{"id":25092,"date":"2024-11-21T13:45:53","date_gmt":"2024-11-21T05:45:53","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/25092\/"},"modified":"2024-11-21T13:45:53","modified_gmt":"2024-11-21T05:45:53","slug":"thinkphp%e5%bc%80%e5%8f%91%e7%bb%8f%e9%aa%8c%e5%88%86%e4%ba%ab%ef%bc%9a%e5%88%a9%e7%94%a8%e9%98%9f%e5%88%97%e6%8f%90%e9%ab%98%e5%ba%94%e7%94%a8%e5%b9%b6%e5%8f%91%e5%a4%84%e7%90%86%e8%83%bd%e5%8a%9b","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/25092\/","title":{"rendered":"ThinkPHP\u5f00\u53d1\u7ecf\u9a8c\u5206\u4eab\uff1a\u5229\u7528\u961f\u5217\u63d0\u9ad8\u5e94\u7528\u5e76\u53d1\u5904\u7406\u80fd\u529b"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"ThinkPHP\u5f00\u53d1\u7ecf\u9a8c\u5206\u4eab\uff1a\u5229\u7528\u961f\u5217\u63d0\u9ad8\u5e94\u7528\u5e76\u53d1\u5904\u7406\u80fd\u529b\u63d2\u56fe\"<\/p>\n

\u968f\u7740\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u5e94\u7528\u7684\u5feb\u901f\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u591a\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u9700\u8981\u9762\u5bf9\u9ad8\u5e76\u53d1\u7684\u573a\u666f\u3002\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u540dThinkPHP\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\uff0c\u5982\u4f55\u63d0\u9ad8\u5e94\u7528\u7684\u5e76\u53d1\u5904\u7406\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u6210\u4e3a\u4e86\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u601d\u8003\u548c\u89e3\u51b3\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u5c06\u5206\u4eab\u6211\u5728\u5f00\u53d1\u4e2d\u5229\u7528\u961f\u5217\u63d0\u5347\u5e94\u7528\u5e76\u53d1\u5904\u7406\u80fd\u529b\u7684\u7ecf\u9a8c\u3002<\/p>\n

1\u3001\u4ec0\u4e48\u662f\u961f\u5217\uff1f<\/p>\n

\u961f\u5217\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5148\u8fdb\u5148\u51fa(FIFO)\u7684\u6570\u636e\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c\u5e38\u7528\u4e8e\u5f02\u6b65\u4efb\u52a1\u7684\u5904\u7406\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5f53\u7528\u6237\u8fdb\u884c\u4e0b\u5355\u64cd\u4f5c\u65f6\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u8fdb\u884c\u652f\u4ed8\u3001\u8ba2\u5355\u5904\u7406\u3001\u901a\u77e5\u7b49\u591a\u9879\u4efb\u52a1\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4efb\u52a1\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f5c\u4e3a\u961f\u5217\u4e2d\u7684\u5143\u7d20\u4f9d\u6b21\u6267\u884c\uff0c\u4ee5\u63d0\u9ad8\u5e94\u7528\u7684\u5904\u7406\u6548\u7387\u548c\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n

2\u3001\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u9700\u8981\u961f\u5217\uff1f<\/p>\n

\u7acb\u5373\u5b66\u4e60<\/span>\u201c\u201d\uff1b<\/p>\n

\u5728\u9ad8\u5e76\u53d1\u7684\u573a\u666f\u4e0b\uff0c\u5e94\u7528\u53ef\u80fd\u9700\u8981\u5728\u77ed\u65f6\u95f4\u5185\u5904\u7406\u5927\u91cf\u8bf7\u6c42\uff0c\u800c\u540c\u6b65\u5904\u7406\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8bf7\u6c42\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u5e94\u7528\u7684\u963b\u585e\u548c\u5d29\u6e83\u3002\u4f7f\u7528\u961f\u5217\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c06\u4efb\u52a1\u5f02\u6b65\u5904\u7406\uff0c\u51cf\u5c11\u5e94\u7528\u7684\u963b\u585e\u548c\u5d29\u6e83\u60c5\u51b5\u3002\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u961f\u5217\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u63d0\u9ad8\u5e94\u7528\u7684\u53ef\u6269\u5c55\u6027\u548c\u53ef\u7ef4\u62a4\u6027\uff0c\u5bf9\u7cfb\u7edf\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u63d0\u5347\u6709\u7740\u6781\u5927\u7684\u5e2e\u52a9\u3002<\/p>\n

3\u3001\u5982\u4f55\u5229\u7528\u961f\u5217\u63d0\u9ad8\u5e94\u7528\u5e76\u53d1\u5904\u7406\u80fd\u529b\uff1f<\/p>\n

\u5728ThinkPHP\u5f00\u53d1\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u961f\u5217\u9a71\u52a8\u5668\u6765\u5b9e\u73b0\u961f\u5217\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u3002\u961f\u5217\u9a71\u52a8\u5668\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u79cd\uff0c\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u6709redis\u3001database\u3001sync\u3001beanstalkd\u7b49\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\uff0c\u672c\u6587\u4ee5redis\u548cdatabase\u4e3a\u4f8b\uff0c\u4ecb\u7ecd\u5982\u4f55\u4f7f\u7528\u961f\u5217\u63d0\u9ad8\u5e94\u7528\u5e76\u53d1\u5904\u7406\u80fd\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n

a. Redis<\/p>\n

\u5728\u4f7f\u7528redis\u961f\u5217\u65f6\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u5728\u9879\u76ee\u4e2d\u5b89\u88c5redis\u6269\u5c55\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u5728\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u914d\u7f6eredis\u961f\u5217\u9a71\u52a8\u5668\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a<\/p>\n

'default' =&gt; 'redis',\n    'connections' =&gt; [\n        'redis' =&gt; [\n            'driver' =&gt; 'redis',\n            'queue' =&gt; env('REDIS_QUEUE', 'default'),\n            'connection' =&gt; 'default',\n        ],\n],<\/pre>\n
 \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 <\/p>\n
\u914d\u7f6e\u597d\u540e\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u5229\u7528\u5982\u4e0b\u4ee3\u7801\u5c06\u4efb\u52a1\u52a0\u5165\u5230\u961f\u5217\u4e2d\uff1a<\/p>\n
use IlluminateSupportFacadesQueue;\nuse AppJobsProcessPodcast;\n\nQueue::push(new ProcessPodcast($podcast));<\/pre>\n
 \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 <\/p>\n
\u901a\u8fc7\u4ee5\u4e0a\u4ee3\u7801\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c06$podcast\u5bf9\u8c61\u52a0\u5165\u5230\u961f\u5217\u4e2d\uff0c\u5e76\u5728\u5f02\u6b65\u5904\u7406\u5b8c\u6210\u540e\u8c03\u7528ProcessPodcast\u7c7b\u4e2d\u7684handle()\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002<\/p>\n
b. Database<\/p>\n
\u5728\u4f7f\u7528database\u961f\u5217\u65f6\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u5728\u9879\u76ee\u4e2d\u5efa\u7acb\u5982\u4e0b\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u8868\uff1a<\/p>\n
Schema::create('jobs', function (Blueprint $table) {\n    $table-&gt;bigIncrements('id');\n    $table-&gt;string('queue');\n    $table-&gt;longText('payload');\n    $table-&gt;unsignedTinyInteger('attempts');\n    $table-&gt;unsignedInteger('reserved_at')-&gt;nullable();\n    $table-&gt;unsignedInteger('available_at');\n    $table-&gt;unsignedInteger('created_at');\n});<\/pre>\n
 \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 <\/p>\n
\u63a5\u7740\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u5728\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u914d\u7f6edatabase\u961f\u5217\u9a71\u52a8\u5668\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a<\/p>\n
'default' =&gt; 'database',\n    'connections' =&gt; [\n        'database' =&gt; [\n            'driver' =&gt; 'database',\n            'table' =&gt; 'jobs',\n            'queue' =&gt; 'default',\n            'retry_after' =&gt; 90,\n        ],\n    ],<\/pre>\n
 \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 <\/p>\n
\u914d\u7f6e\u597d\u540e\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c06\u4efb\u52a1\u52a0\u5165\u5230\u961f\u5217\u4e2d\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a<\/p>\n
use IlluminateSupportFacadesQueue;\nuse AppJobsSendReminderEmail;\n\nQueue::push(new SendReminderEmail($user));<\/pre>\n
 \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 <\/p>\n
\u901a\u8fc7\u4ee5\u4e0a\u4ee3\u7801\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c06$user\u5bf9\u8c61\u52a0\u5165\u5230\u961f\u5217\u4e2d\uff0c\u5e76\u5728\u5f02\u6b65\u5904\u7406\u5b8c\u6210\u540e\u8c03\u7528SendReminderEmail\u7c7b\u4e2d\u7684handle()\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002<\/p>\n
4\u3001\u603b\u7ed3<\/p>\n
\u5728\u9ad8\u5e76\u53d1\u7684\u573a\u666f\u4e0b\uff0c\u5229\u7528\u961f\u5217\u63d0\u9ad8\u5e94\u7528\u5e76\u53d1\u5904\u7406\u80fd\u529b\u5df2\u7ecf\u6210\u4e3a\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u6280\u80fd\u3002\u5728ThinkPHP\u5f00\u53d1\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528redis\u548cdatabase\u961f\u5217\u9a71\u52a8\u5668\u6765\u5b9e\u73b0\u961f\u5217\u7684\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u5e94\u7528\u7684\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u548c\u6027\u80fd\u3002\u52a8\u624b\u5b9e\u8df5\u4e00\u4e0b\uff0c\u4e5f\u8bb8\u8fd8\u4f1a\u6709\u66f4\u597d\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4ee5\u4e0a\u5c31\u662fThinkPHP\u5f00\u53d1\u7ecf\u9a8c\u5206\u4eab\uff1a\u5229\u7528\u961f\u5217\u63d0\u9ad8\u5e94\u7528\u5e76\u53d1\u5904\u7406\u80fd\u529b\u7684\u8be6\u7ec6\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u66f4\u591a\u8bf7\u5173\u6ce8\u7c73\u4e91\u5176\u5b83\u76f8\u5173\u6587\u7ae0\uff01<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\u968f\u7740\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u5e94\u7528\u7684\u5feb\u901f\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u591a\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u9700\u8981\u9762\u5bf9\u9ad8\u5e76\u53d1\u7684\u573a\u666f\u3002\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u540dThinkPHP\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\uff0c\u5982\u4f55\u63d0\u9ad8\u5e94\u7528\u7684\u5e76\u53d1\u5904\u7406\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u6210\u4e3a\u4e86\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u601d\u8003\u548c\u89e3\u51b3\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u5c06\u5206\u4eab\u6211\u5728\u5f00\u53d1\u4e2d\u5229\u7528\u961f\u5217\u63d0\u5347\u5e94\u7528\u5e76\u53d1\u5904\u7406\u80fd\u529b\u7684\u7ecf\u9a8c\u3002 1\u3001\u4ec0\u4e48\u662f\u961f\u5217\uff1f \u961f\u5217\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5148\u8fdb\u5148\u51fa(FIFO)\u7684\u6570\u636e\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c\u5e38\u7528\u4e8e\u5f02\u6b65\u4efb\u52a1\u7684\u5904\u7406\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5f53\u7528\u6237\u8fdb\u884c\u4e0b\u5355\u64cd\u4f5c\u65f6\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u8fdb\u884c\u652f\u4ed8\u3001\u8ba2\u5355\u5904\u7406\u3001\u901a\u77e5\u7b49\u591a\u9879\u4efb\u52a1\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4efb\u52a1\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f5c\u4e3a\u961f\u5217\u4e2d\u7684\u5143\u7d20\u4f9d\u6b21\u6267\u884c\uff0c\u4ee5\u63d0\u9ad8\u5e94\u7528\u7684\u5904\u7406\u6548\u7387\u548c\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u3002 2\u3001\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u9700\u8981\u961f\u5217\uff1f \u7acb\u5373\u5b66\u4e60\u201c\u201d\uff1b \u5728\u9ad8\u5e76\u53d1\u7684\u573a\u666f\u4e0b\uff0c\u5e94\u7528\u53ef\u80fd\u9700\u8981\u5728\u77ed\u65f6\u95f4\u5185\u5904\u7406\u5927\u91cf\u8bf7\u6c42\uff0c\u800c\u540c\u6b65\u5904\u7406\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8bf7\u6c42\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u5e94\u7528\u7684\u963b\u585e\u548c\u5d29\u6e83\u3002\u4f7f\u7528\u961f\u5217\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c06\u4efb\u52a1\u5f02\u6b65\u5904\u7406\uff0c\u51cf\u5c11\u5e94\u7528\u7684\u963b\u585e\u548c\u5d29\u6e83\u60c5\u51b5\u3002\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u961f\u5217\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u63d0\u9ad8\u5e94\u7528\u7684\u53ef\u6269\u5c55\u6027\u548c\u53ef\u7ef4\u62a4\u6027\uff0c\u5bf9\u7cfb\u7edf\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u63d0\u5347\u6709\u7740\u6781\u5927\u7684\u5e2e\u52a9\u3002 3\u3001\u5982\u4f55\u5229\u7528\u961f\u5217\u63d0\u9ad8\u5e94\u7528\u5e76\u53d1\u5904\u7406\u80fd\u529b\uff1f \u5728ThinkPHP\u5f00\u53d1\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u961f\u5217\u9a71\u52a8\u5668\u6765\u5b9e\u73b0\u961f\u5217\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u3002\u961f\u5217\u9a71\u52a8\u5668\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u79cd\uff0c\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u6709redis\u3001database\u3001sync\u3001beanstalkd\u7b49\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\uff0c\u672c\u6587\u4ee5redis\u548cdatabase\u4e3a\u4f8b\uff0c\u4ecb\u7ecd\u5982\u4f55\u4f7f\u7528\u961f\u5217\u63d0\u9ad8\u5e94\u7528\u5e76\u53d1\u5904\u7406\u80fd\u529b\u3002 a. Redis \u5728\u4f7f\u7528redis\u961f\u5217\u65f6\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u5728\u9879\u76ee\u4e2d\u5b89\u88c5redis\u6269\u5c55\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u5728\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u914d\u7f6eredis\u961f\u5217\u9a71\u52a8\u5668\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a ‘default’ =&gt; ‘redis’, ‘connections’ =&gt; [ ‘redis’ =&gt; [ ‘driver’ =&gt; ‘redis’, ‘queue’ =&gt; env(‘REDIS_QUEUE’, ‘default’), ‘connection’ =&gt; ‘default’, ], ], \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 \u914d\u7f6e\u597d\u540e\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u5229\u7528\u5982\u4e0b\u4ee3\u7801\u5c06\u4efb\u52a1\u52a0\u5165\u5230\u961f\u5217\u4e2d\uff1a use IlluminateSupportFacadesQueue; use AppJobsProcessPodcast; Queue::push(new ProcessPodcast($podcast)); \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 \u901a\u8fc7\u4ee5\u4e0a\u4ee3\u7801\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c06$podcast\u5bf9\u8c61\u52a0\u5165\u5230\u961f\u5217\u4e2d\uff0c\u5e76\u5728\u5f02\u6b65\u5904\u7406\u5b8c\u6210\u540e\u8c03\u7528ProcessPodcast\u7c7b\u4e2d\u7684handle()\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002 b. Database \u5728\u4f7f\u7528database\u961f\u5217\u65f6\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u5728\u9879\u76ee\u4e2d\u5efa\u7acb\u5982\u4e0b\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u8868\uff1a Schema::create(‘jobs’, function (Blueprint $table) { $table-&gt;bigIncrements(‘id’); $table-&gt;string(‘queue’); $table-&gt;longText(‘payload’); $table-&gt;unsignedTinyInteger(‘attempts’); $table-&gt;unsignedInteger(‘reserved_at’)-&gt;nullable(); […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[16],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-25092","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-16"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/25092","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=25092"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/25092\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=25092"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=25092"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=25092"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}