{"id":24058,"date":"2024-11-21T17:11:45","date_gmt":"2024-11-21T09:11:45","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/24058\/"},"modified":"2024-11-21T17:11:45","modified_gmt":"2024-11-21T09:11:45","slug":"%e5%a6%82%e4%bd%95%e5%88%a9%e7%94%a8swoole%e5%ae%9e%e7%8e%b0%e9%ab%98%e6%80%a7%e8%83%bd%e7%9a%84%e5%8d%b3%e6%97%b6%e6%b6%88%e6%81%af%e6%8e%a8%e9%80%81%e7%b3%bb%e7%bb%9f","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/24058\/","title":{"rendered":"\u5982\u4f55\u5229\u7528Swoole\u5b9e\u73b0\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u5373\u65f6\u6d88\u606f\u63a8\u9001\u7cfb\u7edf"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u968f\u7740\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u5e94\u7528\u7684\u4e0d\u65ad\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u5728\u7ebf\u5373\u65f6\u6d88\u606f\u63a8\u9001\u5df2\u7ecf\u6210\u4e3a\u4e86\u5404\u79cd\u5728\u7ebf\u5e94\u7528\u5fc5\u4e0d\u53ef\u5c11\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u5728\u4f20\u7edf\u7684 web \u5e94\u7528\u4e2d\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u5373\u65f6\u6d88\u606f\u63a8\u9001\u901a\u5e38\u9700\u8981\u501f\u52a9\u8f6e\u8be2\u3001\u957f\u8f6e\u8be2\u7b49\u6280\u672f\u6765\u5b9e\u73b0\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6280\u672f\u5374\u5b58\u5728\u7740\u6548\u7387\u4f4e\u4e0b\u3001\u8d44\u6e90\u6d6a\u8d39\u7b49\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u800c\u57fa\u4e8e \u7684\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u5373\u65f6\u6d88\u606f\u63a8\u9001\u7cfb\u7edf\u5219\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f88\u597d\u5730\u89e3\u51b3\u8fd9\u4e9b\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n

Swoole \u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u57fa\u4e8e C++ \u5f00\u53d1\u7684 PHP \u6269\u5c55\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u5f02\u6b65 IO\u3001\u591a\u8fdb\u7a0b\u3001\u534f\u7a0b\u7b49\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u7f51\u7edc\u7f16\u7a0b\u652f\u6301\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u5728 Swoole \u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528 WebSocket\u3001HTTP \u7b49\u534f\u8bae\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u8f7b\u677e\u5730\u6784\u5efa\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u5373\u65f6\u6d88\u606f\u63a8\u9001\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e0b\u9762\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u4ecb\u7ecd\u5982\u4f55\u5229\u7528 Swoole \u5b9e\u73b0\u4e00\u4e2a\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u5373\u65f6\u6d88\u606f\u63a8\u9001\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002<\/p>\n

\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u642d\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a Swoole \u73af\u5883\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u6211\u4eec\u4f7f\u7528\u4e86 CentOS 7.6 \u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u548c PHP 7.2\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5177\u4f53\u642d\u5efa\u8fc7\u7a0b\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n

    \n
  1. \u5b89\u88c5 epel-release \u548c remi-release \u6e90<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
    yum install epel-release\nrpm -Uvh http:\/\/rpms.famillecollet.com\/enterprise\/remi-release-7.rpm<\/pre>\n
     \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 <\/p>\n
      \n
    1. \u5b89\u88c5 PHP 7.2<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
      yum install --enablerepo=remi-php72 php php-fpm php-mcrypt php-cli php-gd php-curl php-mysql php-ldap php-zip php-fileinfo<\/pre>\n
       \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 <\/p>\n
        \n
      1. \u5b89\u88c5 Swoole \u6269\u5c55<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
        pecl install swoole<\/pre>\n
         \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 <\/p>\n
          \n
        1. \u914d\u7f6e Swoole \u6269\u5c55<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
          \u5728 php.ini \u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u6dfb\u52a0\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5185\u5bb9\uff1a<\/p>\n
          extension=swoole.so<\/pre>\n
           \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 <\/p>\n
            \n
          1. \u542f\u52a8 Swoole \u670d\u52a1<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
            \u6211\u4eec\u901a\u8fc7 Swoole \u5185\u7f6e\u7684 HTTP \u670d\u52a1\u5668\u6765\u542f\u52a8\u670d\u52a1\uff0c\u4ee3\u7801\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n
            <?php $server = new swoole_http_server(\"0.0.0.0\", 9501);\n\n$server->on(\"request\", function ($request, $response) {\n    $response-&gt;header(\"Content-Type\", \"text\/plain\");\n    $response-&gt;end(\"Hello World\n\");\n});\n\n$server-&gt;start();<\/pre>\n
             \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 <\/p>\n
            \u8fd0\u884c\u4e0a\u8ff0\u4ee3\u7801\u540e\uff0c\u5728\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u4e2d\u8f93\u5165 http:\/\/127.0.0.1:9501\uff0c\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u5230 “Hello World” \u8f93\u51fa\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n
            \u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u4f7f\u7528 Swoole \u5b9e\u73b0\u4e00\u4e2a\u5373\u65f6\u6d88\u606f\u63a8\u9001\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002\u5177\u4f53\u5b9e\u73b0\u8fc7\u7a0b\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n
              \n
            1. \u5b9a\u4e49 WebSocket \u670d\u52a1\u5668<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
              \u6211\u4eec\u4f7f\u7528 Swoole \u63d0\u4f9b\u7684 WebSocket \u670d\u52a1\u5668\u6765\u5b9e\u73b0\u5373\u65f6\u6d88\u606f\u63a8\u9001\uff0c\u4ee3\u7801\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n
              <?php $server = new swoole_websocket_server(\"0.0.0.0\", 9501);\n\n$server->on(\"open\", function (swoole_websocket_server $server, $request) {\n    echo \"Client #{$request-&gt;fd} connected\n\";\n});\n\n$server-&gt;on(\"message\", function (swoole_websocket_server $server, $frame) {\n    echo \"Received message: {$frame-&gt;data}\n\";\n\n    \/\/ \u5904\u7406\u6d88\u606f\n    handleMessage($server, $frame-&gt;data);\n});\n\n$server-&gt;on(\"close\", function (swoole_websocket_server $server, $fd) {\n    echo \"Client #{$fd} disconnected\n\";\n});\n\nfunction handleMessage($server, $data) {\n    \/\/ \u5904\u7406\u6d88\u606f\u5e76\u63a8\u9001\u7ed9\u6240\u6709\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\n    $server-&gt;push($frame-&gt;fd, $response);\n}\n\n$server-&gt;start();<\/pre>\n
               \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 <\/p>\n
              \u5728\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u6253\u5f00 WebSocket \u8fde\u63a5\u540e\uff0cSwoole \u4f1a\u81ea\u52a8\u89e6\u53d1 “open” \u4e8b\u4ef6\u5e76\u8f93\u51fa\u8fde\u63a5\u4fe1\u606f\u3002\u5f53\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u53d1\u9001\u6d88\u606f\u65f6\uff0cSwoole \u4f1a\u89e6\u53d1 “message” \u4e8b\u4ef6\u5e76\u8c03\u7528 handleMessage \u51fd\u6570\u5904\u7406\u6d88\u606f\u3002\u6700\u540e\uff0c\u5f53\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u5173\u95ed WebSocket \u8fde\u63a5\u65f6\uff0cSwoole \u4f1a\u89e6\u53d1 “close” \u4e8b\u4ef6\u5e76\u8f93\u51fa\u5173\u95ed\u4fe1\u606f\u3002<\/p>\n
                \n
              1. \u5904\u7406\u6d88\u606f<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
                \u5728 handleMessage \u51fd\u6570\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u5904\u7406\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u53d1\u9001\u6765\u7684\u6d88\u606f\uff0c\u5e76\u901a\u8fc7 $server->push \u65b9\u6cd5\u5c06\u5904\u7406\u540e\u7684\u6d88\u606f\u63a8\u9001\u7ed9\u6240\u6709\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u3002\u5177\u4f53\u5b9e\u73b0\u4ee3\u7801\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n
                function handleMessage($server, $data) {\n    $message = json_decode($data, true);\n\n    switch ($message['type']) {\n        case 'login':\n            \/\/ \u5904\u7406\u7528\u6237\u767b\u5f55\u4e8b\u4ef6\n            \/\/ ...\n            break;\n\n        case 'message':\n            \/\/ \u5904\u7406\u7528\u6237\u53d1\u9001\u6d88\u606f\u4e8b\u4ef6\n            \/\/ ...\n            break;\n\n        default:\n            \/\/ \u5904\u7406\u672a\u77e5\u6d88\u606f\n            \/\/ ...\n            break;\n    }\n\n    \/\/ \u5c06\u5904\u7406\u540e\u7684\u6d88\u606f\u63a8\u9001\u7ed9\u6240\u6709\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\n    $response = json_encode($message);\n    foreach ($server-&gt;connections as $fd) {\n        $server-&gt;push($fd, $response);\n    }\n}<\/pre>\n
                 \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 <\/p>\n
                \u901a\u8fc7\u5728 handleMessage \u51fd\u6570\u4e2d\u6839\u636e\u6d88\u606f\u7c7b\u578b\u6765\u5904\u7406\u5177\u4f53\u4e8b\u4ef6\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u5373\u65f6\u6d88\u606f\u63a8\u9001\u7cfb\u7edf\u66f4\u52a0\u7075\u6d3b\u548c\u53ef\u6269\u5c55\u3002<\/p>\n
                  \n
                1. \u4f7f\u7528 Swoole \u534f\u7a0b<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
                  \u5728\u4f20\u7edf\u7684\u8f6e\u8be2\u548c\u957f\u8f6e\u8be2\u7b49\u6280\u672f\u4e2d\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e2a\u8fde\u63a5\u90fd\u4f1a\u5360\u7528\u4e00\u4e2a\u7ebf\u7a0b\u6216\u8fdb\u7a0b\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u8d44\u6e90\u6d6a\u8d39\u548c\u6027\u80fd\u4f4e\u4e0b\u3002\u800c Swoole \u901a\u8fc7\u4f7f\u7528\u534f\u7a0b\u6765\u907f\u514d\u8fd9\u4e9b\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u5e76\u5927\u5e45\u5ea6\u63d0\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n
                  \u5177\u4f53\u5b9e\u73b0\u4ee3\u7801\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n
                  function handleMessage($server, $data) {\n    $message = json_decode($data, true);\n\n    switch ($message['type']) {\n        case 'login':\n            \/\/ \u5904\u7406\u7528\u6237\u767b\u5f55\u4e8b\u4ef6\n            \/\/ ...\n            break;\n\n        case 'message':\n            \/\/ \u91c7\u7528\u534f\u7a0b\u5904\u7406\u7528\u6237\u53d1\u9001\u6d88\u606f\u4e8b\u4ef6\n            co::create(function () use ($server, $message) {\n                \/\/ ...\n            });\n            break;\n\n        default:\n            \/\/ \u5904\u7406\u672a\u77e5\u6d88\u606f\n            \/\/ ...\n            break;\n    }\n}<\/pre>\n
                   \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 <\/p>\n
                  \u901a\u8fc7\u4f7f\u7528 Swoole \u534f\u7a0b\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u907f\u514d\u7ebf\u7a0b\u548c\u8fdb\u7a0b\u7684\u8d44\u6e90\u6d6a\u8d39\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u53ef\u4ee5\u5b9e\u73b0\u66f4\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u7ed3\u6784\u548c\u66f4\u5feb\u7684\u901f\u5ea6\u3002<\/p>\n
                  \u603b\u7ed3\u8d77\u6765\uff0c\u5229\u7528 Swoole \u5b9e\u73b0\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u5373\u65f6\u6d88\u606f\u63a8\u9001\u7cfb\u7edf\u53ef\u4ee5\u907f\u514d\u4f20\u7edf\u65b9\u5f0f\u4e2d\u7684\u6548\u7387\u4f4e\u4e0b\u3001\u8d44\u6e90\u6d6a\u8d39\u7b49\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u4f7f\u7528\u534f\u7a0b\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u5927\u5e45\u5ea6\u63d0\u9ad8\u7cfb\u7edf\u6027\u80fd\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u60a8\u9700\u8981\u6784\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u5373\u65f6\u6d88\u606f\u63a8\u9001\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528 Swoole \u4f1a\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e0d\u9519\u7684\u9009\u62e9\u3002<\/p>\n
                  \u4ee5\u4e0a\u5c31\u662f\u5982\u4f55\u5229\u7528Swoole\u5b9e\u73b0\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u5373\u65f6\u6d88\u606f\u63a8\u9001\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u8be6\u7ec6\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u66f4\u591a\u8bf7\u5173\u6ce8\u7c73\u4e91\u5176\u5b83\u76f8\u5173\u6587\u7ae0\uff01<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
                  \u968f\u7740\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u5e94\u7528\u7684\u4e0d\u65ad\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u5728\u7ebf\u5373\u65f6\u6d88\u606f\u63a8\u9001\u5df2\u7ecf\u6210\u4e3a\u4e86\u5404\u79cd\u5728\u7ebf\u5e94\u7528\u5fc5\u4e0d\u53ef\u5c11\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u5728\u4f20\u7edf\u7684 web \u5e94\u7528\u4e2d\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u5373\u65f6\u6d88\u606f\u63a8\u9001\u901a\u5e38\u9700\u8981\u501f\u52a9\u8f6e\u8be2\u3001\u957f\u8f6e\u8be2\u7b49\u6280\u672f\u6765\u5b9e\u73b0\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6280\u672f\u5374\u5b58\u5728\u7740\u6548\u7387\u4f4e\u4e0b\u3001\u8d44\u6e90\u6d6a\u8d39\u7b49\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u800c\u57fa\u4e8e \u7684\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u5373\u65f6\u6d88\u606f\u63a8\u9001\u7cfb\u7edf\u5219\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f88\u597d\u5730\u89e3\u51b3\u8fd9\u4e9b\u95ee\u9898\u3002 Swoole \u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u57fa\u4e8e C++ \u5f00\u53d1\u7684 PHP \u6269\u5c55\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u5f02\u6b65 IO\u3001\u591a\u8fdb\u7a0b\u3001\u534f\u7a0b\u7b49\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u7f51\u7edc\u7f16\u7a0b\u652f\u6301\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u5728 Swoole \u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528 WebSocket\u3001HTTP \u7b49\u534f\u8bae\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u8f7b\u677e\u5730\u6784\u5efa\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u5373\u65f6\u6d88\u606f\u63a8\u9001\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002 \u4e0b\u9762\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u4ecb\u7ecd\u5982\u4f55\u5229\u7528 Swoole \u5b9e\u73b0\u4e00\u4e2a\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u5373\u65f6\u6d88\u606f\u63a8\u9001\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002 \u9996\u5148\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u642d\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a Swoole \u73af\u5883\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u6211\u4eec\u4f7f\u7528\u4e86 CentOS 7.6 \u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u548c PHP 7.2\u3002 \u5177\u4f53\u642d\u5efa\u8fc7\u7a0b\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a \u5b89\u88c5 epel-release \u548c remi-release \u6e90 yum install epel-release rpm -Uvh http:\/\/rpms.famillecollet.com\/enterprise\/remi-release-7.rpm \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 \u5b89\u88c5 PHP 7.2 yum install –enablerepo=remi-php72 php php-fpm php-mcrypt php-cli php-gd php-curl php-mysql php-ldap php-zip php-fileinfo […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[16],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-24058","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-16"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/24058","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=24058"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/24058\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=24058"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=24058"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=24058"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}