{"id":23978,"date":"2024-11-21T17:06:30","date_gmt":"2024-11-21T09:06:30","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/23978\/"},"modified":"2024-11-21T17:06:30","modified_gmt":"2024-11-21T09:06:30","slug":"%e5%a6%82%e4%bd%95%e4%bd%bf%e7%94%a8thinkphp6%e5%ae%9e%e7%8e%b0excel%e5%af%bc%e5%85%a5%e5%af%bc%e5%87%ba","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/23978\/","title":{"rendered":"\u5982\u4f55\u4f7f\u7528ThinkPHP6\u5b9e\u73b0Excel\u5bfc\u5165\u5bfc\u51fa"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u968f\u7740\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u7684\u5feb\u901f\u53d1\u5c55\uff0cexcel\u5df2\u7ecf\u6210\u4e3a\u516c\u53f8\u548c\u4e2a\u4eba\u65e5\u5e38\u529e\u516c\u4e2d\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u5de5\u5177\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0cexcel\u5bfc\u5165\u5bfc\u51fa\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u5df2\u7ecf\u6210\u4e3a\u8bb8\u591a\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u5fc5\u8981\u7ec4\u6210\u90e8\u5206\u3002\u5982\u4f55\u4f7f\u75286\u5b9e\u73b0excel\u5bfc\u5165\u5bfc\u51fa\u5462\uff1f\u4e0b\u9762\uff0c\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u4e3a\u60a8\u8be6\u7ec6\u4ecb\u7ecd\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e00\u3001ThinkPHP6\u7cfb\u7edf\u73af\u5883\u9a8c\u8bc1<\/p>\n

\u4f7f\u7528ThinkPHP6\u5b9e\u73b0Excel\u5bfc\u5165\u5bfc\u51fa\uff0c\u9996\u5148\u9700\u8981\u6ee1\u8db3\u7cfb\u7edf\u73af\u5883\u8981\u6c42\u3002\u5728ThinkPHP6\u4e2d\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528composer\u5b89\u88c5phpoffice\/phpspreadsheet\u5e93\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0Excel\u5904\u7406\u529f\u80fd\u3002\u5728\u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u4e2d\u6267\u884c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u8fdb\u884c\u5b89\u88c5\uff1a<\/p>\n

composer require phpoffice\/phpspreadsheet<\/p>\n

\u5b89\u88c5\u5b8c\u6bd5\u540e\uff0c\u5728controller\u5c42\u4e2d\u5f15\u5165PhpOfficePhpSpreadsheetSpreadsheet\u548cPhpOfficePhpSpreadsheetWriterXlsx\u7c7b\u5e93\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7c7b\u5e93\u5c06\u5728\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u540e\u9762\u4ee3\u7801\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7acb\u5373\u5b66\u4e60<\/span>\u201c\u201d\uff1b<\/p>\n

\u4e8c\u3001Excel\u5bfc\u51fa<\/p>\n

    \n
  1. \u5bfc\u51faExcel\u6570\u636e<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    \u4f7f\u7528ThinkPHP6\u5b9e\u73b0Excel\u5bfc\u51fa\uff0c\u9996\u5148\u9700\u8981\u5c06\u6570\u636e\u5bfc\u5165\u5230Excel\u4e2d\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u6839\u636e\u9700\u8981\uff0c\u5728controller\u5c42\u4e2d\u7f16\u5199\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5728\u5bfc\u51fa\u5b66\u751f\u4fe1\u606f\u65f6\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u67e5\u8be2\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u83b7\u53d6\u76f8\u5173\u4fe1\u606f\u3002<\/p>\n

    use appcommonmodelStudent;\n\npublic function export()\n{\n    $students = Student::all();\n}<\/pre>\n
     \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 <\/p>\n
      \n
    1. \u8bbe\u7f6eExcel\u8868\u683c\u7684\u5934\u90e8<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
      Excel\u7684\u8868\u683c\u5934\u90e8\u662f\u975e\u5e38\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u4f7fExcel\u8868\u683c\u7684\u5934\u90e8\u6e05\u6670\u660e\u4e86\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u7f16\u5199\u4ee3\u7801\u6765\u751f\u6210\u8868\u683c\u7684\u5934\u90e8\u4fe1\u606f\u3002\u5728\u4e0b\u9762\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4f7f\u7528\u4e86\u5faa\u73af\u6765\u5b9e\u73b0\u3002<\/p>\n
      $spreadsheet = new Spreadsheet();\n$sheet = $spreadsheet-&gt;getActiveSheet();\n$sheet-&gt;setTitle('\u5b66\u751f\u4fe1\u606f\u8868');\n\n$sheet-&gt;setCellValue('A1', '\u5e8f\u53f7');\n$sheet-&gt;setCellValue('B1', '\u5b66\u53f7');\n$sheet-&gt;setCellValue('C1', '\u59d3\u540d');\n$sheet-&gt;setCellValue('D1', '\u6027\u522b');\n$sheet-&gt;setCellValue('E1', '\u65e5\u671f');<\/pre>\n
       \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 <\/p>\n
        \n
      1. \u5c06\u6570\u636e\u5199\u5165Excel\u8868\u683c<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
        \u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\uff0c\u5c06\u83b7\u53d6\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5199\u5165Excel\u8868\u683c\u4e2d\u3002\u5faa\u73af\u904d\u5386\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u5c06\u6bcf\u4e2a\u5b66\u751f\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u4f9d\u6b21\u5199\u5165\u8868\u683c\u4e2d\u3002<\/p>\n
        foreach ($students as $key =&gt; $item) {\n    $num = $key + 2;\n    $sheet-&gt;setCellValue('A' . $num, $num - 1);\n    $sheet-&gt;setCellValue('B' . $num, $item-&gt;number);\n    $sheet-&gt;setCellValue('C' . $num, $item-&gt;name);\n    $sheet-&gt;setCellValue('D' . $num, $item-&gt;sex);\n    $sheet-&gt;setCellValue('E' . $num, $item-&gt;date);\n}<\/pre>\n
         \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 <\/p>\n
          \n
        1. \u5c06Excel\u8868\u683c\u8f93\u51fa\u5e76\u4fdd\u5b58\u5230\u672c\u5730<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
          \u6700\u540e\uff0c\u5c06\u751f\u6210\u7684Excel\u8868\u683c\u8f93\u51fa\u5e76\u4fdd\u5b58\u5230\u672c\u5730\u3002\u5728\u4e0b\u9762\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4f7f\u7528writer\u6765\u5c06Excel\u8868\u683c\u4fdd\u5b58\u4e3a.xlsx\u683c\u5f0f\u5e76\u8f93\u51fa\u5230\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u4e2d\u3002<\/p>\n
          $writer = new Xlsx($spreadsheet);\n$filename = \"\u5b66\u751f\u4fe1\u606f\u8868.xlsx\";\nheader('Content-Type: application\/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.spreadsheetml.sheet');\nheader('Content-Disposition: attachment;filename=' . $filename);\nheader('Cache-Control: max-age=0');\n$writer-&gt;save('php:\/\/output');\nexit();<\/pre>\n
           \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 <\/p>\n
          \u4e09\u3001Excel\u5bfc\u5165<\/p>\n
          \u9664\u4e86\u5bfc\u51faExcel\uff0cThinkPHP6\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u5b9e\u73b0Excel\u7684\u5bfc\u5165\u529f\u80fd\u3002\u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u4e3a\u60a8\u4ecb\u7ecdThinkPHP6\u4e2d\u5b9e\u73b0Excel\u5bfc\u5165\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002<\/p>\n
            \n
          1. \u4e0a\u4f20Excel\u6587\u4ef6\u5e76\u8bfb\u53d6\u6570\u636e<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
            \u5728\u5bfc\u5165Excel\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u5148\u4e0a\u4f20Excel\u6587\u4ef6\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4f7f\u7528\u4e86ThinkPHP6\u81ea\u5e26\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u4e0a\u4f20\u7c7b\u5e93\u3002\u4e0a\u4f20\u6210\u529f\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528PhpOfficePhpSpreadsheetIOFactory\u7c7b\u5e93\u4e2d\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u8bfb\u53d6\u4e0a\u4f20\u7684Excel\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u7684\u6570\u636e\u3002<\/p>\n
            use thinkacadeFilesystem;\n\n$uploadFile = request()-&gt;file('file');\n$saveName = Filesystem::disk('public')-&gt;putFile('excel', $uploadFile);\n$filePath = Filesystem::disk('public')-&gt;path($saveName);\n\n$spreadsheet = PhpOfficePhpSpreadsheetIOFactory::load($filePath);\n$sheet = $spreadsheet-&gt;getActiveSheet();\n$highestRow = $sheet-&gt;getHighestRow();\n$data = [];<\/pre>\n
             \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 <\/p>\n
              \n
            1. \u904d\u5386Excel\u8868\u683c\u5e76\u5f97\u5230\u6570\u636e<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
              \u83b7\u53d6\u5230Excel\u8868\u683c\u6570\u636e\u540e\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u5c06\u6570\u636e\u904d\u5386\u4e00\u904d\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u6570\u7ec4\u4fdd\u5b58Excel\u8868\u683c\u7684\u6bcf\u4e00\u884c\u6570\u636e\u3002<\/p>\n
              for($i = 2; $i getCellByColumnAndRow(1, $i)-&gt;getValue();\n    $item['name'] = $sheet-&gt;getCellByColumnAndRow(2, $i)-&gt;getValue();\n    $item['sex'] = $sheet-&gt;getCellByColumnAndRow(3, $i)-&gt;getValue();\n    $item['date'] = date('Y-m-d H:i:s',$sheet-&gt;getCellByColumnAndRow(4, $i)-&gt;getValue() - 25569)*86400;\n    $data[] = $item;\n}<\/pre>\n
               \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 <\/p>\n
                \n
              1. \u5c06Excel\u8868\u683c\u5bfc\u5165\u5230\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u4e2d<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
                \u6700\u540e\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c06Excel\u8868\u683c\u4e2d\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5bfc\u5165\u5230\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u4e2d\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4f7f\u7528ThinkPHP6\u81ea\u5e26\u7684ORM\u64cd\u4f5c\uff0c\u5c06\u6570\u636e\u4fdd\u5b58\u5230\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u8868\u4e2d\u3002<\/p>\n
                use appcommonmodelStudent;\n\nDb::startTrans();\ntry {\n    Student::insertAll($data);\n    Db::commit();\n} catch (Exception $e) {\n    Db::rollback();\n    return json(['code' =&gt; '500', 'msg' =&gt; '\u64cd\u4f5c\u5931\u8d25']);\n}\nreturn json(['code' =&gt; '200', 'msg' =&gt; '\u64cd\u4f5c\u6210\u529f']);<\/pre>\n
                 \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 <\/p>\n
                \u603b\u7ed3<\/p>\n
                \u672c\u6587\u8be6\u7ec6\u4ecb\u7ecd\u4e86\u5982\u4f55\u4f7f\u7528ThinkPHP6\u5b9e\u73b0Excel\u5bfc\u5165\u5bfc\u51fa\u529f\u80fd\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u4f7f\u7528PhpOfficePhpSpreadsheet\u7c7b\u5e93\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u8f7b\u677e\u5730\u5b8c\u6210Excel\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u64cd\u4f5c\u3002Excel\u5bfc\u5165\u5bfc\u51fa\u529f\u80fd\u5728\u4f01\u4e1a\u7ba1\u7406\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u7528\u5230\u975e\u5e38\u5e7f\u6cdb\uff0c\u7406\u89e3\u548c\u638c\u63e1\u76f8\u5173\u6280\u80fd\u5c06\u4f1a\u5bf9\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u6709\u5f88\u5927\u7684\u5e2e\u52a9\u3002<\/p>\n
                \u4ee5\u4e0a\u5c31\u662f\u5982\u4f55\u4f7f\u7528ThinkPHP6\u5b9e\u73b0Excel\u5bfc\u5165\u5bfc\u51fa\u7684\u8be6\u7ec6\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u66f4\u591a\u8bf7\u5173\u6ce8\u7c73\u4e91\u5176\u5b83\u76f8\u5173\u6587\u7ae0\uff01<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
                \u968f\u7740\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u7684\u5feb\u901f\u53d1\u5c55\uff0cexcel\u5df2\u7ecf\u6210\u4e3a\u516c\u53f8\u548c\u4e2a\u4eba\u65e5\u5e38\u529e\u516c\u4e2d\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u5de5\u5177\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0cexcel\u5bfc\u5165\u5bfc\u51fa\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u5df2\u7ecf\u6210\u4e3a\u8bb8\u591a\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u5fc5\u8981\u7ec4\u6210\u90e8\u5206\u3002\u5982\u4f55\u4f7f\u75286\u5b9e\u73b0excel\u5bfc\u5165\u5bfc\u51fa\u5462\uff1f\u4e0b\u9762\uff0c\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u4e3a\u60a8\u8be6\u7ec6\u4ecb\u7ecd\u3002 \u4e00\u3001ThinkPHP6\u7cfb\u7edf\u73af\u5883\u9a8c\u8bc1 \u4f7f\u7528ThinkPHP6\u5b9e\u73b0Excel\u5bfc\u5165\u5bfc\u51fa\uff0c\u9996\u5148\u9700\u8981\u6ee1\u8db3\u7cfb\u7edf\u73af\u5883\u8981\u6c42\u3002\u5728ThinkPHP6\u4e2d\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528composer\u5b89\u88c5phpoffice\/phpspreadsheet\u5e93\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0Excel\u5904\u7406\u529f\u80fd\u3002\u5728\u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u4e2d\u6267\u884c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u8fdb\u884c\u5b89\u88c5\uff1a composer require phpoffice\/phpspreadsheet \u5b89\u88c5\u5b8c\u6bd5\u540e\uff0c\u5728controller\u5c42\u4e2d\u5f15\u5165PhpOfficePhpSpreadsheetSpreadsheet\u548cPhpOfficePhpSpreadsheetWriterXlsx\u7c7b\u5e93\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7c7b\u5e93\u5c06\u5728\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u540e\u9762\u4ee3\u7801\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528\u3002 \u7acb\u5373\u5b66\u4e60\u201c\u201d\uff1b \u4e8c\u3001Excel\u5bfc\u51fa \u5bfc\u51faExcel\u6570\u636e \u4f7f\u7528ThinkPHP6\u5b9e\u73b0Excel\u5bfc\u51fa\uff0c\u9996\u5148\u9700\u8981\u5c06\u6570\u636e\u5bfc\u5165\u5230Excel\u4e2d\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u6839\u636e\u9700\u8981\uff0c\u5728controller\u5c42\u4e2d\u7f16\u5199\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5728\u5bfc\u51fa\u5b66\u751f\u4fe1\u606f\u65f6\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u67e5\u8be2\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u83b7\u53d6\u76f8\u5173\u4fe1\u606f\u3002 use appcommonmodelStudent; public function export() { $students = Student::all(); } \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 \u8bbe\u7f6eExcel\u8868\u683c\u7684\u5934\u90e8 Excel\u7684\u8868\u683c\u5934\u90e8\u662f\u975e\u5e38\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u4f7fExcel\u8868\u683c\u7684\u5934\u90e8\u6e05\u6670\u660e\u4e86\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u7f16\u5199\u4ee3\u7801\u6765\u751f\u6210\u8868\u683c\u7684\u5934\u90e8\u4fe1\u606f\u3002\u5728\u4e0b\u9762\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4f7f\u7528\u4e86\u5faa\u73af\u6765\u5b9e\u73b0\u3002 $spreadsheet = new Spreadsheet(); $sheet = $spreadsheet-&gt;getActiveSheet(); $sheet-&gt;setTitle(‘\u5b66\u751f\u4fe1\u606f\u8868’); $sheet-&gt;setCellValue(‘A1’, ‘\u5e8f\u53f7’); $sheet-&gt;setCellValue(‘B1’, ‘\u5b66\u53f7’); $sheet-&gt;setCellValue(‘C1’, ‘\u59d3\u540d’); $sheet-&gt;setCellValue(‘D1’, ‘\u6027\u522b’); $sheet-&gt;setCellValue(‘E1’, ‘\u65e5\u671f’); \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 \u5c06\u6570\u636e\u5199\u5165Excel\u8868\u683c \u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\uff0c\u5c06\u83b7\u53d6\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5199\u5165Excel\u8868\u683c\u4e2d\u3002\u5faa\u73af\u904d\u5386\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u5c06\u6bcf\u4e2a\u5b66\u751f\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u4f9d\u6b21\u5199\u5165\u8868\u683c\u4e2d\u3002 foreach ($students as $key =&gt; $item) { $num = $key […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[16],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-23978","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-16"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/23978","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=23978"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/23978\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=23978"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=23978"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=23978"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}