{"id":24773,"date":"2024-11-21T17:21:05","date_gmt":"2024-11-21T09:21:05","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/24773\/"},"modified":"2024-11-21T17:21:05","modified_gmt":"2024-11-21T09:21:05","slug":"%e5%a6%82%e4%bd%95%e4%bd%bf%e7%94%a8hyperf%e6%a1%86%e6%9e%b6%e8%bf%9b%e8%a1%8cexcel%e5%af%bc%e5%85%a5%e5%af%bc%e5%87%ba","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/24773\/","title":{"rendered":"\u5982\u4f55\u4f7f\u7528Hyperf\u6846\u67b6\u8fdb\u884cExcel\u5bfc\u5165\u5bfc\u51fa"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"\u5982\u4f55\u4f7f\u7528Hyperf\u6846\u67b6\u8fdb\u884cExcel\u5bfc\u5165\u5bfc\u51fa\u63d2\u56fe\"<\/p>\n

\u5982\u4f55\u4f7f\u7528Hyperf\u6846\u67b6\u8fdb\u884cExcel\u5bfc\u5165\u5bfc\u51fa<\/p>\n

\u6458\u8981\uff1a\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u4ecb\u7ecd\u5982\u4f55\u5728Hyperf\u6846\u67b6\u4e2d\u5b9e\u73b0Excel\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u5bfc\u5165\u548c\u5bfc\u51fa\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u5e76\u7ed9\u51fa\u4e86\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u793a\u4f8b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5173\u952e\u5b57\uff1aHyperf\u6846\u67b6\u3001Excel\u5bfc\u5165\u3001Excel\u5bfc\u51fa\u3001\u4ee3\u7801\u793a\u4f8b<\/p>\n

\u5bfc\u5165
\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u786e\u4fdd\u9879\u76ee\u4e2d\u5b89\u88c5\u4e86 phpoffice\/phpspreadsheet \u8fd9\u4e2a\u5e93\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u5728\u7ec8\u7aef\u4e2d\u6267\u884c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u8fdb\u884c\u5b89\u88c5\uff1a<\/p>\n

composer require phpoffice\/phpspreadsheet<\/pre>\n
  \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236   <\/p>\n
    \n
  1. \u521b\u5efa\u63a7\u5236\u5668\u548c\u8def\u7531
    \u9996\u5148\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u63a7\u5236\u5668\u6765\u5904\u7406\u5bfc\u5165\u7684\u903b\u8f91\u3002\u5728 app\/Controller \u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a ExcelController.php \u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u6dfb\u52a0\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4ee3\u7801\uff1a<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
    <?php declare(strict_types=1);\n\nnamespace AppController;\n\nuse PhpOfficePhpSpreadsheetIOFactory;\n\nclass ExcelController\n{\n    public function import()\n    {\n        $uploadedFile = $this->request-&gt;file('excel_file');\n\n        $spreadsheet = IOFactory::load($uploadedFile-&gt;getPathname());\n        $worksheet = $spreadsheet-&gt;getActiveSheet();\n        $data = $worksheet-&gt;toArray();\n\n        \/\/ \u5904\u7406\u5bfc\u5165\u903b\u8f91\n    }\n}<\/pre>\n
      \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236   <\/p>\n
    \u7136\u540e\uff0c\u5728 config\/routes.php \u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u6dfb\u52a0\u4ee5\u4e0b\u8def\u7531\uff1a<\/p>\n
    use AppControllerExcelController;\n\nRouter::post('\/excel\/import', [ExcelController::class, 'import']);<\/pre>\n
      \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236   <\/p>\n
      \n
    1. \u521b\u5efa\u89c6\u56fe
      \u5728 resources\/views \u76ee\u5f55\u4e2d\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a import.blade.php \u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u6dfb\u52a0\u4ee5\u4e0b\u8868\u5355\u4ee3\u7801\uff1a<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
      <\/pre>\n
        \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236     \u5bfc\u5165  <\/p>\n
        \n
      1. \u5904\u7406\u5bfc\u5165\u903b\u8f91
        \u5728\u63a7\u5236\u5668\u7684 import \u65b9\u6cd5\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4f7f\u7528 PhpSpreadsheet \u5e93\u52a0\u8f7d\u4e0a\u4f20\u7684 Excel \u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u5e76\u5c06\u5176\u8f6c\u6362\u4e3a\u6570\u7ec4\u683c\u5f0f\u3002\u7136\u540e\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u6839\u636e\u5b9e\u9645\u9700\u6c42\u5bf9\u6570\u636e\u8fdb\u884c\u5904\u7406\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
        \u5bfc\u51fa
        \u5bfc\u51faExcel\u6587\u4ef6\u4e3b\u8981\u6d89\u53ca\u4e24\u4e2a\u6b65\u9aa4\uff1a\u521b\u5efaExcel\u6587\u4ef6\u548c\u4e0b\u8f7dExcel\u6587\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n
          \n
        1. \u521b\u5efaExcel\u6587\u4ef6
          \u5728\u63a7\u5236\u5668\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528 PhpSpreadsheet \u5e93\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a Excel \u6587\u4ef6\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
          use PhpOfficePhpSpreadsheetSpreadsheet;\nuse PhpOfficePhpSpreadsheetWriterXlsx;\n\npublic function export()\n{\n    $spreadsheet = new Spreadsheet();\n    $worksheet = $spreadsheet-&gt;getActiveSheet();\n\n    \/\/ \u8bbe\u7f6e\u8868\u5934\n    $worksheet-&gt;setCellValue('A1', '\u59d3\u540d')\n        -&gt;setCellValue('B1', '\u5e74\u9f84')\n        -&gt;setCellValue('C1', '\u6027\u522b');\n\n    \/\/ \u8bbe\u7f6e\u6570\u636e\u884c\n    $data = [\n        ['\u5f20\u4e09', '20', '\u7537'],\n        ['\u674e\u56db', '30', '\u5973'],\n    ];\n    $row = 2;\n    foreach ($data as $item) {\n        $column = 'A';\n        foreach ($item as $value) {\n            $worksheet-&gt;setCellValue($column . $row, $value);\n            $column++;\n        }\n        $row++;\n    }\n\n    \/\/ \u4fdd\u5b58\u6587\u4ef6\n    $writer = new Xlsx($spreadsheet);\n    $writer-&gt;save('storage\/export.xlsx');\n}<\/pre>\n
            \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236   <\/p>\n
            \n
          1. \u4e0b\u8f7dExcel\u6587\u4ef6
            \u5bfc\u51fa\u5b8c\u6210\u540e\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u8bbe\u7f6e\u54cd\u5e94\u5934\u4fe1\u606f\u5b9e\u73b0\u6587\u4ef6\u4e0b\u8f7d\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
            use PsrHttpMessageStreamInterface;\nuse SymfonyComponentConsoleOutputStreamOutput;\n\npublic function download()\n{\n    $file = 'storage\/export.xlsx';\n    \n    return $this-&gt;response-&gt;withHeader('Content-Disposition', 'attachment;filename=' . $file)\n        -&gt;withHeader('Pragma', 'public')\n        -&gt;withHeader('Content-Type', 'application\/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.spreadsheetml.sheet')\n        -&gt;withHeader('Content-Length', filesize($file))\n        -&gt;withBody(new StreamOutput(fopen($file, 'r')));\n}<\/pre>\n
              \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236   <\/p>\n
            \u5728\u8def\u7531\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u6dfb\u52a0\u4ee5\u4e0b\u8def\u7531\uff1a<\/p>\n
            Router::get('\/excel\/download', [ExcelController::class, 'download']);<\/pre>\n
              \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236   <\/p>\n
            \u5c06\u5bfc\u51fa\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u5b58\u50a8\u5728 storage \u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b\uff0c\u5e76\u901a\u8fc7\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u8bbf\u95ee \/excel\/download \u5373\u53ef\u5b9e\u73b0\u6587\u4ef6\u4e0b\u8f7d\u3002<\/p>\n
            \u603b\u7ed3
            \u672c\u6587\u8be6\u7ec6\u4ecb\u7ecd\u4e86\u5982\u4f55\u4f7f\u7528Hyperf\u6846\u67b6\u5b9e\u73b0Excel\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u5bfc\u5165\u548c\u5bfc\u51fa\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u5e76\u7ed9\u51fa\u4e86\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u793a\u4f8b\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u548c\u7f16\u7801\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728Hyperf\u6846\u67b6\u4e2d\u5feb\u901f\u5b9e\u73b0Excel\u5bfc\u5165\u5bfc\u51fa\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u5f00\u53d1\u6548\u7387\u3002<\/p>\n
            \u4ee5\u4e0a\u5c31\u662f\u5982\u4f55\u4f7f\u7528Hyperf\u6846\u67b6\u8fdb\u884cExcel\u5bfc\u5165\u5bfc\u51fa\u7684\u8be6\u7ec6\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u66f4\u591a\u8bf7\u5173\u6ce8\u7c73\u4e91\u5176\u5b83\u76f8\u5173\u6587\u7ae0\uff01<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
            \u5982\u4f55\u4f7f\u7528Hyperf\u6846\u67b6\u8fdb\u884cExcel\u5bfc\u5165\u5bfc\u51fa \u6458\u8981\uff1a\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u4ecb\u7ecd\u5982\u4f55\u5728Hyperf\u6846\u67b6\u4e2d\u5b9e\u73b0Excel\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u5bfc\u5165\u548c\u5bfc\u51fa\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u5e76\u7ed9\u51fa\u4e86\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u793a\u4f8b\u3002 \u5173\u952e\u5b57\uff1aHyperf\u6846\u67b6\u3001Excel\u5bfc\u5165\u3001Excel\u5bfc\u51fa\u3001\u4ee3\u7801\u793a\u4f8b \u5bfc\u5165\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u786e\u4fdd\u9879\u76ee\u4e2d\u5b89\u88c5\u4e86 phpoffice\/phpspreadsheet \u8fd9\u4e2a\u5e93\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u5728\u7ec8\u7aef\u4e2d\u6267\u884c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u8fdb\u884c\u5b89\u88c5\uff1a composer require phpoffice\/phpspreadsheet \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 \u521b\u5efa\u63a7\u5236\u5668\u548c\u8def\u7531\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u63a7\u5236\u5668\u6765\u5904\u7406\u5bfc\u5165\u7684\u903b\u8f91\u3002\u5728 app\/Controller \u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a ExcelController.php \u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u6dfb\u52a0\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4ee3\u7801\uff1a <?php declare(strict_types=1); namespace AppController; use PhpOfficePhpSpreadsheetIOFactory; class ExcelController { public function import() { $uploadedFile = $this->request-&gt;file(‘excel_file’); $spreadsheet = IOFactory::load($uploadedFile-&gt;getPathname()); $worksheet = $spreadsheet-&gt;getActiveSheet(); $data = $worksheet-&gt;toArray(); \/\/ \u5904\u7406\u5bfc\u5165\u903b\u8f91 } } \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 \u7136\u540e\uff0c\u5728 config\/routes.php \u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u6dfb\u52a0\u4ee5\u4e0b\u8def\u7531\uff1a use AppControllerExcelController; Router::post(‘\/excel\/import’, [ExcelController::class, ‘import’]); \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 \u521b\u5efa\u89c6\u56fe\u5728 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[16],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-24773","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-16"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/24773","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=24773"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/24773\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=24773"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=24773"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=24773"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}