{"id":24448,"date":"2024-11-21T11:43:56","date_gmt":"2024-11-21T03:43:56","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/24448\/"},"modified":"2024-11-21T11:43:56","modified_gmt":"2024-11-21T03:43:56","slug":"%e5%a6%82%e4%bd%95%e9%80%9a%e8%bf%87webman%e5%a2%9e%e5%bc%ba%e7%bd%91%e7%ab%99%e7%9a%84%e5%ae%89%e5%85%a8%e6%80%a7","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/24448\/","title":{"rendered":"\u5982\u4f55\u901a\u8fc7Webman\u589e\u5f3a\u7f51\u7ad9\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"\u5982\u4f55\u901a\u8fc7Webman\u589e\u5f3a\u7f51\u7ad9\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u63d2\u56fe\"<\/p>\n

\u5982\u4f55\u901a\u8fc7Webman\u589e\u5f3a\u7f51\u7ad9\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027<\/p>\n

\u5728\u5f53\u4eca\u6570\u5b57\u5316\u65f6\u4ee3\uff0c\u7f51\u7ad9\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u53d8\u5f97\u5c24\u4e3a\u91cd\u8981\u3002Webman\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u63d0\u9ad8\u7f51\u7ad9\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u548c\u4fdd\u62a4\u7528\u6237\u7684\u9690\u79c1\u3002\u5728\u672c\u6587\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u63a2\u8ba8\u5982\u4f55\u4f7f\u7528Webman\u6765\u589e\u5f3a\u7f51\u7ad9\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027\uff0c\u5e76\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e00\u4e9b\u4ee3\u7801\u793a\u4f8b\u3002<\/p>\n

    \n
  1. \u4f7f\u7528HTTPS\u534f\u8bae
    \u4f7f\u7528HTTPS\u534f\u8bae\u662f\u4fdd\u969c\u7f51\u7ad9\u5b89\u5168\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u6b65\u9aa4\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u4f7f\u7528HTTPS\uff0c\u7f51\u7ad9\u80fd\u591f\u52a0\u5bc6\u7528\u6237\u548c\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e4b\u95f4\u4f20\u8f93\u7684\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u9632\u6b62\u9ed1\u5ba2\u7a83\u53d6\u654f\u611f\u4fe1\u606f\u3002\u4e0b\u9762\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u4f7f\u7528Webman\u914d\u7f6eNginx\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u652f\u6301HTTPS\u7684\u793a\u4f8b\u4ee3\u7801\uff1a<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
    server {\n    listen 443 ssl;\n    server_name example.com;\n    ssl_certificate \/path\/to\/certificate.crt;\n    ssl_certificate_key \/path\/to\/privatekey.key;\n\n    location \/ {\n        # \u5904\u7406\u8bf7\u6c42\u7684\u903b\u8f91\n    }\n}<\/pre>\n
      \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236   <\/p>\n
      \n
    1. \u5f3a\u5316\u5bc6\u7801\u7b56\u7565
      \u5408\u9002\u7684\u5bc6\u7801\u7b56\u7565\u662f\u4fdd\u62a4\u7528\u6237\u8d26\u6237\u5b89\u5168\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u56e0\u7d20\u3002Webman\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e00\u4e9b\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8f7b\u677e\u5b9e\u73b0\u5bc6\u7801\u7b56\u7565\u7684\u5f3a\u5316\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u901a\u8fc7Webman\u9650\u5236\u5bc6\u7801\u590d\u6742\u5ea6\u7684\u793a\u4f8b\u4ee3\u7801\uff1a<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
      if (WebmanSecurity::validatePasswordComplexity($password) {\n    \/\/ \u5bc6\u7801\u590d\u6742\u5ea6\u7b26\u5408\u8981\u6c42\n} else {\n    \/\/ \u5bc6\u7801\u590d\u6742\u5ea6\u4e0d\u7b26\u5408\u8981\u6c42\n}<\/pre>\n
        \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236   <\/p>\n
      \u5728\u4e0a\u8ff0\u793a\u4f8b\u4ee3\u7801\u4e2d\uff0cvalidatePasswordComplexity()\u51fd\u6570\u5c06\u7528\u6237\u8f93\u5165\u7684\u5bc6\u7801\u4e0e\u9884\u8bbe\u7684\u590d\u6742\u5ea6\u8981\u6c42\u8fdb\u884c\u6bd4\u8f83\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4e0d\u7b26\u5408\u8981\u6c42\uff0c\u5219\u9700\u8981\u63d0\u9192\u7528\u6237\u4fee\u6539\u5bc6\u7801\u3002<\/p>\n
        \n
      1. \u5b9e\u65bd\u591a\u56e0\u7d20\u8eab\u4efd\u9a8c\u8bc1
        \u591a\u56e0\u7d20\u8eab\u4efd\u9a8c\u8bc1\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u63d0\u9ad8\u8d26\u6237\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u7684\u6709\u6548\u624b\u6bb5\u3002Webman\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u6613\u4e8e\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u5e93\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8f7b\u677e\u5b9e\u73b0\u591a\u56e0\u7d20\u8eab\u4efd\u9a8c\u8bc1\u529f\u80fd\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u901a\u8fc7Webman\u5b9e\u65bd\u591a\u56e0\u7d20\u8eab\u4efd\u9a8c\u8bc1\u7684\u793a\u4f8b\u4ee3\u7801\uff1a<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
        use WebmanSecurityTwoFactor;\n\n$secret = TwoFactor::generateSecret();\n\n\/\/ \u5c06\u79d8\u94a5\u4fdd\u5b58\u5728\u7528\u6237\u8d26\u6237\u4e2d\n\n$qrCodeUrl = TwoFactor::getQRCodeUrl($secret, 'example@example.com');\n\n\/\/ \u5c06QR\u7801\u56fe\u7247\u5c55\u793a\u7ed9\u7528\u6237\n\n\/\/ \u7528\u6237\u901a\u8fc7\u79fb\u52a8\u5e94\u7528\u626b\u63cfQR\u7801\u5e76\u7ed1\u5b9a\n\n$code = $_POST['code'];\n\nif (TwoFactor::verifyCode($secret, $code)) {\n    \/\/ \u8eab\u4efd\u9a8c\u8bc1\u901a\u8fc7\n} else {\n    \/\/ \u8eab\u4efd\u9a8c\u8bc1\u5931\u8d25\n}<\/pre>\n
          \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236   <\/p>\n
        \u5728\u4e0a\u8ff0\u793a\u4f8b\u4ee3\u7801\u4e2d\uff0c\u9996\u5148\u751f\u6210\u4e00\u4e2a\u79d8\u94a5\uff0c\u5c06\u5176\u4fdd\u5b58\u5728\u7528\u6237\u8d26\u6237\u4e2d\u3002\u7136\u540e\u751f\u6210QR\u7801\u56fe\u7247\u5c55\u793a\u7ed9\u7528\u6237\uff0c\u7528\u6237\u901a\u8fc7\u79fb\u52a8\u5e94\u7528\u626b\u63cfQR\u7801\u5e76\u7ed1\u5b9a\u3002\u6700\u540e\uff0c\u7528\u6237\u5728\u767b\u5f55\u65f6\u8f93\u5165\u79fb\u52a8\u5e94\u7528\u751f\u6210\u7684\u9a8c\u8bc1\u7801\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7verifyCode()\u51fd\u6570\u8fdb\u884c\u9a8c\u8bc1\u3002<\/p>\n
          \n
        1. \u9632\u6b62CSRF\u653b\u51fb
          Webman\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u5185\u7f6e\u7684CSRF\u4fdd\u62a4\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u4ee5\u9632\u6b62\u8de8\u7ad9\u8bf7\u6c42\u4f2a\u9020\u653b\u51fb\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u901a\u8fc7Webman\u5b9e\u73b0CSRF\u4fdd\u62a4\u7684\u793a\u4f8b\u4ee3\u7801\uff1a<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
          use WebmanSecurityCsrf;\n\n\/\/ \u751f\u6210\u5e76\u6dfb\u52a0CSRF\u4ee4\u724c\u5230\u8868\u5355\u4e2d\n$token = Csrf::token();\necho '<input type=\"hidden\" name=\"_token\" value=\"' . $token . '\">';\n\n\/\/ \u5728\u5904\u7406\u8bf7\u6c42\u65f6\u9a8c\u8bc1CSRF\u4ee4\u724c\nif (Csrf::verify($_POST['_token'])) {\n    \/\/ CSRF\u4ee4\u724c\u9a8c\u8bc1\u901a\u8fc7\n} else {\n    \/\/ CSRF\u4ee4\u724c\u9a8c\u8bc1\u5931\u8d25\n}<\/pre>\n
            \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236   <\/p>\n
          \u5728\u4e0a\u8ff0\u793a\u4f8b\u4ee3\u7801\u4e2d\uff0c\u9996\u5148\u4f7f\u7528token()\u51fd\u6570\u751f\u6210\u5e76\u6dfb\u52a0CSRF\u4ee4\u724c\u5230\u8868\u5355\u4e2d\u3002\u7136\u540e\u5728\u5904\u7406\u8bf7\u6c42\u65f6\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528verify()\u51fd\u6570\u9a8c\u8bc1CSRF\u4ee4\u724c\u7684\u6709\u6548\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n
          \u603b\u7ed3\uff1a
          \u901a\u8fc7\u4f7f\u7528Webman\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u7f51\u7ad9\u4e2d\u5b9e\u65bd\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u63aa\u65bd\u3002\u672c\u6587\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e00\u4e9b\u5173\u952e\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u589e\u5f3a\u793a\u4f8b\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u4f7f\u7528HTTPS\uff0c\u5f3a\u5316\u5bc6\u7801\u7b56\u7565\uff0c\u5b9e\u65bd\u591a\u56e0\u7d20\u8eab\u4efd\u9a8c\u8bc1\u548c\u9632\u6b62CSRF\u653b\u51fb\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u5408\u7406\u5e94\u7528\u8fd9\u4e9b\u793a\u4f8b\u4ee3\u7801\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u80fd\u591f\u63d0\u9ad8\u7f51\u7ad9\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u548c\u4fdd\u62a4\u7528\u6237\u7684\u9690\u79c1\u3002\u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u4e00\u8d77\u52aa\u529b\uff0c\u6253\u9020\u66f4\u52a0\u5b89\u5168\u53ef\u9760\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u73af\u5883\u3002<\/p>\n
          \u4ee5\u4e0a\u5c31\u662f\u5982\u4f55\u901a\u8fc7Webman\u589e\u5f3a\u7f51\u7ad9\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u7684\u8be6\u7ec6\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u66f4\u591a\u8bf7\u5173\u6ce8\u7c73\u4e91\u5176\u5b83\u76f8\u5173\u6587\u7ae0\uff01<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
          \u5982\u4f55\u901a\u8fc7Webman\u589e\u5f3a\u7f51\u7ad9\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027 \u5728\u5f53\u4eca\u6570\u5b57\u5316\u65f6\u4ee3\uff0c\u7f51\u7ad9\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u53d8\u5f97\u5c24\u4e3a\u91cd\u8981\u3002Webman\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u63d0\u9ad8\u7f51\u7ad9\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u548c\u4fdd\u62a4\u7528\u6237\u7684\u9690\u79c1\u3002\u5728\u672c\u6587\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u63a2\u8ba8\u5982\u4f55\u4f7f\u7528Webman\u6765\u589e\u5f3a\u7f51\u7ad9\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027\uff0c\u5e76\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e00\u4e9b\u4ee3\u7801\u793a\u4f8b\u3002 \u4f7f\u7528HTTPS\u534f\u8bae\u4f7f\u7528HTTPS\u534f\u8bae\u662f\u4fdd\u969c\u7f51\u7ad9\u5b89\u5168\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u6b65\u9aa4\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u4f7f\u7528HTTPS\uff0c\u7f51\u7ad9\u80fd\u591f\u52a0\u5bc6\u7528\u6237\u548c\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e4b\u95f4\u4f20\u8f93\u7684\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u9632\u6b62\u9ed1\u5ba2\u7a83\u53d6\u654f\u611f\u4fe1\u606f\u3002\u4e0b\u9762\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u4f7f\u7528Webman\u914d\u7f6eNginx\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u652f\u6301HTTPS\u7684\u793a\u4f8b\u4ee3\u7801\uff1a server { listen 443 ssl; server_name example.com; ssl_certificate \/path\/to\/certificate.crt; ssl_certificate_key \/path\/to\/privatekey.key; location \/ { # \u5904\u7406\u8bf7\u6c42\u7684\u903b\u8f91 } } \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 \u5f3a\u5316\u5bc6\u7801\u7b56\u7565\u5408\u9002\u7684\u5bc6\u7801\u7b56\u7565\u662f\u4fdd\u62a4\u7528\u6237\u8d26\u6237\u5b89\u5168\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u56e0\u7d20\u3002Webman\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e00\u4e9b\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8f7b\u677e\u5b9e\u73b0\u5bc6\u7801\u7b56\u7565\u7684\u5f3a\u5316\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u901a\u8fc7Webman\u9650\u5236\u5bc6\u7801\u590d\u6742\u5ea6\u7684\u793a\u4f8b\u4ee3\u7801\uff1a if (WebmanSecurity::validatePasswordComplexity($password) { \/\/ \u5bc6\u7801\u590d\u6742\u5ea6\u7b26\u5408\u8981\u6c42 } else { \/\/ \u5bc6\u7801\u590d\u6742\u5ea6\u4e0d\u7b26\u5408\u8981\u6c42 } \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 \u5728\u4e0a\u8ff0\u793a\u4f8b\u4ee3\u7801\u4e2d\uff0cvalidatePasswordComplexity()\u51fd\u6570\u5c06\u7528\u6237\u8f93\u5165\u7684\u5bc6\u7801\u4e0e\u9884\u8bbe\u7684\u590d\u6742\u5ea6\u8981\u6c42\u8fdb\u884c\u6bd4\u8f83\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4e0d\u7b26\u5408\u8981\u6c42\uff0c\u5219\u9700\u8981\u63d0\u9192\u7528\u6237\u4fee\u6539\u5bc6\u7801\u3002 \u5b9e\u65bd\u591a\u56e0\u7d20\u8eab\u4efd\u9a8c\u8bc1\u591a\u56e0\u7d20\u8eab\u4efd\u9a8c\u8bc1\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u63d0\u9ad8\u8d26\u6237\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u7684\u6709\u6548\u624b\u6bb5\u3002Webman\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u6613\u4e8e\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u5e93\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8f7b\u677e\u5b9e\u73b0\u591a\u56e0\u7d20\u8eab\u4efd\u9a8c\u8bc1\u529f\u80fd\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u901a\u8fc7Webman\u5b9e\u65bd\u591a\u56e0\u7d20\u8eab\u4efd\u9a8c\u8bc1\u7684\u793a\u4f8b\u4ee3\u7801\uff1a use WebmanSecurityTwoFactor; $secret = TwoFactor::generateSecret(); \/\/ \u5c06\u79d8\u94a5\u4fdd\u5b58\u5728\u7528\u6237\u8d26\u6237\u4e2d $qrCodeUrl = TwoFactor::getQRCodeUrl($secret, ‘example@example.com’); \/\/ \u5c06QR\u7801\u56fe\u7247\u5c55\u793a\u7ed9\u7528\u6237 \/\/ \u7528\u6237\u901a\u8fc7\u79fb\u52a8\u5e94\u7528\u626b\u63cfQR\u7801\u5e76\u7ed1\u5b9a $code = $_POST[‘code’]; […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[16],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-24448","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-16"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/24448","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=24448"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/24448\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=24448"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=24448"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=24448"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}