{"id":23012,"date":"2024-11-21T14:10:22","date_gmt":"2024-11-21T06:10:22","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/23012\/"},"modified":"2024-11-21T14:10:22","modified_gmt":"2024-11-21T06:10:22","slug":"git%e6%90%ad%e5%bb%balaravel%e7%8e%af%e5%a2%83","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/23012\/","title":{"rendered":"git\u642d\u5efalaravel\u73af\u5883"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u5728\u8fdb\u884claravel\u5f00\u53d1\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u5148\u642d\u5efa\u597dlaravel\u7684\u5f00\u53d1\u73af\u5883\u3002\u800c\u5728\u642d\u5efa\u73af\u5883\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528git\u8fdb\u884c\u4ee3\u7801\u7ba1\u7406\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e0d\u9519\u7684\u9009\u62e9\u3002git\u4e0d\u4ec5\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e2e\u52a9\u6211\u4eec\u7ba1\u7406\u7248\u672c\uff0c\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e3a\u6211\u4eec\u63d0\u4f9b\u534f\u4f5c\u5f00\u53d1\u7684\u4fbf\u5229\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u4ecb\u7ecd\u5982\u4f55\u4f7f\u7528git\u642d\u5efalaravel\u73af\u5883\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e00\u3001\u5b89\u88c5Git<\/p>\n

\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u5b89\u88c5Git\u3002Git\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u514d\u8d39\u7684\u5f00\u6e90\u7248\u672c\u63a7\u5236\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u652f\u6301\u591a\u79cd\u5e73\u53f0\u3002\u5728Linux\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e0a\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u5b89\u88c5Git\uff1a<\/p>\n

sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get install git<\/p>\n

Windows\u548cMacOS\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e0b\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u524d\u5f80Git\u5b98\u7f51\u4e0b\u8f7d\u5b89\u88c5\u7a0b\u5e8f\u8fdb\u884c\u5b89\u88c5\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5b89\u88c5\u5b8c\u6210\u540e\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u68c0\u67e5Git\u662f\u5426\u6210\u529f\u5b89\u88c5\uff1a<\/p>\n

git –version<\/p>\n

\u4e8c\u3001\u521b\u5efaLaravel\u9879\u76ee<\/p>\n

\u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2aLaravel\u9879\u76ee\uff0c\u8fd9\u91cc\u6211\u4eec\u4f7f\u7528composer\u547d\u4ee4\u6765\u521b\u5efa\u3002\u5728\u7ec8\u7aef\u8f93\u5165\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\uff1a<\/p>\n

composer create-project –prefer-dist laravel\/laravel mynewlaravel<\/p>\n

\u8fd9\u91cc\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u9879\u76ee\u540d\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e3amynewlaravel\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u6839\u636e\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u9700\u8981\u4fee\u6539\u3002<\/p>\n

\u521b\u5efa\u5b8c\u6210\u540e\uff0c\u8fdb\u5165\u9879\u76ee\u6587\u4ef6\u5939\u5e76\u521d\u59cb\u5316Git\uff1a<\/p>\n

cd mynewlaravel
git init<\/p>\n

\u4e09\u3001\u6dfb\u52a0Laravel\u73af\u5883\u6587\u4ef6<\/p>\n

\u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u5c06Laravel\u73af\u5883\u6587\u4ef6\u6dfb\u52a0\u5230Git\u4ed3\u5e93\u4e2d\u3002Laravel\u73af\u5883\u6587\u4ef6\u8d1f\u8d23\u5b58\u50a8\u9879\u76ee\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u4fe1\u606f\u3001\u7f13\u5b58\u914d\u7f6e\u7b49\u7b49\u3002\u5728Laravel\u4e2d\uff0c\u73af\u5883\u6587\u4ef6\u901a\u5e38\u547d\u540d\u4e3a.env\uff0c\u5728\u65b0\u521b\u5efa\u7684Laravel\u9879\u76ee\u4e2d\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u6839\u76ee\u5f55\u4e2d\u627e\u5230\u4e00\u4e2a\u540d\u4e3a.env.example\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u5c06.env.example\u6587\u4ef6\u590d\u5236\u4e00\u4efd\uff0c\u5e76\u5c06\u5176\u547d\u540d\u4e3a.env\uff1a<\/p>\n

cp .env.example .env<\/p>\n

\u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\u8fd0\u884c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\uff1a<\/p>\n

php artisan key:generate<\/p>\n

\u8fd9\u4e2a\u547d\u4ee4\u4f1a\u4e3a\u9879\u76ee\u751f\u6210\u4e00\u4e2a\u552f\u4e00\u7684\u79d8\u94a5\uff0c\u5e76\u5c06\u5176\u6dfb\u52a0\u5230.env\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u3002\u7531\u4e8e.env\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u5305\u542b\u654f\u611f\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5e94\u8be5\u786e\u4fdd.gitignore\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u5c06\u5176\u6392\u9664\u5728Git\u4ed3\u5e93\u4e4b\u5916\u3002\u6253\u5f00.gitignore\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u6dfb\u52a0\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5185\u5bb9\uff1a<\/p>\n

Ignore .env file<\/h1>\n

.env<\/p>\n

\u7136\u540e\u63d0\u4ea4\u8fd9\u4e9b\u66f4\u6539\u5230Git\u4ed3\u5e93\uff1a<\/p>\n

git add .env
git add .gitignore
git commit -m “Add .env and .gitignore files”<\/p>\n

\u56db\u3001\u4fee\u6539Laravel\u914d\u7f6e<\/p>\n

\u5728\u8fd0\u884cLaravel\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u5728.env\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u4fee\u6539\u9879\u76ee\u914d\u7f6e\u4fe1\u606f\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bbe\u7f6eLaravel\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u8fde\u63a5\u3001\u7f13\u5b58\u670d\u52a1\u3001\u90ae\u4ef6\u670d\u52a1\u7b49\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u662fMySQL\u6570\u636e\u5e93\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5185\u5bb9\uff1a<\/p>\n

DB_CONNECTION=mysql
DB_HOST=127.0.0.1
DB_PORT=3306
DB_DATABASE=mynewlaravel
DB_USERNAME=root
DB_PASSWORD=<\/p>\n

\u5176\u4e2dDB_DATABASE\u3001DB_USERNAME\u548cDB_PASSWORD\u7b49\u5e94\u6839\u636e\u4f60\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u8fdb\u884c\u4fee\u6539\u3002\u5b8c\u6210\u540e\uff0c\u63d0\u4ea4\u66f4\u6539\u5230Git\u4ed3\u5e93\uff1a<\/p>\n

git add .env
git commit -m “Update Laravel project configuration”<\/p>\n

\u4e94\u3001\u6dfb\u52a0Laravel\u4f9d\u8d56<\/p>\n

\u4e0b\u4e00\u6b65\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u5411Laravel\u9879\u76ee\u4e2d\u6dfb\u52a0\u6240\u9700\u7684\u4f9d\u8d56\u3002Laravel\u901a\u8fc7Composer\u6765\u7ba1\u7406\u4f9d\u8d56\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u5148\u5728\u9879\u76ee\u6839\u76ee\u5f55\u4e2d\u8fd0\u884c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\uff0c\u4e0b\u8f7d\u6240\u9700\u7684\u4f9d\u8d56\uff1a<\/p>\n

composer install<\/p>\n

\u7136\u540e\uff0c\u5c06vendor\u76ee\u5f55\u6dfb\u52a0\u5230Git\u4ed3\u5e93\u4e2d\uff1a<\/p>\n

git add vendor\/
git commit -m “Add Laravel dependencies”<\/p>\n

\u516d\u3001\u63d0\u4ea4\u66f4\u6539<\/p>\n

\u6700\u540e\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u5c06\u6240\u6709\u66f4\u6539\u63d0\u4ea4\u5230Git\u4ed3\u5e93\u4e2d\uff1a<\/p>\n

git add .
git commit -m “Finalize project setup”<\/p>\n

\u4e03\u3001\u5b8c\u6210<\/p>\n

\u73b0\u5728\uff0cLaravel\u73af\u5883\u5df2\u7ecf\u642d\u5efa\u5b8c\u6210\u5e76\u4e0a\u4f20\u81f3Git\u4ed3\u5e93\u4e2d\u3002\u5728\u5f00\u53d1\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7Git\u6765\u7ba1\u7406\u4ee3\u7801\uff0c\u4fbf\u4e8e\u7248\u672c\u63a7\u5236\u548c\u534f\u4f5c\u5f00\u53d1\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7efc\u4e0a\u6240\u8ff0\uff0c\u672c\u6587\u4ecb\u7ecd\u4e86\u5982\u4f55\u4f7f\u7528Git\u6765\u642d\u5efaLaravel\u73af\u5883\uff0c\u5e76\u5c06\u5176\u4e0a\u4f20\u81f3Git\u4ed3\u5e93\u3002\u5e0c\u671b\u5bf9\u4f60\u6709\u6240\u5e2e\u52a9\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4ee5\u4e0a\u5c31\u662fgit\u642d\u5efalaravel\u73af\u5883\u7684\u8be6\u7ec6\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u66f4\u591a\u8bf7\u5173\u6ce8\u7c73\u4e91\u5176\u5b83\u76f8\u5173\u6587\u7ae0\uff01<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u5728\u8fdb\u884claravel\u5f00\u53d1\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u5148\u642d\u5efa\u597dlaravel\u7684\u5f00\u53d1\u73af\u5883\u3002\u800c\u5728\u642d\u5efa\u73af\u5883\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528git\u8fdb\u884c\u4ee3\u7801\u7ba1\u7406\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e0d\u9519\u7684\u9009\u62e9\u3002git\u4e0d\u4ec5\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e2e\u52a9\u6211\u4eec\u7ba1\u7406\u7248\u672c\uff0c\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e3a\u6211\u4eec\u63d0\u4f9b\u534f\u4f5c\u5f00\u53d1\u7684\u4fbf\u5229\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u4ecb\u7ecd\u5982\u4f55\u4f7f\u7528git\u642d\u5efalaravel\u73af\u5883\u3002 \u4e00\u3001\u5b89\u88c5Git \u9996\u5148\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u5b89\u88c5Git\u3002Git\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u514d\u8d39\u7684\u5f00\u6e90\u7248\u672c\u63a7\u5236\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u652f\u6301\u591a\u79cd\u5e73\u53f0\u3002\u5728Linux\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e0a\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u5b89\u88c5Git\uff1a sudo apt-get updatesudo apt-get install git Windows\u548cMacOS\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e0b\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u524d\u5f80Git\u5b98\u7f51\u4e0b\u8f7d\u5b89\u88c5\u7a0b\u5e8f\u8fdb\u884c\u5b89\u88c5\u3002 \u5b89\u88c5\u5b8c\u6210\u540e\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u68c0\u67e5Git\u662f\u5426\u6210\u529f\u5b89\u88c5\uff1a git –version \u4e8c\u3001\u521b\u5efaLaravel\u9879\u76ee \u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2aLaravel\u9879\u76ee\uff0c\u8fd9\u91cc\u6211\u4eec\u4f7f\u7528composer\u547d\u4ee4\u6765\u521b\u5efa\u3002\u5728\u7ec8\u7aef\u8f93\u5165\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\uff1a composer create-project –prefer-dist laravel\/laravel mynewlaravel \u8fd9\u91cc\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u9879\u76ee\u540d\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e3amynewlaravel\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u6839\u636e\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u9700\u8981\u4fee\u6539\u3002 \u521b\u5efa\u5b8c\u6210\u540e\uff0c\u8fdb\u5165\u9879\u76ee\u6587\u4ef6\u5939\u5e76\u521d\u59cb\u5316Git\uff1a cd mynewlaravelgit init \u4e09\u3001\u6dfb\u52a0Laravel\u73af\u5883\u6587\u4ef6 \u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u5c06Laravel\u73af\u5883\u6587\u4ef6\u6dfb\u52a0\u5230Git\u4ed3\u5e93\u4e2d\u3002Laravel\u73af\u5883\u6587\u4ef6\u8d1f\u8d23\u5b58\u50a8\u9879\u76ee\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u4fe1\u606f\u3001\u7f13\u5b58\u914d\u7f6e\u7b49\u7b49\u3002\u5728Laravel\u4e2d\uff0c\u73af\u5883\u6587\u4ef6\u901a\u5e38\u547d\u540d\u4e3a.env\uff0c\u5728\u65b0\u521b\u5efa\u7684Laravel\u9879\u76ee\u4e2d\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u6839\u76ee\u5f55\u4e2d\u627e\u5230\u4e00\u4e2a\u540d\u4e3a.env.example\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u3002 \u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u5c06.env.example\u6587\u4ef6\u590d\u5236\u4e00\u4efd\uff0c\u5e76\u5c06\u5176\u547d\u540d\u4e3a.env\uff1a cp .env.example .env \u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\u8fd0\u884c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\uff1a php artisan key:generate \u8fd9\u4e2a\u547d\u4ee4\u4f1a\u4e3a\u9879\u76ee\u751f\u6210\u4e00\u4e2a\u552f\u4e00\u7684\u79d8\u94a5\uff0c\u5e76\u5c06\u5176\u6dfb\u52a0\u5230.env\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u3002\u7531\u4e8e.env\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u5305\u542b\u654f\u611f\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5e94\u8be5\u786e\u4fdd.gitignore\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u5c06\u5176\u6392\u9664\u5728Git\u4ed3\u5e93\u4e4b\u5916\u3002\u6253\u5f00.gitignore\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u6dfb\u52a0\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5185\u5bb9\uff1a Ignore .env file .env \u7136\u540e\u63d0\u4ea4\u8fd9\u4e9b\u66f4\u6539\u5230Git\u4ed3\u5e93\uff1a git add .envgit add .gitignoregit commit -m “Add .env and .gitignore files” \u56db\u3001\u4fee\u6539Laravel\u914d\u7f6e \u5728\u8fd0\u884cLaravel\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u5728.env\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u4fee\u6539\u9879\u76ee\u914d\u7f6e\u4fe1\u606f\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bbe\u7f6eLaravel\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u8fde\u63a5\u3001\u7f13\u5b58\u670d\u52a1\u3001\u90ae\u4ef6\u670d\u52a1\u7b49\u7b49\u3002 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[16],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-23012","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-16"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/23012","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=23012"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/23012\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=23012"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=23012"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=23012"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}