\u7528\u6237\u6570\u636e\uff1a<\/p>\n
    <\/pre>\n
      \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236    \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236    @csrf  \u7528\u6237\u540d    \u90ae\u7bb1    \u5bc6\u7801    \u786e\u8ba4\u5bc6\u7801    \u6ce8\u518c   <\/p>\n
    \u7136\u540e\u6211\u4eec\u5c31\u6210\u529f\u5730\u521b\u5efa\u4e86\u7528\u6237\u6ce8\u518c\u6d41\u7a0b\u3002<\/p>\n
      \n
    1. \u7528\u6237\u767b\u5f55\u6d41\u7a0b<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
      Laravel\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u975e\u5e38\u5feb\u6377\u7684\u7528\u6237\u767b\u5f55\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u8be5\u65b9\u6cd5\u6765\u8fdb\u884c\u7528\u6237\u767b\u5f55\u3002\u5728routes\/web.php\u4e2d\u6dfb\u52a0\u4ee5\u4e0b\u8def\u7531\uff1a<\/p>\n
      Route::get('login', 'AuthLoginController@showLoginForm')-&gt;name('login');\nRoute::post('login', 'AuthLoginController@login');\nRoute::post('logout', 'AuthLoginController@logout')-&gt;name('logout');<\/pre>\n
        \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236   <\/p>\n
      \u7136\u540e\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e0eUser\u6a21\u578b\u5bf9\u5e94\u7684LoginController\u63a7\u5236\u5668\u3002\u5728\u63a7\u5236\u5668\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u5b9e\u73b0\u4ee5\u4e0b\u65b9\u6cd5\uff1a<\/p>\n
      use IlluminateFoundationAuthAuthenticatesUsers;\npublic function login(Request $request)\n{\n    $this-&gt;validateLogin($request);\n\n    if ($this-&gt;attemptLogin($request)) {\n        return $this-&gt;sendLoginResponse($request);\n    }\n\n    return $this-&gt;sendFailedLoginResponse($request);\n}\n\n\/\/ \u8ba4\u8bc1\u7528\u6237\u540d\u548c\u5bc6\u7801\nprotected function attemptLogin(Request $request)\n{\n    return $this-&gt;guard()-&gt;attempt(\n        $this-&gt;credentials($request), $request-&gt;filled('remember')\n    );\n}\n\n\/\/ \u83b7\u53d6\u7528\u6237\u540d\u548c\u5bc6\u7801\nprotected function credentials(Request $request)\n{\n    return $request-&gt;only($this-&gt;username(), 'password');\n}\n\npublic function username()\n{\n    return 'email';\n}\n\n\/\/ \u7528\u6237\u9000\u51fa\u767b\u5f55\u65b9\u6cd5\npublic function logout(Request $request)\n{\n    $this-&gt;guard()-&gt;logout();\n\n    $request-&gt;session()-&gt;invalidate();\n\n    return redirect('\/');\n}<\/pre>\n
        \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236   <\/p>\n
      \u63a5\u7740\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u7528\u6237\u767b\u5f55\u89c6\u56fe\u3002\u5728\u89c6\u56fe\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u8868\u5355\u6765\u63a5\u6536\u7528\u6237\u6570\u636e\uff1a<\/p>\n
      <\/pre>\n
        \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236    \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236    @csrf  \u90ae\u7bb1    \u5bc6\u7801     \u8bb0\u4f4f\u6211   \u767b\u5f55   <\/p>\n
      \u5728\u521b\u5efa\u597d\u4ee5\u4e0a\u89c6\u56fe\u548c\u63a7\u5236\u5668\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c31\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e86Laravel\u6846\u67b6\u7684\u7528\u6237\u767b\u5f55\u548c\u6ce8\u518c\u6d41\u7a0b\u3002\u9700\u8981\u6ce8\u610f\u7684\u4e8b\u9879\u662f\u7528\u6237\u767b\u5f55\u6210\u529f\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u5c06\u7528\u6237\u4fe1\u606f\u5b58\u5165session\u4e2d\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u4e8e\u540e\u7eed\u529f\u80fd\u7684\u8c03\u7528\u3002\u5728\u63a7\u5236\u5668\u7684\u7b2c\u4e8c\u4e2a\u65b9\u6cd5\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u5229\u7528Laravel\u6846\u67b6\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684attemptLogin\u65b9\u6cd5\u6765\u9a8c\u8bc1\u7528\u6237\u7684\u767b\u5f55\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u9a8c\u8bc1\u901a\u8fc7\u5c31\u5c06\u7528\u6237\u4fe1\u606f\u5b58\u5165session\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u5c06\u7528\u6237\u91cd\u5b9a\u5411\u5230\u5b50\u7f51\u5740\u3002 <\/p>\n
      \u7efc\u4e0a\uff0cLaravel\u6846\u67b6\u7684\u7528\u6237\u767b\u5f55\u548c\u6ce8\u518c\u6d41\u7a0b\u975e\u5e38\u7b80\u5355\u6613\u61c2\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u4ee5\u4e0a\u6b65\u9aa4\u5b9e\u73b0\u7528\u6237\u767b\u5f55\u548c\u6ce8\u518c\u529f\u80fd\u53ea\u9700\u8981\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u51e0\u884c\u4ee3\u7801\u5373\u53ef\u3002\u5f53\u7136\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u7528\u6237\u9700\u8981\u66f4\u4e3a\u9ad8\u7ea7\u7684\u8ba4\u8bc1\u548c\u6743\u9650\u7ba1\u7406\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u5229\u7528Laravel\u6846\u67b6\u7684\u6269\u5c55\u6027\uff0c\u5728\u4ee5\u4e0a\u6a21\u578b\u548c\u63a7\u5236\u5668\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u4e0a\u6dfb\u52a0\u4e00\u4e9b\u81ea\u5b9a\u4e49\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002<\/p>\n
      \u4ee5\u4e0a\u5c31\u662flaravel\u6846\u67b6\u767b\u5f55\u6ce8\u518c\u6d41\u7a0b\u7684\u8be6\u7ec6\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u66f4\u591a\u8bf7\u5173\u6ce8\u7c73\u4e91\u5176\u5b83\u76f8\u5173\u6587\u7ae0\uff01<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
      laravel\u6846\u67b6\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u57fa\u4e8ephp\u8bed\u8a00\u5f00\u53d1\u7684\u4f18\u79c0\u800c\u53d7\u6b22\u8fce\u7684web\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5f00\u53d1\u6846\u67b6\u3002laravel\u6846\u67b6\u6709\u975e\u5e38\u5b8c\u5584\u7684\u7528\u6237\u767b\u5f55\u548c\u6ce8\u518c\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6ce8\u518c\u548c\u767b\u5f55\u7cfb\u7edf\u53ef\u4ee5\u5b9e\u73b0\u7528\u6237\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u8ba4\u8bc1\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u53ef\u4ee5\u5bf9\u7528\u6237\u8fdb\u884c\u4e00\u4e9b\u5217\u7684\u6388\u6743\u64cd\u4f5c\uff0c\u5982\uff1a\u7528\u6237\u6743\u9650\u7ba1\u7406\u3001\u91cd\u7f6e\u5bc6\u7801\u3001\u90ae\u7bb1\u9a8c\u8bc1\u7b49\u7b49\u3002\u5728\u4e0b\u9762\u7684\u6587\u7ae0\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u8be6\u7ec6\u9610\u8ff0laravel\u6846\u67b6\u7684\u767b\u5f55\u548c\u6ce8\u518c\u6d41\u7a0b\u3002 \u7528\u6237\u6ce8\u518c\u6d41\u7a0b \u9996\u5148\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u521b\u5efa\u7528\u6237\u8868\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u4fdd\u5b58\u7528\u6237\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u4fe1\u606f\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528Laravel\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u201cmake:model\u201d\u547d\u4ee4\u6765\u521b\u5efa\u8be5\u6a21\u578b\u3002\u5728\u7ec8\u7aef\u4e2d\u8f93\u5165\u5982\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\uff1a php artisan make:model User -m \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 \u8fd9\u6761\u547d\u4ee4\u5c06\u4f1a\u5728app\u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b\u751f\u6210\u4e00\u4e2aUser\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u5728\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u751f\u6210\u4e00\u4e2ausers\u8868\u3002\u5728User\u6a21\u578b\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u6307\u5b9a\u7528\u6237\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u8ba4\u8bc1\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002Laravel\u6846\u67b6\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u591a\u79cd\u7528\u6237\u8ba4\u8bc1\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u6a21\u578b\u4e2d\u7684guard\u5c5e\u6027\u4e2d\u8fdb\u884c\u8bbe\u7f6e\uff1a protected $guard = ‘web’; \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 \u521b\u5efa\u597d\u7528\u6237\u6a21\u578b\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u518d\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u7528\u4e8e\u5c55\u793a\u7528\u6237\u6ce8\u518c\u9875\u9762\u7684\u63a7\u5236\u5668\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u6765\u521b\u5efa\u8be5\u63a7\u5236\u5668\uff1a php artisan make:controller AuthRegisterController –resource \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 \u8fd0\u884c\u5b8c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u547d\u4ee4\u4e4b\u540e\uff0cLaravel\u6846\u67b6\u5c06\u4f1a\u5728appHttpControllersAuth\u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u540d\u4e3aRegisterController.php\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u3002\u5728\u8be5\u63a7\u5236\u5668\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u5b9e\u73b0\u4ee5\u4e0b\u65b9\u6cd5\uff1a use AppUser; use IlluminateFoundationAuthRegistersUsers; public function register(Request $request) { $this-&gt;validator($request-&gt;all())-&gt;validate(); event(new Registered($user = $this-&gt;create($request-&gt;all()))); $this-&gt;guard()-&gt;login($user); return redirect($this-&gt;redirectTo); } \/\/ \u9a8c\u8bc1\u7528\u6237\u8f93\u5165\u7684\u6570\u636e protected function validator(array $data) { return Validator::make($data, [ ‘name’ =&gt; [‘required’, ‘string’, […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[16],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-23010","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-16"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/23010","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=23010"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/23010\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=23010"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=23010"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=23010"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}