{"id":24344,"date":"2024-11-21T17:45:05","date_gmt":"2024-11-21T09:45:05","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/24344\/"},"modified":"2024-11-21T17:45:05","modified_gmt":"2024-11-21T09:45:05","slug":"%e4%bd%bf%e7%94%a8laravel%e8%bf%9b%e8%a1%8c%e7%94%a8%e6%88%b7%e8%ae%a4%e8%af%81%e5%92%8c%e6%8e%88%e6%9d%83%ef%bc%9a%e4%bf%9d%e6%8a%a4%e5%ba%94%e7%94%a8%e7%a8%8b%e5%ba%8f%e7%9a%84%e5%ae%89%e5%85%a8","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/24344\/","title":{"rendered":"\u4f7f\u7528Laravel\u8fdb\u884c\u7528\u6237\u8ba4\u8bc1\u548c\u6388\u6743\uff1a\u4fdd\u62a4\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"\u4f7f\u7528Laravel\u8fdb\u884c\u7528\u6237\u8ba4\u8bc1\u548c\u6388\u6743\uff1a\u4fdd\u62a4\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u63d2\u56fe\"<\/p>\n

\u4f7f\u7528Laravel\u8fdb\u884c\u7528\u6237\u8ba4\u8bc1\u548c\u6388\u6743\uff1a\u4fdd\u62a4\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027<\/p>\n

\u5f15\u8a00\uff1a<\/p>\n

\u5bf9\u4e8e\u8bb8\u591aWeb\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u7528\u6237\u8ba4\u8bc1\u548c\u6388\u6743\u662f\u4fdd\u62a4\u6570\u636e\u5b89\u5168\u548c\u8bbf\u95ee\u63a7\u5236\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u7ec4\u6210\u90e8\u5206\u3002Laravel\u6846\u67b6\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u5f3a\u5927\u800c\u7075\u6d3b\u7684\u673a\u5236\u6765\u5904\u7406\u7528\u6237\u8ba4\u8bc1\u548c\u6388\u6743\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f00\u53d1\u4eba\u5458\u80fd\u591f\u8f7b\u677e\u5730\u4fdd\u62a4\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u514d\u53d7\u672a\u7ecf\u6388\u6743\u7684\u8bbf\u95ee\u3002<\/p>\n

\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u4ecb\u7ecd\u5982\u4f55\u4f7f\u7528Laravel\u7684\u8ba4\u8bc1\u548c\u6388\u6743\u529f\u80fd\u6765\u4fdd\u62a4\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027\uff0c\u5e76\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e00\u4e9b\u5b9e\u9645\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u793a\u4f8b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e00\u3001\u7528\u6237\u8ba4\u8bc1<\/p>\n

\u7528\u6237\u8ba4\u8bc1\u662f\u9a8c\u8bc1\u7528\u6237\u8eab\u4efd\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff0c\u4ee5\u786e\u4fdd\u7528\u6237\u662f\u5408\u6cd5\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7528\u6237\u3002Laravel\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u5185\u7f6e\u7684\u8ba4\u8bc1\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8f7b\u677e\u5730\u5b9e\u73b0\u7528\u6237\u6ce8\u518c\u3001\u767b\u5f55\u548c\u5bc6\u7801\u91cd\u7f6e\u7b49\u529f\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n

    \n
  1. \u8bbe\u7f6e\u7528\u6237\u6a21\u578b\u548c\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u8fc1\u79fb<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    \u9996\u5148\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u7528\u6237\u6a21\u578b\u548c\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u8fc1\u79fb\u3002\u5728\u7ec8\u7aef\u4e2d\u8fd0\u884c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u6765\u751f\u6210User\u6a21\u578b\u548c\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u8fc1\u79fb\uff1a<\/p>\n

    php artisan make:model User -m<\/pre>\n
     \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 <\/p>\n
    \u8fd9\u5c06\u5728app\u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b\u751f\u6210\u4e00\u4e2aUser.php\u6a21\u578b\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u5e76\u5728database\/migrations\u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b\u751f\u6210\u4e00\u4e2a\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u8fc1\u79fb\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u521b\u5efausers\u8868\u3002<\/p>\n
    \u7f16\u8f91\u751f\u6210\u7684\u8fc1\u79fb\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u5c06up()\u65b9\u6cd5\u4e2d\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u66f4\u6539\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n
    public function up()\n{\n    Schema::create('users', function (Blueprint $table) {\n        $table-&gt;id();\n        $table-&gt;string('name');\n        $table-&gt;string('email')-&gt;unique();\n        $table-&gt;timestamp('email_verified_at')-&gt;nullable();\n        $table-&gt;string('password');\n        $table-&gt;rememberToken();\n        $table-&gt;timestamps();\n    });\n}<\/pre>\n
     \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 <\/p>\n
    \u7136\u540e\u8fd0\u884c\u8fc1\u79fb\u547d\u4ee4\u6765\u521b\u5efausers\u8868\uff1a<\/p>\n
    php artisan migrate<\/pre>\n
     \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 <\/p>\n
      \n
    1. \u521b\u5efa\u8ba4\u8bc1\u63a7\u5236\u5668\u548c\u89c6\u56fe<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
      \u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u8ba4\u8bc1\u63a7\u5236\u5668\u548c\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u89c6\u56fe\u6765\u5904\u7406\u7528\u6237\u6ce8\u518c\u3001\u767b\u5f55\u548c\u5bc6\u7801\u91cd\u7f6e\u7b49\u64cd\u4f5c\u3002\u8fd0\u884c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u6765\u751f\u6210\u4e00\u4e2aAuth\u63a7\u5236\u5668\uff1a<\/p>\n
      php artisan make:controller AuthController<\/pre>\n
       \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 <\/p>\n
      \u5728\u751f\u6210\u7684AuthController\u63a7\u5236\u5668\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528Laravel\u7684\u5185\u7f6eAuthTraits\u6765\u5904\u7406\u8ba4\u8bc1\u903b\u8f91\u3002\u8bf7\u786e\u4fdd\u5728\u63a7\u5236\u5668\u4e2d\u5f15\u5165\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u540d\u7a7a\u95f4\uff1a<\/p>\n
      use IlluminateFoundationAuthAuthenticatesUsers;\nuse IlluminateFoundationAuthRegistersUsers;\nuse IlluminateFoundationAuthResetsPasswords;<\/pre>\n
       \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 <\/p>\n
      \u7136\u540e\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728AuthController\u4e2d\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e00\u4e9b\u65b9\u6cd5\u6765\u5904\u7406\u7528\u6237\u8ba4\u8bc1\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e00\u4e9b\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u793a\u4f8b\uff1a<\/p>\n
      \/\/ \u6ce8\u518c\u7528\u6237\npublic function register(Request $request)\n{\n    \/\/ \u5b9e\u73b0\u7528\u6237\u6ce8\u518c\u903b\u8f91\n}\n\n\/\/ \u7528\u6237\u767b\u5f55\npublic function login(Request $request)\n{\n    \/\/ \u5b9e\u73b0\u7528\u6237\u767b\u5f55\u903b\u8f91\n}\n\n\/\/ \u7528\u6237\u767b\u51fa\npublic function logout(Request $request)\n{\n    \/\/ \u5b9e\u73b0\u7528\u6237\u767b\u51fa\u903b\u8f91\n}\n\n\/\/ \u5bc6\u7801\u91cd\u7f6e\npublic function resetPassword(Request $request)\n{\n    \/\/ \u5b9e\u73b0\u5bc6\u7801\u91cd\u7f6e\u903b\u8f91\n}<\/pre>\n
       \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 <\/p>\n
      \u6211\u4eec\u8fd8\u9700\u8981\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e9b\u89c6\u56fe\u6765\u663e\u793a\u6ce8\u518c\u3001\u767b\u5f55\u548c\u5bc6\u7801\u91cd\u7f6e\u8868\u5355\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u751f\u6210\u8fd9\u4e9b\u89c6\u56fe\uff1a<\/p>\n
      php artisan make:auth<\/pre>\n
       \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 <\/p>\n
      \u8fd0\u884c\u4e0a\u8ff0\u547d\u4ee4\u540e\uff0cLaravel\u5c06\u81ea\u52a8\u751f\u6210\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u89c6\u56fe\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u5305\u62ecregister.blade.php\u3001login.blade.php\u3001passwords\u6587\u4ef6\u5939\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n
        \n
      1. \u8def\u7531\u8bbe\u7f6e<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
        \u5728\u5b8c\u6210\u4e0a\u8ff0\u6b65\u9aa4\u540e\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u914d\u7f6e\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u8def\u7531\u6765\u5904\u7406\u7528\u6237\u8ba4\u8bc1\u8bf7\u6c42\u3002\u5728routes\/web.php\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u6dfb\u52a0\u4ee5\u4e0b\u793a\u4f8b\u8def\u7531\uff1a<\/p>\n
        \/\/ \u663e\u793a\u6ce8\u518c\u8868\u5355\nRoute::get('\/register', 'AuthController@showRegistrationForm')-&gt;name('register');\n\/\/ \u5904\u7406\u7528\u6237\u6ce8\u518c\nRoute::post('\/register', 'AuthController@register');\n\n\/\/ \u663e\u793a\u767b\u5f55\u8868\u5355\nRoute::get('\/login', 'AuthController@showLoginForm')-&gt;name('login');\n\/\/ \u5904\u7406\u7528\u6237\u767b\u5f55\nRoute::post('\/login', 'AuthController@login');\n\n\/\/ \u7528\u6237\u767b\u51fa\nRoute::post('\/logout', 'AuthController@logout')-&gt;name('logout');\n\n\/\/ \u663e\u793a\u5bc6\u7801\u91cd\u7f6e\u94fe\u63a5\u8bf7\u6c42\u8868\u5355\nRoute::get('\/password\/reset', 'AuthController@showLinkRequestForm')-&gt;name('password.request');\n\/\/ \u5904\u7406\u5bc6\u7801\u91cd\u7f6e\u94fe\u63a5\u8bf7\u6c42\nRoute::post('\/password\/email', 'AuthController@sendResetLinkEmail')-&gt;name('password.email');\n\n\/\/ \u663e\u793a\u5bc6\u7801\u91cd\u7f6e\u8868\u5355\nRoute::get('\/password\/reset\/{token}', 'AuthController@showResetForm')-&gt;name('password.reset');\n\/\/ \u5904\u7406\u5bc6\u7801\u91cd\u7f6e\u8bf7\u6c42\nRoute::post('\/password\/reset', 'AuthController@resetPassword')-&gt;name('password.update');<\/pre>\n
         \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 <\/p>\n
        \u81f3\u6b64\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5df2\u7ecf\u5b8c\u6210\u4e86\u7528\u6237\u8ba4\u8bc1\u6240\u9700\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u914d\u7f6e\u3002\u5728\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u4e2d\u8bbf\u95ee\u5bf9\u5e94\u7684URL\uff0c\u5373\u53ef\u901a\u8fc7\u8fd9\u4e9b\u529f\u80fd\u8fdb\u884c\u7528\u6237\u6ce8\u518c\u3001\u767b\u5f55\u548c\u5bc6\u7801\u91cd\u7f6e\u3002<\/p>\n
        \u4e8c\u3001\u7528\u6237\u6388\u6743<\/p>\n
        \u7528\u6237\u6388\u6743\u662f\u51b3\u5b9a\u7528\u6237\u662f\u5426\u6709\u6743\u8bbf\u95ee\u7279\u5b9a\u8d44\u6e90\u6216\u6267\u884c\u7279\u5b9a\u64cd\u4f5c\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u3002Laravel\u7684\u6388\u6743\u529f\u80fd\u57fa\u4e8e\u7528\u6237\u7684\u8eab\u4efd\u4fe1\u606f\u548c\u89d2\u8272\u8fdb\u884c\u6743\u9650\u5224\u65ad\uff0c\u5e76\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u7b80\u6d01\u4e14\u6613\u4e8e\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u6743\u9650\u63a7\u5236\u673a\u5236\u3002<\/p>\n
          \n
        1. \u5b9a\u4e49\u6743\u9650\u6a21\u578b\u548c\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u8fc1\u79fb<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
          \u9996\u5148\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u6743\u9650\u6a21\u578b\u548c\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u8fc1\u79fb\u3002\u5728\u7ec8\u7aef\u4e2d\u8fd0\u884c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u6765\u751f\u6210Permission\u6a21\u578b\u548c\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u8fc1\u79fb\uff1a<\/p>\n
          php artisan make:model Permission -m<\/pre>\n
           \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 <\/p>\n
          \u8fd9\u5c06\u5728app\u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b\u751f\u6210\u4e00\u4e2aPermission.php\u6a21\u578b\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u5e76\u5728database\/migrations\u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b\u751f\u6210\u4e00\u4e2a\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u8fc1\u79fb\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u521b\u5efapermissions\u8868\u3002<\/p>\n
          \u7f16\u8f91\u751f\u6210\u7684\u8fc1\u79fb\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u5c06up()\u65b9\u6cd5\u4e2d\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u66f4\u6539\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n
          public function up()\n{\n    Schema::create('permissions', function (Blueprint $table) {\n        $table-&gt;id();\n        $table-&gt;string('name');\n        $table-&gt;string('slug');\n        $table-&gt;timestamps();\n    });\n}<\/pre>\n
           \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 <\/p>\n
          \u7136\u540e\u8fd0\u884c\u8fc1\u79fb\u547d\u4ee4\u6765\u521b\u5efapermissions\u8868\uff1a<\/p>\n
          php artisan migrate<\/pre>\n
           \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 <\/p>\n
            \n
          1. \u521b\u5efa\u6388\u6743\u7b56\u7565\u548c\u4e2d\u95f4\u4ef6<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
            \u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u6388\u6743\u7b56\u7565\u6765\u5b9a\u4e49\u7528\u6237\u89d2\u8272\u548c\u6743\u9650\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u5e76\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u6388\u6743\u4e2d\u95f4\u4ef6\u6765\u9a8c\u8bc1\u7528\u6237\u662f\u5426\u6709\u6743\u8bbf\u95ee\u7279\u5b9a\u8d44\u6e90\u3002<\/p>\n
            \u8fd0\u884c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u6765\u751f\u6210\u4e00\u4e2a\u6388\u6743\u7b56\u7565\uff1a<\/p>\n
            php artisan make:policy PostPolicy<\/pre>\n
             \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 <\/p>\n
            \u5728\u751f\u6210\u7684PostPolicy\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e00\u4e9b\u65b9\u6cd5\u6765\u5224\u65ad\u7528\u6237\u662f\u5426\u6709\u6743\u8bbf\u95ee\u7279\u5b9a\u8d44\u6e90\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u793a\u4f8b\uff1a<\/p>\n
            public function view(User $user, Post $post)\n{\n    \/\/ \u5224\u65ad\u7528\u6237\u662f\u5426\u6709\u6743\u9650\u67e5\u770b\u6307\u5b9a\u7684\u6587\u7ae0\n    return $user-&gt;can('view-post');\n}<\/pre>\n
             \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 <\/p>\n
            \u7136\u540e\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u6388\u6743\u4e2d\u95f4\u4ef6\u6765\u9a8c\u8bc1\u7528\u6237\u7684\u6743\u9650\u3002\u8fd0\u884c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u6765\u751f\u6210\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e2d\u95f4\u4ef6\uff1a<\/p>\n
            php artisan make:middleware CheckPermission<\/pre>\n
             \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 <\/p>\n
            \u5728\u751f\u6210\u7684CheckPermission\u4e2d\u95f4\u4ef6\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e00\u4e9b\u81ea\u5b9a\u4e49\u903b\u8f91\u6765\u5224\u65ad\u7528\u6237\u662f\u5426\u6709\u6743\u8bbf\u95ee\u7279\u5b9a\u8d44\u6e90\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u793a\u4f8b\uff1a<\/p>\n
            public function handle($request, Closure $next, $permission)\n{\n    if (! $request-&gt;user()-&gt;can($permission)) {\n        abort(403, 'Unauthorized');\n    }\n\n    return $next($request);\n}<\/pre>\n
             \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 <\/p>\n
              \n
            1. \u914d\u7f6e\u6388\u6743\u7b56\u7565\u548c\u4e2d\u95f4\u4ef6<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
              \u5728\u5b8c\u6210\u4e0a\u8ff0\u6b65\u9aa4\u540e\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u8fd8\u9700\u8981\u5728\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u6a21\u578b\u548c\u8def\u7531\u4e2d\u914d\u7f6e\u6388\u6743\u7b56\u7565\u548c\u4e2d\u95f4\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n
              \u5728app\/Providers\/AuthServiceProvider.php\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u6ce8\u518c\u6388\u6743\u7b56\u7565\u3002\u627e\u5230$policies\u5c5e\u6027\uff0c\u6dfb\u52a0\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4ee3\u7801\uff1a<\/p>\n
              protected $policies = [\n    'AppMode' =&gt; 'AppPoliciesModePolicy',\n];<\/pre>\n
               \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 <\/p>\n
              \u5728routes\/web.php\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528middleware()\u65b9\u6cd5\u6765\u5e94\u7528\u6388\u6743\u4e2d\u95f4\u4ef6\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u793a\u4f8b\uff1a<\/p>\n
              Route::group(['middleware' =&gt; 'auth'], function () {\n    Route::get('\/posts\/{post}', 'PostController@show')-&gt;middleware('can:view,post');\n});<\/pre>\n
               \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 <\/p>\n
              \u5728\u4ee5\u4e0a\u793a\u4f8b\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c06’middleware’\u952e\u503c\u5bf9\u5e94\u7684\u503c\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e3a’can:view,post’\uff0c\u8868\u793a\u5728\u8bbf\u95ee\u6307\u5b9a\u8def\u7531\u65f6\uff0c\u4f1a\u9996\u5148\u5e94\u7528’auth’\u4e2d\u95f4\u4ef6\u6765\u9a8c\u8bc1\u7528\u6237\u8eab\u4efd\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u68c0\u67e5\u7528\u6237\u662f\u5426\u6709\u6743\u8bbf\u95ee\u7279\u5b9a\u8d44\u6e90\u3002<\/p>\n
              \u603b\u7ed3\uff1a<\/p>\n
              \u4f7f\u7528Laravel\u8fdb\u884c\u7528\u6237\u8ba4\u8bc1\u548c\u6388\u6743\u662f\u4fdd\u62a4\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u548c\u8bbf\u95ee\u63a7\u5236\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6b65\u9aa4\u3002\u901a\u8fc7Laravel\u7684\u5185\u7f6e\u8ba4\u8bc1\u7cfb\u7edf\u548c\u6388\u6743\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u5f00\u53d1\u4eba\u5458\u53ef\u4ee5\u8f7b\u677e\u5b9e\u73b0\u7528\u6237\u6ce8\u518c\u3001\u767b\u5f55\u3001\u5bc6\u7801\u91cd\u7f6e\u7b49\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u5e76\u901a\u8fc7\u6388\u6743\u7b56\u7565\u548c\u4e2d\u95f4\u4ef6\u6765\u786e\u4fdd\u7528\u6237\u8bbf\u95ee\u7684\u8d44\u6e90\u662f\u5408\u6cd5\u4e14\u53d7\u4fdd\u62a4\u7684\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0a\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u6f14\u793a\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u6839\u636e\u5b9e\u9645\u9700\u6c42\u8fdb\u884c\u66f4\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u7684\u5b9a\u5236\u548c\u6269\u5c55\u3002<\/p>\n
              \u53c2\u8003\u94fe\u63a5\uff1ahttps:\/\/.com\/docs\/authentication<\/p>\n
              \u4ee5\u4e0a\u5c31\u662f\u4f7f\u7528Laravel\u8fdb\u884c\u7528\u6237\u8ba4\u8bc1\u548c\u6388\u6743\uff1a\u4fdd\u62a4\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u7684\u8be6\u7ec6\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u66f4\u591a\u8bf7\u5173\u6ce8\u7c73\u4e91\u5176\u5b83\u76f8\u5173\u6587\u7ae0\uff01<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
              \u4f7f\u7528Laravel\u8fdb\u884c\u7528\u6237\u8ba4\u8bc1\u548c\u6388\u6743\uff1a\u4fdd\u62a4\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027 \u5f15\u8a00\uff1a \u5bf9\u4e8e\u8bb8\u591aWeb\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u7528\u6237\u8ba4\u8bc1\u548c\u6388\u6743\u662f\u4fdd\u62a4\u6570\u636e\u5b89\u5168\u548c\u8bbf\u95ee\u63a7\u5236\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u7ec4\u6210\u90e8\u5206\u3002Laravel\u6846\u67b6\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u5f3a\u5927\u800c\u7075\u6d3b\u7684\u673a\u5236\u6765\u5904\u7406\u7528\u6237\u8ba4\u8bc1\u548c\u6388\u6743\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f00\u53d1\u4eba\u5458\u80fd\u591f\u8f7b\u677e\u5730\u4fdd\u62a4\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u514d\u53d7\u672a\u7ecf\u6388\u6743\u7684\u8bbf\u95ee\u3002 \u672c\u6587\u5c06\u4ecb\u7ecd\u5982\u4f55\u4f7f\u7528Laravel\u7684\u8ba4\u8bc1\u548c\u6388\u6743\u529f\u80fd\u6765\u4fdd\u62a4\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027\uff0c\u5e76\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e00\u4e9b\u5b9e\u9645\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u793a\u4f8b\u3002 \u4e00\u3001\u7528\u6237\u8ba4\u8bc1 \u7528\u6237\u8ba4\u8bc1\u662f\u9a8c\u8bc1\u7528\u6237\u8eab\u4efd\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff0c\u4ee5\u786e\u4fdd\u7528\u6237\u662f\u5408\u6cd5\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7528\u6237\u3002Laravel\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u5185\u7f6e\u7684\u8ba4\u8bc1\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8f7b\u677e\u5730\u5b9e\u73b0\u7528\u6237\u6ce8\u518c\u3001\u767b\u5f55\u548c\u5bc6\u7801\u91cd\u7f6e\u7b49\u529f\u80fd\u3002 \u8bbe\u7f6e\u7528\u6237\u6a21\u578b\u548c\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u8fc1\u79fb \u9996\u5148\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u7528\u6237\u6a21\u578b\u548c\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u8fc1\u79fb\u3002\u5728\u7ec8\u7aef\u4e2d\u8fd0\u884c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u6765\u751f\u6210User\u6a21\u578b\u548c\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u8fc1\u79fb\uff1a php artisan make:model User -m \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 \u8fd9\u5c06\u5728app\u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b\u751f\u6210\u4e00\u4e2aUser.php\u6a21\u578b\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u5e76\u5728database\/migrations\u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b\u751f\u6210\u4e00\u4e2a\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u8fc1\u79fb\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u521b\u5efausers\u8868\u3002 \u7f16\u8f91\u751f\u6210\u7684\u8fc1\u79fb\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u5c06up()\u65b9\u6cd5\u4e2d\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u66f4\u6539\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a public function up() { Schema::create(‘users’, function (Blueprint $table) { $table-&gt;id(); $table-&gt;string(‘name’); $table-&gt;string(’email’)-&gt;unique(); $table-&gt;timestamp(’email_verified_at’)-&gt;nullable(); $table-&gt;string(‘password’); $table-&gt;rememberToken(); $table-&gt;timestamps(); }); } \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 \u7136\u540e\u8fd0\u884c\u8fc1\u79fb\u547d\u4ee4\u6765\u521b\u5efausers\u8868\uff1a php artisan migrate \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 \u521b\u5efa\u8ba4\u8bc1\u63a7\u5236\u5668\u548c\u89c6\u56fe \u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u8ba4\u8bc1\u63a7\u5236\u5668\u548c\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u89c6\u56fe\u6765\u5904\u7406\u7528\u6237\u6ce8\u518c\u3001\u767b\u5f55\u548c\u5bc6\u7801\u91cd\u7f6e\u7b49\u64cd\u4f5c\u3002\u8fd0\u884c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u6765\u751f\u6210\u4e00\u4e2aAuth\u63a7\u5236\u5668\uff1a php artisan make:controller AuthController \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 \u5728\u751f\u6210\u7684AuthController\u63a7\u5236\u5668\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528Laravel\u7684\u5185\u7f6eAuthTraits\u6765\u5904\u7406\u8ba4\u8bc1\u903b\u8f91\u3002\u8bf7\u786e\u4fdd\u5728\u63a7\u5236\u5668\u4e2d\u5f15\u5165\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u540d\u7a7a\u95f4\uff1a use IlluminateFoundationAuthAuthenticatesUsers; use IlluminateFoundationAuthRegistersUsers; use IlluminateFoundationAuthResetsPasswords; […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[16],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-24344","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-16"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/24344","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=24344"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/24344\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=24344"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=24344"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=24344"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}