{"id":23811,"date":"2024-11-21T16:44:55","date_gmt":"2024-11-21T08:44:55","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/23811\/"},"modified":"2024-11-21T16:44:55","modified_gmt":"2024-11-21T08:44:55","slug":"%e5%9c%a8thinkphp6%e4%b8%ad%e4%bd%bf%e7%94%a8mysql%e4%b8%bb%e4%bb%8e%e5%a4%8d%e5%88%b6","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/23811\/","title":{"rendered":"\u5728ThinkPHP6\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528Mysql\u4e3b\u4ece\u590d\u5236"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u968f\u7740\u4e1a\u52a1\u7684\u4e0d\u65ad\u6269\u5c55\uff0c\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u8bfb\u5199\u538b\u529b\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u5927\uff0c\u5355\u4e00\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u8282\u70b9\u5df2\u7ecf\u4e0d\u80fd\u6ee1\u8db3\u4e1a\u52a1\u9700\u6c42\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5f15\u5165\u4e86\u4e3b\u4ece\u590d\u5236\u673a\u5236\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u5c06\u6570\u636e\u62c6\u5206\u5230\u591a\u4e2a\u8282\u70b9\u4e0a\uff0c\u4ee5\u63d0\u9ad8\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u7684\u8bfb\u5199\u6548\u7387\u3002<\/p>\n

ThinkPHP6\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u8f7b\u91cf\u7ea7\u7684PHP\u6846\u67b6\uff0c\u5b83\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u7b80\u5355\u6613\u7528\u7684Mysql\u4e3b\u4ece\u590d\u5236\u673a\u5236\uff0c\u4ee5\u5e2e\u52a9\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u5904\u7406\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u8bfb\u5199\u538b\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u4ecb\u7ecd\u5982\u4f55\u5728ThinkPHP6\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528Mysql\u4e3b\u4ece\u590d\u5236\u673a\u5236\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e00\u3001\u5b89\u88c5\u4f9d\u8d56<\/p>\n

\u5728\u4f7f\u7528Mysql\u4e3b\u4ece\u590d\u5236\u673a\u5236\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u5b89\u88c5\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u4f9d\u8d56\u5305\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\uff1a<\/p>\n

\u7acb\u5373\u5b66\u4e60<\/span>\u201c\u201d\uff1b<\/p>\n

1\u3001php7.1\u53ca\u4ee5\u4e0a\u7248\u672c<\/p>\n

2\u3001php pdo_\u6269\u5c55<\/p>\n

3\u3001redis\u6269\u5c55\uff08\u5982\u679c\u9700\u8981\u4f7f\u7528Redis\u7ec4\u4ef6\uff09<\/p>\n

\u5982\u679c\u60a8\u5df2\u7ecf\u5b89\u88c5\u4e86\u4ee5\u4e0a\u4f9d\u8d56\u5305\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8df3\u8fc7\u6b64\u6b65\u9aa4\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e8c\u3001\u914d\u7f6e\u6570\u636e\u5e93<\/p>\n

\u5728\u8fdb\u884c\u4e3b\u4ece\u590d\u5236\u524d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u5148\u914d\u7f6e\u597d\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u3002\u5728\u5e94\u7528\u6839\u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b\u7684config\/database.php\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u914d\u7f6e\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u4fe1\u606f\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a<\/p>\n

return [\n    \/\/ \u9ed8\u8ba4\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u8fde\u63a5\u914d\u7f6e\n    'default' =&gt; env('database.driver', 'mysql'),\n\n    \/\/ \u6570\u636e\u5e93\u8fde\u63a5\u914d\u7f6e\n    'connections' =&gt; [\n\n        \/\/ mysql\u4e3b\u4ece\u914d\u7f6e\n        'mysql' =&gt; [\n            'type' =&gt; 'mysql',\n            'hostname' =&gt; '127.0.0.1',\n            'database' =&gt; 'test',\n            'username' =&gt; 'root',\n            'password' =&gt; '123456',\n            'hostport' =&gt; '3306',\n            'charset' =&gt; 'utf8mb4',\n            'prefix' =&gt; '',\n            'debug' =&gt; true,\n            'deploy' =&gt; [\n                'type' =&gt; 'multiple',\n                'ro' =&gt; [\n                    ['hostname' =&gt; '127.0.0.1', 'database' =&gt; 'test', 'username' =&gt; 'root', 'password' =&gt; '123456', 'hostport' =&gt; '3307', 'charset' =&gt; 'utf8mb4',],\n                    \/\/['hostname' =&gt; '127.0.0.2', 'database' =&gt; 'test', 'username' =&gt; 'root', 'password' =&gt; '123456', 'hostport' =&gt; '3307', 'charset' =&gt; 'utf8mb4',],\n                ],\n                'rw_separate' =&gt; true,\n            ],\n        ],\n\n        \/\/ \u66f4\u591a\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u8fde\u63a5\u914d\u7f6e\n    ],\n];<\/pre>\n
 \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 <\/p>\n
\u4ee5\u4e0a\u914d\u7f6e\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u540d\u4e3amysql\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u8fde\u63a5\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\uff0ctype\u8868\u793a\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u7c7b\u578b\uff0chostname\u8868\u793a\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u5730\u5740\uff0cdatabase\u8868\u793a\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u540d\u79f0\uff0cusername\u8868\u793a\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u7528\u6237\u540d\uff0cpassword\u8868\u793a\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u5bc6\u7801\uff0chostport\u8868\u793a\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u7aef\u53e3\uff0ccharset\u8868\u793a\u5b57\u7b26\u96c6\uff0cprefix\u8868\u793a\u6570\u636e\u8868\u524d\u7f00\uff0cdebug\u8868\u793a\u662f\u5426\u5f00\u542f\u8c03\u8bd5\u6a21\u5f0f\uff0cdeploy\u8868\u793a\u4e3b\u4ece\u590d\u5236\u673a\u5236\u7684\u90e8\u7f72\u914d\u7f6e\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5728deploy\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e86\u4e3b\u4ece\u590d\u5236\u7684\u90e8\u7f72\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0ctype\u5c5e\u6027\u4e3amultiple\u8868\u793a\u4f7f\u7528\u591a\u8282\u70b9\u90e8\u7f72\u3002ro\u8868\u793a\u53ea\u8bfb\u8282\u70b9\uff0crw_separate\u8868\u793a\u8bfb\u5199\u5206\u79bb\u3002<\/p>\n
\u9700\u8981\u6ce8\u610f\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u9700\u8981\u4f7f\u7528\u4e3b\u4ece\u590d\u5236\u673a\u5236\uff0c\u5219\u9700\u8981\u5728mysql\u4e2d\u914d\u7f6e\u597d\u4e3b\u4ece\u590d\u5236\u3002\u5177\u4f53\u914d\u7f6e\u53ef\u4ee5\u53c2\u8003mysql\u6587\u6863\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4e09\u3001\u4f7f\u7528Mysql\u4e3b\u4ece\u590d\u5236<\/p>\n
\u4ee5\u67e5\u8be2\u6570\u636e\u4e3a\u4f8b\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u65b9\u5f0f\u6765\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e3b\u4ece\u590d\u5236\u673a\u5236\uff1a<\/p>\n
use thinkacadeDb;\n\n\/\/ \u4ece\u5e93\u67e5\u8be2\n$res = Db::connect('mysql')-&gt;query(\"SELECT * FROM user\", true);\n\/\/ \u4e3b\u5e93\u67e5\u8be2\n$res = Db::connect('mysql')-&gt;master()-&gt;query(\"SELECT * FROM user\", true);<\/pre>\n
 \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 <\/p>\n
\u4ee5\u4e0a\u4ee3\u7801\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9996\u5148\u4f7f\u7528Db\u7c7b\u7684connect\u65b9\u6cd5\u8fde\u63a5\u5230mysql\u6570\u636e\u5e93\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u4f7f\u7528query\u65b9\u6cd5\u6765\u67e5\u8be2\u6570\u636e\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u5728connect\u65b9\u6cd5\u4e2d\u6307\u5b9a\u8fde\u63a5\u540d\u79f0\u6765\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e3b\u4ece\u590d\u5236\u3002\u5f53\u4e0d\u6307\u5b9a\u4e3b\u4ece\u65f6\uff0c\u9ed8\u8ba4\u4f7f\u7528\u4ece\u5e93\u8fdb\u884c\u67e5\u8be2\u3002\u5f53\u4f7f\u7528master\u65b9\u6cd5\u6307\u5b9a\u4e3b\u5e93\u65f6\uff0c\u5219\u67e5\u8be2\u4e3b\u5e93\u3002<\/p>\n
\u6211\u4eec\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u64cd\u4f5c\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u524d\uff0c\u5148\u6307\u5b9a\u8bfb\u5199\u64cd\u4f5c\u7684\u7c7b\u578b\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a<\/p>\n
use thinkacadeDb;\n\n\/\/ \u8bfb\u64cd\u4f5c\uff0c\u81ea\u52a8\u9009\u62e9\u4ece\u5e93\nDb::connect('mysql')-&gt;read();\n\/\/ \u5199\u64cd\u4f5c\uff0c\u9009\u62e9\u4e3b\u5e93\nDb::connect('mysql')-&gt;write();<\/pre>\n
 \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 <\/p>\n
\u901a\u8fc7\u4ee5\u4e0a\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u8f7b\u677e\u5730\u4f7f\u7528Mysql\u4e3b\u4ece\u590d\u5236\u673a\u5236\uff0c\u6765\u63d0\u9ad8\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u8bfb\u5199\u6548\u7387\u3002<\/p>\n
\u56db\u3001\u4f7f\u7528Redis\u7ec4\u4ef6\u7f13\u5b58\u67e5\u8be2\u7ed3\u679c<\/p>\n
\u9664\u4e86\u4f7f\u7528Mysql\u4e3b\u4ece\u590d\u5236\u673a\u5236\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528Redis\u7ec4\u4ef6\u6765\u7f13\u5b58\u67e5\u8be2\u7ed3\u679c\u3002\u5728config\/cache.php\u4e2d\u53ef\u4ee5\u8fdb\u884c\u76f8\u5173\u914d\u7f6e\uff1a<\/p>\n
return [\n    'default' =&gt; env('cache.driver', 'file'),\n    'prefix' =&gt; '',\n    'stores' =&gt; [\n        'redis' =&gt; [\n            'type' =&gt; 'redis',\n            'host' =&gt; '127.0.0.1',\n            'port' =&gt; 6379,\n            'password' =&gt; '',\n            'select' =&gt; 0,\n            'timeout' =&gt; 0,\n            'expire' =&gt; 0,\n            'persistent' =&gt; false,\n            'prefix' =&gt; '',\n            'serialize' =&gt; true,\n        ],\n    ],\n];<\/pre>\n
 \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 <\/p>\n
\u4ee5\u4e0a\u914d\u7f6e\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u540d\u4e3aredis\u7684\u7f13\u5b58\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\uff0ctype\u8868\u793a\u7f13\u5b58\u7c7b\u578b\uff0chost\u8868\u793a\u7f13\u5b58\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u5730\u5740\uff0cport\u8868\u793a\u7f13\u5b58\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7aef\u53e3\uff0cpassword\u8868\u793a\u7f13\u5b58\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u5bc6\u7801\uff0c\u7b49\u7b49\u3002\u5728\u4f7f\u7528Redis\u7f13\u5b58\u65f6\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u67e5\u8be2\u6570\u636e\u65f6\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528cache\u65b9\u6cd5\u8fdb\u884c\u7f13\u5b58\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a<\/p>\n
use thinkacadeDb;\n\n\/\/ \u4f7f\u7528Redis\u7f13\u5b58\uff0c\u7f13\u5b5860\u79d2\n$res = Db::connect('mysql')-&gt;cache('user_cache', 60)-&gt;query(\"SELECT * FROM user\", true);<\/pre>\n
 \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 <\/p>\n
\u4ee5\u4e0a\u4ee3\u7801\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4f7f\u7528cache\u65b9\u6cd5\u6765\u7f13\u5b58\u67e5\u8be2\u7ed3\u679c\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\uff0cuser_cache\u4e3a\u7f13\u5b58\u952e\uff0c60\u4e3a\u7f13\u5b58\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c\u5355\u4f4d\u4e3a\u79d2\u3002<\/p>\n
\u901a\u8fc7\u4ee5\u4e0a\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u5904\u7406\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u8bfb\u5199\u538b\u529b\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u7f51\u7ad9\u6027\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4ee5\u4e0a\u5c31\u662f\u5728ThinkPHP6\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528Mysql\u4e3b\u4ece\u590d\u5236\u7684\u8be6\u7ec6\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u66f4\u591a\u8bf7\u5173\u6ce8\u7c73\u4e91\u5176\u5b83\u76f8\u5173\u6587\u7ae0\uff01<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\u968f\u7740\u4e1a\u52a1\u7684\u4e0d\u65ad\u6269\u5c55\uff0c\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u8bfb\u5199\u538b\u529b\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u5927\uff0c\u5355\u4e00\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u8282\u70b9\u5df2\u7ecf\u4e0d\u80fd\u6ee1\u8db3\u4e1a\u52a1\u9700\u6c42\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5f15\u5165\u4e86\u4e3b\u4ece\u590d\u5236\u673a\u5236\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u5c06\u6570\u636e\u62c6\u5206\u5230\u591a\u4e2a\u8282\u70b9\u4e0a\uff0c\u4ee5\u63d0\u9ad8\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u7684\u8bfb\u5199\u6548\u7387\u3002 ThinkPHP6\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u8f7b\u91cf\u7ea7\u7684PHP\u6846\u67b6\uff0c\u5b83\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u7b80\u5355\u6613\u7528\u7684Mysql\u4e3b\u4ece\u590d\u5236\u673a\u5236\uff0c\u4ee5\u5e2e\u52a9\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u5904\u7406\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u8bfb\u5199\u538b\u529b\u3002 \u672c\u6587\u5c06\u4ecb\u7ecd\u5982\u4f55\u5728ThinkPHP6\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528Mysql\u4e3b\u4ece\u590d\u5236\u673a\u5236\u3002 \u4e00\u3001\u5b89\u88c5\u4f9d\u8d56 \u5728\u4f7f\u7528Mysql\u4e3b\u4ece\u590d\u5236\u673a\u5236\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u5b89\u88c5\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u4f9d\u8d56\u5305\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\uff1a \u7acb\u5373\u5b66\u4e60\u201c\u201d\uff1b 1\u3001php7.1\u53ca\u4ee5\u4e0a\u7248\u672c 2\u3001php pdo_\u6269\u5c55 3\u3001redis\u6269\u5c55\uff08\u5982\u679c\u9700\u8981\u4f7f\u7528Redis\u7ec4\u4ef6\uff09 \u5982\u679c\u60a8\u5df2\u7ecf\u5b89\u88c5\u4e86\u4ee5\u4e0a\u4f9d\u8d56\u5305\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8df3\u8fc7\u6b64\u6b65\u9aa4\u3002 \u4e8c\u3001\u914d\u7f6e\u6570\u636e\u5e93 \u5728\u8fdb\u884c\u4e3b\u4ece\u590d\u5236\u524d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u5148\u914d\u7f6e\u597d\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u3002\u5728\u5e94\u7528\u6839\u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b\u7684config\/database.php\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u914d\u7f6e\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u4fe1\u606f\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a return [ \/\/ \u9ed8\u8ba4\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u8fde\u63a5\u914d\u7f6e ‘default’ =&gt; env(‘database.driver’, ‘mysql’), \/\/ \u6570\u636e\u5e93\u8fde\u63a5\u914d\u7f6e ‘connections’ =&gt; [ \/\/ mysql\u4e3b\u4ece\u914d\u7f6e ‘mysql’ =&gt; [ ‘type’ =&gt; ‘mysql’, ‘hostname’ =&gt; ‘127.0.0.1’, ‘database’ =&gt; ‘test’, ‘username’ =&gt; ‘root’, ‘password’ =&gt; ‘123456’, ‘hostport’ =&gt; ‘3306’, ‘charset’ =&gt; ‘utf8mb4’, ‘prefix’ =&gt; ”, […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[16],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-23811","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-16"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/23811","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=23811"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/23811\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=23811"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=23811"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=23811"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}