{"id":23994,"date":"2024-11-21T15:22:33","date_gmt":"2024-11-21T07:22:33","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/23994\/"},"modified":"2024-11-21T15:22:33","modified_gmt":"2024-11-21T07:22:33","slug":"swoole%e5%a6%82%e4%bd%95%e6%94%af%e6%8c%81%e5%bc%82%e6%ad%a5amqp%e6%93%8d%e4%bd%9c","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/23994\/","title":{"rendered":"Swoole\u5982\u4f55\u652f\u6301\u5f02\u6b65AMQP\u64cd\u4f5c"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u968f\u7740\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u4e1a\u52a1\u91cf\u7684\u4e0d\u65ad\u589e\u957f\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u9ad8\u5e76\u53d1\u548c\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u9ad8\uff0c\u800c\u4f5c\u4e3aphp\u7684\u4e00\u6b3e\u7f51\u7edc\u901a\u4fe1\u6846\u67b6\uff0c\u4e5f\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u53d7\u5230\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u7684\u9752\u7750\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\uff0cswoole\u652f\u6301\u5f02\u6b65amqp\u662f\u6bd4\u8f83\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u573a\u666f\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u90a3\u4e48\u6211\u4eec\u6765\u770b\u770bswoole\u5982\u4f55\u652f\u6301\u5f02\u6b65amqp\u64cd\u4f5c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u660e\u786e\u4ec0\u4e48\u662fAMQP\u3002AMQP\uff08Advanced Message Queuing Protocol\uff09\u9ad8\u7ea7\u6d88\u606f\u961f\u5217\u534f\u8bae\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u7f51\u7edc\u534f\u8bae\uff0c\u5b83\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e86\u5982\u4f55\u5728\u5f02\u6784\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u5b89\u5168\u3001\u53ef\u9760\u5730\u4f20\u8f93\u6d88\u606f\u3002AMQP\u4e0e\u4f20\u7edf\u7684\u6d88\u606f\u670d\u52a1\u4e0d\u540c\u4e4b\u5904\u5728\u4e8e\uff0c\u5b83\u91c7\u7528\u7684\u662f\u5f02\u6b65\u64cd\u4f5c\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u53ef\u4ee5\u6709\u6548\u5730\u63d0\u9ad8\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5bf9\u4e8eSwoole\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u652f\u6301\u5f02\u6b65AMQP\u64cd\u4f5c\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5fc5\u5907\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u3002\u5b83\u53ef\u4ee5\u914d\u5408Swoole\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u534f\u7a0b\u548c\u5f02\u6b65I\/O\u7279\u6027\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u5feb\u901f\u5730\u5f00\u53d1\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u3001\u9ad8\u5e76\u53d1\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u3002\u5b9e\u73b0\u5f02\u6b65AMQP\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u4e3b\u8981\u6709\u4e24\u79cd\uff1a\u4f7f\u7528Swoole\u7684AMQP\u6269\u5c55\u548c\u4f7f\u7528PHP\u7684AMQP\u6269\u5c55\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4f7f\u7528Swoole\u7684AMQP\u6269\u5c55\u6765\u5b9e\u73b0\u5f02\u6b65AMQP\u64cd\u4f5c\u975e\u5e38\u7b80\u5355\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u53ea\u9700\u8981\u5728Swoole\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u589e\u52a0AMQP\u6269\u5c55\u914d\u7f6e\uff0c\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u76f4\u63a5\u4f7f\u7528\u8be5\u6269\u5c55\uff1a<\/p>\n

$swoole_config = [\n    'worker_num' =&gt; 4,\n    'max_request' =&gt; 1000,\n    'dispatch_mode' =&gt; 2,\n    'enable_coroutine' =&gt; true,\n    'amqp' =&gt; [\n        'host' =&gt; '127.0.0.1',\n        'port' =&gt; 5672,\n        'user' =&gt; 'guest',\n        'password' =&gt; 'guest',\n        'vhost' =&gt; '\/',\n        'exchange' =&gt; 'amqp_demo_exchange',\n        'queue' =&gt; 'amqp_demo_queue',\n        'routing_key' =&gt; 'amqp_demo_routing_key',\n    ],\n];<\/pre>\n
 \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 <\/p>\n
\u4e0a\u9762\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u589e\u52a0AMQP\u6269\u5c55\u7684\u76f8\u5173\u53c2\u6570\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u4e3b\u673a\u5730\u5740\u3001\u7aef\u53e3\u3001\u7528\u6237\u540d\u3001\u5bc6\u7801\u3001\u865a\u62df\u4e3b\u673a\u3001\u4ea4\u6362\u673a\u540d\u79f0\u3001\u961f\u5217\u540d\u79f0\u3001\u8def\u7531\u952e\u7b49\u3002\u7136\u540e\u5728Swoole\u7684\u534f\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u76f4\u63a5\u4f7f\u7528AMQP\u6269\u5c55\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u6765\u5b9e\u73b0\u5f02\u6b65AMQP\u64cd\u4f5c\uff1a<\/p>\n
go(function () {\n    $amqp = new SwooleAMQP($swoole_config['amqp']);\n    $amqp-&gt;connect();\n\n    $amqp-&gt;publish('hello swoole', $swoole_config['amqp']['routing_key']);\n\n    $amqp-&gt;close();\n});<\/pre>\n
 \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 <\/p>\n
\u4ee5\u4e0a\u4ee3\u7801\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5148\u521b\u5efa\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u534f\u7a0b\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u901a\u8fc7Swoole\u7684AMQP\u6269\u5c55\u5b9e\u4f8b\u5316\u4e00\u4e2aAMQP\u8fde\u63a5\u5bf9\u8c61\uff0c\u8fde\u63a5\u5230\u6307\u5b9a\u7684AMQP\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u3002\u63a5\u7740\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4f7f\u7528publish\u65b9\u6cd5\u53d1\u9001\u4e00\u6761\u6d88\u606f\u3002<\/p>\n
\u9664\u4e86\u4f7f\u7528Swoole\u7684AMQP\u6269\u5c55\u5916\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528PHP\u7684AMQP\u6269\u5c55\u6765\u5b9e\u73b0\u5f02\u6b65AMQP\u64cd\u4f5c\u3002\u5b83\u9700\u8981\u6211\u4eec\u5728Swoole\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u589e\u52a0AMQP\u6269\u5c55\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u548cPHP\u7684AMQP\u6269\u5c55\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\uff0c\u5982\u4e0b\u6240\u793a\uff1a<\/p>\n
$swoole_config = [\n    'worker_num' =&gt; 4,\n    'max_request' =&gt; 1000,\n    'dispatch_mode' =&gt; 2,\n    'enable_coroutine' =&gt; true,\n    'amqp' =&gt; [\n        'host' =&gt; '127.0.0.1',\n        'port' =&gt; 5672,\n        'user' =&gt; 'guest',\n        'password' =&gt; 'guest',\n        'vhost' =&gt; '\/',\n        'exchange' =&gt; 'amqp_demo_exchange',\n        'queue' =&gt; 'amqp_demo_queue',\n        'routing_key' =&gt; 'amqp_demo_routing_key',\n    ],\n    'php_amqp' =&gt; [\n        'host' =&gt; '127.0.0.1',\n        'port' =&gt; 5672,\n        'user' =&gt; 'guest',\n        'password' =&gt; 'guest',\n        'vhost' =&gt; '\/',\n    ],\n];<\/pre>\n
 \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 <\/p>\n
\u5728\u4e0a\u9762\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u5230\u9664\u4e86Swoole\u7684AMQP\u6269\u5c55\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u5916\uff0c\u8fd8\u589e\u52a0\u4e86PHP\u7684AMQP\u6269\u5c55\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u3002\u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5728Swoole\u7684\u534f\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7PHP\u7684AMQP\u6269\u5c55\u5b9e\u73b0\u5f02\u6b65AMQP\u64cd\u4f5c\uff1a<\/p>\n
go(function () {\n    $conn = new AMQPConnection($swoole_config['php_amqp']);\n    $conn-&gt;connect();\n\n    $channel = new AMQPChannel($conn);\n\n    $exchange = new AMQPExchange($channel);\n    $exchange-&gt;setName($swoole_config['amqp']['exchange']);\n    $exchange-&gt;setType(AMQP_EX_TYPE_DIRECT);\n    $exchange-&gt;setFlags(AMQP_DURABLE);\n    $exchange-&gt;declare();\n\n    $queue = new AMQPQueue($channel);\n    $queue-&gt;setName($swoole_config['amqp']['queue']);\n    $queue-&gt;setFlags(AMQP_DURABLE);\n    $queue-&gt;declare();\n    $queue-&gt;bind($swoole_config['amqp']['exchange'], $swoole_config['amqp']['routing_key']);\n\n    $exchange-&gt;publish('hello swoole', $swoole_config['amqp']['routing_key']);\n\n    $conn-&gt;disconnect();\n});<\/pre>\n
 \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 <\/p>\n
\u4ee5\u4e0a\u4ee3\u7801\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9996\u5148\u521b\u5efa\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2aAMQPConnection\u5bf9\u8c61\uff0c\u8fde\u63a5\u5230\u6307\u5b9a\u7684AMQP\u670d\u52a1\u5668\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u521b\u5efa\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2aAMQPChannel\u5bf9\u8c61\u548c\u4e00\u4e2aAMQPExchange\u5bf9\u8c61\uff0c\u5e76\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e86\u76f8\u5173\u5c5e\u6027\u3002\u63a5\u7740\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u521b\u5efa\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2aAMQPQueue\u5bf9\u8c61\uff0c\u5e76\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e86\u76f8\u5173\u5c5e\u6027\uff0c\u5e76\u4f7f\u7528bind\u65b9\u6cd5\u5c06\u961f\u5217\u548c\u4ea4\u6362\u673a\u7ed1\u5b9a\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\u3002\u6700\u540e\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528publish\u65b9\u6cd5\u53d1\u9001\u4e00\u6761\u6d88\u606f\u3002<\/p>\n
\u603b\u7ed3\u4e00\u4e0b\uff0cSwoole\u53ef\u4ee5\u652f\u6301\u5f02\u6b65AMQP\u64cd\u4f5c\uff0c\u5728\u9ad8\u5e76\u53d1\u3001\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u573a\u666f\u4e0b\u662f\u975e\u5e38\u6709\u7528\u7684\u3002\u65e0\u8bba\u662f\u4f7f\u7528Swoole\u7684AMQP\u6269\u5c55\u8fd8\u662fPHP\u7684AMQP\u6269\u5c55\uff0c\u90fd\u9700\u8981\u6211\u4eec\u5728Swoole\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u589e\u52a0\u76f8\u5173\u914d\u7f6e\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u5728\u534f\u7a0b\u4e2d\u5b9e\u73b0\u5f02\u6b65AMQP\u64cd\u4f5c\u3002\u5e0c\u671b\u672c\u6587\u5bf9\u5927\u5bb6\u7406\u89e3\u5982\u4f55\u4f7f\u7528Swoole\u5b9e\u73b0\u5f02\u6b65AMQP\u64cd\u4f5c\u6709\u6240\u5e2e\u52a9\uff01<\/p>\n
\u4ee5\u4e0a\u5c31\u662fSwoole\u5982\u4f55\u652f\u6301\u5f02\u6b65AMQP\u64cd\u4f5c\u7684\u8be6\u7ec6\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u66f4\u591a\u8bf7\u5173\u6ce8\u7c73\u4e91\u5176\u5b83\u76f8\u5173\u6587\u7ae0\uff01<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\u968f\u7740\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u4e1a\u52a1\u91cf\u7684\u4e0d\u65ad\u589e\u957f\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u9ad8\u5e76\u53d1\u548c\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u9ad8\uff0c\u800c\u4f5c\u4e3aphp\u7684\u4e00\u6b3e\u7f51\u7edc\u901a\u4fe1\u6846\u67b6\uff0c\u4e5f\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u53d7\u5230\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u7684\u9752\u7750\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\uff0cswoole\u652f\u6301\u5f02\u6b65amqp\u662f\u6bd4\u8f83\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u573a\u666f\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u90a3\u4e48\u6211\u4eec\u6765\u770b\u770bswoole\u5982\u4f55\u652f\u6301\u5f02\u6b65amqp\u64cd\u4f5c\u3002 \u9996\u5148\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u660e\u786e\u4ec0\u4e48\u662fAMQP\u3002AMQP\uff08Advanced Message Queuing Protocol\uff09\u9ad8\u7ea7\u6d88\u606f\u961f\u5217\u534f\u8bae\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u7f51\u7edc\u534f\u8bae\uff0c\u5b83\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e86\u5982\u4f55\u5728\u5f02\u6784\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u5b89\u5168\u3001\u53ef\u9760\u5730\u4f20\u8f93\u6d88\u606f\u3002AMQP\u4e0e\u4f20\u7edf\u7684\u6d88\u606f\u670d\u52a1\u4e0d\u540c\u4e4b\u5904\u5728\u4e8e\uff0c\u5b83\u91c7\u7528\u7684\u662f\u5f02\u6b65\u64cd\u4f5c\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u53ef\u4ee5\u6709\u6548\u5730\u63d0\u9ad8\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u3002 \u5bf9\u4e8eSwoole\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u652f\u6301\u5f02\u6b65AMQP\u64cd\u4f5c\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5fc5\u5907\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u3002\u5b83\u53ef\u4ee5\u914d\u5408Swoole\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u534f\u7a0b\u548c\u5f02\u6b65I\/O\u7279\u6027\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u5feb\u901f\u5730\u5f00\u53d1\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u3001\u9ad8\u5e76\u53d1\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u3002\u5b9e\u73b0\u5f02\u6b65AMQP\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u4e3b\u8981\u6709\u4e24\u79cd\uff1a\u4f7f\u7528Swoole\u7684AMQP\u6269\u5c55\u548c\u4f7f\u7528PHP\u7684AMQP\u6269\u5c55\u3002 \u4f7f\u7528Swoole\u7684AMQP\u6269\u5c55\u6765\u5b9e\u73b0\u5f02\u6b65AMQP\u64cd\u4f5c\u975e\u5e38\u7b80\u5355\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u53ea\u9700\u8981\u5728Swoole\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u589e\u52a0AMQP\u6269\u5c55\u914d\u7f6e\uff0c\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u76f4\u63a5\u4f7f\u7528\u8be5\u6269\u5c55\uff1a $swoole_config = [ ‘worker_num’ =&gt; 4, ‘max_request’ =&gt; 1000, ‘dispatch_mode’ =&gt; 2, ‘enable_coroutine’ =&gt; true, ‘amqp’ =&gt; [ ‘host’ =&gt; ‘127.0.0.1’, ‘port’ =&gt; 5672, ‘user’ =&gt; ‘guest’, ‘password’ =&gt; ‘guest’, ‘vhost’ =&gt; ‘\/’, ‘exchange’ =&gt; ‘amqp_demo_exchange’, ‘queue’ =&gt; ‘amqp_demo_queue’, ‘routing_key’ =&gt; ‘amqp_demo_routing_key’, ], ]; \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 \u4e0a\u9762\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u589e\u52a0AMQP\u6269\u5c55\u7684\u76f8\u5173\u53c2\u6570\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u4e3b\u673a\u5730\u5740\u3001\u7aef\u53e3\u3001\u7528\u6237\u540d\u3001\u5bc6\u7801\u3001\u865a\u62df\u4e3b\u673a\u3001\u4ea4\u6362\u673a\u540d\u79f0\u3001\u961f\u5217\u540d\u79f0\u3001\u8def\u7531\u952e\u7b49\u3002\u7136\u540e\u5728Swoole\u7684\u534f\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u76f4\u63a5\u4f7f\u7528AMQP\u6269\u5c55\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u6765\u5b9e\u73b0\u5f02\u6b65AMQP\u64cd\u4f5c\uff1a go(function () […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[16],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-23994","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-16"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/23994","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=23994"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/23994\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=23994"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=23994"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=23994"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}