{"id":23547,"date":"2024-11-21T10:09:08","date_gmt":"2024-11-21T02:09:08","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/23547\/"},"modified":"2024-11-21T10:09:08","modified_gmt":"2024-11-21T02:09:08","slug":"swoole%e5%ae%9e%e8%b7%b5%e7%bb%8f%e9%aa%8c%ef%bc%9a%e4%bd%bf%e7%94%a8%e5%8d%8f%e7%a8%8b%e9%9b%86%e6%88%90%e9%ab%98%e5%b9%b6%e5%8f%91%e6%b6%88%e6%81%af%e9%98%9f%e5%88%97","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/23547\/","title":{"rendered":"Swoole\u5b9e\u8df5\u7ecf\u9a8c\uff1a\u4f7f\u7528\u534f\u7a0b\u96c6\u6210\u9ad8\u5e76\u53d1\u6d88\u606f\u961f\u5217"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u968f\u7740\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u6280\u672f\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u9ad8\u5e76\u53d1\u5904\u7406\u5df2\u7ecf\u6210\u4e3a\u4e86\u5404\u79cd\u5e94\u7528\u7684\u6807\u914d\u3002\u800c\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u6d88\u606f\u961f\u5217\u4e5f\u9010\u6e10\u6210\u4e3a\u4e86\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u89d2\u8272\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u5982\u4f55\u5b9e\u73b0\u9ad8\u5e76\u53d1\u3001\u9ad8\u53ef\u7528\u7684\u6d88\u606f\u961f\u5217\uff1f\u534f\u7a0b\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u65b0\u7684\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u3002<\/p>\n

Swoole\u662fPHP\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u6269\u5c55\uff0c\u5b83\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u7f16\u7a0b\u7ec4\u4ef6\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982TCP\/UDP\u4ee5\u53caHTTP\/WebSocket\u7b49\u3002\u4f46\u662fSwoole\u6700\u8ba9\u4eba\u611f\u5174\u8da3\u7684\u7279\u6027\u662f\u534f\u7a0b\u3002\u534f\u7a0b\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u8f7b\u91cf\u7ea7\u7684\u7ebf\u7a0b\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8ba9\u4f60\u7f16\u5199\u50cf\u540c\u6b65\u4ee3\u7801\u4e00\u6837\u7684\u5f02\u6b65\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u83b7\u5f97\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5728\u672c\u6587\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u901a\u8fc7\u5b9e\u8df5\u6765\u63a2\u8ba8\u5982\u4f55\u4f7f\u7528Swoole\u534f\u7a0b\u96c6\u6210\u9ad8\u5e76\u53d1\u6d88\u606f\u961f\u5217\u3002<\/p>\n

\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u9009\u62e9\u4e00\u4e2a\u6d88\u606f\u961f\u5217\u3002Kafka\u662f\u76ee\u524d\u6bd4\u8f83\u6d41\u884c\u7684\u6d88\u606f\u961f\u5217\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u800cSwoole\u4e5f\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u5bf9Kafka\u7684\u652f\u6301\u3002\u4f7f\u7528Swoole_Coroutine_Kafka\u5e93\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u8f7b\u677e\u5730\u5728PHP\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528Kafka\u3002<\/p>\n

\u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u5b66\u4e60\u4e00\u4e9b\u5173\u4e8eKafka\u548cSwoole\u534f\u7a0b\u7684\u77e5\u8bc6\u3002Kafka\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u6d88\u606f\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u5b83\u80fd\u591f\u652f\u6301\u6bcf\u79d2\u5343\u4e07\u7ea7\u522b\u7684\u6d88\u606f\u8bfb\u5199\u3002Kafka\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u6982\u5ff5\u662f\u751f\u4ea7\u8005\u548c\u6d88\u8d39\u8005\uff0c\u751f\u4ea7\u8005\u5c06\u6d88\u606f\u53d1\u5e03\u5230\u4e00\u4e2a\u6216\u591a\u4e2a\u4e3b\u9898\u4e2d\uff0c\u800c\u6d88\u8d39\u8005\u5219\u4f1a\u8ba2\u9605\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4e3b\u9898\u4ee5\u63a5\u6536\u6d88\u606f\u3002Kafka\u7684\u4e3b\u9898\u88ab\u5206\u6210\u4e86\u591a\u4e2a\u5206\u533a\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5206\u533a\u53ef\u4ee5\u5206\u5e03\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u673a\u5668\u4e0a\u4ee5\u5b9e\u73b0\u8d1f\u8f7d\u5747\u8861\u548c\u9ad8\u53ef\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4f7f\u7528Swoole\u534f\u7a0b\u6765\u5904\u7406Kafka\u6d88\u606f\u53ef\u4ee5\u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u83b7\u5f97\u4ee5\u4e0b\u51e0\u4e2a\u4f18\u70b9\uff1a<\/p>\n

    \n
  1. \u9ad8\u5e76\u53d1\uff1a\u7531\u4e8eSwoole\u534f\u7a0b\u5728\u5355\u8fdb\u7a0b\u4e0b\u53ef\u4ee5\u652f\u6301\u767e\u4e07\u7ea7\u522b\u7684\u5e76\u53d1\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u5b9e\u73b0\u9ad8\u5e76\u53d1\u7684\u6d88\u606f\u5904\u7406\uff1b<\/li>\n
  2. \u964d\u4f4e\u5ef6\u8fdf\uff1aKafka\u7684\u6d88\u606f\u8bfb\u5199\u64cd\u4f5c\u901a\u5e38\u662f\u6709\u4e00\u5b9a\u5ef6\u8fdf\u7684\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u4f7f\u7528Swoole\u534f\u7a0b\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u5230\u5ef6\u8fdf\u51cf\u5c11\u4e86\u5f88\u591a\uff1b<\/li>\n
  3. \u7b80\u5355\u6613\u7528\uff1a\u901a\u8fc7\u5bf9\u534f\u7a0b\u548cKafka\u7684\u6df1\u5165\u5b66\u4e60\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u8f7b\u677e\u5730\u7f16\u5199\u51fa\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u6d88\u606f\u961f\u5217\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    \u4e0b\u9762\u6211\u4eec\u6765\u770b\u4e00\u4e0b\u5982\u4f55\u4f7f\u7528Swoole\u534f\u7a0b\u6765\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e00\u4e2a\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u6d88\u606f\u961f\u5217\uff1a<\/p>\n

    \/\/ \u9996\u5148\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2aKafka\u751f\u4ea7\u8005\n$producer = new SwooleCoroutineKafkaProducer([\n    'metadata.broker.list' =&gt; 'kafkahost:9092', \/\/ Kafka\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u5730\u5740\u548c\u7aef\u53e3\n]);\n\n\/\/ \u5faa\u73af\u53d1\u9001\u6d88\u606f\nwhile (true) {\n    \/\/ \u751f\u4ea7\u4e00\u4e2a\u6d88\u606f\n    $message = new SwooleCoroutineKafkaMessage();\n    $message-&gt;setTopic('test');\n    $message-&gt;setValue('Hello, Swoole Kafka!');\n\n    \/\/ \u53d1\u9001\u6d88\u606f\n    $result = $producer-&gt;send($message);\n    if (!$result) {\n        echo \"send message failed.\n\";\n    }\n\n    \/\/ \u7b49\u5f85\u4e00\u79d2\u949f\u540e\u518d\u53d1\u9001\n    SwooleCoroutine::sleep(1);\n}<\/pre>\n
     \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 <\/p>\n
    \u4e0a\u8ff0\u4ee3\u7801\u9996\u5148\u521b\u5efa\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2aKafka\u751f\u4ea7\u8005\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u901a\u8fc7\u4e00\u4e2a\u65e0\u9650\u5faa\u73af\u6765\u4e0d\u65ad\u53d1\u9001\u6d88\u606f\u5230Kafka\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684test\u4e3b\u9898\u4e2d\u3002\u5728\u53d1\u9001\u6d88\u606f\u65f6\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4f7f\u7528\u4e86Swoole\u534f\u7a0b\u7684Coroutine::sleep(1)\u6765\u7b49\u5f851\u79d2\u949f\uff0c\u4ee5\u6a21\u62df\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u6d88\u606f\u3002<\/p>\n
    \u4e0b\u9762\u6211\u4eec\u6765\u770b\u4e00\u4e0b\u5982\u4f55\u4f7f\u7528Swoole\u534f\u7a0b\u6765\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e00\u4e2aKafka\u6d88\u8d39\u8005\uff1a<\/p>\n
    \/\/ \u9996\u5148\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2aKafka\u6d88\u8d39\u8005\n$consumer = new SwooleCoroutineKafkaConsumer([\n    'metadata.broker.list' =&gt; 'kafkahost:9092',\n    'group.id' =&gt; 'test-group',\n]);\n\n\/\/ \u8ba2\u9605test\u4e3b\u9898\n$consumer-&gt;subscribe(['test']);\n\n\/\/ \u5faa\u73af\u63a5\u6536\u6d88\u606f\nwhile (true) {\n    \/\/ \u63a5\u6536\u6d88\u606f\n    $message = $consumer-&gt;recv();\n    if ($message) {\n        echo \"Received message: \" . $message-&gt;getValue() . \"\n\";\n    }\n}<\/pre>\n
     \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 <\/p>\n
    \u4e0a\u8ff0\u4ee3\u7801\u9996\u5148\u521b\u5efa\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2aKafka\u6d88\u8d39\u8005\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u901a\u8fc7$consumer->subscribe([‘test’])\u8ba2\u9605test\u4e3b\u9898\u3002\u63a5\u7740\u4f7f\u7528\u4e00\u4e2a\u65e0\u9650\u5faa\u73af\u6765\u4e0d\u65ad\u63a5\u6536\u6d88\u606f\u3002\u5f53\u63a5\u6536\u5230\u6d88\u606f\u65f6\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u8f93\u51fa\u4e86\u6d88\u606f\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u3002<\/p>\n
    \u901a\u8fc7\u4e0a\u8ff0\u4ee3\u7801\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e00\u4e2a\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u6d88\u606f\u961f\u5217\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u4e5f\u5c55\u793a\u4e86Swoole\u534f\u7a0b\u548cKafka\u7684\u5f3a\u5927\u80fd\u529b\u3002\u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c1d\u8bd5\u4f7f\u7528\u66f4\u591a\u7684Swoole\u534f\u7a0b\u7ec4\u4ef6\u548c\u66f4\u590d\u6742\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u573a\u666f\u3002<\/p>\n
    \u4ee5\u4e0a\u5c31\u662fSwoole\u5b9e\u8df5\u7ecf\u9a8c\uff1a\u4f7f\u7528\u534f\u7a0b\u96c6\u6210\u9ad8\u5e76\u53d1\u6d88\u606f\u961f\u5217\u7684\u8be6\u7ec6\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u66f4\u591a\u8bf7\u5173\u6ce8\u7c73\u4e91\u5176\u5b83\u76f8\u5173\u6587\u7ae0\uff01<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
    \u968f\u7740\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u6280\u672f\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u9ad8\u5e76\u53d1\u5904\u7406\u5df2\u7ecf\u6210\u4e3a\u4e86\u5404\u79cd\u5e94\u7528\u7684\u6807\u914d\u3002\u800c\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u6d88\u606f\u961f\u5217\u4e5f\u9010\u6e10\u6210\u4e3a\u4e86\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u89d2\u8272\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u5982\u4f55\u5b9e\u73b0\u9ad8\u5e76\u53d1\u3001\u9ad8\u53ef\u7528\u7684\u6d88\u606f\u961f\u5217\uff1f\u534f\u7a0b\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u65b0\u7684\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u3002 Swoole\u662fPHP\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u6269\u5c55\uff0c\u5b83\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u7f16\u7a0b\u7ec4\u4ef6\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982TCP\/UDP\u4ee5\u53caHTTP\/WebSocket\u7b49\u3002\u4f46\u662fSwoole\u6700\u8ba9\u4eba\u611f\u5174\u8da3\u7684\u7279\u6027\u662f\u534f\u7a0b\u3002\u534f\u7a0b\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u8f7b\u91cf\u7ea7\u7684\u7ebf\u7a0b\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8ba9\u4f60\u7f16\u5199\u50cf\u540c\u6b65\u4ee3\u7801\u4e00\u6837\u7684\u5f02\u6b65\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u83b7\u5f97\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u3002 \u5728\u672c\u6587\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u901a\u8fc7\u5b9e\u8df5\u6765\u63a2\u8ba8\u5982\u4f55\u4f7f\u7528Swoole\u534f\u7a0b\u96c6\u6210\u9ad8\u5e76\u53d1\u6d88\u606f\u961f\u5217\u3002 \u9996\u5148\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u9009\u62e9\u4e00\u4e2a\u6d88\u606f\u961f\u5217\u3002Kafka\u662f\u76ee\u524d\u6bd4\u8f83\u6d41\u884c\u7684\u6d88\u606f\u961f\u5217\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u800cSwoole\u4e5f\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u5bf9Kafka\u7684\u652f\u6301\u3002\u4f7f\u7528Swoole_Coroutine_Kafka\u5e93\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u8f7b\u677e\u5730\u5728PHP\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528Kafka\u3002 \u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u5b66\u4e60\u4e00\u4e9b\u5173\u4e8eKafka\u548cSwoole\u534f\u7a0b\u7684\u77e5\u8bc6\u3002Kafka\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u6d88\u606f\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u5b83\u80fd\u591f\u652f\u6301\u6bcf\u79d2\u5343\u4e07\u7ea7\u522b\u7684\u6d88\u606f\u8bfb\u5199\u3002Kafka\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u6982\u5ff5\u662f\u751f\u4ea7\u8005\u548c\u6d88\u8d39\u8005\uff0c\u751f\u4ea7\u8005\u5c06\u6d88\u606f\u53d1\u5e03\u5230\u4e00\u4e2a\u6216\u591a\u4e2a\u4e3b\u9898\u4e2d\uff0c\u800c\u6d88\u8d39\u8005\u5219\u4f1a\u8ba2\u9605\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4e3b\u9898\u4ee5\u63a5\u6536\u6d88\u606f\u3002Kafka\u7684\u4e3b\u9898\u88ab\u5206\u6210\u4e86\u591a\u4e2a\u5206\u533a\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5206\u533a\u53ef\u4ee5\u5206\u5e03\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u673a\u5668\u4e0a\u4ee5\u5b9e\u73b0\u8d1f\u8f7d\u5747\u8861\u548c\u9ad8\u53ef\u7528\u3002 \u4f7f\u7528Swoole\u534f\u7a0b\u6765\u5904\u7406Kafka\u6d88\u606f\u53ef\u4ee5\u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u83b7\u5f97\u4ee5\u4e0b\u51e0\u4e2a\u4f18\u70b9\uff1a \u9ad8\u5e76\u53d1\uff1a\u7531\u4e8eSwoole\u534f\u7a0b\u5728\u5355\u8fdb\u7a0b\u4e0b\u53ef\u4ee5\u652f\u6301\u767e\u4e07\u7ea7\u522b\u7684\u5e76\u53d1\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u5b9e\u73b0\u9ad8\u5e76\u53d1\u7684\u6d88\u606f\u5904\u7406\uff1b \u964d\u4f4e\u5ef6\u8fdf\uff1aKafka\u7684\u6d88\u606f\u8bfb\u5199\u64cd\u4f5c\u901a\u5e38\u662f\u6709\u4e00\u5b9a\u5ef6\u8fdf\u7684\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u4f7f\u7528Swoole\u534f\u7a0b\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u5230\u5ef6\u8fdf\u51cf\u5c11\u4e86\u5f88\u591a\uff1b \u7b80\u5355\u6613\u7528\uff1a\u901a\u8fc7\u5bf9\u534f\u7a0b\u548cKafka\u7684\u6df1\u5165\u5b66\u4e60\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u8f7b\u677e\u5730\u7f16\u5199\u51fa\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u6d88\u606f\u961f\u5217\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u3002 \u4e0b\u9762\u6211\u4eec\u6765\u770b\u4e00\u4e0b\u5982\u4f55\u4f7f\u7528Swoole\u534f\u7a0b\u6765\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e00\u4e2a\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u6d88\u606f\u961f\u5217\uff1a \/\/ \u9996\u5148\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2aKafka\u751f\u4ea7\u8005 $producer = new SwooleCoroutineKafkaProducer([ ‘metadata.broker.list’ =&gt; ‘kafkahost:9092’, \/\/ Kafka\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u5730\u5740\u548c\u7aef\u53e3 ]); \/\/ \u5faa\u73af\u53d1\u9001\u6d88\u606f while (true) { \/\/ \u751f\u4ea7\u4e00\u4e2a\u6d88\u606f $message = new SwooleCoroutineKafkaMessage(); $message-&gt;setTopic(‘test’); $message-&gt;setValue(‘Hello, Swoole Kafka!’); \/\/ \u53d1\u9001\u6d88\u606f $result = $producer-&gt;send($message); if (!$result) { echo “send message failed. “; } \/\/ \u7b49\u5f85\u4e00\u79d2\u949f\u540e\u518d\u53d1\u9001 SwooleCoroutine::sleep(1); } […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[16],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-23547","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-16"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/23547","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=23547"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/23547\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=23547"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=23547"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=23547"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}