{"id":24524,"date":"2024-11-21T15:54:55","date_gmt":"2024-11-21T07:54:55","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/24524\/"},"modified":"2024-11-21T15:54:55","modified_gmt":"2024-11-21T07:54:55","slug":"%e6%9e%84%e5%bb%ba%e6%98%93%e4%ba%8e%e7%bb%b4%e6%8a%a4%e7%9a%84web%e5%ba%94%e7%94%a8%e7%a8%8b%e5%ba%8f%ef%bc%9awebman%e7%9a%84%e6%9c%80%e4%bd%b3%e5%ae%9e%e8%b7%b5","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/24524\/","title":{"rendered":"\u6784\u5efa\u6613\u4e8e\u7ef4\u62a4\u7684Web\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff1aWebman\u7684\u6700\u4f73\u5b9e\u8df5"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"\u6784\u5efa\u6613\u4e8e\u7ef4\u62a4\u7684Web\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff1aWebman\u7684\u6700\u4f73\u5b9e\u8df5\u63d2\u56fe\"<\/p>\n

\u6784\u5efa\u6613\u4e8e\u7ef4\u62a4\u7684Web\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff1aWebman\u7684\u6700\u4f73\u5b9e\u8df5<\/p>\n

\u5f15\u8a00\uff1a
\u5728\u5f53\u4eca\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u8fc5\u731b\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u65f6\u4ee3\uff0cWeb\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5df2\u7ecf\u6210\u4e3a\u4eba\u4eec\u751f\u6d3b\u4e2d\u4e0d\u53ef\u6216\u7f3a\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u5e94\u5bf9\u4e0d\u65ad\u589e\u957f\u7684\u7528\u6237\u9700\u6c42\u548c\u65e5\u76ca\u590d\u6742\u7684\u4e1a\u52a1\u903b\u8f91\uff0c\u5f00\u53d1\u4eba\u5458\u9700\u8981\u6784\u5efa\u6613\u4e8e\u7ef4\u62a4\u7684Web\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u4ecb\u7ecdWebman\u7684\u6700\u4f73\u5b9e\u8df5\uff0c\u5229\u7528\u8fd9\u4e2a\u73b0\u4ee3\u5316\u7684Web\u6846\u67b6\u6765\u6784\u5efa\u53ef\u7ef4\u62a4\u7684Web\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u3002\u6587\u7ae0\u5c06\u4ece\u4ee5\u4e0b\u51e0\u4e2a\u65b9\u9762\u8fdb\u884c\u9610\u8ff0\uff1a\u9879\u76ee\u7ed3\u6784\u7684\u7ec4\u7ec7\u3001\u6a21\u5757\u5316\u5f00\u53d1\u3001\u4ee3\u7801\u6ce8\u91ca\u548c\u6587\u6863\u7f16\u5199\u3001\u6d4b\u8bd5\u4ee5\u53ca\u7248\u672c\u7ba1\u7406\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e00\u3001\u9879\u76ee\u7ed3\u6784\u7684\u7ec4\u7ec7<\/p>\n

\u4e00\u4e2a\u6e05\u6670\u7684\u9879\u76ee\u7ed3\u6784\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5f00\u53d1\u56e2\u961f\u6765\u8bf4\u975e\u5e38\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u5728Webman\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u63a8\u8350\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u7684\u9879\u76ee\u7ed3\u6784\uff1a<\/p>\n

- MyApp\n    - app\n        - controllers\n        - models\n        - views\n    - config\n    - public\n        - css\n        - js\n        - images\n    - tests\n    - README.md\n    - LICENSE\n    - .gitignore<\/pre>\n
  \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236   <\/p>\n
\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u9879\u76ee\u7ed3\u6784\u4e2d\uff0capp\u6587\u4ef6\u5939\u7528\u4e8e\u5b58\u653e\u6240\u6709\u7684\u63a7\u5236\u5668\u3001\u6a21\u578b\u548c\u89c6\u56fe\u3002config\u6587\u4ef6\u5939\u7528\u4e8e\u5b58\u653e\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u3002public\u6587\u4ef6\u5939\u7528\u4e8e\u5b58\u653e\u6240\u6709\u7684\u9759\u6001\u8d44\u6e90\uff0c\u5982\u6837\u5f0f\u8868\u3001\u811a\u672c\u548c\u56fe\u7247\u3002tests\u6587\u4ef6\u5939\u7528\u4e8e\u5b58\u653e\u6d4b\u8bd5\u4ee3\u7801\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4e8c\u3001\u6a21\u5757\u5316\u5f00\u53d1<\/p>\n
\u6a21\u5757\u5316\u5f00\u53d1\u662f\u5f00\u53d1\u7ef4\u62a4\u6027\u5f3a\u7684Web\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u5173\u952e\u3002\u5728Webman\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u5229\u7528\u6a21\u5757\u6765\u7ec4\u7ec7\u4ee3\u7801\u3002\u6bcf\u4e2a\u6a21\u5757\u5305\u542b\u4e00\u4e2a\u63a7\u5236\u5668\u3001\u4e00\u4e2a\u6a21\u578b\u548c\u4e00\u4e2a\u89c6\u56fe\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u793a\u4f8b\uff1a<\/p>\n
# app\/controllers\/home_controller.py\n\nclass HomeController:\n    def index(self):\n        # \u5904\u7406\u9996\u9875\u903b\u8f91\n        pass\n\n# app\/models\/user_model.py\n\nclass UserModel:\n    def get_user(self, user_id):\n        # \u67e5\u8be2\u7528\u6237\u4fe1\u606f\n        pass\n\n# app\/views\/home\/index.html\n\n\n\n\n    <title>\u9996\u9875<\/title><!-- \u9875\u9762\u5185\u5bb9 --><\/pre>\n
  \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236   <\/p>\n
\u901a\u8fc7\u8fd9\u79cd\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e2a\u6a21\u5757\u90fd\u5177\u6709\u72ec\u7acb\u7684\u804c\u8d23\uff0c\u6613\u4e8e\u6269\u5c55\u548c\u7ef4\u62a4\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4e09\u3001\u4ee3\u7801\u6ce8\u91ca\u548c\u6587\u6863\u7f16\u5199<\/p>\n
\u826f\u597d\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u6ce8\u91ca\u548c\u6587\u6863\u7f16\u5199\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u4ee3\u7801\u66f4\u6613\u4e8e\u7406\u89e3\u548c\u7ef4\u62a4\u3002\u5728Webman\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u63a8\u8350\u4f7f\u7528\u6ce8\u91ca\u5de5\u5177\u548c\u6587\u6863\u751f\u6210\u5de5\u5177\u6765\u5e2e\u52a9\u6211\u4eec\u7f16\u5199\u6ce8\u91ca\u548c\u6587\u6863\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u793a\u4f8b\uff1a<\/p>\n
# app\/controllers\/user_controller.py\n\nclass UserController:\n    def create(self, request):\n        \"\"\"\n        \u521b\u5efa\u65b0\u7528\u6237\n\n        Args:\n            request: \u8bf7\u6c42\u5bf9\u8c61\n\n        Returns:\n            \u65b0\u7528\u6237\u7684ID\n        \"\"\"\n        # \u5904\u7406\u521b\u5efa\u65b0\u7528\u6237\u7684\u903b\u8f91\n        pass\n    \n    def update(self, request, user_id):\n        \"\"\"\n        \u66f4\u65b0\u7528\u6237\u4fe1\u606f\n\n        Args:\n            request: \u8bf7\u6c42\u5bf9\u8c61\n            user_id: \u7528\u6237ID\n\n        Returns:\n            \u66f4\u65b0\u540e\u7684\u7528\u6237\u4fe1\u606f\n        \"\"\"\n        # \u5904\u7406\u66f4\u65b0\u7528\u6237\u4fe1\u606f\u7684\u903b\u8f91\n        pass<\/pre>\n
  \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236   <\/p>\n
\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u793a\u4f8b\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4f7f\u7528\u4e86\u51fd\u6570\u6ce8\u91ca\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u6765\u63cf\u8ff0\u51fd\u6570\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u3001\u53c2\u6570\u548c\u8fd4\u56de\u503c\u3002\u8fd9\u6837\u4e0d\u4ec5\u65b9\u4fbf\u4e86\u5176\u4ed6\u5f00\u53d1\u4eba\u5458\u9605\u8bfb\u4ee3\u7801\uff0c\u8fd8\u4e3a\u6587\u6863\u751f\u6210\u5de5\u5177\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u3002<\/p>\n
\u56db\u3001\u6d4b\u8bd5<\/p>\n
\u6d4b\u8bd5\u662f\u4fdd\u8bc1Web\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u8d28\u91cf\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u624b\u6bb5\u3002\u5728Webman\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u5185\u7f6e\u7684\u6d4b\u8bd5\u6846\u67b6\u6765\u8fdb\u884c\u5355\u5143\u6d4b\u8bd5\u548c\u96c6\u6210\u6d4b\u8bd5\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u793a\u4f8b\uff1a<\/p>\n
# tests\/controllers\/test_user_controller.py\n\nfrom app.controllers.user_controller import UserController\n\nclass TestUserController:\n    def test_create(self):\n        controller = UserController()\n        request = mock_request()\n        user_id = controller.create(request)\n        assert user_id is not None\n    \n    def test_update(self):\n        controller = UserController()\n        request = mock_request()\n        user_id = 1\n        user = controller.update(request, user_id)\n        assert user is not None<\/pre>\n
  \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236   <\/p>\n
\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u793a\u4f8b\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4f7f\u7528\u4e86unittest\u6a21\u5757\u6765\u7f16\u5199\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7528\u4f8b\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u7f16\u5199\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7528\u4f8b\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u9a8c\u8bc1\u63a7\u5236\u5668\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u662f\u5426\u7b26\u5408\u9884\u671f\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4e94\u3001\u7248\u672c\u7ba1\u7406<\/p>\n
\u7248\u672c\u7ba1\u7406\u662f\u4fdd\u6301Web\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u53ef\u7ef4\u62a4\u6027\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u4e00\u73af\u3002\u5728Webman\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u63a8\u8350\u4f7f\u7528Git\u6765\u7ba1\u7406\u9879\u76ee\u7684\u7248\u672c\u3002<\/p>\n
\u901a\u8fc7\u5408\u7406\u4f7f\u7528\u5206\u652f\u3001\u6807\u7b7e\u548c\u63d0\u4ea4\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u65b9\u4fbf\u5730\u7ba1\u7406\u4ee3\u7801\u7684\u53d8\u52a8\u3001\u56de\u9000\u548c\u53d1\u5e03\u3002<\/p>\n
\u7ed3\u8bba\uff1a
\u901a\u8fc7\u9075\u5faa\u4e0a\u8ff0\u7684\u6700\u4f73\u5b9e\u8df5\uff0c\u5f00\u53d1\u4eba\u5458\u53ef\u4ee5\u6784\u5efa\u6613\u4e8e\u7ef4\u62a4\u7684Web\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u3002Webman\u4f5c\u4e3a\u73b0\u4ee3\u5316\u7684Web\u6846\u67b6\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u548c\u5de5\u5177\u6765\u652f\u6301\u5f00\u53d1\u4eba\u5458\u5f00\u53d1\u53ef\u7ef4\u62a4\u7684Web\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u3002\u5e0c\u671b\u672c\u6587\u80fd\u5bf9\u5f00\u53d1\u4eba\u5458\u5728\u6784\u5efaWeb\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u65f6\u6709\u6240\u5e2e\u52a9\u3002<\/p>\n
\u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e\uff1a<\/p>\n
    \n
  • Webman\u5b98\u65b9\u6587\u6863\uff1ahttps:\/\/webman.readthedocs.io\/<\/li>\n
  • Python\u5b98\u65b9\u6587\u6863\uff1ahttps:\/\/docs.python.org\/zh-cn\/3\/<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
    \u4ee5\u4e0a\u5c31\u662f\u6784\u5efa\u6613\u4e8e\u7ef4\u62a4\u7684Web\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff1aWebman\u7684\u6700\u4f73\u5b9e\u8df5\u7684\u8be6\u7ec6\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u66f4\u591a\u8bf7\u5173\u6ce8\u7c73\u4e91\u5176\u5b83\u76f8\u5173\u6587\u7ae0\uff01<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
    \u6784\u5efa\u6613\u4e8e\u7ef4\u62a4\u7684Web\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff1aWebman\u7684\u6700\u4f73\u5b9e\u8df5 \u5f15\u8a00\uff1a\u5728\u5f53\u4eca\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u8fc5\u731b\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u65f6\u4ee3\uff0cWeb\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5df2\u7ecf\u6210\u4e3a\u4eba\u4eec\u751f\u6d3b\u4e2d\u4e0d\u53ef\u6216\u7f3a\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u5e94\u5bf9\u4e0d\u65ad\u589e\u957f\u7684\u7528\u6237\u9700\u6c42\u548c\u65e5\u76ca\u590d\u6742\u7684\u4e1a\u52a1\u903b\u8f91\uff0c\u5f00\u53d1\u4eba\u5458\u9700\u8981\u6784\u5efa\u6613\u4e8e\u7ef4\u62a4\u7684Web\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u4ecb\u7ecdWebman\u7684\u6700\u4f73\u5b9e\u8df5\uff0c\u5229\u7528\u8fd9\u4e2a\u73b0\u4ee3\u5316\u7684Web\u6846\u67b6\u6765\u6784\u5efa\u53ef\u7ef4\u62a4\u7684Web\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u3002\u6587\u7ae0\u5c06\u4ece\u4ee5\u4e0b\u51e0\u4e2a\u65b9\u9762\u8fdb\u884c\u9610\u8ff0\uff1a\u9879\u76ee\u7ed3\u6784\u7684\u7ec4\u7ec7\u3001\u6a21\u5757\u5316\u5f00\u53d1\u3001\u4ee3\u7801\u6ce8\u91ca\u548c\u6587\u6863\u7f16\u5199\u3001\u6d4b\u8bd5\u4ee5\u53ca\u7248\u672c\u7ba1\u7406\u3002 \u4e00\u3001\u9879\u76ee\u7ed3\u6784\u7684\u7ec4\u7ec7 \u4e00\u4e2a\u6e05\u6670\u7684\u9879\u76ee\u7ed3\u6784\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5f00\u53d1\u56e2\u961f\u6765\u8bf4\u975e\u5e38\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u5728Webman\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u63a8\u8350\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u7684\u9879\u76ee\u7ed3\u6784\uff1a – MyApp – app – controllers – models – views – config – public – css – js – images – tests – README.md – LICENSE – .gitignore \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 \u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u9879\u76ee\u7ed3\u6784\u4e2d\uff0capp\u6587\u4ef6\u5939\u7528\u4e8e\u5b58\u653e\u6240\u6709\u7684\u63a7\u5236\u5668\u3001\u6a21\u578b\u548c\u89c6\u56fe\u3002config\u6587\u4ef6\u5939\u7528\u4e8e\u5b58\u653e\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u3002public\u6587\u4ef6\u5939\u7528\u4e8e\u5b58\u653e\u6240\u6709\u7684\u9759\u6001\u8d44\u6e90\uff0c\u5982\u6837\u5f0f\u8868\u3001\u811a\u672c\u548c\u56fe\u7247\u3002tests\u6587\u4ef6\u5939\u7528\u4e8e\u5b58\u653e\u6d4b\u8bd5\u4ee3\u7801\u3002 \u4e8c\u3001\u6a21\u5757\u5316\u5f00\u53d1 \u6a21\u5757\u5316\u5f00\u53d1\u662f\u5f00\u53d1\u7ef4\u62a4\u6027\u5f3a\u7684Web\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u5173\u952e\u3002\u5728Webman\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u5229\u7528\u6a21\u5757\u6765\u7ec4\u7ec7\u4ee3\u7801\u3002\u6bcf\u4e2a\u6a21\u5757\u5305\u542b\u4e00\u4e2a\u63a7\u5236\u5668\u3001\u4e00\u4e2a\u6a21\u578b\u548c\u4e00\u4e2a\u89c6\u56fe\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u793a\u4f8b\uff1a # app\/controllers\/home_controller.py class HomeController: def index(self): # \u5904\u7406\u9996\u9875\u903b\u8f91 pass # app\/models\/user_model.py class UserModel: def get_user(self, user_id): # \u67e5\u8be2\u7528\u6237\u4fe1\u606f pass […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[16],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-24524","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-16"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/24524","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=24524"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/24524\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=24524"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=24524"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=24524"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}