{"id":24887,"date":"2024-11-21T17:08:15","date_gmt":"2024-11-21T09:08:15","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/24887\/"},"modified":"2024-11-21T17:08:15","modified_gmt":"2024-11-21T09:08:15","slug":"%e5%a6%82%e4%bd%95%e5%9c%a8laravel%e4%b8%ad%e4%bd%bf%e7%94%a8%e4%b8%ad%e9%97%b4%e4%bb%b6%e8%bf%9b%e8%a1%8c%e9%82%ae%e4%bb%b6%e5%8f%91%e9%80%81","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/24887\/","title":{"rendered":"\u5982\u4f55\u5728Laravel\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528\u4e2d\u95f4\u4ef6\u8fdb\u884c\u90ae\u4ef6\u53d1\u9001"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"\u5982\u4f55\u5728Laravel\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528\u4e2d\u95f4\u4ef6\u8fdb\u884c\u90ae\u4ef6\u53d1\u9001\u63d2\u56fe\"<\/p>\n

\u5982\u4f55\u5728Laravel\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528\u4e2d\u95f4\u4ef6\u8fdb\u884c\u90ae\u4ef6\u53d1\u9001<\/p>\n

\u5f15\u8a00\uff1a
Laravel\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u6d41\u884c\u7684PHP\u6846\u67b6\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u8bb8\u591a\u7075\u6d3b\u4e14\u6613\u7528\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\uff0c\u90ae\u4ef6\u53d1\u9001\u662f\u8bb8\u591aWeb\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5fc5\u4e0d\u53ef\u5c11\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u5728\u672c\u6587\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u4ecb\u7ecd\u5982\u4f55\u5728Laravel\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528\u4e2d\u95f4\u4ef6\u6765\u53d1\u9001\u7535\u5b50\u90ae\u4ef6\uff0c\u5e76\u63d0\u4f9b\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u793a\u4f8b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e00\u3001\u914d\u7f6e\u90ae\u4ef6
\u5728\u5f00\u59cb\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u5728Laravel\u4e2d\u914d\u7f6e\u90ae\u4ef6\u3002\u5728config\/mail.php\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bbe\u7f6e\u90ae\u4ef6\u7684\u9a71\u52a8\u7a0b\u5e8f\u3001\u4e3b\u673a\u3001\u7aef\u53e3\u3001\u52a0\u5bc6\u7b49\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8bbe\u7f6e\u5c06\u7528\u4e8e\u8fde\u63a5\u5230\u90ae\u4ef6\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u5e76\u53d1\u9001\u7535\u5b50\u90ae\u4ef6\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u793a\u4f8b\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\uff1a<\/p>\n

return [\n    'default' =&gt; env('MAIL_MAILER', 'smtp'),\n    'mailers' =&gt; [\n        'smtp' =&gt; [\n            'transport' =&gt; 'smtp',\n            'host' =&gt; env('MAIL_HOST', 'smtp.mailgun.org'),\n            'port' =&gt; env('MAIL_PORT', 587),\n            'encryption' =&gt; env('MAIL_ENCRYPTION', 'tls'),\n            'username' =&gt; env('MAIL_USERNAME'),\n            'password' =&gt; env('MAIL_PASSWORD'),\n            'timeout' =&gt; null,\n            'auth_mode' =&gt; null,\n        ],\n    ],\n];<\/pre>\n
 \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 <\/p>\n
\u4e8c\u3001\u521b\u5efa\u90ae\u4ef6\u4e2d\u95f4\u4ef6
\u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u90ae\u4ef6\u4e2d\u95f4\u4ef6\uff0c\u8be5\u4e2d\u95f4\u4ef6\u5c06\u8d1f\u8d23\u53d1\u9001\u7535\u5b50\u90ae\u4ef6\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528Laravel\u7684Artisan\u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u5de5\u5177\u6765\u521b\u5efa\u4e2d\u95f4\u4ef6\uff1a<\/p>\n
php artisan make:middleware SendMailMiddleware<\/pre>\n
 \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 <\/p>\n
\u6b64\u547d\u4ee4\u5c06\u5728app\/Http\/Middleware\u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u540d\u4e3aSendMailMiddleware.php\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u3002\u5728\u8be5\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e00\u4e2ahandle\u65b9\u6cd5\u6765\u5904\u7406\u90ae\u4ef6\u53d1\u9001\u7684\u903b\u8f91\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u793a\u4f8b\u4e2d\u95f4\u4ef6\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\uff1a<\/p>\n
<?php namespace AppHttpMiddleware;\n\nuse Closure;\nuse IlluminateSupportFacadesMail;\n\nclass SendMailMiddleware\n{\n    public function handle($request, Closure $next)\n    {\n        \/\/ \u6839\u636e\u9700\u8981\u81ea\u5b9a\u4e49\u90ae\u4ef6\u53d1\u9001\u7684\u903b\u8f91\n        $email = $request->input('email');\n        $subject = $request-&gt;input('subject');\n        $message = $request-&gt;input('message');\n\n        Mail::raw($message, function ($mail) use ($email, $subject) {\n            $mail-&gt;to($email)-&gt;subject($subject);\n        });\n        \n        return $next($request);\n    }\n}<\/pre>\n
 \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 <\/p>\n
\u5728\u4e0a\u8ff0\u4ee3\u7801\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u901a\u8fc7Mail\u7c7b\u6765\u5904\u7406\u90ae\u4ef6\u7684\u53d1\u9001\u3002raw\u65b9\u6cd5\u7528\u4e8e\u53d1\u9001\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u6587\u672c\u90ae\u4ef6\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u6309\u9700\u4f7f\u7528\u5176\u4ed6\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u5982send\u7528\u4e8e\u53d1\u9001\u5305\u542b\u6a21\u677f\u7684\u90ae\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4e09\u3001\u6ce8\u518c\u90ae\u4ef6\u4e2d\u95f4\u4ef6
\u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u5c06\u90ae\u4ef6\u4e2d\u95f4\u4ef6\u6ce8\u518c\u5230\u8def\u7531\u4e2d\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728app\/Http\/Kernel.php\u6587\u4ef6\u7684$middlewareGroups\u5c5e\u6027\u4e2d\u6dfb\u52a0\u90ae\u7bb1\u4e2d\u95f4\u4ef6\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u793a\u4f8b\u7684\u4fee\u6539\u4ee3\u7801\uff1a<\/p>\n
protected $middlewareGroups = [\n    'web' =&gt; [\n        \/\/ \u5176\u4ed6\u4e2d\u95f4\u4ef6\n        AppHttpMiddlewareSendMailMiddleware::class,\n    ],\n\n    'api' =&gt; [\n        \/\/ \u5176\u4ed6\u4e2d\u95f4\u4ef6\n        AppHttpMiddlewareSendMailMiddleware::class,\n    ],\n];<\/pre>\n
 \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 <\/p>\n
\u4e0a\u8ff0\u4ee3\u7801\u5c06\u90ae\u4ef6\u4e2d\u95f4\u4ef6\u6dfb\u52a0\u5230web\u548capi\u4e2d\u95f4\u4ef6\u7ec4\u4e2d\u3002\u8fd9\u6837\uff0c\u5f53\u8bf7\u6c42\u7ecf\u8fc7\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7ec4\u65f6\uff0c\u90fd\u4f1a\u6267\u884c\u90ae\u4ef6\u4e2d\u95f4\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n
\u56db\u3001\u4f7f\u7528\u90ae\u4ef6\u4e2d\u95f4\u4ef6
\u73b0\u5728\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u8def\u7531\u6216\u63a7\u5236\u5668\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528\u90ae\u4ef6\u4e2d\u95f4\u4ef6\u6765\u53d1\u9001\u90ae\u4ef6\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u793a\u4f8b\u7684\u8def\u7531\u5b9a\u4e49\uff1a<\/p>\n
Route::post('\/send-email', function (Request $request) {\n    \/\/ \u53d1\u9001\u90ae\u4ef6\u4e4b\u524d\u7684\u5176\u4ed6\u903b\u8f91\n})-&gt;middleware('send.mail');<\/pre>\n
 \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 <\/p>\n
\u5728\u4e0a\u8ff0\u4ee3\u7801\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u7ed9Route\u51fd\u6570\u4f20\u9012\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u533f\u540d\u51fd\u6570\uff0c\u5e76\u901a\u8fc7middleware\u65b9\u6cd5\u6307\u5b9a\u4e86\u8981\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u90ae\u4ef6\u4e2d\u95f4\u4ef6\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u662fsend.mail\u4e2d\u95f4\u4ef6\uff0c\u5373\u521a\u521a\u521b\u5efa\u7684SendMailMiddleware\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4e94\u3001\u6d4b\u8bd5\u90ae\u4ef6\u53d1\u9001
\u6700\u540e\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528Postman\u6216\u7c7b\u4f3c\u5de5\u5177\u5411\/send-email\u8fdb\u884cPOST\u8bf7\u6c42\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u4f20\u9012email\u3001subject\u548cmessage\u53c2\u6570\u3002\u4e2d\u95f4\u4ef6\u5c06\u5728\u8bf7\u6c42\u5230\u8fbe\u65f6\u53d1\u9001\u90ae\u4ef6\uff0c\u5e76\u7ee7\u7eed\u5904\u7406\u540e\u7eed\u903b\u8f91\u3002<\/p>\n
\u603b\u7ed3\uff1a
\u672c\u6587\u4ecb\u7ecd\u4e86\u5982\u4f55\u5728Laravel\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528\u4e2d\u95f4\u4ef6\u6765\u53d1\u9001\u90ae\u4ef6\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u914d\u7f6e\u90ae\u4ef6\u3001\u521b\u5efa\u90ae\u4ef6\u4e2d\u95f4\u4ef6\u3001\u6ce8\u518c\u4e2d\u95f4\u4ef6\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5728\u8def\u7531\u6216\u63a7\u5236\u5668\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528\u4e2d\u95f4\u4ef6\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u8f7b\u677e\u5730\u5b9e\u73b0\u90ae\u4ef6\u53d1\u9001\u529f\u80fd\u3002\u5e0c\u671b\u8fd9\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u80fd\u591f\u5e2e\u52a9\u5230\u60a8\u3002<\/p>\n
\u53c2\u8003\u6587\u6863\uff1a<\/p>\n
    \n
  • Laravel\u90ae\u4ef6\u53d1\u9001\u6587\u6863\uff1ahttps:\/\/.com\/docs\/8.x\/mail<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
    \u4ee5\u4e0a\u5c31\u662f\u5982\u4f55\u5728Laravel\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528\u4e2d\u95f4\u4ef6\u8fdb\u884c\u90ae\u4ef6\u53d1\u9001\u7684\u8be6\u7ec6\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u66f4\u591a\u8bf7\u5173\u6ce8\u7c73\u4e91\u5176\u5b83\u76f8\u5173\u6587\u7ae0\uff01<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
    \u5982\u4f55\u5728Laravel\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528\u4e2d\u95f4\u4ef6\u8fdb\u884c\u90ae\u4ef6\u53d1\u9001 \u5f15\u8a00\uff1aLaravel\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u6d41\u884c\u7684PHP\u6846\u67b6\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u8bb8\u591a\u7075\u6d3b\u4e14\u6613\u7528\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\uff0c\u90ae\u4ef6\u53d1\u9001\u662f\u8bb8\u591aWeb\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5fc5\u4e0d\u53ef\u5c11\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u5728\u672c\u6587\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u4ecb\u7ecd\u5982\u4f55\u5728Laravel\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528\u4e2d\u95f4\u4ef6\u6765\u53d1\u9001\u7535\u5b50\u90ae\u4ef6\uff0c\u5e76\u63d0\u4f9b\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u793a\u4f8b\u3002 \u4e00\u3001\u914d\u7f6e\u90ae\u4ef6\u5728\u5f00\u59cb\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u5728Laravel\u4e2d\u914d\u7f6e\u90ae\u4ef6\u3002\u5728config\/mail.php\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bbe\u7f6e\u90ae\u4ef6\u7684\u9a71\u52a8\u7a0b\u5e8f\u3001\u4e3b\u673a\u3001\u7aef\u53e3\u3001\u52a0\u5bc6\u7b49\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8bbe\u7f6e\u5c06\u7528\u4e8e\u8fde\u63a5\u5230\u90ae\u4ef6\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u5e76\u53d1\u9001\u7535\u5b50\u90ae\u4ef6\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u793a\u4f8b\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\uff1a return [ ‘default’ =&gt; env(‘MAIL_MAILER’, ‘smtp’), ‘mailers’ =&gt; [ ‘smtp’ =&gt; [ ‘transport’ =&gt; ‘smtp’, ‘host’ =&gt; env(‘MAIL_HOST’, ‘smtp.mailgun.org’), ‘port’ =&gt; env(‘MAIL_PORT’, 587), ‘encryption’ =&gt; env(‘MAIL_ENCRYPTION’, ‘tls’), ‘username’ =&gt; env(‘MAIL_USERNAME’), ‘password’ =&gt; env(‘MAIL_PASSWORD’), ‘timeout’ =&gt; null, ‘auth_mode’ =&gt; null, ], ], ]; \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 \u4e8c\u3001\u521b\u5efa\u90ae\u4ef6\u4e2d\u95f4\u4ef6\u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u90ae\u4ef6\u4e2d\u95f4\u4ef6\uff0c\u8be5\u4e2d\u95f4\u4ef6\u5c06\u8d1f\u8d23\u53d1\u9001\u7535\u5b50\u90ae\u4ef6\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528Laravel\u7684Artisan\u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u5de5\u5177\u6765\u521b\u5efa\u4e2d\u95f4\u4ef6\uff1a php artisan make:middleware SendMailMiddleware \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 \u6b64\u547d\u4ee4\u5c06\u5728app\/Http\/Middleware\u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u540d\u4e3aSendMailMiddleware.php\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u3002\u5728\u8be5\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e00\u4e2ahandle\u65b9\u6cd5\u6765\u5904\u7406\u90ae\u4ef6\u53d1\u9001\u7684\u903b\u8f91\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u793a\u4f8b\u4e2d\u95f4\u4ef6\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\uff1a <?php namespace […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[16],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-24887","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-16"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/24887","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=24887"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/24887\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=24887"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=24887"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=24887"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}