{"id":23444,"date":"2024-11-21T14:18:05","date_gmt":"2024-11-21T06:18:05","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/23444\/"},"modified":"2024-11-21T14:18:05","modified_gmt":"2024-11-21T06:18:05","slug":"swoole%e5%bc%80%e5%8f%91%e5%ae%9e%e8%b7%b5%ef%bc%9a%e6%9e%84%e5%bb%ba%e9%ab%98%e6%80%a7%e8%83%bdtcp%e6%9c%8d%e5%8a%a1%e5%99%a8","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/23444\/","title":{"rendered":"Swoole\u5f00\u53d1\u5b9e\u8df5\uff1a\u6784\u5efa\u9ad8\u6027\u80fdTCP\u670d\u52a1\u5668"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u968f\u7740\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u5e94\u7528\u89c4\u6a21\u4e0d\u65ad\u6269\u5927\uff0c\u5982\u4f55\u6784\u5efa\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u3001\u9ad8\u53ef\u9760\u6027\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u6210\u4e3a\u4e86\u6bcf\u4e2a\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u90fd\u9700\u8981\u8003\u8651\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u7279\u522b\u662f\u5728\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u65f6\u4ee3\uff0ctcp\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u66f4\u662f\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5bf9\u4e8ePHP\u8bed\u8a00\u7684\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u4e00\u822c\u4f1a\u9009\u62e9\u4f7f\u7528\u4f20\u7edf\u7684LAMP\u67b6\u6784\uff08Linux+Apache+MySQL+PHP\uff09\u6765\u6784\u5efa\u5e94\u7528\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u5728\u9ad8\u5e76\u53d1\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0cLAMP\u67b6\u6784\u5f80\u5f80\u4f1a\u9047\u5230\u6027\u80fd\u74f6\u9888\uff0c\u65e0\u6cd5\u6ee1\u8db3\u4e1a\u52a1\u9700\u6c42\u3002\u6b64\u65f6\uff0cSwoole\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u57fa\u4e8ePHP\u8bed\u8a00\u7684\u9ad8\u5e76\u53d1\u7f51\u7edc\u901a\u4fe1\u6846\u67b6\uff0c\u6210\u4e3a\u4e86\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u4eec\u7684\u9996\u9009\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002<\/p>\n

\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u4ecb\u7ecd\u5982\u4f55\u4f7f\u7528Swoole\u6784\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u7684TCP\u670d\u52a1\u5668\uff0c\u5e76\u7b80\u5355\u4ecb\u7ecdSwoole\u7684TCP\u534f\u8bae\u548c\u4e3b\u8981\u7279\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e00\u3001\u4ec0\u4e48\u662fSwoole\uff1f<\/p>\n

Swoole\u662f\u4e00\u6b3e\u57fa\u4e8ePHP\u8bed\u8a00\u7684\u534f\u7a0b\u7f51\u7edc\u901a\u4fe1\u6846\u67b6\uff0c\u652f\u6301\u5f02\u6b65TCP\/UDP\/HTTP\/WebSocket\u7b49\u591a\u79cd\u534f\u8bae\u3002\u5176\u5185\u7f6e\u5f02\u6b65IO\u3001\u591a\u7ebf\u7a0bReactor\u3001\u534f\u7a0b\u7b49\u6838\u5fc3\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u6781\u5927\u5730\u63d0\u9ad8\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7531\u4e8eSwoole\u662f\u57fa\u4e8ePHP\u8bed\u8a00\u5f00\u53d1\u7684\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e0e\u73b0\u6709\u7684PHP\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u65e0\u7f1d\u96c6\u6210\uff0c\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u989d\u5916\u7684\u5b66\u4e60\u6210\u672c\u548c\u4ee3\u7801\u8f6c\u6362\u3002\u800c\u4e14\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528Swoole\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e0d\u518d\u9700\u8981\u4f7f\u7528\u4f20\u7edf\u7684Web\u670d\u52a1\u5668\uff08\u5982Nginx\u548cApache\uff09\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u76f4\u63a5\u4f7f\u7528PHP\u4f5c\u4e3a\u670d\u52a1\u7aef\u8bed\u8a00\uff0c\u63d0\u5347\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u7075\u6d3b\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e8c\u3001Swoole TCP \u534f\u8bae\u7b80\u4ecb<\/p>\n

Swoole\u652f\u6301\u591a\u79cd\u534f\u8bae\uff0c\u5176\u4e2dTCP\u534f\u8bae\u662f\u6700\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u534f\u8bae\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002TCP\u662f\u57fa\u4e8e\u4f20\u8f93\u63a7\u5236\u534f\u8bae\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u4f20\u8f93\u534f\u8bae\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u53ef\u9760\u6027\u9ad8\u3001\u4f20\u8f93\u901f\u5ea6\u5feb\u7b49\u7279\u70b9\u3002\u4f7f\u7528Swoole TCP\u534f\u8bae\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u7f51\u7edc\u4f20\u8f93\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e24\u53f0\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u6570\u636e\u901a\u4fe1\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u548c\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u901a\u4fe1\u3002<\/p>\n

Swoole\u7684TCP\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u662f\u57fa\u4e8e\u4e8b\u4ef6\u9a71\u52a8\u7684\uff0c\u6bcf\u5f53\u6709\u65b0\u7684\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u8fde\u63a5\u8bf7\u6c42\u65f6\uff0c\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4f1a\u89e6\u53d1\u8fde\u63a5\u4e8b\u4ef6\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u8fde\u63a5\u5bf9\u8c61\u3002\u8fde\u63a5\u5bf9\u8c61\u4e0e\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u4e00\u4e00\u5bf9\u5e94\uff0c\u5e76\u4fdd\u5b58\u4e86\u8be5\u8fde\u63a5\u7684\u6240\u6709\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u8fde\u63a5\u53e5\u67c4\u3001\u5ba2\u6237\u7aefIP\u5730\u5740\u3001\u8fde\u63a5\u72b6\u6001\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e09\u3001Swoole TCP \u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684\u4f7f\u7528<\/p>\n

\u4e0b\u9762\u6211\u4eec\u5c31\u6765\u5b9e\u9645\u4f7f\u7528Swoole\u6765\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2aTCP\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u3002<\/p>\n

    \n
  1. \u73af\u5883\u5b89\u88c5<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    \u9996\u5148\u9700\u8981\u5b89\u88c5Swoole\u6269\u5c55\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528PECL\u5b89\u88c5\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e0b\u8f7d\u6e90\u7801\u624b\u52a8\u7f16\u8bd1\u3002\u4ee5PECL\u5b89\u88c5\u4e3a\u4f8b\uff1a<\/p>\n

    pecl install swoole<\/pre>\n
      \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236   <\/p>\n
    Swoole\u6269\u5c55\u5b89\u88c5\u597d\u540e\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u5728php.ini\u4e2d\u589e\u52a0\u4e00\u884c\u914d\u7f6e\uff1a<\/p>\n
    extension=swoole.so<\/pre>\n
      \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236   <\/p>\n
      \n
    1. \u521b\u5efaTCP\u670d\u52a1\u5668<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
      \u521b\u5efaTCP\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u9700\u8981\u4ee5\u4e0b\u6b65\u9aa4\uff1a<\/p>\n
      a. \u521b\u5efaSwooleServer\u5bf9\u8c61\uff1a<\/p>\n
      $host = '127.0.0.1';\n$port = 9501;\n\n$server = new SwooleServer($host, $port);<\/pre>\n
        \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236   <\/p>\n
      b. \u76d1\u542c\u4e8b\u4ef6\uff1a<\/p>\n
      $server-&gt;on('connect', function ($server, $fd) {\n    echo \"\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u8fde\u63a5\u6210\u529f\n\";\n});\n\n$server-&gt;on('receive', function ($server, $fd, $from_id, $data) {\n    echo \"\u6536\u5230\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u6d88\u606f\uff1a{$data}\n\";\n});\n\n$server-&gt;on('close', function ($server, $fd) {\n    echo \"\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u5173\u95ed\n\";\n});<\/pre>\n
        \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236   <\/p>\n
      \u5728\u4e0a\u9762\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u4e2d\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528on\u65b9\u6cd5\u6ce8\u518c\u4e863\u4e2a\u4e8b\u4ef6\uff1aconnect\u3001receive\u3001close\u3002\u5f53TCP\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u6536\u5230\u65b0\u7684\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u8fde\u63a5\u8bf7\u6c42\u65f6\uff0c\u5c31\u4f1a\u89e6\u53d1connect\u4e8b\u4ef6\uff1b\u5f53\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u6536\u5230\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5305\u65f6\uff0c\u5c31\u4f1a\u89e6\u53d1receive\u4e8b\u4ef6\uff1b\u5f53\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u8fde\u63a5\u5173\u95ed\u65f6\uff0c\u5c31\u4f1a\u89e6\u53d1close\u4e8b\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n
      c. \u542f\u52a8\u670d\u52a1\u5668\uff1a<\/p>\n
      $server-&gt;start();<\/pre>\n
        \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236   <\/p>\n
      \u6700\u540e\uff0c\u8c03\u7528start()\u65b9\u6cd5\u542f\u52a8\u670d\u52a1\u5668\uff0c\u7b49\u5f85\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u8fde\u63a5\u3002<\/p>\n
        \n
      1. \u6d4b\u8bd5TCP\u670d\u52a1\u5668<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
        \u4f7f\u7528telnet\u547d\u4ee4\u6765\u6d4b\u8bd5TCP\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u662f\u5426\u80fd\u6b63\u5e38\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002\u5728\u7ec8\u7aef\u4e2d\u8f93\u5165\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\uff1a<\/p>\n
        telnet 127.0.0.1 9501<\/pre>\n
          \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236   <\/p>\n
        \u5982\u679c\u770b\u5230\u4e0b\u9762\u7684\u63d0\u793a\uff0c\u5219\u8868\u793a\u8fde\u63a5\u6210\u529f\uff1a<\/p>\n
        Trying 127.0.0.1...\nConnected to 127.0.0.1.\nEscape character is '^]'.<\/pre>\n
          \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236   <\/p>\n
        \u5728telnet\u7ec8\u7aef\u4e2d\u968f\u4fbf\u8f93\u5165\u4e00\u4e9b\u5b57\u7b26\u5e76\u56de\u8f66\uff0c\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u5c31\u4f1a\u81ea\u52a8\u89e6\u53d1receive\u4e8b\u4ef6\uff0c\u5e76\u8f93\u51fa\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u3002<\/p>\n
        \u56db\u3001Swoole \u4e3b\u8981\u7279\u6027<\/p>\n
        \u9664\u4e86TCP\u534f\u8bae\u4e4b\u5916\uff0cSwoole\u8fd8\u652f\u6301\u5f02\u6b65UDP\u3001HTTP\u3001WebSocket\u7b49\u591a\u79cd\u534f\u8bae\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u8fd8\u6709\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4e3b\u8981\u7279\u6027\uff1a<\/p>\n
          \n
        1. \u9ad8\u5e76\u53d1\uff1a\u53ef\u4ee5\u5904\u7406\u4e0a\u4e07\u7684TCP\u957f\u8fde\u63a5\uff0c\u5728\u9ad8\u5e76\u53d1\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u4ecd\u7136\u80fd\u4fdd\u6301\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u548c\u53ef\u9760\u6027\u3002<\/li>\n
        2. \u5f02\u6b65IO\uff1a\u652f\u6301\u5f02\u6b65IO\u3001\u4e8b\u4ef6\u9a71\u52a8\u7b49\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u4e86\u4f20\u7edfPHP\u5728\u7f51\u7edc\u901a\u8baf\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u7684\u963b\u585e\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/li>\n
        3. \u591a\u7ebf\u7a0bReactor\uff1aSwoole\u4f7f\u7528\u591a\u7ebf\u7a0bReactor\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e2a\u7ebf\u7a0b\u90fd\u80fd\u72ec\u7acb\u5904\u7406IO\u4e8b\u4ef6\u548c\u4e1a\u52a1\u903b\u8f91\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e86\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u5e76\u53d1\u6027\u80fd\u3002<\/li>\n
        4. \u534f\u7a0b\u652f\u6301\uff1aSwoole\u5185\u7f6e\u4e86\u534f\u7a0b\u652f\u6301\uff0c\u5728\u4e0d\u589e\u52a0\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u8d1f\u62c5\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e86\u5f02\u6b65\u7f16\u7a0b\u6a21\u578b\u3002<\/li>\n
        5. \u57fa\u7840\u7ec4\u4ef6\uff1aSwoole\u4e0d\u4ec5\u4ec5\u652f\u6301\u7f51\u7edc\u901a\u8baf\uff0c\u8fd8\u652f\u6301\u5f02\u6b65MySQL\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u3001\u5f02\u6b65Redis\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u3001\u8fdb\u7a0b\u7ba1\u7406\u3001\u5b9a\u65f6\u5668\u7b49\u57fa\u7840\u7ec4\u4ef6\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u65b9\u4fbf\u5730\u6784\u5efa\u5927\u578b\u5e94\u7528\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
          \u4e94\u3001\u603b\u7ed3<\/p>\n
          \u672c\u6587\u4ecb\u7ecd\u4e86\u5982\u4f55\u4f7f\u7528Swoole\u6784\u5efa\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u7684TCP\u670d\u52a1\u5668\uff0c\u5e76\u7b80\u5355\u4ecb\u7ecd\u4e86Swoole\u7684TCP\u534f\u8bae\u548c\u4e3b\u8981\u7279\u6027\u3002\u4f7f\u7528Swoole\u4e0d\u4ec5\u53ef\u4ee5\u63d0\u5347\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u53ef\u9760\u6027\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u53ef\u4ee5\u7701\u7565\u4f20\u7edf\u7684Web\u670d\u52a1\u5668\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e86\u4ee3\u7801\u7684\u53ef\u7ef4\u62a4\u6027\u548c\u53ef\u6269\u5c55\u6027\u3002\u5728\u5b9e\u9645\u5e94\u7528\u4e2d\uff0c\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u53ef\u4ee5\u6839\u636e\u4e1a\u52a1\u9700\u6c42\u9009\u62e9\u4e0d\u540c\u7684Swoole\u534f\u8bae\u548c\u7ec4\u4ef6\uff0c\u6784\u5efa\u66f4\u52a0\u5f3a\u5927\u3001\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u5e94\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n
          \u4ee5\u4e0a\u5c31\u662fSwoole\u5f00\u53d1\u5b9e\u8df5\uff1a\u6784\u5efa\u9ad8\u6027\u80fdTCP\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684\u8be6\u7ec6\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u66f4\u591a\u8bf7\u5173\u6ce8\u7c73\u4e91\u5176\u5b83\u76f8\u5173\u6587\u7ae0\uff01<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
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$port = 9501; $server = new SwooleServer($host, $port); \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 b. \u76d1\u542c\u4e8b\u4ef6\uff1a $server-&gt;on(‘connect’, function ($server, $fd) { echo “\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u8fde\u63a5\u6210\u529f “; }); $server-&gt;on(‘receive’, function ($server, […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[16],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-23444","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-16"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/23444","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=23444"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/23444\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=23444"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=23444"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=23444"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}