{"id":25156,"date":"2024-11-21T08:50:11","date_gmt":"2024-11-21T00:50:11","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/25156\/"},"modified":"2024-11-21T08:50:11","modified_gmt":"2024-11-21T00:50:11","slug":"laravel%e9%98%9f%e5%88%97%e4%bb%bb%e5%8a%a1%e6%89%a7%e8%a1%8c%e5%a4%b1%e8%b4%a5%e7%9a%84%e5%a4%84%e7%90%86%e7%ad%96%e7%95%a5","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/25156\/","title":{"rendered":"Laravel\u961f\u5217\u4efb\u52a1\u6267\u884c\u5931\u8d25\u7684\u5904\u7406\u7b56\u7565"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"Laravel\u961f\u5217\u4efb\u52a1\u6267\u884c\u5931\u8d25\u7684\u5904\u7406\u7b56\u7565\u63d2\u56fe\"<\/p>\n

Laravel\u961f\u5217\u4efb\u52a1\u6267\u884c\u5931\u8d25\u7684\u5904\u7406\u7b56\u7565<\/p>\n

\u5728\u5f00\u53d1\u57fa\u4e8e Laravel \u6846\u67b6\u7684\u9879\u76ee\u65f6\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u7ecf\u5e38\u4f1a\u4f7f\u7528\u961f\u5217\u6765\u5f02\u6b65\u5904\u7406\u8017\u65f6\u7684\u4efb\u52a1\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u53d1\u9001\u90ae\u4ef6\u3001\u751f\u6210\u62a5\u8868\u7b49\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u5728\u5b9e\u9645\u5e94\u7528\u4e2d\uff0c\u961f\u5217\u4efb\u52a1\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u56e0\u4e3a\u5404\u79cd\u539f\u56e0\u6267\u884c\u5931\u8d25\uff0c\u8fd9\u5c31\u9700\u8981\u6211\u4eec\u5236\u5b9a\u4e00\u4e9b\u5904\u7406\u7b56\u7565\u6765\u5e94\u5bf9\u8fd9\u79cd\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u4efb\u52a1\u80fd\u591f\u987a\u5229\u5b8c\u6210\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5728 Laravel \u4e2d\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5bf9\u961f\u5217\u4efb\u52a1\u6267\u884c\u5931\u8d25\u65f6\u7684\u5904\u7406\u7b56\u7565\u8fdb\u884c\u914d\u7f6e\uff0c\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u5904\u7406\u7b56\u7565\u6709\u4ee5\u4e0b\u51e0\u79cd\uff1a<\/p>\n

    \n
  1. \u91cd\u8bd5\u4efb\u52a1<\/strong>\uff1a\u5f53\u961f\u5217\u4efb\u52a1\u6267\u884c\u5931\u8d25\u65f6\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u9009\u62e9\u5bf9\u4efb\u52a1\u8fdb\u884c\u91cd\u8bd5\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bbe\u7f6e\u91cd\u8bd5\u6b21\u6570\u548c\u95f4\u9694\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c\u8ba9 Laravel \u5728\u4efb\u52a1\u6267\u884c\u5931\u8d25\u540e\u81ea\u52a8\u91cd\u65b0\u5c1d\u8bd5\u6267\u884c\u4efb\u52a1\u3002<\/li>\n
  2. \u653e\u5165\u5931\u8d25\u961f\u5217<\/strong>\uff1a\u5982\u679c\u4efb\u52a1\u91cd\u8bd5\u6b21\u6570\u8fbe\u5230\u4e0a\u9650\u540e\u4ecd\u7136\u5931\u8d25\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u9009\u62e9\u5c06\u5931\u8d25\u4efb\u52a1\u653e\u5165\u4e13\u95e8\u7684\u5931\u8d25\u961f\u5217\u4e2d\uff0c\u65b9\u4fbf\u540e\u7eed\u624b\u52a8\u5904\u7406\u6216\u8005\u91cd\u65b0\u6267\u884c\u3002<\/li>\n
  3. \u8bb0\u5f55\u65e5\u5fd7<\/strong>\uff1a\u5728\u4efb\u52a1\u6267\u884c\u5931\u8d25\u65f6\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bb0\u5f55\u5931\u8d25\u4fe1\u606f\u5230\u65e5\u5fd7\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\uff0c\u65b9\u4fbf\u5f00\u53d1\u4eba\u5458\u8fdb\u884c\u6392\u67e5\u548c\u5206\u6790\u5931\u8d25\u539f\u56e0\u3002<\/li>\n
  4. \u901a\u77e5\u5f00\u53d1\u4eba\u5458<\/strong>\uff1a\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bbe\u7f6e\u901a\u77e5\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u5728\u4efb\u52a1\u6267\u884c\u5931\u8d25\u65f6\u53d1\u9001\u90ae\u4ef6\u6216\u8005\u6d88\u606f\u7ed9\u76f8\u5173\u5f00\u53d1\u4eba\u5458\uff0c\u53ca\u65f6\u77e5\u6653\u4efb\u52a1\u6267\u884c\u60c5\u51b5\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    \u4e0b\u9762\u6211\u4eec\u6765\u770b\u4e00\u4e0b\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u793a\u4f8b\uff1a<\/p>\n

    \u9996\u5148\uff0c\u5728 Laravel \u9879\u76ee\u4e2d\uff0c\u6253\u5f00 config\/queue.php \u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u627e\u5230 failed \u961f\u5217\u914d\u7f6e\u9879\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u914d\u7f6e\u961f\u5217\u4efb\u52a1\u6267\u884c\u5931\u8d25\u65f6\u7684\u5904\u7406\u7b56\u7565\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u5230\u9ed8\u8ba4\u914d\u7f6e\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n

    'failed' =&gt; [\n    'database' =&gt; env('DB_CONNECTION', 'mysql'),\n    'table' =&gt; 'failed_jobs',\n],<\/pre>\n
      \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236   <\/p>\n
    \u4e0a\u8ff0\u914d\u7f6e\u8868\u793a\u5c06\u5931\u8d25\u7684\u961f\u5217\u4efb\u52a1\u5b58\u50a8\u5728\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u4e2d\u7684 failed_jobs \u8868\u4e2d\u3002\u5f53\u4efb\u52a1\u6267\u884c\u5931\u8d25\u65f6\uff0c\u5c06\u4f1a\u5728\u8be5\u8868\u4e2d\u8bb0\u5f55\u5931\u8d25\u4fe1\u606f\u3002<\/p>\n
    \u4e3a\u4e86\u5b9e\u73b0\u91cd\u8bd5\u4efb\u52a1\u7684\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u5bf9\u5e94\u7684\u961f\u5217\u4efb\u52a1\u7c7b\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528 tries \u5c5e\u6027\u8bbe\u7f6e\u91cd\u8bd5\u6b21\u6570\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a<\/p>\n
    class SendEmailJob implements ShouldQueue\n{\n    use Dispatchable, InteractsWithQueue, Queueable, SerializesModels;\n\n    public $tries = 3; \/\/ \u8bbe\u7f6e\u6700\u591a\u91cd\u8bd53\u6b21\n\n    public function handle()\n    {\n        \/\/ \u4efb\u52a1\u6267\u884c\u903b\u8f91\n    }\n\n    public function failed(Throwable $exception)\n    {\n        \/\/ \u4efb\u52a1\u5931\u8d25\u65f6\u7684\u5904\u7406\u903b\u8f91\n    }\n}<\/pre>\n
      \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236   <\/p>\n
    \u5728\u4e0a\u8ff0\u4ee3\u7801\u4e2d\uff0cSendEmailJob \u7c7b\u8868\u793a\u53d1\u9001\u90ae\u4ef6\u7684\u961f\u5217\u4efb\u52a1\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u8bbe\u7f6e $tries \u5c5e\u6027\u4e3a 3\uff0c\u8868\u793a\u6700\u591a\u91cd\u8bd53\u6b21\u3002\u5f53\u4efb\u52a1\u6267\u884c\u5931\u8d25\u65f6\uff0c\u4f1a\u89e6\u53d1 failed \u65b9\u6cd5\u8fdb\u884c\u5904\u7406\u3002<\/p>\n
    \u53e6\u5916\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728 SendEmailJob \u7c7b\u4e2d\u91cd\u5199 failed \u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u81ea\u5b9a\u4e49\u4efb\u52a1\u6267\u884c\u5931\u8d25\u65f6\u7684\u5904\u7406\u903b\u8f91\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bb0\u5f55\u65e5\u5fd7\u6216\u8005\u53d1\u9001\u901a\u77e5\u7ed9\u5f00\u53d1\u4eba\u5458\u3002<\/p>\n
    \u5bf9\u4e8e\u5c06\u5931\u8d25\u4efb\u52a1\u653e\u5165\u5931\u8d25\u961f\u5217\u7684\u64cd\u4f5c\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728 SendEmailJob \u7c7b\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528 Queue::failing \u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u5c06\u4efb\u52a1\u653e\u5165\u5931\u8d25\u961f\u5217\u3002\u793a\u4f8b\u4ee3\u7801\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n
    public function handle()\n{\n    \/\/ \u4efb\u52a1\u6267\u884c\u903b\u8f91\n}\n\npublic function failed(Throwable $exception)\n{\n    Queue::failing(function (JobFailed $event) {\n        \/\/ \u5c06\u4efb\u52a1\u653e\u5165\u5931\u8d25\u961f\u5217\n        $failedJob = $event-&gt;job;\n        dispatch(new ProcessFailedJob($failedJob-&gt;payload()));\n    });\n}<\/pre>\n
      \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236   <\/p>\n
    \u4ee5\u4e0a\u5c31\u662f\u9488\u5bf9 Laravel \u961f\u5217\u4efb\u52a1\u6267\u884c\u5931\u8d25\u7684\u5904\u7406\u7b56\u7565\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u8bbe\u7f6e\u91cd\u8bd5\u6b21\u6570\u3001\u8bb0\u5f55\u65e5\u5fd7\u3001\u53d1\u9001\u901a\u77e5\u7b49\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u6709\u6548\u5e94\u5bf9\u4efb\u52a1\u6267\u884c\u5931\u8d25\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u4fdd\u8bc1\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u7a33\u5b9a\u8fd0\u884c\u3002\u5e0c\u671b\u4ee5\u4e0a\u5185\u5bb9\u5bf9\u60a8\u6709\u6240\u5e2e\u52a9\uff01<\/p>\n
    \u4ee5\u4e0a\u5c31\u662fLaravel\u961f\u5217\u4efb\u52a1\u6267\u884c\u5931\u8d25\u7684\u5904\u7406\u7b56\u7565\u7684\u8be6\u7ec6\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u66f4\u591a\u8bf7\u5173\u6ce8\u7c73\u4e91\u5176\u5b83\u76f8\u5173\u6587\u7ae0\uff01<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
    Laravel\u961f\u5217\u4efb\u52a1\u6267\u884c\u5931\u8d25\u7684\u5904\u7406\u7b56\u7565 \u5728\u5f00\u53d1\u57fa\u4e8e Laravel \u6846\u67b6\u7684\u9879\u76ee\u65f6\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u7ecf\u5e38\u4f1a\u4f7f\u7528\u961f\u5217\u6765\u5f02\u6b65\u5904\u7406\u8017\u65f6\u7684\u4efb\u52a1\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u53d1\u9001\u90ae\u4ef6\u3001\u751f\u6210\u62a5\u8868\u7b49\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u5728\u5b9e\u9645\u5e94\u7528\u4e2d\uff0c\u961f\u5217\u4efb\u52a1\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u56e0\u4e3a\u5404\u79cd\u539f\u56e0\u6267\u884c\u5931\u8d25\uff0c\u8fd9\u5c31\u9700\u8981\u6211\u4eec\u5236\u5b9a\u4e00\u4e9b\u5904\u7406\u7b56\u7565\u6765\u5e94\u5bf9\u8fd9\u79cd\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u4efb\u52a1\u80fd\u591f\u987a\u5229\u5b8c\u6210\u3002 \u5728 Laravel \u4e2d\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5bf9\u961f\u5217\u4efb\u52a1\u6267\u884c\u5931\u8d25\u65f6\u7684\u5904\u7406\u7b56\u7565\u8fdb\u884c\u914d\u7f6e\uff0c\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u5904\u7406\u7b56\u7565\u6709\u4ee5\u4e0b\u51e0\u79cd\uff1a \u91cd\u8bd5\u4efb\u52a1\uff1a\u5f53\u961f\u5217\u4efb\u52a1\u6267\u884c\u5931\u8d25\u65f6\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u9009\u62e9\u5bf9\u4efb\u52a1\u8fdb\u884c\u91cd\u8bd5\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bbe\u7f6e\u91cd\u8bd5\u6b21\u6570\u548c\u95f4\u9694\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c\u8ba9 Laravel \u5728\u4efb\u52a1\u6267\u884c\u5931\u8d25\u540e\u81ea\u52a8\u91cd\u65b0\u5c1d\u8bd5\u6267\u884c\u4efb\u52a1\u3002 \u653e\u5165\u5931\u8d25\u961f\u5217\uff1a\u5982\u679c\u4efb\u52a1\u91cd\u8bd5\u6b21\u6570\u8fbe\u5230\u4e0a\u9650\u540e\u4ecd\u7136\u5931\u8d25\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u9009\u62e9\u5c06\u5931\u8d25\u4efb\u52a1\u653e\u5165\u4e13\u95e8\u7684\u5931\u8d25\u961f\u5217\u4e2d\uff0c\u65b9\u4fbf\u540e\u7eed\u624b\u52a8\u5904\u7406\u6216\u8005\u91cd\u65b0\u6267\u884c\u3002 \u8bb0\u5f55\u65e5\u5fd7\uff1a\u5728\u4efb\u52a1\u6267\u884c\u5931\u8d25\u65f6\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bb0\u5f55\u5931\u8d25\u4fe1\u606f\u5230\u65e5\u5fd7\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\uff0c\u65b9\u4fbf\u5f00\u53d1\u4eba\u5458\u8fdb\u884c\u6392\u67e5\u548c\u5206\u6790\u5931\u8d25\u539f\u56e0\u3002 \u901a\u77e5\u5f00\u53d1\u4eba\u5458\uff1a\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bbe\u7f6e\u901a\u77e5\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u5728\u4efb\u52a1\u6267\u884c\u5931\u8d25\u65f6\u53d1\u9001\u90ae\u4ef6\u6216\u8005\u6d88\u606f\u7ed9\u76f8\u5173\u5f00\u53d1\u4eba\u5458\uff0c\u53ca\u65f6\u77e5\u6653\u4efb\u52a1\u6267\u884c\u60c5\u51b5\u3002 \u4e0b\u9762\u6211\u4eec\u6765\u770b\u4e00\u4e0b\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u793a\u4f8b\uff1a \u9996\u5148\uff0c\u5728 Laravel \u9879\u76ee\u4e2d\uff0c\u6253\u5f00 config\/queue.php \u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u627e\u5230 failed \u961f\u5217\u914d\u7f6e\u9879\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u914d\u7f6e\u961f\u5217\u4efb\u52a1\u6267\u884c\u5931\u8d25\u65f6\u7684\u5904\u7406\u7b56\u7565\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u5230\u9ed8\u8ba4\u914d\u7f6e\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a ‘failed’ =&gt; [ ‘database’ =&gt; env(‘DB_CONNECTION’, ‘mysql’), ‘table’ =&gt; ‘failed_jobs’, ], \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 \u4e0a\u8ff0\u914d\u7f6e\u8868\u793a\u5c06\u5931\u8d25\u7684\u961f\u5217\u4efb\u52a1\u5b58\u50a8\u5728\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u4e2d\u7684 failed_jobs \u8868\u4e2d\u3002\u5f53\u4efb\u52a1\u6267\u884c\u5931\u8d25\u65f6\uff0c\u5c06\u4f1a\u5728\u8be5\u8868\u4e2d\u8bb0\u5f55\u5931\u8d25\u4fe1\u606f\u3002 \u4e3a\u4e86\u5b9e\u73b0\u91cd\u8bd5\u4efb\u52a1\u7684\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u5bf9\u5e94\u7684\u961f\u5217\u4efb\u52a1\u7c7b\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528 tries \u5c5e\u6027\u8bbe\u7f6e\u91cd\u8bd5\u6b21\u6570\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a class SendEmailJob implements ShouldQueue { use Dispatchable, InteractsWithQueue, Queueable, SerializesModels; public $tries = 3; \/\/ \u8bbe\u7f6e\u6700\u591a\u91cd\u8bd53\u6b21 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[16],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-25156","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-16"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/25156","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=25156"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/25156\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=25156"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=25156"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=25156"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}