{"id":23344,"date":"2024-11-21T08:19:39","date_gmt":"2024-11-21T00:19:39","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/23344\/"},"modified":"2024-11-21T08:19:39","modified_gmt":"2024-11-21T00:19:39","slug":"swoole%e7%bd%91%e7%bb%9c%e7%bc%96%e7%a8%8b%e5%9f%ba%e7%a1%80%e5%85%a5%e9%97%a8%e6%8c%87%e5%8d%97","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/23344\/","title":{"rendered":"Swoole\u7f51\u7edc\u7f16\u7a0b\u57fa\u7840\u5165\u95e8\u6307\u5357"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u968f\u7740\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u7684\u4e0d\u65ad\u53d1\u5c55\u548c\u666e\u53ca\uff0c\u6280\u672f\u4e5f\u6210\u4e3a\u4e86\u5f88\u591a\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5458\u5fc5\u5907\u7684\u6280\u80fd\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u9886\u57df\u4e2d\uff0c\u662f\u4e00\u6b3e\u5341\u5206\u4f18\u79c0\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u901a\u4fe1\u6846\u67b6\u3002swoole\u662fphp\u7684\u6269\u5c55\u6a21\u5757\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u5f02\u6b65io\u3001\u591a\u8fdb\u7a0b\u3001\u534f\u7a0b\u7b49\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u7f16\u7a0b\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f88\u597d\u5730\u89e3\u51b3\u9ad8\u5e76\u53d1\u3001\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u7b49\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u4e3a\u5927\u5bb6\u4ecb\u7ecdswoole\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u7f16\u7a0b\u57fa\u7840\u5165\u95e8\u6307\u5357\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e00\u3001Swoole\u7684\u5b89\u88c5\u4e0e\u914d\u7f6e<\/p>\n

Swoole\u7684\u5b89\u88c5\u9700\u8981PHP\u7248\u672c\u5927\u4e8e7.0\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u9700\u8981\u5b89\u88c5phpize\u548cphp-config\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u8fdb\u884c\u5b89\u88c5\uff1a<\/p>\n

$ git clone https:\/\/github.com\/swoole\/swoole-src.git\n$ cd swoole-src\n$ phpize\n$ .\/configure\n$ make &amp;&amp; make install<\/pre>\n
 \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 <\/p>\n
\u5b89\u88c5\u5b8c\u6210\u540e\uff0c\u5728php.ini\u4e2d\u6dfb\u52a0\u4ee5\u4e0b\u914d\u7f6e\uff1a<\/p>\n
extension=swoole.so<\/pre>\n
 \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 <\/p>\n
\u4e8c\u3001Swoole\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u4f7f\u7528<\/p>\n
1.\u521b\u5efaTCP\u670d\u52a1\u5668<\/p>\n
Swoole\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4ee3\u7801\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2aTCP\u670d\u52a1\u5668\uff0c\u76d1\u542c\u672c\u673a\u76849501\u7aef\u53e3\uff1a<\/p>\n
$server = new SwooleServer(\"0.0.0.0\", 9501);<\/pre>\n
 \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 <\/p>\n
2.\u76d1\u542c\u4e8b\u4ef6<\/p>\n
\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u9700\u8981\u76d1\u542c\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u7684\u8fde\u63a5\u3001\u63a5\u6536\u6570\u636e\u3001\u5173\u95ed\u8fde\u63a5\u7b49\u4e8b\u4ef6\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4ee3\u7801\u8fdb\u884c\u76d1\u542c\uff1a<\/p>\n
$server-&gt;on('connect', function ($serv, $fd) {\n    echo \"Client: connect.\n\";\n});\n\n$server-&gt;on('receive', function ($serv, $fd, $from_id, $data) {\n    $serv-&gt;send($fd, \"Server: \".$data);\n});\n\n$server-&gt;on('close', function ($serv, $fd) {\n    echo \"Client: close.\n\";\n});<\/pre>\n
 \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 <\/p>\n
\u4ee5\u4e0a\u4ee3\u7801\u4e2d\uff0con\u65b9\u6cd5\u7528\u4e8e\u7ed1\u5b9a\u4e8b\u4ef6\u540d\u79f0\u548c\u56de\u8c03\u51fd\u6570\u3002<\/p>\n
3.\u542f\u52a8\u670d\u52a1\u5668<\/p>\n
\u5728\u5b8c\u6210\u4e8b\u4ef6\u7684\u76d1\u542c\u540e\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u8fd0\u884c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4ee3\u7801\u542f\u52a8\u670d\u52a1\u5668\uff1a<\/p>\n
$server-&gt;start();<\/pre>\n
 \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 <\/p>\n
\u6b64\u65f6\uff0c\u5df2\u7ecf\u6210\u529f\u521b\u5efa\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2aTCP\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7telnet\u7b49\u5de5\u5177\u8fdb\u884c\u6d4b\u8bd5\u3002<\/p>\n
3.\u521b\u5efaUDP\u670d\u52a1\u5668<\/p>\n
Swoole\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2aUDP\u670d\u52a1\u5668\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u65b9\u6cd5\u4e0eTCP\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7c7b\u4f3c\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u521b\u5efaUDP\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684\u793a\u4f8b\u4ee3\u7801\uff1a<\/p>\n
$server = new SwooleServer(\"0.0.0.0\", 9502, SWOOLE_PROCESS, SWOOLE_SOCK_UDP);\n\n$server->on('Packet', function ($server, $data, $clientInfo) {\n    $server->sendto($clientInfo['address'], $clientInfo['port'], \"Server \".$data);\n});\n\n$server-&gt;start();<\/pre>\n
 \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 <\/p>\n
\u4ee5\u4e0a\u4ee3\u7801\u4e2d\uff0c\u521b\u5efa\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2aUDP\u670d\u52a1\u5668\uff0c\u76d1\u542c\u672c\u673a\u76849502\u7aef\u53e3\u3002\u5f53\u6709\u6570\u636e\u53d1\u9001\u5230\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u65f6\uff0c\u4f1a\u89e6\u53d1Packet\u4e8b\u4ef6\uff0c\u5e76\u5c06\u6570\u636e\u53d1\u9001\u56de\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u3002<\/p>\n
4.\u521b\u5efaWebSocket\u670d\u52a1\u5668<\/p>\n
Swoole\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u521b\u5efaWebSocket\u670d\u52a1\u5668\uff0cWebSocket\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u57fa\u4e8eTCP\u534f\u8bae\u7684\u5168\u53cc\u5de5\u901a\u4fe1\u534f\u8bae\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u521b\u5efaWebSocket\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684\u793a\u4f8b\u4ee3\u7801\uff1a<\/p>\n
$server = new SwooleWebSocketServer(\"0.0.0.0\", 9503);\n\n$server->on('open', function (SwooleWebSocketServer $server, $request) {\n    echo \"server: handshake success with fd{$request->fd}\n\";\n});\n\n$server->on('message', function (SwooleWebSocketServer $server, $frame) {\n    echo \"receive from {$frame->fd}:{$frame->data},opcode:{$frame->opcode},fin:{$frame->finish}\n\";\n    $server->push($frame->fd, \"this is server\");\n});\n\n$server->on('close', function ($ser, $fd) {\n    echo \"client {$fd} closed\n\";\n});\n\n$server-&gt;start();<\/pre>\n
 \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 <\/p>\n
\u4ee5\u4e0a\u4ee3\u7801\u4e2d\uff0c\u521b\u5efa\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2aWebSocket\u670d\u52a1\u5668\uff0c\u76d1\u542c\u672c\u673a\u76849503\u7aef\u53e3\u3002\u5f53\u6709\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u8fde\u63a5\u65f6\uff0c\u4f1a\u89e6\u53d1open\u4e8b\u4ef6\u3002\u5f53\u6709\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u53d1\u9001\u6d88\u606f\u65f6\uff0c\u4f1a\u89e6\u53d1message\u4e8b\u4ef6\uff0c\u5e76\u5c06\u6d88\u606f\u539f\u6837\u53d1\u9001\u56de\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u3002\u5f53\u6709\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u5173\u95ed\u8fde\u63a5\u65f6\uff0c\u4f1a\u89e6\u53d1close\u4e8b\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4e09\u3001Swoole\u7684\u8fdb\u9636\u4f7f\u7528<\/p>\n
1.\u4f7f\u7528Task\u5f02\u6b65\u4efb\u52a1<\/p>\n
Swoole\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684Task\u529f\u80fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c06\u4e00\u4e9b\u8017\u65f6\u7684\u4e1a\u52a1\u903b\u8f91\u5f02\u6b65\u5904\u7406\uff0c\u4e0d\u4f1a\u963b\u585e\u4e3b\u8fdb\u7a0b\u7684\u8fd0\u884c\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662fTask\u7684\u793a\u4f8b\u4ee3\u7801\uff1a<\/p>\n
$server = new SwooleServer(\"0.0.0.0\", 9501);\n\n$server->on('receive', function ($serv, $fd, $from_id, $data) {\n    $task_id = $serv->task($data); \/\/\u6295\u9012\u5f02\u6b65\u4efb\u52a1\n    echo \"Dispath AsyncTask: id=$task_id\n\";\n});\n\n$server->on('task', function ($serv, $task_id, $from_id, $data) {\n    echo \"New AsyncTask[id=$task_id]\".PHP_EOL;\n    \/\/ \u5904\u7406\u5f02\u6b65\u4efb\u52a1\n    $serv->finish(\"$data -> OK\");\n});\n\n$server->on('finish', function ($serv, $task_id, $data) {\n    echo \"AsyncTask[$task_id] Finish: $data\".PHP_EOL;\n});\n\n$server-&gt;start();<\/pre>\n
 \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 <\/p>\n
\u5728\u4ee5\u4e0a\u793a\u4f8b\u4ee3\u7801\u4e2d\uff0c\u5f53\u6709\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u53d1\u9001\u6570\u636e\u5230\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u65f6\uff0c\u4f1a\u5c06\u4efb\u52a1\u6295\u9012\u5230Task\u961f\u5217\u4e2d\uff0c\u5e76\u5728onTask\u4e8b\u4ef6\u4e2d\u5904\u7406\u5f02\u6b65\u4efb\u52a1\u3002Task\u5904\u7406\u5b8c\u6210\u540e\uff0c\u4f1a\u8c03\u7528onFinish\u4e8b\u4ef6\u5c06\u5904\u7406\u7ed3\u679c\u8fd4\u56de\u7ed9\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u3002<\/p>\n
2.\u4f7f\u7528\u534f\u7a0b<\/p>\n
\u534f\u7a0b\u662fSwoole\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u5e76\u53d1\u7f16\u7a0b\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u4e00\u4e2a\u7ebf\u7a0b\u4e2d\u5b9e\u73b0\u5343\u4e07\u7ea7\u522b\u7684\u5e76\u53d1\u5904\u7406\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4f7f\u7528\u534f\u7a0b\u7684\u793a\u4f8b\u4ee3\u7801\uff1a<\/p>\n
Coun(function () {\n    $client = new SwooleCoroutineClient(SWOOLE_SOCK_TCP);\n\n    if (!$client-&gt;connect('127.0.0.1', 9501, 0.5)) {\n        echo \"connect failed. Error: {$client-&gt;errCode}\n\";\n    }\n\n    $client-&gt;send(\"hello swoole\");\n\n    $res = $client-&gt;recv();\n    echo $res;\n\n    $client-&gt;close();\n});<\/pre>\n
 \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 <\/p>\n
\u5728\u4ee5\u4e0a\u793a\u4f8b\u4ee3\u7801\u4e2d\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528Coun\u521b\u5efa\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u534f\u7a0b\u4efb\u52a1\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7SwooleCoroutineClient\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2aTCP\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\uff0c\u5e76\u4f7f\u7528connect\u65b9\u6cd5\u8fdb\u884c\u8fde\u63a5\u3002\u5f53\u8fde\u63a5\u5efa\u7acb\u6210\u529f\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528send\u65b9\u6cd5\u53d1\u9001\u4e00\u6761\u6d88\u606f\uff0c\u5e76\u4f7f\u7528recv\u65b9\u6cd5\u63a5\u6536\u8fd4\u56de\u7ed3\u679c\u3002\u6700\u540e\u4f7f\u7528close\u65b9\u6cd5\u5173\u95ed\u8fde\u63a5\u3002<\/p>\n
\u56db\u3001\u603b\u7ed3<\/p>\n
\u672c\u6587\u4ecb\u7ecd\u4e86Swoole\u7f51\u7edc\u7f16\u7a0b\u6846\u67b6\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u4f7f\u7528\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u5e76\u901a\u8fc7\u793a\u4f8b\u4ee3\u7801\u5c55\u793a\u4e86TCP\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u3001UDP\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u3001WebSocket\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u3001Task\u5f02\u6b65\u4efb\u52a1\u3001\u534f\u7a0b\u7b49\u529f\u80fd\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002Swoole\u5177\u6709\u7075\u6d3b\u6027\u548c\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u5728\u5f88\u591a\u573a\u666f\u4e0b\u53ef\u4ee5\u8d77\u5230\u4f18\u79c0\u7684\u6548\u679c\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u4e5f\u9700\u8981\u5f00\u53d1\u4eba\u5458\u6709\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u5e95\u5c42\u77e5\u8bc6\u548c\u9488\u5bf9\u6027\u7684\u7f16\u7a0b\u601d\u7ef4\u3002\u76f8\u4fe1\u8bfb\u8005\u901a\u8fc7\u672c\u6587\u7684\u4ecb\u7ecd\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5bf9Swoole\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u521d\u6b65\u7684\u8ba4\u8bc6\u548c\u5e94\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4ee5\u4e0a\u5c31\u662fSwoole\u57fa\u7840\u5165\u95e8\u6307\u5357\u7684\u8be6\u7ec6\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u66f4\u591a\u8bf7\u5173\u6ce8\u7c73\u4e91\u5176\u5b83\u76f8\u5173\u6587\u7ae0\uff01<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\u968f\u7740\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u7684\u4e0d\u65ad\u53d1\u5c55\u548c\u666e\u53ca\uff0c\u6280\u672f\u4e5f\u6210\u4e3a\u4e86\u5f88\u591a\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5458\u5fc5\u5907\u7684\u6280\u80fd\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u9886\u57df\u4e2d\uff0c\u662f\u4e00\u6b3e\u5341\u5206\u4f18\u79c0\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u901a\u4fe1\u6846\u67b6\u3002swoole\u662fphp\u7684\u6269\u5c55\u6a21\u5757\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u5f02\u6b65io\u3001\u591a\u8fdb\u7a0b\u3001\u534f\u7a0b\u7b49\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u7f16\u7a0b\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f88\u597d\u5730\u89e3\u51b3\u9ad8\u5e76\u53d1\u3001\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u7b49\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u4e3a\u5927\u5bb6\u4ecb\u7ecdswoole\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u7f16\u7a0b\u57fa\u7840\u5165\u95e8\u6307\u5357\u3002 \u4e00\u3001Swoole\u7684\u5b89\u88c5\u4e0e\u914d\u7f6e Swoole\u7684\u5b89\u88c5\u9700\u8981PHP\u7248\u672c\u5927\u4e8e7.0\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u9700\u8981\u5b89\u88c5phpize\u548cphp-config\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u8fdb\u884c\u5b89\u88c5\uff1a $ git clone https:\/\/github.com\/swoole\/swoole-src.git $ cd swoole-src $ phpize $ .\/configure $ make &amp;&amp; make install \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 \u5b89\u88c5\u5b8c\u6210\u540e\uff0c\u5728php.ini\u4e2d\u6dfb\u52a0\u4ee5\u4e0b\u914d\u7f6e\uff1a extension=swoole.so \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 \u4e8c\u3001Swoole\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u4f7f\u7528 1.\u521b\u5efaTCP\u670d\u52a1\u5668 Swoole\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4ee3\u7801\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2aTCP\u670d\u52a1\u5668\uff0c\u76d1\u542c\u672c\u673a\u76849501\u7aef\u53e3\uff1a $server = new SwooleServer(“0.0.0.0”, 9501); \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 2.\u76d1\u542c\u4e8b\u4ef6 \u670d\u52a1\u5668\u9700\u8981\u76d1\u542c\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u7684\u8fde\u63a5\u3001\u63a5\u6536\u6570\u636e\u3001\u5173\u95ed\u8fde\u63a5\u7b49\u4e8b\u4ef6\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4ee3\u7801\u8fdb\u884c\u76d1\u542c\uff1a $server-&gt;on(‘connect’, function ($serv, $fd) { echo “Client: connect. “; }); $server-&gt;on(‘receive’, function ($serv, $fd, $from_id, $data) { $serv-&gt;send($fd, “Server: “.$data); }); […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[16],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-23344","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-16"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/23344","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=23344"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/23344\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=23344"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=23344"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=23344"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}