{"id":24519,"date":"2024-11-21T13:46:52","date_gmt":"2024-11-21T05:46:52","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/24519\/"},"modified":"2024-11-21T13:46:52","modified_gmt":"2024-11-21T05:46:52","slug":"laravel%e4%b8%ad%e7%9a%84%e6%96%87%e4%bb%b6%e5%a4%84%e7%90%86%e5%92%8c%e5%ad%98%e5%82%a8%ef%bc%9a%e7%ae%a1%e7%90%86%e7%94%a8%e6%88%b7%e4%b8%8a%e4%bc%a0%e7%9a%84%e8%b5%84%e6%ba%90%e5%92%8c%e6%96%87","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/24519\/","title":{"rendered":"Laravel\u4e2d\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u5904\u7406\u548c\u5b58\u50a8\uff1a\u7ba1\u7406\u7528\u6237\u4e0a\u4f20\u7684\u8d44\u6e90\u548c\u6587\u4ef6"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"Laravel\u4e2d\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u5904\u7406\u548c\u5b58\u50a8\uff1a\u7ba1\u7406\u7528\u6237\u4e0a\u4f20\u7684\u8d44\u6e90\u548c\u6587\u4ef6\u63d2\u56fe\"<\/p>\n

Laravel\u4e2d\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u5904\u7406\u548c\u5b58\u50a8\uff1a\u7ba1\u7406\u7528\u6237\u4e0a\u4f20\u7684\u8d44\u6e90\u548c\u6587\u4ef6<\/p>\n

\u5f15\u8a00\uff1a
\u5728\u73b0\u4ee3web\u5e94\u7528\u4e2d\uff0c\u7528\u6237\u4e0a\u4f20\u548c\u7ba1\u7406\u6587\u4ef6\u8d44\u6e90\u662f\u975e\u5e38\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u3002Laravel\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u6b3e\u6d41\u884c\u7684PHP\u6846\u67b6\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u5904\u7406\u548c\u5b58\u50a8\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u4f7f\u6211\u4eec\u80fd\u591f\u8f7b\u677e\u5730\u5b9e\u73b0\u7528\u6237\u4e0a\u4f20\u548c\u7ba1\u7406\u8d44\u6e90\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u4ecb\u7ecdLaravel\u4e2d\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u5904\u7406\u548c\u5b58\u50a8\u673a\u5236\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u4e00\u4e9b\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u4e0a\u4f20\u548c\u7ba1\u7406\u6280\u5de7\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e00\u3001\u6587\u4ef6\u4e0a\u4f20
Laravel\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u6765\u5904\u7406\u7528\u6237\u4e0a\u4f20\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528request()\u65b9\u6cd5\u6765\u83b7\u53d6\u7528\u6237\u4e0a\u4f20\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u5bf9\u8c61\uff0c\u5e76\u4f7f\u7528store()\u65b9\u6cd5\u5c06\u6587\u4ef6\u5b58\u50a8\u5230\u6307\u5b9a\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e\u3002\u4e0b\u9762\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u4e0a\u4f20\u7684\u793a\u4f8b\u4ee3\u7801\uff1a<\/p>\n

public function uploadFile(Request $request)\n{\n    $file = $request-&gt;file('file');\n\n    \/\/ \u9a8c\u8bc1\u6587\u4ef6\u662f\u5426\u4e0a\u4f20\u6210\u529f\n    if ($file-&gt;isValid()) {\n        \/\/ \u5b58\u50a8\u6587\u4ef6\u5230\u6307\u5b9a\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e\n        $path = $file-&gt;store('public\/uploads');\n\n        \/\/ \u8fd4\u56de\u6587\u4ef6\u8def\u5f84\u7ed9\u524d\u7aef\n        return response()-&gt;json(['path' =&gt; $path]);\n    }\n\n    return response()-&gt;json(['error' =&gt; '\u4e0a\u4f20\u5931\u8d25']);\n}<\/pre>\n
  \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236   <\/p>\n
\u4e0a\u8ff0\u4ee3\u7801\u4e2d\uff0c$request->file(‘file’)\u83b7\u53d6\u5230\u4e86\u7528\u6237\u4e0a\u4f20\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u5bf9\u8c61\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u901a\u8fc7isValid()\u65b9\u6cd5\u9a8c\u8bc1\u6587\u4ef6\u662f\u5426\u4e0a\u4f20\u6210\u529f\u3002\u7136\u540e\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528store()\u65b9\u6cd5\u5c06\u6587\u4ef6\u5b58\u50a8\u5230public\/uploads\u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b\uff0c\u5e76\u8fd4\u56de\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u8def\u5f84\u7ed9\u524d\u7aef\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4e8c\u3001\u6587\u4ef6\u5b58\u50a8
Laravel\u652f\u6301\u591a\u79cd\u6587\u4ef6\u5b58\u50a8\u9a71\u52a8\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u672c\u5730\u78c1\u76d8\u3001Amazon S3\u3001Rackspace\u7b49\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u8fdb\u884c\u8bbe\u7f6e\u3002\u9ed8\u8ba4\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0cLaravel\u4f7f\u7528\u672c\u5730\u78c1\u76d8\u6765\u5b58\u50a8\u6587\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n
    \n
  1. \u672c\u5730\u78c1\u76d8\u5b58\u50a8
    \u5728Laravel\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6config\/filesystems.php\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u5230\u9ed8\u8ba4\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u5b58\u50a8\u9a71\u52a8\u662flocal\uff0c\u9ed8\u8ba4\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u5b58\u50a8\u8def\u5f84\u662fstorage\/app\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u6839\u636e\u9700\u8981\u4fee\u6539\u8fd9\u4e9b\u914d\u7f6e\u3002<\/li>\n
  2. Amazon S3\u5b58\u50a8
    \u5bf9\u4e8e\u5927\u578b\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u5b58\u50a8\u9700\u6c42\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528Amazon S3\u6765\u5b58\u50a8\u6587\u4ef6\u3002\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u5728\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u5c06\u6587\u4ef6\u5b58\u50a8\u9a71\u52a8\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e3as3\uff0c\u5e76\u586b\u5199\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u4fe1\u606f\uff08\u5bc6\u94a5\u3001\u533a\u57df\u7b49\uff09\u3002\u7136\u540e\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528Storage\u7c7b\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u6765\u8fdb\u884c\u6587\u4ef6\u5b58\u50a8\u7684\u64cd\u4f5c\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528put()\u65b9\u6cd5\u5c06\u6587\u4ef6\u5b58\u50a8\u5230S3\u4e2d\uff1a<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
    use IlluminateSupportFacadesStorage;\n\npublic function storeFile(Request $request)\n{\n    $file = $request-&gt;file('file');\n\n    \/\/ \u5b58\u50a8\u6587\u4ef6\u5230S3\n    Storage::disk('s3')-&gt;put('folder\/file.jpg', file_get_contents($file));\n\n    return response()-&gt;json(['success' =&gt; '\u6587\u4ef6\u5df2\u6210\u529f\u5b58\u50a8']);\n}<\/pre>\n
      \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236   <\/p>\n
    \u4e0a\u8ff0\u4ee3\u7801\u4e2d\uff0cStorage::disk(‘s3’)->put(‘folder\/file.jpg’, file_get_contents($file))\u5c06\u6587\u4ef6\u5b58\u50a8\u5230\u4e86\u540d\u4e3afolder\/file.jpg\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e\u3002<\/p>\n
    \u4e09\u3001\u6587\u4ef6\u4e0b\u8f7d\u548c\u5220\u9664
    \u9664\u4e86\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u4e0a\u4f20\u548c\u5b58\u50a8\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u8fd8\u9700\u8981\u63d0\u4f9b\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u4e0b\u8f7d\u548c\u5220\u9664\u529f\u80fd\u3002Laravel\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u65b9\u4fbf\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u6765\u5b9e\u73b0\u8fd9\u4e9b\u64cd\u4f5c\u3002<\/p>\n
      \n
    1. \u6587\u4ef6\u4e0b\u8f7d
      \u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528response()->download()\u65b9\u6cd5\u6765\u5b9e\u73b0\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u4e0b\u8f7d\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u793a\u4f8b\u4ee3\u7801\uff1a<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
      use IlluminateSupportFacadesStorage;\nuse SymfonyComponentHttpFoundationFileFile;\n\npublic function downloadFile($filename)\n{\n    $path = storage_path('app\/public\/uploads\/' . $filename);\n    $file = new File($path);\n\n    return response()-&gt;download($path, $file-&gt;getClientOriginalName());\n}<\/pre>\n
        \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236   <\/p>\n
      \u4e0a\u8ff0\u4ee3\u7801\u4e2d\uff0cresponse()->download($path, $file->getClientOriginalName())\u4f1a\u5c06\u6307\u5b9a\u8def\u5f84\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u8fdb\u884c\u4e0b\u8f7d\u3002$file->getClientOriginalName()\u4f1a\u83b7\u53d6\u5230\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u539f\u59cb\u6587\u4ef6\u540d\u3002<\/p>\n
        \n
      1. \u6587\u4ef6\u5220\u9664
        \u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528Storage\u7c7b\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684delete()\u65b9\u6cd5\u6765\u5220\u9664\u6587\u4ef6\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u793a\u4f8b\uff1a<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
        use IlluminateSupportFacadesStorage;\n\npublic function deleteFile($filename)\n{\n    $path = storage_path('app\/public\/uploads\/' . $filename);\n\n    if (Storage::delete($path)) {\n        return response()-&gt;json(['success' =&gt; '\u6587\u4ef6\u5220\u9664\u6210\u529f']);\n    }\n\n    return response()-&gt;json(['error' =&gt; '\u6587\u4ef6\u5220\u9664\u5931\u8d25']);\n}<\/pre>\n
          \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236   <\/p>\n
        \u4e0a\u8ff0\u4ee3\u7801\u4e2d\uff0cStorage::delete($path)\u4f1a\u5220\u9664\u6307\u5b9a\u8def\u5f84\u4e0b\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n
        \u7ed3\u8bba\uff1a
        Laravel\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u7b80\u5355\u800c\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u5904\u7406\u548c\u5b58\u50a8\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u4f7f\u6211\u4eec\u80fd\u591f\u8f7b\u677e\u5730\u5b9e\u73b0\u7528\u6237\u4e0a\u4f20\u548c\u7ba1\u7406\u6587\u4ef6\u8d44\u6e90\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u3002\u5728\u672c\u6587\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5b66\u4e60\u4e86\u6587\u4ef6\u4e0a\u4f20\u3001\u6587\u4ef6\u5b58\u50a8\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u548c\u4e0d\u540c\u9a71\u52a8\u3001\u6587\u4ef6\u4e0b\u8f7d\u548c\u6587\u4ef6\u5220\u9664\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002\u5e0c\u671b\u672c\u6587\u5bf9\u60a8\u5b66\u4e60\u548c\u4f7f\u7528Laravel\u4e2d\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u5904\u7406\u548c\u5b58\u50a8\u673a\u5236\u6709\u6240\u5e2e\u52a9\u3002<\/p>\n
        \u4ee5\u4e0a\u5c31\u662fLaravel\u4e2d\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u5904\u7406\u548c\u5b58\u50a8\uff1a\u7ba1\u7406\u7528\u6237\u4e0a\u4f20\u7684\u8d44\u6e90\u548c\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u8be6\u7ec6\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u66f4\u591a\u8bf7\u5173\u6ce8\u7c73\u4e91\u5176\u5b83\u76f8\u5173\u6587\u7ae0\uff01<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
        Laravel\u4e2d\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u5904\u7406\u548c\u5b58\u50a8\uff1a\u7ba1\u7406\u7528\u6237\u4e0a\u4f20\u7684\u8d44\u6e90\u548c\u6587\u4ef6 \u5f15\u8a00\uff1a\u5728\u73b0\u4ee3web\u5e94\u7528\u4e2d\uff0c\u7528\u6237\u4e0a\u4f20\u548c\u7ba1\u7406\u6587\u4ef6\u8d44\u6e90\u662f\u975e\u5e38\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u3002Laravel\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u6b3e\u6d41\u884c\u7684PHP\u6846\u67b6\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u5904\u7406\u548c\u5b58\u50a8\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u4f7f\u6211\u4eec\u80fd\u591f\u8f7b\u677e\u5730\u5b9e\u73b0\u7528\u6237\u4e0a\u4f20\u548c\u7ba1\u7406\u8d44\u6e90\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u4ecb\u7ecdLaravel\u4e2d\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u5904\u7406\u548c\u5b58\u50a8\u673a\u5236\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u4e00\u4e9b\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u4e0a\u4f20\u548c\u7ba1\u7406\u6280\u5de7\u3002 \u4e00\u3001\u6587\u4ef6\u4e0a\u4f20Laravel\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u6765\u5904\u7406\u7528\u6237\u4e0a\u4f20\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528request()\u65b9\u6cd5\u6765\u83b7\u53d6\u7528\u6237\u4e0a\u4f20\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u5bf9\u8c61\uff0c\u5e76\u4f7f\u7528store()\u65b9\u6cd5\u5c06\u6587\u4ef6\u5b58\u50a8\u5230\u6307\u5b9a\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e\u3002\u4e0b\u9762\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u4e0a\u4f20\u7684\u793a\u4f8b\u4ee3\u7801\uff1a public function uploadFile(Request $request) { $file = $request-&gt;file(‘file’); \/\/ \u9a8c\u8bc1\u6587\u4ef6\u662f\u5426\u4e0a\u4f20\u6210\u529f if ($file-&gt;isValid()) { \/\/ \u5b58\u50a8\u6587\u4ef6\u5230\u6307\u5b9a\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e $path = $file-&gt;store(‘public\/uploads’); \/\/ \u8fd4\u56de\u6587\u4ef6\u8def\u5f84\u7ed9\u524d\u7aef return response()-&gt;json([‘path’ =&gt; $path]); } return response()-&gt;json([‘error’ =&gt; ‘\u4e0a\u4f20\u5931\u8d25’]); } \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 \u4e0a\u8ff0\u4ee3\u7801\u4e2d\uff0c$request->file(‘file’)\u83b7\u53d6\u5230\u4e86\u7528\u6237\u4e0a\u4f20\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u5bf9\u8c61\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u901a\u8fc7isValid()\u65b9\u6cd5\u9a8c\u8bc1\u6587\u4ef6\u662f\u5426\u4e0a\u4f20\u6210\u529f\u3002\u7136\u540e\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528store()\u65b9\u6cd5\u5c06\u6587\u4ef6\u5b58\u50a8\u5230public\/uploads\u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b\uff0c\u5e76\u8fd4\u56de\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u8def\u5f84\u7ed9\u524d\u7aef\u3002 \u4e8c\u3001\u6587\u4ef6\u5b58\u50a8Laravel\u652f\u6301\u591a\u79cd\u6587\u4ef6\u5b58\u50a8\u9a71\u52a8\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u672c\u5730\u78c1\u76d8\u3001Amazon S3\u3001Rackspace\u7b49\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u8fdb\u884c\u8bbe\u7f6e\u3002\u9ed8\u8ba4\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0cLaravel\u4f7f\u7528\u672c\u5730\u78c1\u76d8\u6765\u5b58\u50a8\u6587\u4ef6\u3002 \u672c\u5730\u78c1\u76d8\u5b58\u50a8\u5728Laravel\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6config\/filesystems.php\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u5230\u9ed8\u8ba4\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u5b58\u50a8\u9a71\u52a8\u662flocal\uff0c\u9ed8\u8ba4\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u5b58\u50a8\u8def\u5f84\u662fstorage\/app\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u6839\u636e\u9700\u8981\u4fee\u6539\u8fd9\u4e9b\u914d\u7f6e\u3002 Amazon S3\u5b58\u50a8\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5927\u578b\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u5b58\u50a8\u9700\u6c42\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528Amazon S3\u6765\u5b58\u50a8\u6587\u4ef6\u3002\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u5728\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u5c06\u6587\u4ef6\u5b58\u50a8\u9a71\u52a8\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e3as3\uff0c\u5e76\u586b\u5199\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u4fe1\u606f\uff08\u5bc6\u94a5\u3001\u533a\u57df\u7b49\uff09\u3002\u7136\u540e\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528Storage\u7c7b\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u6765\u8fdb\u884c\u6587\u4ef6\u5b58\u50a8\u7684\u64cd\u4f5c\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528put()\u65b9\u6cd5\u5c06\u6587\u4ef6\u5b58\u50a8\u5230S3\u4e2d\uff1a use IlluminateSupportFacadesStorage; public function storeFile(Request $request) { $file = $request-&gt;file(‘file’); \/\/ \u5b58\u50a8\u6587\u4ef6\u5230S3 Storage::disk(‘s3’)-&gt;put(‘folder\/file.jpg’, file_get_contents($file)); […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[16],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-24519","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-16"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/24519","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=24519"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/24519\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=24519"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=24519"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=24519"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}