{"id":23099,"date":"2024-11-21T11:19:17","date_gmt":"2024-11-21T03:19:17","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/23099\/"},"modified":"2024-11-21T11:19:17","modified_gmt":"2024-11-21T03:19:17","slug":"laravel%e8%a1%a8%e6%a0%bc%e5%a2%9e%e5%88%a0%e6%94%b9%e6%9f%a5","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/23099\/","title":{"rendered":"laravel\u8868\u683c\u589e\u5220\u6539\u67e5"},"content":{"rendered":"

laravel \u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u6d41\u884c\u7684 php \u6846\u67b6\uff0c\u5b83\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u65b9\u4fbf\u7684\u5de5\u5177\u548c\u529f\u80fd\u6765\u5e2e\u52a9\u5f00\u53d1\u4eba\u5458\u5feb\u901f\u6784\u5efa web \u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\u4e00\u4e2a\u57fa\u672c\u529f\u80fd\u662f\u4f7f\u7528\u8868\u683c\u589e\u5220\u6539\u67e5\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u4ecb\u7ecd\u5982\u4f55\u5728 laravel \u4e2d\u5b9e\u73b0\u8fd9\u4e9b\u529f\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n

    \n
  1. \u521b\u5efa\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u548c\u8868\u683c<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    \u9996\u5148\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u548c\u4e00\u4e2a\u6570\u636e\u8868\u6765\u5b58\u50a8\u6570\u636e\u3002\u5728\u672c\u6587\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u540d\u4e3a\u201cusers\u201d\u7684\u8868\u683c\uff0c\u5b83\u5305\u542b\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5b57\u6bb5\uff1a id\u3001name\u3001email \u548c password\u3002<\/p>\n

    \u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528 Laravel \u4e2d\u7684\u8fc1\u79fb\u6765\u521b\u5efa\u8868\u683c\u3002\u5728\u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u4e2d\u8fd0\u884c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\uff1a<\/p>\n

    php artisan make:migration create_users_table --create=users<\/pre>\n
     \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 <\/p>\n
    \u8fd0\u884c\u8be5\u547d\u4ee4\u540e\uff0cLaravel \u5c06\u5728\u201cdatabase\/migrations\u201d\u76ee\u5f55\u4e2d\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b0\u7684\u8fc1\u79fb\u6587\u4ef6\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u8fc1\u79fb\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528\u201cSchema\u201d\u7c7b\u6765\u5b9a\u4e49\u8868\u683c\u7ed3\u6784\u3002\u5176\u4ee3\u7801\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n
    use IlluminateDatabaseMigrationsMigration;\nuse IlluminateDatabaseSchemaBlueprint;\nuse IlluminateSupportFacadesSchema;\n\nclass CreateUsersTable extends Migration\n{\n    \/**\n     * Run the migrations.\n     *\n     * @return void\n     *\/\n    public function up()\n    {\n        Schema::create('users', function (Blueprint $table) {\n            $table-&gt;increments('id');\n            $table-&gt;string('name');\n            $table-&gt;string('email')-&gt;unique();\n            $table-&gt;string('password');\n            $table-&gt;timestamps();\n        });\n    }\n\n    \/**\n     * Reverse the migrations.\n     *\n     * @return void\n     *\/\n    public function down()\n    {\n        Schema::dropIfExists('users');\n    }\n}<\/pre>\n
     \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 <\/p>\n
    \u4ee5\u4e0a\u4ee3\u7801\u521b\u5efa\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u540d\u4e3a\u201cusers\u201d\u7684\u8868\u683c\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u5305\u542b id\u3001name\u3001email\u3001password \u548c timestamps \u5b57\u6bb5\u3002<\/p>\n
    \u5f53\u6211\u4eec\u8fd0\u884c\u8fc1\u79fb\u65f6\uff0cLaravel \u5c06\u5728\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u4e2d\u521b\u5efa\u8868\u683c\u3002\u8fd0\u884c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u8fdb\u884c\u8fc1\u79fb\uff1a<\/p>\n
    php artisan migrate<\/pre>\n
     \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 <\/p>\n
      \n
    1. \u589e\u52a0\u8bb0\u5f55<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
      \u8981\u5411\u8868\u683c\u4e2d\u6dfb\u52a0\u8bb0\u5f55\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u63a7\u5236\u5668\u5e76\u4f7f\u7528\u6a21\u578b\u6765\u5c06\u6570\u636e\u4fdd\u5b58\u5230\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u4e2d\u3002\u5728\u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u4e2d\u8fd0\u884c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\uff1a<\/p>\n
      php artisan make:controller UserController<\/pre>\n
       \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 <\/p>\n
      \u8be5\u547d\u4ee4\u5c06\u5728\u201capp\/Http\/Controllers\u201d\u76ee\u5f55\u4e2d\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b0\u7684\u201cUserController\u201d\u63a7\u5236\u5668\u3002<\/p>\n
      \u5728\u63a7\u5236\u5668\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u201ccreate\u201d\u65b9\u6cd5\u6765\u4fdd\u5b58\u65b0\u8bb0\u5f55\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u793a\u4f8b\u4ee3\u7801\uff1a<\/p>\n
      use AppUser;\nuse IlluminateHttpRequest;\n\nclass UserController extends Controller\n{\n    public function store(Request $request)\n    {\n        $user = User::create([\n            'name' =&gt; $request-&gt;input('name'),\n            'email' =&gt; $request-&gt;input('email'),\n            'password' =&gt; bcrypt($request-&gt;input('password')),\n        ]);\n\n        return response()-&gt;json([\n            'message' =&gt; 'User created successfully',\n            'user' =&gt; $user,\n        ]);\n    }\n}<\/pre>\n
       \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 <\/p>\n
      \u5728\u4ee5\u4e0a\u4ee3\u7801\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9996\u5148\u5bfc\u5165\u201cUser\u201d\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u5728\u201cstore\u201d\u65b9\u6cd5\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528\u201ccreate\u201d\u65b9\u6cd5\u6765\u521b\u5efa\u65b0\u8bb0\u5f55\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u8bf7\u6c42\u4e2d\u7684\u201cname\u201d\u3001\u201cemail\u201d\u548c\u201cpassword\u201d\u5b57\u6bb5\u7528\u4f5c\u53c2\u6570\uff0c\u5e76\u4f7f\u7528\u201cbcrypt\u201d\u51fd\u6570\u5c06\u5bc6\u7801\u52a0\u5bc6\u3002\u6700\u540e\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u8fd4\u56de\u4e00\u4e2a JSON \u54cd\u5e94\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u5305\u542b\u521b\u5efa\u7684\u7528\u6237\u8bb0\u5f55\u3002<\/p>\n
        \n
      1. \u5217\u51fa\u8bb0\u5f55<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
        \u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u63a7\u5236\u5668\u6765\u83b7\u53d6\u8868\u683c\u4e2d\u7684\u6240\u6709\u8bb0\u5f55\u5e76\u5c06\u5176\u8fd4\u56de\u7ed9\u7528\u6237\u3002\u5728\u63a7\u5236\u5668\u4e2d\u6dfb\u52a0\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4ee3\u7801\uff1a<\/p>\n
        public function index()\n{\n    $users = User::all();\n\n    return view('users.index', ['users' =&gt; $users]);\n}<\/pre>\n
         \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 <\/p>\n
        \u4ee5\u4e0a\u4ee3\u7801\u901a\u8fc7\u4f7f\u7528\u201call\u201d\u65b9\u6cd5\u83b7\u53d6\u7528\u6237\u8868\u683c\u4e2d\u7684\u6240\u6709\u8bb0\u5f55\uff0c\u5e76\u5c06\u7ed3\u679c\u4f20\u9012\u7ed9\u89c6\u56fe\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u89c6\u56fe\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6570\u636e\u6765\u6e32\u67d3 HTML \u8868\u683c\u3002<\/p>\n
          \n
        1. \u66f4\u65b0\u8bb0\u5f55<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
          \u4e0e\u521b\u5efa\u8bb0\u5f55\u65f6\u7c7b\u4f3c\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u6a21\u578b\u548c\u63a7\u5236\u5668\u6765\u66f4\u65b0\u8bb0\u5f55\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u793a\u4f8b\u201cupdate\u201d\u65b9\u6cd5\uff1a<\/p>\n
          public function update(Request $request, $id)\n{\n    $user = User::find($id);\n\n    $user-&gt;name = $request-&gt;input('name');\n    $user-&gt;email = $request-&gt;input('email');\n\n    if ($request-&gt;input('password')) {\n        $user-&gt;password = bcrypt($request-&gt;input('password'));\n    }\n\n    $user-&gt;save();\n\n    return response()-&gt;json([\n        'message' =&gt; 'User updated successfully',\n        'user' =&gt; $user,\n    ]);\n}<\/pre>\n
           \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 <\/p>\n
          \u5728\u4ee5\u4e0a\u4ee3\u7801\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9996\u5148\u4f7f\u7528\u201cfind\u201d\u65b9\u6cd5\u83b7\u53d6\u6307\u5b9a ID \u7684\u7528\u6237\u8bb0\u5f55\u3002\u7136\u540e\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u8bf7\u6c42\u4e2d\u7684\u201cname\u201d\u548c\u201cemail\u201d\u5b57\u6bb5\u7528\u4f5c\u5c5e\u6027\u503c\u6765\u66f4\u65b0\u8bb0\u5f55\u3002\u5982\u679c\u8bf7\u6c42\u5305\u542b\u201cpassword\u201d\u5b57\u6bb5\uff0c\u5219\u4f7f\u7528\u201cbcrypt\u201d\u51fd\u6570\u5c06\u5176\u52a0\u5bc6\u5e76\u66f4\u65b0\u7528\u6237\u8bb0\u5f55\u3002\u6700\u540e\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4f7f\u7528\u201csave\u201d\u65b9\u6cd5\u4fdd\u5b58\u8bb0\u5f55\uff0c\u5e76\u8fd4\u56de\u66f4\u65b0\u540e\u7684\u7528\u6237\u8bb0\u5f55\u4f5c\u4e3a JSON \u54cd\u5e94\u3002<\/p>\n
            \n
          1. \u5220\u9664\u8bb0\u5f55<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
            \u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u63a7\u5236\u5668\u548c\u6a21\u578b\u6765\u5220\u9664\u7528\u6237\u8bb0\u5f55\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u793a\u4f8b\u7684\u201cdestroy\u201d\u65b9\u6cd5\uff1a<\/p>\n
            public function destroy($id)\n{\n    $user = User::find($id);\n\n    $user-&gt;delete();\n\n    return response()-&gt;json([\n        'message' =&gt; 'User deleted successfully',\n    ]);\n}<\/pre>\n
             \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 <\/p>\n
            \u5728\u4ee5\u4e0a\u4ee3\u7801\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9996\u5148\u4f7f\u7528\u201cfind\u201d\u65b9\u6cd5\u83b7\u53d6\u6307\u5b9a ID \u7684\u7528\u6237\u8bb0\u5f55\u3002\u7136\u540e\uff0c\u5728\u4f7f\u7528\u201cdelete\u201d\u65b9\u6cd5\u5220\u9664\u8bb0\u5f55\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u5bf9\u8be5\u8bb0\u5f55\u6267\u884c\u5176\u4ed6\u64cd\u4f5c\u3002\u6700\u540e\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u8fd4\u56de\u4e00\u4e2a JSON \u54cd\u5e94\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u5305\u542b\u6709\u5173\u5df2\u5220\u9664\u7528\u6237\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u3002<\/p>\n
              \n
            1. \u8868\u683c\u89c6\u56fe<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
              \u5bf9\u4e8e\u5217\u51fa\u6240\u6709\u7528\u6237\u8bb0\u5f55\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u89c6\u56fe\u6765\u6e32\u67d3 HTML \u8868\u683c\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u793a\u4f8b\u89c6\u56fe\u4ee3\u7801\uff1a<\/p>\n
              <\/pre>\n
               \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 <\/p>\n\n\n\n\n   @foreach ($users as $user) <\/p>\n\n
              ID<\/th>\nName<\/th>\nEmail<\/th>\nAction<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
              {{ $user->id }}<\/td>\n{{ $user->name }}<\/td>\n{{ $user->email }}<\/td>\n  {{ csrf_field() }} {{ method_field(‘DELETE’) }} Delete <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
               @endforeach
              \n <\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n
              \u5728\u4ee5\u4e0a\u4ee3\u7801\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4f7f\u7528\u201c@foreach\u201d\u6307\u4ee4\u6765\u5faa\u73af\u904d\u5386\u6240\u6709\u7528\u6237\u8bb0\u5f55\uff0c\u5e76\u5728 HTML \u8868\u683c\u4e2d\u663e\u793a\u5b83\u4eec\u7684 ID\u3001\u540d\u79f0\u548c\u7535\u5b50\u90ae\u4ef6\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u6dfb\u52a0\u4e86\u4e24\u4e2a\u64cd\u4f5c\u5217\uff1a\u7f16\u8f91\u548c\u5220\u9664\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5220\u9664\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4f7f\u7528\u4e00\u4e2a\u8868\u5355\u6765\u63d0\u4ea4 DELETE \u8bf7\u6c42\uff0c\u5e76\u4f7f\u7528\u201ccsrf_field\u201d\u6307\u4ee4\u6dfb\u52a0 CSRF \u4ee4\u724c\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u7f16\u8f91\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5728\u8def\u7531\u4e2d\u5b9a\u4e49\u5355\u72ec\u7684\u89c6\u56fe\u548c\u63a7\u5236\u5668\u3002<\/p>\n
                \n
              1. \u7ed3\u8bba<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
                \u5728\u672c\u6587\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4ecb\u7ecd\u4e86\u5982\u4f55\u4f7f\u7528 Laravel \u4e2d\u7684\u6a21\u578b\u548c\u63a7\u5236\u5668\u6765\u6267\u884c\u57fa\u672c\u7684\u8868\u683c\u589e\u5220\u6539\u67e5\u64cd\u4f5c\u3002\u867d\u7136\u5728\u5b9e\u9645\u9879\u76ee\u4e2d\u53ef\u80fd\u6d89\u53ca\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u548c\u7ec6\u8282\uff0c\u4f46\u672c\u6587\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u8d77\u70b9\u6765\u5e2e\u52a9\u60a8\u5f00\u59cb\u4f7f\u7528 Laravel \u6765\u5904\u7406 Web \u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u8868\u683c\u64cd\u4f5c\u3002<\/p>\n
                \u4ee5\u4e0a\u5c31\u662flaravel\u8868\u683c\u589e\u5220\u6539\u67e5\u7684\u8be6\u7ec6\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u66f4\u591a\u8bf7\u5173\u6ce8\u7c73\u4e91\u5176\u5b83\u76f8\u5173\u6587\u7ae0\uff01<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
                laravel \u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u6d41\u884c\u7684 php \u6846\u67b6\uff0c\u5b83\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u65b9\u4fbf\u7684\u5de5\u5177\u548c\u529f\u80fd\u6765\u5e2e\u52a9\u5f00\u53d1\u4eba\u5458\u5feb\u901f\u6784\u5efa web \u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\u4e00\u4e2a\u57fa\u672c\u529f\u80fd\u662f\u4f7f\u7528\u8868\u683c\u589e\u5220\u6539\u67e5\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u4ecb\u7ecd\u5982\u4f55\u5728 laravel \u4e2d\u5b9e\u73b0\u8fd9\u4e9b\u529f\u80fd\u3002 \u521b\u5efa\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u548c\u8868\u683c \u9996\u5148\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u548c\u4e00\u4e2a\u6570\u636e\u8868\u6765\u5b58\u50a8\u6570\u636e\u3002\u5728\u672c\u6587\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u540d\u4e3a\u201cusers\u201d\u7684\u8868\u683c\uff0c\u5b83\u5305\u542b\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5b57\u6bb5\uff1a id\u3001name\u3001email \u548c password\u3002 \u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528 Laravel \u4e2d\u7684\u8fc1\u79fb\u6765\u521b\u5efa\u8868\u683c\u3002\u5728\u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u4e2d\u8fd0\u884c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\uff1a php artisan make:migration create_users_table –create=users \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 \u8fd0\u884c\u8be5\u547d\u4ee4\u540e\uff0cLaravel \u5c06\u5728\u201cdatabase\/migrations\u201d\u76ee\u5f55\u4e2d\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b0\u7684\u8fc1\u79fb\u6587\u4ef6\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u8fc1\u79fb\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528\u201cSchema\u201d\u7c7b\u6765\u5b9a\u4e49\u8868\u683c\u7ed3\u6784\u3002\u5176\u4ee3\u7801\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a use IlluminateDatabaseMigrationsMigration; use IlluminateDatabaseSchemaBlueprint; use IlluminateSupportFacadesSchema; class CreateUsersTable extends Migration { \/** * Run the migrations. * * @return void *\/ public function up() { Schema::create(‘users’, function (Blueprint $table) { $table-&gt;increments(‘id’); […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[16],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-23099","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-16"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/23099","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=23099"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/23099\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=23099"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=23099"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=23099"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}