{"id":24300,"date":"2024-11-21T08:32:28","date_gmt":"2024-11-21T00:32:28","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/24300\/"},"modified":"2024-11-21T08:32:28","modified_gmt":"2024-11-21T00:32:28","slug":"%e9%80%9a%e8%bf%87webman%e4%bc%98%e5%8c%96%e7%bd%91%e7%ab%99%e7%9a%84%e5%8f%af%e7%bb%b4%e6%8a%a4%e6%80%a7%e5%92%8c%e5%8f%af%e6%89%a9%e5%b1%95%e6%80%a7","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/24300\/","title":{"rendered":"\u901a\u8fc7Webman\u4f18\u5316\u7f51\u7ad9\u7684\u53ef\u7ef4\u62a4\u6027\u548c\u53ef\u6269\u5c55\u6027"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"\u901a\u8fc7Webman\u4f18\u5316\u7f51\u7ad9\u7684\u53ef\u7ef4\u62a4\u6027\u548c\u53ef\u6269\u5c55\u6027\u63d2\u56fe\"<\/p>\n

\u901a\u8fc7Webman\u4f18\u5316\u7f51\u7ad9\u7684\u53ef\u7ef4\u62a4\u6027\u548c\u53ef\u6269\u5c55\u6027<\/p>\n

\u5f15\u8a00:
\u5728\u5f53\u4eca\u7684\u6570\u5b57\u65f6\u4ee3\uff0c\u7f51\u7ad9\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u79cd\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u4f20\u64ad\u548c\u4ea4\u6d41\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u5df2\u7ecf\u6210\u4e3a\u4e86\u4f01\u4e1a\u3001\u7ec4\u7ec7\u548c\u4e2a\u4eba\u4e0d\u53ef\u6216\u7f3a\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u3002\u800c\u968f\u7740\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u6280\u672f\u7684\u4e0d\u65ad\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u4e3a\u4e86\u5e94\u5bf9\u65e5\u76ca\u590d\u6742\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u548c\u53d8\u5316\u7684\u5e02\u573a\u73af\u5883\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u5bf9\u7f51\u7ad9\u8fdb\u884c\u4f18\u5316\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u5176\u53ef\u7ef4\u62a4\u6027\u548c\u53ef\u6269\u5c55\u6027\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u4ecb\u7ecd\u5982\u4f55\u901a\u8fc7Webman\u5de5\u5177\u6765\u4f18\u5316\u7f51\u7ad9\u7684\u53ef\u7ef4\u62a4\u6027\u548c\u53ef\u6269\u5c55\u6027\uff0c\u5e76\u9644\u4e0a\u4ee3\u7801\u793a\u4f8b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e00\u3001\u4ec0\u4e48\u662fWebman\uff1f
Webman\u662f\u4e00\u6b3e\u5f00\u6e90\u7684\u7f51\u7ad9\u7ba1\u7406\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u5b83\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u6765\u65b9\u4fbf\u7f51\u7ad9\u7684\u65e5\u5e38\u7ef4\u62a4\u548c\u7ba1\u7406\u3002\u540c\u65f6\uff0cWebman\u8fd8\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u7075\u6d3b\u7684\u6269\u5c55\u673a\u5236\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u6839\u636e\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u6765\u5b9a\u5236\u548c\u6269\u5c55\u529f\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e8c\u3001\u63d0\u9ad8\u7f51\u7ad9\u7684\u53ef\u7ef4\u62a4\u6027
\u5728\u4e00\u4e2a\u7f51\u7ad9\u7684\u751f\u547d\u5468\u671f\u4e2d\uff0c\u7ef4\u62a4\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5fc5\u4e0d\u53ef\u5c11\u7684\u73af\u8282\u3002\u5982\u679c\u7f51\u7ad9\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u7ec4\u7ec7\u6df7\u4e71\uff0c\u96be\u4ee5\u7406\u89e3\u548c\u4fee\u6539\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u5c06\u4f1a\u7ed9\u7ef4\u62a4\u5de5\u4f5c\u5e26\u6765\u5de8\u5927\u7684\u56f0\u96be\u3002\u800cWebman\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e00\u4e9b\u7279\u6027\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e2e\u52a9\u6211\u4eec\u63d0\u9ad8\u7f51\u7ad9\u7684\u53ef\u7ef4\u62a4\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n

    \n
  1. MVC\u67b6\u6784
    Webman\u57fa\u4e8eMVC\uff08Model-View-Controller\uff09\u67b6\u6784\u6a21\u5f0f\uff0c\u5c06\u5e94\u7528\u7684\u4e1a\u52a1\u903b\u8f91\u3001\u6570\u636e\u548c\u754c\u9762\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u5206\u79bb\u3002\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4f7f\u5f97\u4ee3\u7801\u66f4\u52a0\u6e05\u6670\u3001\u6613\u4e8e\u7ef4\u62a4\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u6839\u636e\u4e1a\u52a1\u7684\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u5c06\u4ee3\u7801\u5206\u5e03\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u6a21\u5757\u4e2d\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u6bcf\u4e2a\u6a21\u5757\u53ea\u5173\u6ce8\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u53ef\u4ee5\u72ec\u7acb\u8fdb\u884c\u6d4b\u8bd5\u548c\u4fee\u6539\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    \u4e0b\u9762\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u793a\u4f8b\u4ee3\u7801\uff0c\u5c55\u793a\u4e86\u5982\u4f55\u4f7f\u7528Webman\u7684MVC\u7279\u6027\uff1a<\/p>\n

    from webman import Model, View, Controller\n\nclass User(Model):\n    def __init__(self, name, age):\n        self.name = name\n        self.age = age\n\nclass UserView(View):\n    def show_user(self, user):\n        print(f\"Name: {user.name}, Age: {user.age}\")\n\nclass UserController(Controller):\n    def __init__(self, user):\n        self.user = user\n\n    def show_user(self):\n        self.view.show_user(self.user)\n\n# \u521b\u5efa\u7528\u6237\nuser = User(\"Tom\", 25)\n# \u521b\u5efa\u89c6\u56fe\u548c\u63a7\u5236\u5668\nview = UserView()\ncontroller = UserController(user)\n# \u5c55\u793a\u7528\u6237\u4fe1\u606f\ncontroller.show_user()<\/pre>\n
      \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236   <\/p>\n
      \n
    1. \u7edf\u4e00\u7684\u8def\u7531\u7ba1\u7406
      Webman\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u7edf\u4e00\u7684\u8def\u7531\u7ba1\u7406\u673a\u5236\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u6839\u636e\u8bf7\u6c42\u7684URL\u5c06\u8bf7\u6c42\u5206\u53d1\u7ed9\u5bf9\u5e94\u7684\u63a7\u5236\u5668\u8fdb\u884c\u5904\u7406\u3002\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4f7f\u5f97\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u66f4\u52a0\u6e05\u6670\u5730\u67e5\u627e\u548c\u4fee\u6539\u5904\u7406\u903b\u8f91\uff0c\u5728\u589e\u52a0\u65b0\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u6216\u4fee\u6539\u65e7\u6709\u529f\u80fd\u65f6\uff0c\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u4fee\u6539\u6574\u4e2a\u5e94\u7528\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
      \u4e0b\u9762\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u793a\u4f8b\u4ee3\u7801\uff0c\u5c55\u793a\u4e86\u5982\u4f55\u4f7f\u7528Webman\u7684\u8def\u7531\u7ba1\u7406\u529f\u80fd\uff1a<\/p>\n
      from webman import Route\n\n@Route(\"\/\")\ndef index():\n    return \"Hello, World!\"\n\n@Route(\"\/about\")\ndef about():\n    return \"About Us\"\n\n# \u6ce8\u518c\u8def\u7531\nRoute.register_routes()\n\n# \u542f\u52a8\u5e94\u7528\napp = Webman()\napp.run()<\/pre>\n
        \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236   <\/p>\n
      \u4e09\u3001\u63d0\u9ad8\u7f51\u7ad9\u7684\u53ef\u6269\u5c55\u6027
      \u968f\u7740\u4e1a\u52a1\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u548c\u5e02\u573a\u7684\u53d8\u5316\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u4e0d\u65ad\u5730\u5bf9\u7f51\u7ad9\u8fdb\u884c\u6269\u5c55\uff0c\u4ee5\u6ee1\u8db3\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u3002\u800cWebman\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e00\u4e9b\u7279\u6027\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e2e\u52a9\u6211\u4eec\u63d0\u9ad8\u7f51\u7ad9\u7684\u53ef\u6269\u5c55\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n
        \n
      1. \u63d2\u4ef6\u673a\u5236
        Webman\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u63d2\u4ef6\u673a\u5236\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u63d2\u4ef6\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u6765\u6269\u5c55\u548c\u5b9a\u5236\u529f\u80fd\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u6839\u636e\u9700\u8981\u5f00\u53d1\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u63d2\u4ef6\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u5728Webman\u4e2d\u6ce8\u518c\u548c\u4f7f\u7528\u8fd9\u4e9b\u63d2\u4ef6\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
        \u4e0b\u9762\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u793a\u4f8b\u4ee3\u7801\uff0c\u5c55\u793a\u4e86\u5982\u4f55\u4f7f\u7528Webman\u7684\u63d2\u4ef6\u673a\u5236\uff1a<\/p>\n
        from webman import Plugin\n\nclass HelloPlugin(Plugin):\n    def on_before_request(self, req, res):\n        print(\"Hello, Plugin!\")\n\n# \u6ce8\u518c\u63d2\u4ef6\nPlugin.register(HelloPlugin)\n\n# \u542f\u52a8\u5e94\u7528\napp = Webman()\napp.run()<\/pre>\n
          \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236   <\/p>\n
          \n
        1. \u6570\u636e\u5e93\u652f\u6301
          Webman\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u5bf9\u591a\u79cd\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u7684\u652f\u6301\uff0c\u5305\u62ecMySQL\u3001PostgreSQL\u7b49\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7Webman\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u6a21\u5757\u6765\u64cd\u4f5c\u6570\u636e\u5e93\uff0c\u65b9\u4fbf\u5730\u8fdb\u884c\u6570\u636e\u7684\u5b58\u50a8\u548c\u67e5\u8be2\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
          \u4e0b\u9762\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u793a\u4f8b\u4ee3\u7801\uff0c\u5c55\u793a\u4e86\u5982\u4f55\u4f7f\u7528Webman\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u6a21\u5757\uff1a<\/p>\n
          from webman import DB\n\n# \u8fde\u63a5\u6570\u636e\u5e93\nDB.connect(\"mysql:\/\/user:password@host:port\/database\")\n\n# \u6267\u884c\u67e5\u8be2\nresult = DB.query(\"SELECT * FROM users\")\n\n# \u6253\u5370\u7ed3\u679c\nfor row in result:\n    print(row)\n\n# \u5173\u95ed\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u8fde\u63a5\nDB.close()<\/pre>\n
            \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236   <\/p>\n
          \u7ed3\u8bba:
          \u901a\u8fc7Webman\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u63d0\u9ad8\u7f51\u7ad9\u7684\u53ef\u7ef4\u62a4\u6027\u548c\u53ef\u6269\u5c55\u6027\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u5408\u7406\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u7ec4\u7ec7\u548c\u4f7f\u7528MVC\u67b6\u6784\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u4ee3\u7801\u66f4\u52a0\u6e05\u6670\u548c\u6613\u4e8e\u7ef4\u62a4\u3002\u540c\u65f6\uff0cWebman\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u8def\u7531\u7ba1\u7406\u3001\u63d2\u4ef6\u673a\u5236\u548c\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u652f\u6301\u7b49\u7279\u6027\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e3a\u7f51\u7ad9\u7684\u6269\u5c55\u548c\u5b9a\u5236\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4fbf\u5229\u3002\u65e0\u8bba\u662f\u5728\u65e5\u5e38\u7684\u7ef4\u62a4\u5de5\u4f5c\u4e2d\uff0c\u8fd8\u662f\u5728\u9700\u6c42\u6539\u53d8\u65f6\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u6269\u5c55\u4e2d\uff0cWebman\u90fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u6210\u4e3a\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u5f97\u529b\u52a9\u624b\u3002\u76f8\u4fe1\u901a\u8fc7\u4f7f\u7528Webman\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u66f4\u52a0\u9ad8\u6548\u5730\u642d\u5efa\u548c\u7ef4\u62a4\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u7f51\u7ad9\u3002<\/p>\n
          \u4ee5\u4e0a\u5c31\u662f\u901a\u8fc7Webman\u4f18\u5316\u7f51\u7ad9\u7684\u53ef\u7ef4\u62a4\u6027\u548c\u53ef\u6269\u5c55\u6027\u7684\u8be6\u7ec6\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u66f4\u591a\u8bf7\u5173\u6ce8\u7c73\u4e91\u5176\u5b83\u76f8\u5173\u6587\u7ae0\uff01<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
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