{"id":23810,"date":"2024-11-21T09:07:24","date_gmt":"2024-11-21T01:07:24","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/23810\/"},"modified":"2024-11-21T09:07:24","modified_gmt":"2024-11-21T01:07:24","slug":"%e7%94%a8thinkphp6%e5%ae%9e%e7%8e%b0%e5%8d%95%e5%85%83%e6%b5%8b%e8%af%95","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/23810\/","title":{"rendered":"\u7528ThinkPHP6\u5b9e\u73b0\u5355\u5143\u6d4b\u8bd5"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u662f\u4e00\u6b3e\u975e\u5e38\u6d41\u884c\u7684php\u5f00\u53d1\u6846\u67b6\uff0c\u5b83\u5177\u6709\u5f00\u53d1\u6548\u7387\u9ad8\u3001\u5b66\u4e60\u6210\u672c\u4f4e\u3001\u7075\u6d3b\u6027\u5f3a\u7b49\u4f18\u70b9\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4e00\u4e2a\u4f18\u79c0\u7684\u5f00\u53d1\u56e2\u961f\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u5355\u5143\u6d4b\u8bd5\u662f\u4fdd\u8bc1\u4ee3\u7801\u8d28\u91cf\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u5fc5\u8981\u624b\u6bb5\u3002\u672c\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u5c06\u4ecb\u7ecd\u5982\u4f55\u4f7f\u7528thinkphp6\u6846\u67b6\u8fdb\u884c\u5355\u5143\u6d4b\u8bd5\uff0c\u4ee5\u63d0\u9ad8\u9879\u76ee\u7684\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u548c\u5f00\u53d1\u6548\u7387\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e00\u3001\u4ec0\u4e48\u662f\u5355\u5143\u6d4b\u8bd5\uff1f<\/p>\n

\u5355\u5143\u6d4b\u8bd5\u662f\u6307\u5bf9\u8f6f\u4ef6\u4e2d\u7684\u6700\u5c0f\u53ef\u6d4b\u8bd5\u5355\u5143\u8fdb\u884c\u68c0\u67e5\u548c\u9a8c\u8bc1\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u6d4b\u8bd5\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002\u5728PHP\u5f00\u53d1\u4e2d\uff0c\u5355\u5143\u6d4b\u8bd5\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u4e8e\u9a8c\u8bc1\u51fd\u6570\u3001\u65b9\u6cd5\u3001\u7c7b\u7684\u6b63\u786e\u6027\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5bf9\u6574\u4e2a\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u5355\u5143\u8fdb\u884c\u6d4b\u8bd5\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u5355\u5143\u6d4b\u8bd5\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u51cf\u5c11\u9519\u8bef\u7387\uff0c\u52a0\u5feb\u5f00\u53d1\u901f\u5ea6\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u9879\u76ee\u8d28\u91cf\u5e76\u8282\u7701\u65f6\u95f4\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e8c\u3001\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u9700\u8981\u5355\u5143\u6d4b\u8bd5\uff1f<\/p>\n

    \n
  1. \u63d0\u9ad8\u4ee3\u7801\u8d28\u91cf\uff1a\u5355\u5143\u6d4b\u8bd5\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e2e\u52a9\u5f00\u53d1\u4eba\u5458\u53ca\u65f6\u53d1\u73b0\u4ee3\u7801\u4e2d\u7684\u9519\u8bef\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u51cf\u5c11\u9519\u8bef\u7387\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u4ee3\u7801\u8d28\u91cf\u3002<\/li>\n
  2. \u4f18\u5316\u5f00\u53d1\u6548\u7387\uff1a\u5355\u5143\u6d4b\u8bd5\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e2e\u52a9\u5f00\u53d1\u4eba\u5458\u5feb\u901f\u8bc6\u522b\u4ee3\u7801\u4e2d\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u63d0\u9ad8\u5f00\u53d1\u6548\u7387\u3002<\/li>\n
  3. \u4fbf\u4e8e\u7ef4\u62a4\uff1a\u5355\u5143\u6d4b\u8bd5\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e2e\u52a9\u5f00\u53d1\u4eba\u5458\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u7ef4\u62a4\u4ee3\u7801\uff0c\u53ca\u65f6\u8bc6\u522b\u95ee\u9898\u5e76\u8fdb\u884c\u4fee\u590d\u3002<\/li>\n
  4. \u964d\u4f4e\u98ce\u9669\uff1a\u5355\u5143\u6d4b\u8bd5\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e2e\u52a9\u964d\u4f4e\u9879\u76ee\u98ce\u9669\uff0c\u4fdd\u8bc1\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u548c\u53ef\u9760\u6027\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    \u4e09\u3001\u5982\u4f55\u4f7f\u7528ThinkPHP6\u8fdb\u884c\u5355\u5143\u6d4b\u8bd5\uff1f<\/p>\n

    \u7acb\u5373\u5b66\u4e60<\/span>\u201c\u201d\uff1b<\/p>\n

      \n
    1. \u5b89\u88c5PHPUnit<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

      \u5728\u4f7f\u7528PHPUnit\u8fdb\u884c\u5355\u5143\u6d4b\u8bd5\u524d\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u5b89\u88c5PHPUnit\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7composer\u5b89\u88c5\uff0c\u65b9\u6cd5\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n

      composer require --dev phpunit\/phpunit \"^9.0\"<\/pre>\n
       \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 <\/p>\n
        \n
      1. \u521b\u5efa\u6d4b\u8bd5\u6587\u4ef6<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
        \u5728ThinkPHP6\u4e2d\uff0c\u6d4b\u8bd5\u6587\u4ef6\u5b58\u653e\u5728tests\u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b\u3002\u5728tests\u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b\u65b0\u5efaCase\u76ee\u5f55\uff0c\u8be5\u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b\u5b58\u653e\u6bcf\u4e2a\u6d4b\u8bd5\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e2a\u6d4b\u8bd5\u6587\u4ef6\u5bf9\u5e94\u4e00\u4e2a\u5355\u5143\u6d4b\u8bd5\u573a\u666f\u3002<\/p>\n
        \u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u65b0\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2aUserControllerTest.php\u6587\u4ef6\u8fdb\u884c\u7528\u6237\u63a7\u5236\u5668\u7684\u5355\u5143\u6d4b\u8bd5\uff0c\u6d4b\u8bd5\u4ee3\u7801\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n
        <?php namespace app    estcase;\nuse PHPUnitFrameworkTestCase;\nuse appcontrollerUser;\nclass UserControllerTest extends TestCase\n{\n    protected $userObj;\n    protected function setUp(): void\n    {\n        $this->userObj = new User();\n    }\n    public function testGetUserInfo()\n    {\n        $uid = '1';\n        $res = $this-&gt;userObj-&gt;getUserInfo($uid);\n        $this-&gt;assertEquals('\u5f20\u4e09', $res['name'], '\u9884\u671f\u7528\u6237\u540d\u4e3a\u5f20\u4e09');\n    }\n    public function testAddUser()\n    {\n        $user = [\n            'name' =&gt; '\u674e\u56db',\n            'age' =&gt; '22',\n            'email' =&gt; 'lisi@qq.com',\n        ];\n        $res = $this-&gt;userObj-&gt;addUser($user);\n        $this-&gt;assertEquals(true, $res, '\u6dfb\u52a0\u7528\u6237\u6210\u529f');\n    }\n}<\/pre>\n
         \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 <\/p>\n
        \u6d4b\u8bd5\u6587\u4ef6\u9700\u8981\u7ee7\u627fPHPUnitFrameworkTestCase\uff0csetUp()\u51fd\u6570\u4e3a\u6bcf\u4e2a\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7528\u4f8b\u521d\u59cb\u5316\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e2a\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7528\u4f8b\u4ee5test\u5f00\u5934\uff0c\u53ef\u7528PHPUnit\u7684\u65ad\u8a00\u51fd\u6570\u8fdb\u884c\u6d4b\u8bd5\u5224\u65ad\u3002<\/p>\n
          \n
        1. \u8fd0\u884c\u5355\u5143\u6d4b\u8bd5<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
          \u5728\u5b8c\u6210\u6d4b\u8bd5\u6587\u4ef6\u7f16\u5199\u540e\uff0c\u6267\u884c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u5373\u53ef\u8fd0\u884c\u5355\u5143\u6d4b\u8bd5\uff1a<\/p>\n
          phpunit --bootstrap vendor\/autoload.php tests\/Case\/UserControllerTest.php<\/pre>\n
           \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 <\/p>\n
          \u5176\u4e2d\uff0c–bootstrap\u6307\u5b9acomposer\u7684autoload.php\u6587\u4ef6\uff0ctests\/Case\/UserControllerTest.php\u6307\u5b9a\u8981\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n
            \n
          1. \u6d4b\u8bd5\u8986\u76d6\u7387<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
            \u6d4b\u8bd5\u8986\u76d6\u7387\u662f\u6307\u5728\u5355\u5143\u6d4b\u8bd5\u4e2d\u8986\u76d6\u4ee3\u7801\u7684\u6bd4\u4f8b\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u8986\u76d6\u7387\u68c0\u67e5\u5de5\u5177\u6765\u68c0\u67e5\u3002<\/p>\n
            \u5728ThinkPHP6\u4e2d\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528Xdebug\u548cPHPUnit\u6253\u5370\u8986\u76d6\u7387\u62a5\u544a\u3002\u5728\u5b8c\u6210\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7528\u4f8b\u540e\uff0c\u8fd0\u884c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u5373\u53ef\u751f\u6210\u8986\u76d6\u7387\u62a5\u544a\uff1a<\/p>\n
            phpunit --coverage-html .\/report tests\/Case\/UserControllerTest.php<\/pre>\n
             \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 <\/p>\n
            \u6267\u884c\u5b8c\u6210\u540e\uff0c\u4f1a\u5728\u9879\u76ee\u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b\u521b\u5efareport\u76ee\u5f55\uff0c\u8be5\u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b\u5373\u4e3a\u5b9e\u73b0\u6d4b\u8bd5\u8986\u76d6\u7387\u7684HTML\u6587\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n
            \u56db\u3001\u603b\u7ed3<\/p>\n
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