{"id":24787,"date":"2024-11-21T11:15:14","date_gmt":"2024-11-21T03:15:14","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/24787\/"},"modified":"2024-11-21T11:15:14","modified_gmt":"2024-11-21T03:15:14","slug":"%e5%a6%82%e4%bd%95%e5%9c%a8laravel%e4%b8%ad%e5%ae%9e%e7%8e%b0%e5%9f%ba%e4%ba%8e%e6%9d%83%e9%99%90%e7%9a%84%e5%a4%9a%e8%af%ad%e8%a8%80%e6%94%af%e6%8c%81","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/24787\/","title":{"rendered":"\u5982\u4f55\u5728Laravel\u4e2d\u5b9e\u73b0\u57fa\u4e8e\u6743\u9650\u7684\u591a\u8bed\u8a00\u652f\u6301"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"\u5982\u4f55\u5728Laravel\u4e2d\u5b9e\u73b0\u57fa\u4e8e\u6743\u9650\u7684\u591a\u8bed\u8a00\u652f\u6301\u63d2\u56fe\"<\/p>\n

\u5982\u4f55\u5728Laravel\u4e2d\u5b9e\u73b0\u57fa\u4e8e\u6743\u9650\u7684\u591a\u8bed\u8a00\u652f\u6301<\/p>\n

\u5bfc\u8bed\uff1a
\u5728\u73b0\u4ee3\u7684\u7f51\u7ad9\u548c\u5e94\u7528\u4e2d\uff0c\u591a\u8bed\u8a00\u652f\u6301\u662f\u975e\u5e38\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u3002\u800c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4e00\u4e9b\u590d\u6742\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u80fd\u8fd8\u9700\u8981\u6839\u636e\u7528\u6237\u7684\u6743\u9650\u52a8\u6001\u663e\u793a\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u8bed\u8a00\u7ffb\u8bd1\u3002Laravel\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u975e\u5e38\u6d41\u884c\u7684PHP\u6846\u67b6\uff0c\u5b83\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u5f88\u591a\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u6765\u7b80\u5316\u5f00\u53d1\u8fc7\u7a0b\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u4ecb\u7ecd\u5982\u4f55\u5728Laravel\u4e2d\u5b9e\u73b0\u57fa\u4e8e\u6743\u9650\u7684\u591a\u8bed\u8a00\u652f\u6301\uff0c\u5e76\u63d0\u4f9b\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u793a\u4f8b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6b65\u9aa4\u4e00\uff1a\u914d\u7f6e\u591a\u8bed\u8a00\u652f\u6301<\/p>\n

\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u5728Laravel\u4e2d\u914d\u7f6e\u591a\u8bed\u8a00\u652f\u6301\u3002\u6253\u5f00config\/app.php\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u627e\u5230’locale’\u5b57\u6bb5\uff0c\u5e76\u5c06\u5176\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e3a\u9ed8\u8ba4\u7684\u8bed\u8a00\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8bed\u8a00\u5c06\u4f1a\u6210\u4e3a\u6211\u4eec\u5e94\u7528\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u8bed\u8a00\u3002<\/p>\n

\u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\uff0c\u5728config\/app.php\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u627e\u5230’locales’\u5b57\u6bb5\uff0c\u5e76\u5c06\u5176\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e3a\u652f\u6301\u7684\u8bed\u8a00\u5217\u8868\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e3a\u82f1\u6587\u548c\u6cd5\u6587\uff1a<\/p>\n

‘locales’ => [<\/p>\n

'en',\n'fr'<\/pre>\n
  \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236   <\/p>\n
],<\/p>\n
\u7136\u540e\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u5728resources\/lang\u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b\u521b\u5efa\u5bf9\u5e94\u7684\u8bed\u8a00\u6587\u4ef6\u3002Laravel\u4f1a\u6839\u636e\u5f53\u524d\u7684locale\u81ea\u52a8\u52a0\u8f7d\u5bf9\u5e94\u7684\u8bed\u8a00\u6587\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n
\u6b65\u9aa4\u4e8c\uff1a\u521b\u5efa\u6743\u9650\u63a7\u5236\u8868<\/p>\n
\u4e3a\u4e86\u5b9e\u73b0\u57fa\u4e8e\u6743\u9650\u7684\u8bed\u8a00\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u6743\u9650\u63a7\u5236\u8868\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u4e2d\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u540d\u4e3apermissions\u7684\u8868\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u5b58\u50a8\u4e0d\u540c\u6743\u9650\u5bf9\u5e94\u7684\u8bed\u8a00\u6807\u8bc6\u3002<\/p>\n
\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528Laravel\u7684\u8fc1\u79fb\u5de5\u5177\u751f\u6210\u4e00\u4e2a\u8fc1\u79fb\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u6267\u884c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\uff1a<\/p>\n
php artisan make:migration create_permissions_table –create=permissions<\/p>\n
\u7136\u540e\uff0c\u6253\u5f00\u751f\u6210\u7684\u8fc1\u79fb\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u5c06\u4ee3\u7801\u4fee\u6539\u4e3a\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5185\u5bb9\uff1a<\/p>\n
use IlluminateDatabaseMigrationsMigration;
use IlluminateDatabaseSchemaBlueprint;
use IlluminateSupportFacadesSchema;<\/p>\n
class CreatePermissionsTable extends Migration
{<\/p>\n
\/**\n * Run the migrations.\n *\n * @return void\n *\/\npublic function up()\n{\n    Schema::create('permissions', function (Blueprint $table) {\n        $table-&gt;id();\n        $table-&gt;string('name');\n        $table-&gt;string('key');\n        $table-&gt;timestamps();\n    });\n}\n\n\/**\n * Reverse the migrations.\n *\n * @return void\n *\/\npublic function down()\n{\n    Schema::dropIfExists('permissions');\n}<\/pre>\n
  \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236   <\/p>\n
}<\/p>\n
\u8fd0\u884c\u8fc1\u79fb\u547d\u4ee4\u6765\u521b\u5efa\u8868\u7ed3\u6784\uff1a<\/p>\n
php artisan migrate<\/p>\n
\u6b65\u9aa4\u4e09\uff1a\u914d\u7f6e\u6743\u9650\u8bed\u8a00\u7ffb\u8bd1<\/p>\n
\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u5728\u8bed\u8a00\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u6dfb\u52a0\u6743\u9650\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u7ffb\u8bd1\u5185\u5bb9\u3002\u6253\u5f00resources\/lang\u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b\u7684\u5bf9\u5e94\u8bed\u8a00\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u540d\u4e3apermissions.php\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n
\u7136\u540e\uff0c\u6dfb\u52a0\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4ee3\u7801\u5230permissions.php\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
return [<\/p>\n
'admin' =&gt; 'Admin',\n'user' =&gt; 'User',\n'guest' =&gt; 'Guest',<\/pre>\n
  \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236   <\/p>\n
];<\/p>\n
\u8fd9\u91cc\u7684’admin’\uff0c’user’\u548c’guest’\u5206\u522b\u662f\u4e0d\u540c\u6743\u9650\u5bf9\u5e94\u7684\u8bed\u8a00\u6807\u8bc6\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u6839\u636e\u5b9e\u9645\u9700\u6c42\u8fdb\u884c\u8c03\u6574\u3002<\/p>\n
\u6b65\u9aa4\u56db\uff1a\u7f16\u5199\u6743\u9650\u8bed\u8a00\u7ffb\u8bd1\u51fd\u6570<\/p>\n
\u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u5728\u5e94\u7528\u4e2d\u7f16\u5199\u4e00\u4e2a\u51fd\u6570\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u6839\u636e\u7528\u6237\u6743\u9650\u83b7\u53d6\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u8bed\u8a00\u7ffb\u8bd1\u3002<\/p>\n
\u6253\u5f00app\/Helpers\u76ee\u5f55\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u8be5\u76ee\u5f55\u4e0d\u5b58\u5728\u53ef\u4ee5\u81ea\u884c\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5728Helpers\u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u540d\u4e3aLanguageHelper.php\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u6dfb\u52a0\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4ee3\u7801\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
namespace AppHelpers;<\/p>\n
use IlluminateSupportFacadesAuth;<\/p>\n
class LanguageHelper
{<\/p>\n
public static function getPermissionTranslation($key)\n{\n    $permissions = [\n        'admin' =&gt; __('permissions.admin'),\n        'user' =&gt; __('permissions.user'),\n        'guest' =&gt; __('permissions.guest'),\n    ];\n\n    $user = Auth::user();\n    $role = $user-&gt;role-&gt;key;\n\n    if (array_key_exists($role, $permissions)) {\n        return $permissions[$role];\n    }\n\n    return '';\n}<\/pre>\n
  \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236   <\/p>\n
}<\/p>\n
\u8fd9\u91cc\u7684getPermissionTranslation\u51fd\u6570\u7528\u4e8e\u6839\u636e\u7528\u6237\u7684\u89d2\u8272\u83b7\u53d6\u76f8\u5e94\u6743\u9650\u7684\u8bed\u8a00\u7ffb\u8bd1\u3002<\/p>\n
\u6b65\u9aa4\u4e94\uff1a\u5728\u89c6\u56fe\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528\u6743\u9650\u8bed\u8a00\u7ffb\u8bd1<\/p>\n
\u6700\u540e\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u89c6\u56fe\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528\u6743\u9650\u8bed\u8a00\u7ffb\u8bd1\u3002\u6253\u5f00\u89c6\u56fe\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u6dfb\u52a0\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4ee3\u7801\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
{{ AppHelpersLanguageHelper::getPermissionTranslation(Auth::user()->role->key) }}<\/p>\n
\u8fd9\u91cc\u7684Auth::user()->role->key\u662f\u83b7\u53d6\u5f53\u524d\u7528\u6237\u89d2\u8272\u7684key\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7LanguageHelper\u6765\u83b7\u53d6\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u6743\u9650\u7ffb\u8bd1\u3002<\/p>\n
\u7ed3\u675f\u8bed\uff1a<\/p>\n
\u901a\u8fc7\u4ee5\u4e0a\u6b65\u9aa4\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u6210\u529f\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e86\u57fa\u4e8e\u6743\u9650\u7684\u591a\u8bed\u8a00\u652f\u6301\u3002\u5f53\u7528\u6237\u7684\u6743\u9650\u53d1\u751f\u53d8\u5316\u65f6\uff0c\u9875\u9762\u4e0a\u7684\u8bed\u8a00\u7ffb\u8bd1\u4e5f\u4f1a\u76f8\u5e94\u5730\u8fdb\u884c\u5237\u65b0\u3002Laravel\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u8bb8\u591a\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u548c\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u5e2e\u52a9\u6211\u4eec\u66f4\u8f7b\u677e\u5730\u5b9e\u73b0\u5404\u79cd\u9700\u6c42\u3002\u5e0c\u671b\u672c\u6587\u5bf9\u4e8e\u60a8\u5728Laravel\u4e2d\u5b9e\u73b0\u57fa\u4e8e\u6743\u9650\u7684\u591a\u8bed\u8a00\u652f\u6301\u6709\u6240\u5e2e\u52a9\uff0c\u795d\u60a8\u7f16\u5199\u51fa\u66f4\u597d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4ee5\u4e0a\u5c31\u662f\u5982\u4f55\u5728Laravel\u4e2d\u5b9e\u73b0\u57fa\u4e8e\u6743\u9650\u7684\u591a\u8bed\u8a00\u652f\u6301\u7684\u8be6\u7ec6\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u66f4\u591a\u8bf7\u5173\u6ce8\u7c73\u4e91\u5176\u5b83\u76f8\u5173\u6587\u7ae0\uff01<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\u5982\u4f55\u5728Laravel\u4e2d\u5b9e\u73b0\u57fa\u4e8e\u6743\u9650\u7684\u591a\u8bed\u8a00\u652f\u6301 \u5bfc\u8bed\uff1a\u5728\u73b0\u4ee3\u7684\u7f51\u7ad9\u548c\u5e94\u7528\u4e2d\uff0c\u591a\u8bed\u8a00\u652f\u6301\u662f\u975e\u5e38\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u3002\u800c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4e00\u4e9b\u590d\u6742\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u80fd\u8fd8\u9700\u8981\u6839\u636e\u7528\u6237\u7684\u6743\u9650\u52a8\u6001\u663e\u793a\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u8bed\u8a00\u7ffb\u8bd1\u3002Laravel\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u975e\u5e38\u6d41\u884c\u7684PHP\u6846\u67b6\uff0c\u5b83\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u5f88\u591a\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u6765\u7b80\u5316\u5f00\u53d1\u8fc7\u7a0b\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u4ecb\u7ecd\u5982\u4f55\u5728Laravel\u4e2d\u5b9e\u73b0\u57fa\u4e8e\u6743\u9650\u7684\u591a\u8bed\u8a00\u652f\u6301\uff0c\u5e76\u63d0\u4f9b\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u793a\u4f8b\u3002 \u6b65\u9aa4\u4e00\uff1a\u914d\u7f6e\u591a\u8bed\u8a00\u652f\u6301 \u9996\u5148\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u5728Laravel\u4e2d\u914d\u7f6e\u591a\u8bed\u8a00\u652f\u6301\u3002\u6253\u5f00config\/app.php\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u627e\u5230’locale’\u5b57\u6bb5\uff0c\u5e76\u5c06\u5176\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e3a\u9ed8\u8ba4\u7684\u8bed\u8a00\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8bed\u8a00\u5c06\u4f1a\u6210\u4e3a\u6211\u4eec\u5e94\u7528\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u8bed\u8a00\u3002 \u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\uff0c\u5728config\/app.php\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u627e\u5230’locales’\u5b57\u6bb5\uff0c\u5e76\u5c06\u5176\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e3a\u652f\u6301\u7684\u8bed\u8a00\u5217\u8868\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e3a\u82f1\u6587\u548c\u6cd5\u6587\uff1a ‘locales’ => [ ‘en’, ‘fr’ \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 ], \u7136\u540e\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u5728resources\/lang\u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b\u521b\u5efa\u5bf9\u5e94\u7684\u8bed\u8a00\u6587\u4ef6\u3002Laravel\u4f1a\u6839\u636e\u5f53\u524d\u7684locale\u81ea\u52a8\u52a0\u8f7d\u5bf9\u5e94\u7684\u8bed\u8a00\u6587\u4ef6\u3002 \u6b65\u9aa4\u4e8c\uff1a\u521b\u5efa\u6743\u9650\u63a7\u5236\u8868 \u4e3a\u4e86\u5b9e\u73b0\u57fa\u4e8e\u6743\u9650\u7684\u8bed\u8a00\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u6743\u9650\u63a7\u5236\u8868\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u4e2d\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u540d\u4e3apermissions\u7684\u8868\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u5b58\u50a8\u4e0d\u540c\u6743\u9650\u5bf9\u5e94\u7684\u8bed\u8a00\u6807\u8bc6\u3002 \u9996\u5148\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528Laravel\u7684\u8fc1\u79fb\u5de5\u5177\u751f\u6210\u4e00\u4e2a\u8fc1\u79fb\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u6267\u884c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\uff1a php artisan make:migration create_permissions_table –create=permissions \u7136\u540e\uff0c\u6253\u5f00\u751f\u6210\u7684\u8fc1\u79fb\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u5c06\u4ee3\u7801\u4fee\u6539\u4e3a\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5185\u5bb9\uff1a use IlluminateDatabaseMigrationsMigration;use IlluminateDatabaseSchemaBlueprint;use IlluminateSupportFacadesSchema; class CreatePermissionsTable extends Migration{ \/** * Run the migrations. * * @return void *\/ public function up() { Schema::create(‘permissions’, function (Blueprint $table) { $table-&gt;id(); $table-&gt;string(‘name’); $table-&gt;string(‘key’); $table-&gt;timestamps(); }); } […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[16],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-24787","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-16"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/24787","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=24787"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/24787\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=24787"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=24787"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=24787"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}