{"id":23119,"date":"2024-11-21T14:34:06","date_gmt":"2024-11-21T06:34:06","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/23119\/"},"modified":"2024-11-21T14:34:06","modified_gmt":"2024-11-21T06:34:06","slug":"laravel-env%e5%9c%a8%e5%93%aa","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/23119\/","title":{"rendered":"laravel .env\u5728\u54ea"},"content":{"rendered":"

laravel\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u57fa\u4e8ephp\u8bed\u8a00\u7684web\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u6846\u67b6\u3002\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u79cd\u529f\u80fd\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u6846\u67b6\uff0claravel\u5728\u5b9e\u9645\u9879\u76ee\u4e2d\u88ab\u5e7f\u6cdb\u4f7f\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5728Laravel\u9879\u76ee\u4e2d\uff0c.env\u6587\u4ef6\u662f\u975e\u5e38\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002.env\u6587\u4ef6\u7528\u4e8e\u8bbe\u7f6e\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf\u548c\u914d\u7f6e\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u8fde\u63a5\u4fe1\u606f\u3001\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5bc6\u94a5\u3001\u65e5\u5fd7\u6587\u4ef6\u8def\u5f84\u7b49\u7b49\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5728\u4f7f\u7528Laravel\u65f6\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u77e5\u9053.env\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e\u548c\u7528\u6cd5\u3002<\/p>\n

\u90a3\u4e48\uff0cLaravel\u4e2d\u7684.env\u6587\u4ef6\u5728\u54ea\u91cc\u5462\uff1f<\/p>\n

\u7b54\u6848\u662f\uff1a.env\u6587\u4ef6\u4f4d\u4e8eLaravel\u9879\u76ee\u7684\u6839\u76ee\u5f55\u4e2d\u3002\u5728Laravel\u9879\u76ee\u4e2d\uff0c.env\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u5b8c\u6574\u8def\u5f84\u662f\u201c\u9879\u76ee\u6839\u76ee\u5f55\/.env\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u5728Laravel\u9879\u76ee\u4e2d\uff0c\u8fd8\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a.env.example\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6587\u4ef6\u4e5f\u975e\u5e38\u91cd\u8981\u3002.env.example\u6587\u4ef6\u4e0e.env\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u57fa\u672c\u76f8\u540c\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\uff0c.env.example\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u5e76\u6ca1\u6709\u5b9e\u9645\u7684\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf\u503c\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u4f7f\u7528\u4e86\u5360\u4f4d\u7b26\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u8981\u4f7f\u7528.env.example\u6587\u4ef6\u5462\uff1f<\/p>\n

\u56e0\u4e3a\u5728\u5b9e\u9645\u90e8\u7f72Laravel\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u65f6\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u521b\u5efa.env\u6587\u4ef6\u6765\u5b58\u50a8\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf\u503c\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u5f80\u5f80\u5bb9\u6613\u51fa\u9519\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u4e00\u4e9b\u5b89\u5168\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e3a\u4e86\u907f\u514d\u8fd9\u79cd\u60c5\u51b5\u7684\u53d1\u751f\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u6309\u7167.env.example\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u7684\u683c\u5f0f\u6765\u521b\u5efa.env\u6587\u4ef6\u3002\u8fd9\u6837\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u786e\u4fdd.env\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u6b63\u786e\u6027\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u5728.env\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u5b58\u50a8\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf\u503c\u65f6\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u66f4\u52a0\u65b9\u4fbf\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5728\u521b\u5efa.env\u6587\u4ef6\u65f6\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u590d\u5236\u547d\u4ee4\uff0c\u5c06.env.example\u6587\u4ef6\u590d\u5236\u4e00\u4efd\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u91cd\u547d\u540d\u4e3a.env\u3002\u590d\u5236\u547d\u4ee4\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n

cp .env.example .env<\/p>\n

\u8fd9\u4e2a\u547d\u4ee4\u4f1a\u5c06.env.example\u6587\u4ef6\u590d\u5236\u4e00\u4efd\uff0c\u5e76\u5c06\u590d\u5236\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u547d\u540d\u4e3a.env\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u547d\u4ee4\u6267\u884c\u540e\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728.env\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u586b\u5199\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf\u503c\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5728\u586b\u5199.env\u6587\u4ef6\u65f6\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u683c\u5916\u5c0f\u5fc3\u3002\u56e0\u4e3a\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6587\u4ef6\u5b58\u50a8\u7684\u662f\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u654f\u611f\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u8fde\u63a5\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u3001\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5bc6\u94a5\u7b49\u7b49\u3002\u5982\u679c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u654f\u611f\u4fe1\u606f\u6cc4\u9732\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u5f88\u4e25\u91cd\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n

\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5728\u586b\u5199.env\u6587\u4ef6\u65f6\uff0c\u6700\u597d\u9075\u5faa\u4e00\u4e9b\u5b89\u5168\u51c6\u5219\uff1a<\/p>\n

    \n
  1. \u4e0d\u8981\u5728.env\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u5b58\u50a8\u660e\u6587\u5bc6\u7801\u6216\u79c1\u94a5\u7b49\u654f\u611f\u4fe1\u606f\u3002<\/li>\n
  2. \u4e0d\u8981\u5c06.env\u6587\u4ef6\u4e0a\u4f20\u5230\u7248\u672c\u63a7\u5236\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u3002<\/li>\n
  3. \u4e0d\u8981\u5c06.env\u6587\u4ef6\u66b4\u9732\u7ed9\u4efb\u4f55\u4eba\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u56e2\u961f\u6210\u5458\u548c\u7b2c\u4e09\u65b9\u3002<\/li>\n
  4. \u5efa\u8bae\u4f7f\u7528\u52a0\u5bc6\u5de5\u5177\u6765\u4fdd\u62a4.env\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u7684\u654f\u611f\u4fe1\u606f\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    \u7efc\u4e0a\u6240\u8ff0\uff0c.env\u6587\u4ef6\u662fLaravel\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u4e2d\u975e\u5e38\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u3002\u8981\u786e\u4fddLaravel\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u6b63\u5e38\u8fd0\u884c\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5fc5\u987b\u4e86\u89e3.env\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e\u548c\u7528\u6cd5\u3002\u5728\u5904\u7406.env\u6587\u4ef6\u65f6\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u683c\u5916\u5c0f\u5fc3\uff0c\u9075\u5faa\u4e00\u4e9b\u5b89\u5168\u51c6\u5219\uff0c\u4ee5\u786e\u4fdd\u6570\u636e\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u548c\u673a\u5bc6\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n

    \u4ee5\u4e0a\u5c31\u662flaravel .env\u5728\u54ea\u7684\u8be6\u7ec6\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u66f4\u591a\u8bf7\u5173\u6ce8\u7c73\u4e91\u5176\u5b83\u76f8\u5173\u6587\u7ae0\uff01<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

    laravel\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u57fa\u4e8ephp\u8bed\u8a00\u7684web\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u6846\u67b6\u3002\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u79cd\u529f\u80fd\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u6846\u67b6\uff0claravel\u5728\u5b9e\u9645\u9879\u76ee\u4e2d\u88ab\u5e7f\u6cdb\u4f7f\u7528\u3002 \u5728Laravel\u9879\u76ee\u4e2d\uff0c.env\u6587\u4ef6\u662f\u975e\u5e38\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002.env\u6587\u4ef6\u7528\u4e8e\u8bbe\u7f6e\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf\u548c\u914d\u7f6e\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u8fde\u63a5\u4fe1\u606f\u3001\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5bc6\u94a5\u3001\u65e5\u5fd7\u6587\u4ef6\u8def\u5f84\u7b49\u7b49\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5728\u4f7f\u7528Laravel\u65f6\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u77e5\u9053.env\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e\u548c\u7528\u6cd5\u3002 \u90a3\u4e48\uff0cLaravel\u4e2d\u7684.env\u6587\u4ef6\u5728\u54ea\u91cc\u5462\uff1f \u7b54\u6848\u662f\uff1a.env\u6587\u4ef6\u4f4d\u4e8eLaravel\u9879\u76ee\u7684\u6839\u76ee\u5f55\u4e2d\u3002\u5728Laravel\u9879\u76ee\u4e2d\uff0c.env\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u5b8c\u6574\u8def\u5f84\u662f\u201c\u9879\u76ee\u6839\u76ee\u5f55\/.env\u201d\u3002 \u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u5728Laravel\u9879\u76ee\u4e2d\uff0c\u8fd8\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a.env.example\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6587\u4ef6\u4e5f\u975e\u5e38\u91cd\u8981\u3002.env.example\u6587\u4ef6\u4e0e.env\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u57fa\u672c\u76f8\u540c\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\uff0c.env.example\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u5e76\u6ca1\u6709\u5b9e\u9645\u7684\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf\u503c\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u4f7f\u7528\u4e86\u5360\u4f4d\u7b26\u3002 \u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u8981\u4f7f\u7528.env.example\u6587\u4ef6\u5462\uff1f \u56e0\u4e3a\u5728\u5b9e\u9645\u90e8\u7f72Laravel\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u65f6\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u521b\u5efa.env\u6587\u4ef6\u6765\u5b58\u50a8\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf\u503c\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u5f80\u5f80\u5bb9\u6613\u51fa\u9519\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u4e00\u4e9b\u5b89\u5168\u95ee\u9898\u3002 \u4e3a\u4e86\u907f\u514d\u8fd9\u79cd\u60c5\u51b5\u7684\u53d1\u751f\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u6309\u7167.env.example\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u7684\u683c\u5f0f\u6765\u521b\u5efa.env\u6587\u4ef6\u3002\u8fd9\u6837\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u786e\u4fdd.env\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u6b63\u786e\u6027\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u5728.env\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u5b58\u50a8\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf\u503c\u65f6\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u66f4\u52a0\u65b9\u4fbf\u3002 \u5728\u521b\u5efa.env\u6587\u4ef6\u65f6\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u590d\u5236\u547d\u4ee4\uff0c\u5c06.env.example\u6587\u4ef6\u590d\u5236\u4e00\u4efd\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u91cd\u547d\u540d\u4e3a.env\u3002\u590d\u5236\u547d\u4ee4\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a cp .env.example .env \u8fd9\u4e2a\u547d\u4ee4\u4f1a\u5c06.env.example\u6587\u4ef6\u590d\u5236\u4e00\u4efd\uff0c\u5e76\u5c06\u590d\u5236\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u547d\u540d\u4e3a.env\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u547d\u4ee4\u6267\u884c\u540e\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728.env\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u586b\u5199\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf\u503c\u4e86\u3002 \u5728\u586b\u5199.env\u6587\u4ef6\u65f6\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u683c\u5916\u5c0f\u5fc3\u3002\u56e0\u4e3a\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6587\u4ef6\u5b58\u50a8\u7684\u662f\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u654f\u611f\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u8fde\u63a5\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u3001\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5bc6\u94a5\u7b49\u7b49\u3002\u5982\u679c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u654f\u611f\u4fe1\u606f\u6cc4\u9732\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u5f88\u4e25\u91cd\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u95ee\u9898\u3002 \u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5728\u586b\u5199.env\u6587\u4ef6\u65f6\uff0c\u6700\u597d\u9075\u5faa\u4e00\u4e9b\u5b89\u5168\u51c6\u5219\uff1a \u4e0d\u8981\u5728.env\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u5b58\u50a8\u660e\u6587\u5bc6\u7801\u6216\u79c1\u94a5\u7b49\u654f\u611f\u4fe1\u606f\u3002 \u4e0d\u8981\u5c06.env\u6587\u4ef6\u4e0a\u4f20\u5230\u7248\u672c\u63a7\u5236\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u3002 \u4e0d\u8981\u5c06.env\u6587\u4ef6\u66b4\u9732\u7ed9\u4efb\u4f55\u4eba\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u56e2\u961f\u6210\u5458\u548c\u7b2c\u4e09\u65b9\u3002 \u5efa\u8bae\u4f7f\u7528\u52a0\u5bc6\u5de5\u5177\u6765\u4fdd\u62a4.env\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u7684\u654f\u611f\u4fe1\u606f\u3002 \u7efc\u4e0a\u6240\u8ff0\uff0c.env\u6587\u4ef6\u662fLaravel\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u4e2d\u975e\u5e38\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u3002\u8981\u786e\u4fddLaravel\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u6b63\u5e38\u8fd0\u884c\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5fc5\u987b\u4e86\u89e3.env\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e\u548c\u7528\u6cd5\u3002\u5728\u5904\u7406.env\u6587\u4ef6\u65f6\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u683c\u5916\u5c0f\u5fc3\uff0c\u9075\u5faa\u4e00\u4e9b\u5b89\u5168\u51c6\u5219\uff0c\u4ee5\u786e\u4fdd\u6570\u636e\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u548c\u673a\u5bc6\u6027\u3002 \u4ee5\u4e0a\u5c31\u662flaravel .env\u5728\u54ea\u7684\u8be6\u7ec6\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u66f4\u591a\u8bf7\u5173\u6ce8\u7c73\u4e91\u5176\u5b83\u76f8\u5173\u6587\u7ae0\uff01<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[16],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-23119","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-16"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/23119","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=23119"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/23119\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=23119"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=23119"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=23119"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}