{"id":24487,"date":"2024-11-21T15:07:56","date_gmt":"2024-11-21T07:07:56","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/24487\/"},"modified":"2024-11-21T15:07:56","modified_gmt":"2024-11-21T07:07:56","slug":"%e5%a4%a7%e8%a7%84%e6%a8%a1%e9%a1%b9%e7%9b%ae%e5%bc%80%e5%8f%91%e4%b8%ad%e7%9a%84webman%e6%8a%80%e6%9c%af%e6%9c%80%e4%bd%b3%e5%ae%9e%e8%b7%b5","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/24487\/","title":{"rendered":"\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u9879\u76ee\u5f00\u53d1\u4e2d\u7684WebMan\u6280\u672f\u6700\u4f73\u5b9e\u8df5"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u9879\u76ee\u5f00\u53d1\u4e2d\u7684WebMan\u6280\u672f\u6700\u4f73\u5b9e\u8df5\u63d2\u56fe\"<\/p>\n

\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u9879\u76ee\u5f00\u53d1\u4e2d\u7684WebMan\u6280\u672f\u6700\u4f73\u5b9e\u8df5<\/p>\n

\u5f15\u8a00\uff1a
\u968f\u7740\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u7684\u5feb\u901f\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u9879\u76ee\u7684\u5f00\u53d1\u53d8\u5f97\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u666e\u904d\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u9879\u76ee\u4e2d\uff0cWeb\u6280\u672f\u626e\u6f14\u7740\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u89d2\u8272\u3002WebMan\uff08Web\u7ba1\u7406\u5de5\u5177\uff09\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u79cd\u73b0\u4ee3\u7684\u5f00\u53d1\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e2e\u52a9\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u66f4\u6709\u6548\u5730\u7ba1\u7406\u548c\u90e8\u7f72Web\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u4ecb\u7ecdWebMan\u6280\u672f\u7684\u6700\u4f73\u5b9e\u8df5\uff0c\u5e76\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e00\u4e9b\u4ee3\u7801\u793a\u4f8b\u6765\u5e2e\u52a9\u8bfb\u8005\u7406\u89e3\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e00\u3001\u9009\u62e9\u9002\u5408\u7684WebMan\u5de5\u5177
\u5728\u9009\u62e9WebMan\u5de5\u5177\u65f6\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u8003\u8651\u9879\u76ee\u7684\u89c4\u6a21\u3001\u590d\u6742\u6027\u4ee5\u53ca\u5f00\u53d1\u56e2\u961f\u7684\u6280\u672f\u6c34\u5e73\u3002\u5e38\u89c1\u7684WebMan\u5de5\u5177\u6709\u4ee5\u4e0b\u51e0\u79cd\uff1a<\/p>\n

    \n
  1. Jenkins\uff1a
    Jenkins\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5f00\u6e90\u7684\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u6784\u5efa\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u5b83\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\u63d2\u4ef6\u7528\u4e8e\u6784\u5efa\u3001\u6d4b\u8bd5\u548c\u90e8\u7f72Web\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u4f7f\u7528Jenkins\u6784\u5efa\u548c\u90e8\u7f72\u9879\u76ee\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u793a\u4f8b\uff1a<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
    pipeline {\n  agent any\n  stages {\n    stage('Build') {\n      steps {\n        sh 'mvn clean package'\n      }\n    }\n    stage('Test') {\n      steps {\n        sh 'mvn test'\n      }\n    }\n    stage('Deploy') {\n      steps {\n        sh 'mvn tomcat7:redeploy'\n      }\n    }\n  }\n}<\/pre>\n
      \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236   <\/p>\n
      \n
    1. Travis CI\uff1a
      Travis CI\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u6301\u7eed\u96c6\u6210\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u4e13\u6ce8\u4e8eGitHub\u9879\u76ee\u7684\u6784\u5efa\u548c\u90e8\u7f72\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u4f7f\u7528Travis CI\u6784\u5efa\u548c\u90e8\u7f72\u9879\u76ee\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u793a\u4f8b\uff1a<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
      language: java\njdk:\n  - openjdk8\nscript:\n  - mvn clean package\ndeploy:\n  provider: script\n  script: mvn tomcat7:redeploy<\/pre>\n
        \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236   <\/p>\n
        \n
      1. GitLab CI\uff1a
        GitLab CI\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u96c6\u6210\u5728GitLab\u4e2d\u7684\u6301\u7eed\u96c6\u6210\u548c\u6301\u7eed\u90e8\u7f72\u5de5\u5177\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u4f7f\u7528GitLab CI\u6784\u5efa\u548c\u90e8\u7f72\u9879\u76ee\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u793a\u4f8b\uff1a<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
        image: maven:latest\n\nbefore_script:\n  - mvn install --quiet --batch-mode\n\nbuild:\n  stage: build\n  script:\n    - mvn package\n  artifacts:\n    paths:\n      - target\/*.war\n\ndeploy:\n  stage: deploy\n  script:\n    - mvn tomcat7:redeploy<\/pre>\n
          \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236   <\/p>\n
        \u4e8c\u3001\u4fdd\u6301\u4ee3\u7801\u548c\u914d\u7f6e\u7684\u4e00\u81f4\u6027
        \u5728\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u9879\u76ee\u4e2d\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u4f1a\u6709\u591a\u4e2a\u5f00\u53d1\u4eba\u5458\u540c\u65f6\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5fc5\u987b\u4fdd\u6301\u4ee3\u7801\u548c\u914d\u7f6e\u7684\u4e00\u81f4\u6027\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e00\u4e9b\u4fdd\u6301\u4e00\u81f4\u6027\u7684\u6700\u4f73\u5b9e\u8df5\uff1a<\/p>\n
          \n
        1. \u4f7f\u7528\u7248\u672c\u63a7\u5236\u7cfb\u7edf\uff1a
          \u4f7f\u7528Git\u7b49\u7248\u672c\u63a7\u5236\u7cfb\u7edf\u53ef\u4ee5\u65b9\u4fbf\u5730\u7ba1\u7406\u548c\u8ddf\u8e2a\u4ee3\u7801\u7684\u53d8\u5316\u3002<\/li>\n
        2. \u4f7f\u7528\u4ee3\u7801\u98ce\u683c\u68c0\u67e5\u5de5\u5177\uff1a
          \u4f7f\u7528PMD\u3001Checkstyle\u7b49\u4ee3\u7801\u98ce\u683c\u68c0\u67e5\u5de5\u5177\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e2e\u52a9\u56e2\u961f\u4fdd\u6301\u4e00\u81f4\u7684\u7f16\u7801\u98ce\u683c\u3002<\/li>\n
        3. \u4f7f\u7528\u914d\u7f6e\u7ba1\u7406\u5de5\u5177\uff1a
          \u4f7f\u7528Ansible\u3001Chef\u7b49\u914d\u7f6e\u7ba1\u7406\u5de5\u5177\u53ef\u4ee5\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u7ba1\u7406\u548c\u90e8\u7f72\u914d\u7f6e\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
          \u4e09\u3001\u4f18\u5316\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u53ef\u9760\u6027
          \u5728\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u9879\u76ee\u4e2d\uff0c\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u53ef\u9760\u6027\u662f\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e00\u4e9b\u63d0\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u53ef\u9760\u6027\u7684\u6700\u4f73\u5b9e\u8df5\uff1a<\/p>\n
            \n
          1. \u7f13\u5b58\uff1a
            \u4f7f\u7528\u7f13\u5b58\u6280\u672f\u53ef\u4ee5\u51cf\u5c11\u91cd\u590d\u7684\u8ba1\u7b97\u548c\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u67e5\u8be2\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u54cd\u5e94\u901f\u5ea6\u3002<\/li>\n
          2. \u8d1f\u8f7d\u5747\u8861\uff1a
            \u4f7f\u7528\u8d1f\u8f7d\u5747\u8861\u5668\u53ef\u4ee5\u5206\u53d1\u8bf7\u6c42\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u53ef\u6269\u5c55\u6027\u548c\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u3002<\/li>\n
          3. \u6545\u969c\u6062\u590d\uff1a
            \u4f7f\u7528\u6545\u969c\u6062\u590d\u673a\u5236\uff0c\u5982\u5907\u4efd\u548c\u707e\u96be\u6062\u590d\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u6700\u5927\u7a0b\u5ea6\u5730\u51cf\u5c11\u7cfb\u7edf\u6545\u969c\u5bf9\u7528\u6237\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
            \u56db\u3001\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u548c\u6743\u9650\u63a7\u5236
            \u5728\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u9879\u76ee\u4e2d\uff0c\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u662f\u4e00\u9879\u5173\u952e\u4efb\u52a1\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e00\u4e9b\u5173\u4e8e\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u548c\u6743\u9650\u63a7\u5236\u7684\u6700\u4f73\u5b9e\u8df5\uff1a<\/p>\n
              \n
            1. \u4f7f\u7528HTTPS\uff1a
              \u4f7f\u7528HTTPS\u534f\u8bae\u53ef\u4ee5\u52a0\u5bc6\u7528\u6237\u548c\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u901a\u4fe1\uff0c\u589e\u52a0\u6570\u636e\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u3002<\/li>\n
            2. \u8f93\u5165\u9a8c\u8bc1\uff1a
              \u5bf9\u7528\u6237\u8f93\u5165\u8fdb\u884c\u9a8c\u8bc1\u548c\u8fc7\u6ee4\uff0c\u9632\u6b62XSS\u548cSQL\u6ce8\u5165\u7b49\u5b89\u5168\u6f0f\u6d1e\u3002<\/li>\n
            3. \u6743\u9650\u63a7\u5236\uff1a
              \u6839\u636e\u7528\u6237\u89d2\u8272\u548c\u6743\u9650\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u8d44\u6e90\u8fdb\u884c\u7cbe\u7ec6\u7684\u8bbf\u95ee\u63a7\u5236\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
              \u4e94\u3001\u65e5\u5fd7\u8bb0\u5f55\u548c\u76d1\u63a7
              \u5728\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u9879\u76ee\u4e2d\uff0c\u65e5\u5fd7\u8bb0\u5f55\u548c\u76d1\u63a7\u662f\u5fc5\u4e0d\u53ef\u5c11\u7684\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e00\u4e9b\u5173\u4e8e\u65e5\u5fd7\u8bb0\u5f55\u548c\u76d1\u63a7\u7684\u6700\u4f73\u5b9e\u8df5\uff1a<\/p>\n
                \n
              1. \u4f7f\u7528\u65e5\u5fd7\u6846\u67b6\uff1a
                \u4f7f\u7528\u6210\u719f\u7684\u65e5\u5fd7\u6846\u67b6\uff0c\u5982Log4j\u3001Slf4j\u7b49\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u65b9\u4fbf\u5730\u8bb0\u5f55\u548c\u7ba1\u7406\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u65e5\u5fd7\u3002<\/li>\n
              2. \u96c6\u4e2d\u5f0f\u65e5\u5fd7\u7ba1\u7406\uff1a
                \u4f7f\u7528ELK\uff08Elasticsearch\u3001Logstash\u548cKibana\uff09\u7b49\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c06\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u65e5\u5fd7\u96c6\u4e2d\u5b58\u50a8\u548c\u7ba1\u7406\u3002<\/li>\n
              3. \u6027\u80fd\u76d1\u63a7\uff1a
                \u4f7f\u7528\u5de5\u5177\u5982Prometheus\u3001Grafana\u7b49\uff0c\u76d1\u63a7\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u6307\u6807\uff0c\u53ca\u65f6\u53d1\u73b0\u548c\u89e3\u51b3\u6027\u80fd\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
                \u7ed3\u8bba\uff1a
                \u5728\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u9879\u76ee\u5f00\u53d1\u4e2d\uff0c\u6b63\u786e\u4f7f\u7528\u548c\u4f18\u5316WebMan\u6280\u672f\u662f\u63d0\u9ad8\u9879\u76ee\u6548\u7387\u548c\u53ef\u9760\u6027\u7684\u5173\u952e\u3002\u672c\u6587\u4ecb\u7ecd\u4e86\u9009\u62e9WebMan\u5de5\u5177\u3001\u4fdd\u6301\u4ee3\u7801\u548c\u914d\u7f6e\u4e00\u81f4\u6027\u3001\u4f18\u5316\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u53ef\u9760\u6027\u3001\u52a0\u5f3a\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u548c\u6743\u9650\u63a7\u5236\u4ee5\u53ca\u65e5\u5fd7\u8bb0\u5f55\u548c\u76d1\u63a7\u7b49\u6700\u4f73\u5b9e\u8df5\u3002\u5e0c\u671b\u672c\u6587\u5bf9\u8bfb\u8005\u5728\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u9879\u76ee\u5f00\u53d1\u4e2d\u638c\u63e1\u548c\u5e94\u7528WebMan\u6280\u672f\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u53c2\u8003\u548c\u5e2e\u52a9\u3002<\/p>\n
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