{"id":24923,"date":"2024-11-21T16:54:00","date_gmt":"2024-11-21T08:54:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/24923\/"},"modified":"2024-11-21T16:54:00","modified_gmt":"2024-11-21T08:54:00","slug":"%e5%a6%82%e4%bd%95%e5%9c%a8laravel%e4%b8%ad%e4%bd%bf%e7%94%a8%e4%b8%ad%e9%97%b4%e4%bb%b6%e5%a4%84%e7%90%86%e5%bc%82%e5%b8%b8","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/24923\/","title":{"rendered":"\u5982\u4f55\u5728Laravel\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528\u4e2d\u95f4\u4ef6\u5904\u7406\u5f02\u5e38"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"\u5982\u4f55\u5728Laravel\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528\u4e2d\u95f4\u4ef6\u5904\u7406\u5f02\u5e38\u63d2\u56fe\"<\/p>\n

\u5982\u4f55\u5728Laravel\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528\u4e2d\u95f4\u4ef6\u5904\u7406\u5f02\u5e38<\/p>\n

\u4e2d\u95f4\u4ef6\u662fLaravel\u6846\u67b6\u4e2d\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u91cd\u8981\u6982\u5ff5\uff0c\u5b83\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u8bf7\u6c42\u5230\u8fbe\u63a7\u5236\u5668\u4e4b\u524d\u548c\u4e4b\u540e\u8fdb\u884c\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u7684\u64cd\u4f5c\u3002\u9664\u4e86\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u6743\u9650\u9a8c\u8bc1\u3001\u65e5\u5fd7\u8bb0\u5f55\u7b49\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u4e2d\u95f4\u4ef6\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u88ab\u7528\u6765\u5904\u7406\u5f02\u5e38\u3002\u5728\u672c\u6587\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u63a2\u8ba8\u5728Laravel\u4e2d\u5982\u4f55\u4f7f\u7528\u4e2d\u95f4\u4ef6\u5904\u7406\u5f02\u5e38\uff0c\u5e76\u63d0\u4f9b\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u793a\u4f8b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u5f02\u5e38\u5904\u7406\u4e2d\u95f4\u4ef6\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u8fd0\u884c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u6765\u751f\u6210\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e2d\u95f4\u4ef6\u7c7b\uff1a<\/p>\n

php artisan make:middleware ExceptionHandlerMiddleware<\/pre>\n
  \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236   <\/p>\n
\u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\uff0c\u6253\u5f00\u751f\u6210\u7684\u4e2d\u95f4\u4ef6\u7c7b\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u5230\u7c7b\u7684\u7ed3\u6784\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n
namespace AppHttpMiddleware;\n\nuse Closure;\n\nclass ExceptionHandlerMiddleware\n{\n    public function handle($request, Closure $next)\n    {\n        return $next($request);\n    }\n}<\/pre>\n
  \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236   <\/p>\n
\u5728handle\u65b9\u6cd5\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u5904\u7406\u8bf7\u6c42\u7684\u5f02\u5e38\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u6f14\u793a\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u6355\u83b7\u4efb\u4f55\u7c7b\u578b\u7684\u5f02\u5e38\uff0c\u5e76\u7edf\u4e00\u8fd4\u56de\u4e00\u4e2a\u9519\u8bef\u63d0\u793a\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u4fee\u6539\u4ee3\u7801\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n
namespace AppHttpMiddleware;\n\nuse Closure;\nuse Exception;\nuse IlluminateHttpResponse;\n\nclass ExceptionHandlerMiddleware\n{\n    public function handle($request, Closure $next)\n    {\n        try {\n            return $next($request);\n        } catch (Exception $exception) {\n            $message = $exception-&gt;getMessage();\n            $code = $exception-&gt;getCode();\n            $status = $exception-&gt;getCode() &gt;= 400 &amp;&amp; $exception-&gt;getCode() getCode() : 500;\n            \n            return response()-&gt;json(['message' =&gt; $message, 'code' =&gt; $code], $status);\n        }\n    }\n}<\/pre>\n
  \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236   <\/p>\n
\u5728\u4e0a\u9762\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9996\u5148\u5c1d\u8bd5\u6267\u884c\u8bf7\u6c42\u5e76\u83b7\u53d6\u7ed3\u679c\u3002\u5982\u679c\u53d1\u751f\u5f02\u5e38\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u83b7\u53d6\u5f02\u5e38\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u3001\u4ee3\u7801\u548c\u72b6\u6001\u7801\uff0c\u5e76\u8fd4\u56de\u4e00\u4e2a\u5305\u542b\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4fe1\u606f\u7684JSON\u54cd\u5e94\u3002\u5982\u679c\u5f02\u5e38\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u5c5e\u4e8e4xx\u62165xx\u8303\u56f4\u5185\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u4f7f\u7528\u5f02\u5e38\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u4f5c\u4e3a\u54cd\u5e94\u7684\u72b6\u6001\u7801\uff0c\u5426\u5219\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u8fd4\u56de500\u72b6\u6001\u7801\u3002<\/p>\n
\u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u5c06\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4e2d\u95f4\u4ef6\u6ce8\u518c\u5230\u5168\u5c40\u4e2d\u95f4\u4ef6\u6216\u6307\u5b9a\u7684\u8def\u7531\u4e2d\u95f4\u4ef6\u4e2d\u3002\u5728app\/Http\/Kernel.php\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u627e\u5230$middleware\u5c5e\u6027\uff0c\u5e76\u5c06\u4e2d\u95f4\u4ef6\u7c7b\u5f15\u5165\uff0c\u793a\u4f8b\u4ee3\u7801\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n
protected $middleware = [\n    ...\n    AppHttpMiddlewareExceptionHandlerMiddleware::class,\n    ...\n];<\/pre>\n
  \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236   <\/p>\n
\u73b0\u5728\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5df2\u7ecf\u5c06\u5f02\u5e38\u5904\u7406\u4e2d\u95f4\u4ef6\u6ce8\u518c\u5230\u4e86\u5168\u5c40\u4e2d\u95f4\u4ef6\u4e2d\u3002\u5f53\u8bf7\u6c42\u5230\u8fbe\u63a7\u5236\u5668\u65f6\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u53d1\u751f\u4e86\u5f02\u5e38\uff0c\u5c06\u4f1a\u88ab\u4e2d\u95f4\u4ef6\u6355\u83b7\u5e76\u8fd4\u56de\u4e00\u4e2a\u5e26\u6709\u9519\u8bef\u4fe1\u606f\u7684JSON\u54cd\u5e94\u3002<\/p>\n
\u9664\u4e86\u5168\u5c40\u4e2d\u95f4\u4ef6\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c06\u4e2d\u95f4\u4ef6\u5e94\u7528\u5230\u6307\u5b9a\u7684\u8def\u7531\u4e2d\u3002\u5728app\/Http\/Kernel.php\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u627e\u5230$routeMiddleware\u5c5e\u6027\uff0c\u5e76\u6dfb\u52a0\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4ee3\u7801\uff1a<\/p>\n
protected $routeMiddleware = [\n    ...\n    'exception.handler' =&gt; AppHttpMiddlewareExceptionHandlerMiddleware::class,\n    ...\n];<\/pre>\n
  \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236   <\/p>\n
\u7136\u540e\uff0c\u5728\u8def\u7531\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e2d\u6dfb\u52a0\u4e2d\u95f4\u4ef6\uff0c\u793a\u4f8b\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n
Route::get('\/', function () {\n    \/\/ Your code here\n})-&gt;middleware('exception.handler');<\/pre>\n
  \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236   <\/p>\n
\u8fd9\u6837\uff0c\u5f53\u8bbf\u95ee\u5bf9\u5e94\u7684\u8def\u7531\u65f6\uff0c\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u5f02\u5e38\u5c06\u7531\u4e2d\u95f4\u4ef6\u6355\u83b7\u5e76\u8fdb\u884c\u5904\u7406\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4ee5\u4e0a\u5c31\u662f\u5728Laravel\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528\u4e2d\u95f4\u4ef6\u5904\u7406\u5f02\u5e38\u7684\u8be6\u7ec6\u793a\u4f8b\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u4f7f\u7528\u5f02\u5e38\u5904\u7406\u4e2d\u95f4\u4ef6\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u7ec6\u7c92\u5ea6\u5730\u5904\u7406\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u4e2d\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u5f02\u5e38\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u4ee3\u7801\u7684\u53ef\u8bfb\u6027\u548c\u53ef\u7ef4\u62a4\u6027\u3002\u5e0c\u671b\u8fd9\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u5bf9\u4f60\u6709\u6240\u5e2e\u52a9\uff01<\/p>\n
\u4ee5\u4e0a\u5c31\u662f\u5982\u4f55\u5728Laravel\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528\u4e2d\u95f4\u4ef6\u5904\u7406\u5f02\u5e38\u7684\u8be6\u7ec6\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u66f4\u591a\u8bf7\u5173\u6ce8\u7c73\u4e91\u5176\u5b83\u76f8\u5173\u6587\u7ae0\uff01<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\u5982\u4f55\u5728Laravel\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528\u4e2d\u95f4\u4ef6\u5904\u7406\u5f02\u5e38 \u4e2d\u95f4\u4ef6\u662fLaravel\u6846\u67b6\u4e2d\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u91cd\u8981\u6982\u5ff5\uff0c\u5b83\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u8bf7\u6c42\u5230\u8fbe\u63a7\u5236\u5668\u4e4b\u524d\u548c\u4e4b\u540e\u8fdb\u884c\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u7684\u64cd\u4f5c\u3002\u9664\u4e86\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u6743\u9650\u9a8c\u8bc1\u3001\u65e5\u5fd7\u8bb0\u5f55\u7b49\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u4e2d\u95f4\u4ef6\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u88ab\u7528\u6765\u5904\u7406\u5f02\u5e38\u3002\u5728\u672c\u6587\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u63a2\u8ba8\u5728Laravel\u4e2d\u5982\u4f55\u4f7f\u7528\u4e2d\u95f4\u4ef6\u5904\u7406\u5f02\u5e38\uff0c\u5e76\u63d0\u4f9b\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u793a\u4f8b\u3002 \u9996\u5148\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u5f02\u5e38\u5904\u7406\u4e2d\u95f4\u4ef6\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u8fd0\u884c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u6765\u751f\u6210\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e2d\u95f4\u4ef6\u7c7b\uff1a php artisan make:middleware ExceptionHandlerMiddleware \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 \u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\uff0c\u6253\u5f00\u751f\u6210\u7684\u4e2d\u95f4\u4ef6\u7c7b\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u5230\u7c7b\u7684\u7ed3\u6784\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a namespace AppHttpMiddleware; use Closure; class ExceptionHandlerMiddleware { public function handle($request, Closure $next) { return $next($request); } } \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 \u5728handle\u65b9\u6cd5\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u5904\u7406\u8bf7\u6c42\u7684\u5f02\u5e38\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u6f14\u793a\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u6355\u83b7\u4efb\u4f55\u7c7b\u578b\u7684\u5f02\u5e38\uff0c\u5e76\u7edf\u4e00\u8fd4\u56de\u4e00\u4e2a\u9519\u8bef\u63d0\u793a\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u4fee\u6539\u4ee3\u7801\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a namespace AppHttpMiddleware; use Closure; use Exception; use IlluminateHttpResponse; class ExceptionHandlerMiddleware { public function handle($request, Closure $next) { try { return $next($request); } catch (Exception $exception) { $message […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[16],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-24923","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-16"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/24923","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=24923"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/24923\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=24923"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=24923"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=24923"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}