{"id":24788,"date":"2024-11-21T12:44:29","date_gmt":"2024-11-21T04:44:29","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/24788\/"},"modified":"2024-11-21T12:44:29","modified_gmt":"2024-11-21T04:44:29","slug":"%e5%a6%82%e4%bd%95%e5%88%a9%e7%94%a8laravel%e5%ae%9e%e7%8e%b0%e6%95%b0%e6%8d%ae%e7%bc%93%e5%ad%98%e5%8a%9f%e8%83%bd","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/24788\/","title":{"rendered":"\u5982\u4f55\u5229\u7528Laravel\u5b9e\u73b0\u6570\u636e\u7f13\u5b58\u529f\u80fd"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"\u5982\u4f55\u5229\u7528Laravel\u5b9e\u73b0\u6570\u636e\u7f13\u5b58\u529f\u80fd\u63d2\u56fe\"<\/p>\n

\u968f\u7740Web\u5e94\u7528\u7684\u4e0d\u65ad\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u6570\u636e\u7f13\u5b58\u5df2\u7ecf\u6210\u4e3a\u4e86\u63d0\u9ad8\u5e94\u7528\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u624b\u6bb5\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002Laravel\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u6b3e\u6d41\u884c\u7684PHP\u6846\u67b6\uff0c\u4e5f\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e00\u4e9b\u65b9\u4fbf\u7684\u6570\u636e\u7f13\u5b58\u529f\u80fd\u3002\u5728\u672c\u6587\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u4e86\u89e3\u5982\u4f55\u5728Laravel\u4e2d\u5b9e\u73b0\u6570\u636e\u7f13\u5b58\uff0c\u5e76\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e00\u4e9b\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u793a\u4f8b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4f7f\u7528\u7f13\u5b58\u7684\u4f18\u70b9<\/p>\n

\u5728\u5f00\u59cb\u8bb2\u89e3\u5982\u4f55\u5728Laravel\u4e2d\u5b9e\u73b0\u6570\u636e\u7f13\u5b58\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u5148\u6765\u4e86\u89e3\u4e00\u4e0b\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u7f13\u5b58\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5f53\u60a8\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u9700\u8981\u7ecf\u5e38\u67e5\u8be2\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u6216\u8c03\u7528API\u6765\u83b7\u53d6\u6570\u636e\u65f6\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u64cd\u4f5c\u4f1a\u5360\u7528\u5b9d\u8d35\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u548c\u8d44\u6e90\u3002\u800c\u5f53\u60a8\u4f7f\u7528\u7f13\u5b58\u6765\u5b58\u50a8\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6570\u636e\u65f6\uff0c\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u53ef\u4ee5\u4ece\u7f13\u5b58\u4e2d\u83b7\u53d6\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u5fc5\u6bcf\u6b21\u90fd\u4ece\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u6216API\u4e2d\u83b7\u53d6\u6570\u636e\u3002\u8fd9\u6837\u53ef\u4ee5\u6781\u5927\u5730\u63d0\u9ad8\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u5e76\u51cf\u5c11\u8d44\u6e90\u6d88\u8017\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5b9e\u73b0\u7f13\u5b58<\/p>\n

\u5728Laravel\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u7f13\u5b58\u529f\u80fd\u6765\u7f13\u5b58\u4e00\u4e9b\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u6570\u636e\u6216\u9875\u9762\u7247\u6bb5\u3002<\/p>\n

\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u60a8\u9700\u8981\u786e\u8ba4\u5df2\u7ecf\u5b89\u88c5\u4e86Redis\u7b49\u7f13\u5b58\u9a71\u52a8\u7a0b\u5e8f\u3002\u8981\u5b89\u88c5Redis\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\uff1a<\/p>\n

composer require predis\/predis<\/pre>\n
  \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236   <\/p>\n
\u5b8c\u6210\u5b89\u88c5\u540e\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u914d\u7f6e\u60a8\u7684\u6570\u636e\u7f13\u5b58\u9a71\u52a8\u7a0b\u5e8f\u3002\u6253\u5f00config\/cache.php\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u627e\u5230\u7c7b\u4f3c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\uff1a<\/p>\n
'default' =&gt; env('CACHE_DRIVER', 'file'),<\/pre>\n
  \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236   <\/p>\n
\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c06\u7f13\u5b58\u9a71\u52a8\u7a0b\u5e8f\u66f4\u6539\u4e3aRedis\uff0c\u5e76\u5728\u4e0b\u9762\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e00\u4e2a\u7f13\u5b58\u8fde\u63a5\uff1a<\/p>\n
'default' =&gt; env('CACHE_DRIVER', 'redis'),\n\n'redis' =&gt; [\n    'client' =&gt; 'predis',\n    'default' =&gt; [\n        'host' =&gt; env('REDIS_HOST', '127.0.0.1'),\n        'password' =&gt; env('REDIS_PASSWORD', null),\n        'port' =&gt; env('REDIS_PORT', 6379),\n        'database' =&gt; env('REDIS_DB', 0),\n    ],\n],<\/pre>\n
  \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236   <\/p>\n
\u73b0\u5728\uff0c\u60a8\u5df2\u7ecf\u5b8c\u6210\u4e86\u7f13\u5b58\u8bbe\u7f6e\uff0c\u5e76\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f00\u59cb\u4f7f\u7528\u7f13\u5b58\u529f\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n
\u7f13\u5b58\u6570\u636e<\/p>\n
\u7f13\u5b58\u6570\u636e\u53ef\u4ee5\u975e\u5e38\u7b80\u5355\uff0cLaravel\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u5f88\u591a\u51fd\u6570\u6765\u65b9\u4fbf\u5730\u5b9e\u73b0\u7f13\u5b58\u3002<\/p>\n
\/\/ \u7f13\u5b58\u4e00\u4e2a\u952e\u503c\u5bf9\nCache::put('key', 'value', 60);\n\n\/\/ \u7f13\u5b58\u4e00\u4e2a\u952e\u503c\u5bf9\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u5df2\u7ecf\u5b58\u5728\u5219\u4e0d\u7f13\u5b58\nCache::add('key', 'value', 60);\n\n\/\/ \u6c38\u4e45\u7f13\u5b58\u4e00\u4e2a\u952e\u503c\u5bf9\nCache::forever('key', 'value');\n\n\/\/ \u4ece\u7f13\u5b58\u4e2d\u83b7\u53d6\u4e00\u4e2a\u6570\u636e\n$value = Cache::get('key');\n\n\/\/ \u4ece\u7f13\u5b58\u4e2d\u83b7\u53d6\u4e00\u4e2a\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4e0d\u5b58\u5728\uff0c\u5219\u8fd4\u56de\u4e00\u4e2a\u9ed8\u8ba4\u503c\n$value = Cache::get('key', 'default');\n\n\/\/ \u5224\u65ad\u4e00\u4e2a\u952e\u662f\u5426\u5b58\u5728\u7f13\u5b58\u4e2d\nif (Cache::has('key')) {\n    \/\/\n}\n\n\/\/ \u4ece\u7f13\u5b58\u4e2d\u5220\u9664\u4e00\u4e2a\u952e\nCache::forget('key');\n\n\/\/ \u4ece\u7f13\u5b58\u4e2d\u5220\u9664\u6240\u6709\u6570\u636e\nCache::flush();<\/pre>\n
  \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236   <\/p>\n
\u7f13\u5b58\u89c6\u56fe<\/p>\n
Laravel\u7684\u89c6\u56fe\u7f13\u5b58\u529f\u80fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e2e\u52a9\u6211\u4eec\u572885%\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u7f13\u5b58\u7f51\u9875\uff0c\u5e76\u63d0\u9ad8\u7f51\u9875\u54cd\u5e94\u901f\u5ea6\u3002<\/p>\n
\u8981\u542f\u7528\u89c6\u56fe\u7f13\u5b58\uff0c\u53ea\u9700\u5728\/routes\/web.php\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u6dfb\u52a0\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5185\u5bb9\uff1a<\/p>\n
Route::get('\/', function () {\n    $expiresAt = Carbon::now()-&gt;addMinutes(10);\n    $response = response()-&gt;view('welcome')-&gt;withHeaders([\n        'Cache-Control' =&gt; 'max-age=600, public',\n        'Expires' =&gt; $expiresAt-&gt;toDateTimeString(),\n    ]);\n    return $response;\n})-&gt;middleware(['cache.headers:10']);<\/pre>\n
  \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236   <\/p>\n
\u4e0a\u9762\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4e3a\u8def\u7531\u6dfb\u52a0\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2acache.headers\u4e2d\u95f4\u4ef6\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a10\u5206\u949f\u7684\u7f13\u5b58\u3002<\/p>\n
\u7f13\u5b58\u67e5\u8be2<\/p>\n
Laravel\u8fd8\u5141\u8bb8\u6211\u4eec\u7f13\u5b58\u67e5\u8be2\uff0c\u4ee5\u907f\u514d\u91cd\u590d\u67e5\u8be2\u76f8\u540c\u7684\u6570\u636e\u3002<\/p>\n
$users = Cache::remember('users', 60, function () {\n    return DB::table('users')-&gt;get();\n});<\/pre>\n
  \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236   <\/p>\n
\u4e0a\u9762\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u5c06\u4ece\u7f13\u5b58\u4e2d\u83b7\u53d6\u540d\u4e3a\u201cusers\u201d\u7684\u952e\u3002\u5982\u679c\u7f13\u5b58\u4e2d\u4e0d\u5b58\u5728\u8be5\u952e\uff0c\u5219\u4f1a\u8fd0\u884c\u56de\u8c03\u51fd\u6570\u5e76\u5c06\u7ed3\u679c\u5b58\u50a8\u5728\u7f13\u5b58\u4e2d\u3002\u5728\u6b64\u4f8b\u4e2d\uff0c\u7ed3\u679c\u5c06\u572860\u79d2\u5185\u5b58\u50a8\u5728\u7f13\u5b58\u4e2d\u3002\u5982\u679c\u60a8\u9700\u8981\u6c38\u4e45\u7f13\u5b58\u67e5\u8be2\uff0c\u8bf7\u4f7f\u7528Cache::rememberForever\u65b9\u6cd5\u4ee3\u66ffCache::remember\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5728\u6b64\u793a\u4f8b\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5bf9DB::table(‘users’)->get()\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u7f13\u5b58\uff0c\u4f46\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4efb\u4f55Laravel\u4e2d\u53ef\u7528\u7684\u67e5\u8be2\u6784\u5efa\u5668\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002<\/p>\n
\u6e05\u9664\u7f13\u5b58<\/p>\n
\u5f53\u60a8\u9700\u8981\u6e05\u9664\u7f13\u5b58\u65f6\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u603b\u662f\u4f7f\u7528Cache::flush\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u53ea\u9700\u8981\u5220\u9664\u7279\u5b9a\u7f13\u5b58\u9879\uff0c\u5219\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528Cache::forget\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002<\/p>\n
\/\/ \u5220\u9664name\u952e\u7684\u7f13\u5b58\u9879\nCache::forget('name');\n\n\/\/ \u6e05\u9664\u6240\u6709\u7f13\u5b58\u9879\nCache::flush();<\/pre>\n
  \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236   <\/p>\n
\u603b\u7ed3<\/p>\n
\u5728\u672c\u6587\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4ecb\u7ecd\u4e86\u5982\u4f55\u5728Laravel\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528\u7f13\u5b58\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u5e76\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e00\u4e9b\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u793a\u4f8b\u4ee3\u7801\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u4f7f\u7528\u7f13\u5b58\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u6781\u5927\u5730\u63d0\u9ad8\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u5e76\u51cf\u5c11\u8d44\u6e90\u6d88\u8017\u3002\u5982\u679c\u60a8\u5728\u4f7f\u7528Laravel\u65f6\u9700\u8981\u7f13\u5b58\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u8bf7\u8003\u8651\u4f7f\u7528\u672c\u6587\u4e2d\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4ee5\u4e0a\u5c31\u662f\u5982\u4f55\u5229\u7528Laravel\u5b9e\u73b0\u6570\u636e\u7f13\u5b58\u529f\u80fd\u7684\u8be6\u7ec6\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u66f4\u591a\u8bf7\u5173\u6ce8\u7c73\u4e91\u5176\u5b83\u76f8\u5173\u6587\u7ae0\uff01<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\u968f\u7740Web\u5e94\u7528\u7684\u4e0d\u65ad\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u6570\u636e\u7f13\u5b58\u5df2\u7ecf\u6210\u4e3a\u4e86\u63d0\u9ad8\u5e94\u7528\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u624b\u6bb5\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002Laravel\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u6b3e\u6d41\u884c\u7684PHP\u6846\u67b6\uff0c\u4e5f\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e00\u4e9b\u65b9\u4fbf\u7684\u6570\u636e\u7f13\u5b58\u529f\u80fd\u3002\u5728\u672c\u6587\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u4e86\u89e3\u5982\u4f55\u5728Laravel\u4e2d\u5b9e\u73b0\u6570\u636e\u7f13\u5b58\uff0c\u5e76\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e00\u4e9b\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u793a\u4f8b\u3002 \u4f7f\u7528\u7f13\u5b58\u7684\u4f18\u70b9 \u5728\u5f00\u59cb\u8bb2\u89e3\u5982\u4f55\u5728Laravel\u4e2d\u5b9e\u73b0\u6570\u636e\u7f13\u5b58\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u5148\u6765\u4e86\u89e3\u4e00\u4e0b\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u7f13\u5b58\u3002 \u5f53\u60a8\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u9700\u8981\u7ecf\u5e38\u67e5\u8be2\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u6216\u8c03\u7528API\u6765\u83b7\u53d6\u6570\u636e\u65f6\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u64cd\u4f5c\u4f1a\u5360\u7528\u5b9d\u8d35\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u548c\u8d44\u6e90\u3002\u800c\u5f53\u60a8\u4f7f\u7528\u7f13\u5b58\u6765\u5b58\u50a8\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6570\u636e\u65f6\uff0c\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u53ef\u4ee5\u4ece\u7f13\u5b58\u4e2d\u83b7\u53d6\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u5fc5\u6bcf\u6b21\u90fd\u4ece\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u6216API\u4e2d\u83b7\u53d6\u6570\u636e\u3002\u8fd9\u6837\u53ef\u4ee5\u6781\u5927\u5730\u63d0\u9ad8\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u5e76\u51cf\u5c11\u8d44\u6e90\u6d88\u8017\u3002 \u5b9e\u73b0\u7f13\u5b58 \u5728Laravel\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u7f13\u5b58\u529f\u80fd\u6765\u7f13\u5b58\u4e00\u4e9b\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u6570\u636e\u6216\u9875\u9762\u7247\u6bb5\u3002 \u9996\u5148\uff0c\u60a8\u9700\u8981\u786e\u8ba4\u5df2\u7ecf\u5b89\u88c5\u4e86Redis\u7b49\u7f13\u5b58\u9a71\u52a8\u7a0b\u5e8f\u3002\u8981\u5b89\u88c5Redis\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\uff1a composer require predis\/predis \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 \u5b8c\u6210\u5b89\u88c5\u540e\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u914d\u7f6e\u60a8\u7684\u6570\u636e\u7f13\u5b58\u9a71\u52a8\u7a0b\u5e8f\u3002\u6253\u5f00config\/cache.php\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u627e\u5230\u7c7b\u4f3c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\uff1a ‘default’ =&gt; env(‘CACHE_DRIVER’, ‘file’), \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 \u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c06\u7f13\u5b58\u9a71\u52a8\u7a0b\u5e8f\u66f4\u6539\u4e3aRedis\uff0c\u5e76\u5728\u4e0b\u9762\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e00\u4e2a\u7f13\u5b58\u8fde\u63a5\uff1a ‘default’ =&gt; env(‘CACHE_DRIVER’, ‘redis’), ‘redis’ =&gt; [ ‘client’ =&gt; ‘predis’, ‘default’ =&gt; [ ‘host’ =&gt; env(‘REDIS_HOST’, ‘127.0.0.1’), ‘password’ =&gt; env(‘REDIS_PASSWORD’, null), ‘port’ =&gt; env(‘REDIS_PORT’, 6379), ‘database’ =&gt; env(‘REDIS_DB’, 0), ], ], \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 \u73b0\u5728\uff0c\u60a8\u5df2\u7ecf\u5b8c\u6210\u4e86\u7f13\u5b58\u8bbe\u7f6e\uff0c\u5e76\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f00\u59cb\u4f7f\u7528\u7f13\u5b58\u529f\u80fd\u3002 \u7f13\u5b58\u6570\u636e \u7f13\u5b58\u6570\u636e\u53ef\u4ee5\u975e\u5e38\u7b80\u5355\uff0cLaravel\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u5f88\u591a\u51fd\u6570\u6765\u65b9\u4fbf\u5730\u5b9e\u73b0\u7f13\u5b58\u3002 \/\/ \u7f13\u5b58\u4e00\u4e2a\u952e\u503c\u5bf9 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[16],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-24788","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-16"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/24788","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=24788"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/24788\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=24788"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=24788"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=24788"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}