{"id":25211,"date":"2024-11-21T15:08:44","date_gmt":"2024-11-21T07:08:44","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/25211\/"},"modified":"2024-11-21T15:08:44","modified_gmt":"2024-11-21T07:08:44","slug":"laravel%e8%b7%af%e7%94%b1%e9%94%99%e8%af%af%ef%bc%9a%e6%9c%80%e4%bd%b3%e5%ae%9e%e8%b7%b5%e4%b8%8e%e6%80%a7%e8%83%bd%e4%bc%98%e5%8c%96","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/25211\/","title":{"rendered":"Laravel\u8def\u7531\u9519\u8bef\uff1a\u6700\u4f73\u5b9e\u8df5\u4e0e\u6027\u80fd\u4f18\u5316"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"Laravel\u8def\u7531\u9519\u8bef\uff1a\u6700\u4f73\u5b9e\u8df5\u4e0e\u6027\u80fd\u4f18\u5316\u63d2\u56fe\"<\/p>\n

Laravel\u662f\u4e00\u6b3e\u6d41\u884c\u7684PHP\u6846\u67b6\uff0c\u88ab\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u4e8eWeb\u5f00\u53d1\u9886\u57df\u3002\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u5f00\u6e90\u6846\u67b6\uff0cLaravel\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u8bb8\u591a\u65b9\u4fbf\u6613\u7528\u7684\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u8def\u7531\u7cfb\u7edf\u662f\u5176\u4e2d\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u4f46\u5728\u5b9e\u9645\u5f00\u53d1\u4e2d\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u4e0d\u6b63\u786e\u7684\u8def\u7531\u914d\u7f6e\u6216\u4f7f\u7528\u4e0d\u5f53\uff0c\u6709\u65f6\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u8def\u7531\u9519\u8bef\uff0c\u8fdb\u800c\u5f71\u54cd\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u8868\u73b0\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u63a2\u8ba8\u5728Laravel\u5f00\u53d1\u4e2d\u9047\u5230\u7684\u8def\u7531\u9519\u8bef\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5982\u4f55\u91c7\u7528\u6700\u4f73\u5b9e\u8df5\u548c\u6027\u80fd\u4f18\u5316\u6765\u89e3\u51b3\u8fd9\u4e9b\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n

1. \u9519\u8bef\u793a\u4f8b1\uff1a\u8def\u7531\u91cd\u590d\u5b9a\u4e49<\/h3>\n

\u5728Laravel\u4e2d\uff0c\u8def\u7531\u5b9a\u4e49\u89c4\u5219\u662f\u4ece\u4e0a\u5230\u4e0b\u4f9d\u6b21\u5339\u914d\u7684\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4e00\u4e2a\u8def\u7531\u89c4\u5219\u5339\u914d\u4e86\u591a\u4e2a\u8bf7\u6c42\uff0c\u5219\u53ea\u6709\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a\u5339\u914d\u7684\u8def\u7531\u89c4\u5219\u4f1a\u88ab\u6267\u884c\uff0c\u540e\u9762\u7684\u89c4\u5219\u4f1a\u88ab\u5ffd\u7565\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5f53\u6211\u4eec\u5728\u8def\u7531\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e86\u91cd\u590d\u7684\u8def\u7531\u89c4\u5219\u65f6\uff0c\u5bb9\u6613\u5bfc\u81f4\u67d0\u4e9b\u8def\u7531\u5931\u6548\u3002<\/p>\n

Route::get('\/user\/{id}', 'UserController@show');\nRoute::get('\/user\/create', 'UserController@create');\nRoute::get('\/user\/{name}', 'UserController@showByName');<\/pre>\n
  \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236   <\/p>\n
\u5728\u4e0a\u9762\u7684\u4f8b\u5b50\u4e2d\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a\u548c\u7b2c\u4e09\u4e2a\u8def\u7531\u89c4\u5219\u5747\u5339\u914d’\/user\/{id}’\u8def\u5f84\uff0c\u800c’\/user\/create’\u8def\u5f84\u5219\u65e0\u6cd5\u6267\u884c\u5230\u5bf9\u5e94\u7684\u5904\u7406\u51fd\u6570\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u907f\u514d\u8fd9\u79cd\u60c5\u51b5\u7684\u53d1\u751f\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5e94\u8be5\u9075\u5faaRESTful\u8bbe\u8ba1\u539f\u5219\uff0c\u5408\u7406\u89c4\u5212\u8def\u7531\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u6bcf\u4e2a\u8bf7\u6c42\u5bf9\u5e94\u552f\u4e00\u7684\u8def\u7531\u89c4\u5219\u3002<\/p>\n
2. \u9519\u8bef\u793a\u4f8b2\uff1a\u8def\u7531\u53c2\u6570\u9519\u8bef<\/h3>\n
\u5728Laravel\u4e2d\uff0c\u8def\u7531\u53c2\u6570\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7URL\u4e2d\u7684\u5360\u4f4d\u7b26\u6765\u4f20\u9012\uff0c\u4f46\u6709\u65f6\u5019\u5728\u5b9a\u4e49\u8def\u7531\u89c4\u5219\u65f6\u4f1a\u51fa\u73b0\u53c2\u6570\u7c7b\u578b\u6216\u6570\u91cf\u9519\u8bef\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u3002<\/p>\n
Route::get('\/user\/{id}', 'UserController@show');<\/pre>\n
  \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236   <\/p>\n
\u5047\u8bbe\u6211\u4eec\u5e0c\u671b\u901a\u8fc7’\/user\/123’\u8def\u5f84\u6765\u67e5\u770b\u7528\u6237\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u5728Controller\u4e2d\u6ca1\u6709\u5bf9\u5e94\u7684\u903b\u8f91\u5904\u7406\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u9875\u9762\u65e0\u6cd5\u6b63\u786e\u663e\u793a\u3002\u89e3\u51b3\u8fd9\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u662f\u5728Controller\u4e2d\u6dfb\u52a0\u5bf9\u5e94\u7684\u5904\u7406\u51fd\u6570\uff1a<\/p>\n
public function show($id) {\n    $user = User::find($id);\n    return view('user.show', ['user' =&gt; $user]);\n}<\/pre>\n
  \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236   <\/p>\n
3. \u6700\u4f73\u5b9e\u8df5\uff1a\u547d\u540d\u8def\u7531<\/h3>\n
\u4e3a\u4e86\u63d0\u9ad8\u4ee3\u7801\u7684\u53ef\u8bfb\u6027\u548c\u7ef4\u62a4\u6027\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e3a\u8def\u7531\u5b9a\u4e49\u540d\u79f0\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u5728\u4ee3\u7801\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528\u8def\u7531\u540d\u79f0\u6765\u751f\u6210URL\u3002\u8fd9\u6837\u5728\u540e\u671f\u4fee\u6539\u8def\u7531\u89c4\u5219\u65f6\u4e0d\u4f1a\u5f71\u54cd\u5230\u5176\u4ed6\u4ee3\u7801\u7684\u5f15\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n
Route::get('\/user\/{id}', 'UserController@show')-&gt;name('user.show');\n\n\/\/ \u751f\u6210URL\n$url = route('user.show', ['id' =&gt; $user-&gt;id]);<\/pre>\n
  \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236   <\/p>\n
4. \u6027\u80fd\u4f18\u5316\uff1a\u8def\u7531\u7f13\u5b58<\/h3>\n
\u5728Laravel\u5e94\u7528\u4e2d\uff0c\u8def\u7531\u7684\u6ce8\u518c\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u6602\u8d35\u7684\u64cd\u4f5c\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u662f\u5728\u8def\u7531\u6570\u91cf\u8f83\u591a\u65f6\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u63d0\u9ad8\u5e94\u7528\u6027\u80fd\uff0cLaravel\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u8def\u7531\u7f13\u5b58\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c06\u8def\u7531\u4fe1\u606f\u7f13\u5b58\u8d77\u6765\uff0c\u51cf\u5c11\u8def\u7531\u6ce8\u518c\u7684\u5f00\u9500\u3002<\/p>\n
\u9996\u5148\u8fd0\u884c\u4ee5\u4e0bArtisan\u547d\u4ee4\u751f\u6210\u8def\u7531\u7f13\u5b58\uff1a<\/p>\n
php artisan route:cache<\/pre>\n
  \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236   <\/p>\n
\u7136\u540e\u5728bootstrap\/cache\u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b\u751f\u6210\u4e00\u4e2aroutes.php\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u91cc\u9762\u5305\u542b\u4e86\u6240\u6709\u8def\u7531\u4fe1\u606f\u3002\u5f53\u8def\u7531\u4fe1\u606f\u53d1\u751f\u53d8\u5316\u65f6\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u8fd0\u884cphp artisan route:clear\u547d\u4ee4\u6e05\u9664\u8def\u7531\u7f13\u5b58\u3002<\/p>\n
\u901a\u8fc7\u4ee5\u4e0a\u7684\u5b9e\u8df5\u548c\u4f18\u5316\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u6709\u6548\u5730\u907f\u514d\u8def\u7531\u9519\u8bef\uff0c\u5e76\u63d0\u5347\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u8868\u73b0\u3002\u5e0c\u671b\u672c\u6587\u5bf9\u4e8eLaravel\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u6709\u6240\u5e2e\u52a9\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4ee5\u4e0a\u5c31\u662fLaravel\u8def\u7531\u9519\u8bef\uff1a\u6700\u4f73\u5b9e\u8df5\u4e0e\u6027\u80fd\u4f18\u5316\u7684\u8be6\u7ec6\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u66f4\u591a\u8bf7\u5173\u6ce8\u7c73\u4e91\u5176\u5b83\u76f8\u5173\u6587\u7ae0\uff01<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Laravel\u662f\u4e00\u6b3e\u6d41\u884c\u7684PHP\u6846\u67b6\uff0c\u88ab\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u4e8eWeb\u5f00\u53d1\u9886\u57df\u3002\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u5f00\u6e90\u6846\u67b6\uff0cLaravel\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u8bb8\u591a\u65b9\u4fbf\u6613\u7528\u7684\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u8def\u7531\u7cfb\u7edf\u662f\u5176\u4e2d\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u4f46\u5728\u5b9e\u9645\u5f00\u53d1\u4e2d\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u4e0d\u6b63\u786e\u7684\u8def\u7531\u914d\u7f6e\u6216\u4f7f\u7528\u4e0d\u5f53\uff0c\u6709\u65f6\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u8def\u7531\u9519\u8bef\uff0c\u8fdb\u800c\u5f71\u54cd\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u8868\u73b0\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u63a2\u8ba8\u5728Laravel\u5f00\u53d1\u4e2d\u9047\u5230\u7684\u8def\u7531\u9519\u8bef\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5982\u4f55\u91c7\u7528\u6700\u4f73\u5b9e\u8df5\u548c\u6027\u80fd\u4f18\u5316\u6765\u89e3\u51b3\u8fd9\u4e9b\u95ee\u9898\u3002 1. \u9519\u8bef\u793a\u4f8b1\uff1a\u8def\u7531\u91cd\u590d\u5b9a\u4e49 \u5728Laravel\u4e2d\uff0c\u8def\u7531\u5b9a\u4e49\u89c4\u5219\u662f\u4ece\u4e0a\u5230\u4e0b\u4f9d\u6b21\u5339\u914d\u7684\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4e00\u4e2a\u8def\u7531\u89c4\u5219\u5339\u914d\u4e86\u591a\u4e2a\u8bf7\u6c42\uff0c\u5219\u53ea\u6709\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a\u5339\u914d\u7684\u8def\u7531\u89c4\u5219\u4f1a\u88ab\u6267\u884c\uff0c\u540e\u9762\u7684\u89c4\u5219\u4f1a\u88ab\u5ffd\u7565\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5f53\u6211\u4eec\u5728\u8def\u7531\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e86\u91cd\u590d\u7684\u8def\u7531\u89c4\u5219\u65f6\uff0c\u5bb9\u6613\u5bfc\u81f4\u67d0\u4e9b\u8def\u7531\u5931\u6548\u3002 Route::get(‘\/user\/{id}’, ‘UserController@show’); Route::get(‘\/user\/create’, ‘UserController@create’); Route::get(‘\/user\/{name}’, ‘UserController@showByName’); \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 \u5728\u4e0a\u9762\u7684\u4f8b\u5b50\u4e2d\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a\u548c\u7b2c\u4e09\u4e2a\u8def\u7531\u89c4\u5219\u5747\u5339\u914d’\/user\/{id}’\u8def\u5f84\uff0c\u800c’\/user\/create’\u8def\u5f84\u5219\u65e0\u6cd5\u6267\u884c\u5230\u5bf9\u5e94\u7684\u5904\u7406\u51fd\u6570\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u907f\u514d\u8fd9\u79cd\u60c5\u51b5\u7684\u53d1\u751f\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5e94\u8be5\u9075\u5faaRESTful\u8bbe\u8ba1\u539f\u5219\uff0c\u5408\u7406\u89c4\u5212\u8def\u7531\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u6bcf\u4e2a\u8bf7\u6c42\u5bf9\u5e94\u552f\u4e00\u7684\u8def\u7531\u89c4\u5219\u3002 2. \u9519\u8bef\u793a\u4f8b2\uff1a\u8def\u7531\u53c2\u6570\u9519\u8bef \u5728Laravel\u4e2d\uff0c\u8def\u7531\u53c2\u6570\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7URL\u4e2d\u7684\u5360\u4f4d\u7b26\u6765\u4f20\u9012\uff0c\u4f46\u6709\u65f6\u5019\u5728\u5b9a\u4e49\u8def\u7531\u89c4\u5219\u65f6\u4f1a\u51fa\u73b0\u53c2\u6570\u7c7b\u578b\u6216\u6570\u91cf\u9519\u8bef\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u3002 Route::get(‘\/user\/{id}’, ‘UserController@show’); \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 \u5047\u8bbe\u6211\u4eec\u5e0c\u671b\u901a\u8fc7’\/user\/123’\u8def\u5f84\u6765\u67e5\u770b\u7528\u6237\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u5728Controller\u4e2d\u6ca1\u6709\u5bf9\u5e94\u7684\u903b\u8f91\u5904\u7406\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u9875\u9762\u65e0\u6cd5\u6b63\u786e\u663e\u793a\u3002\u89e3\u51b3\u8fd9\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u662f\u5728Controller\u4e2d\u6dfb\u52a0\u5bf9\u5e94\u7684\u5904\u7406\u51fd\u6570\uff1a public function show($id) { $user = User::find($id); return view(‘user.show’, [‘user’ =&gt; $user]); } \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 3. \u6700\u4f73\u5b9e\u8df5\uff1a\u547d\u540d\u8def\u7531 \u4e3a\u4e86\u63d0\u9ad8\u4ee3\u7801\u7684\u53ef\u8bfb\u6027\u548c\u7ef4\u62a4\u6027\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e3a\u8def\u7531\u5b9a\u4e49\u540d\u79f0\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u5728\u4ee3\u7801\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528\u8def\u7531\u540d\u79f0\u6765\u751f\u6210URL\u3002\u8fd9\u6837\u5728\u540e\u671f\u4fee\u6539\u8def\u7531\u89c4\u5219\u65f6\u4e0d\u4f1a\u5f71\u54cd\u5230\u5176\u4ed6\u4ee3\u7801\u7684\u5f15\u7528\u3002 Route::get(‘\/user\/{id}’, ‘UserController@show’)-&gt;name(‘user.show’); \/\/ \u751f\u6210URL $url = route(‘user.show’, [‘id’ =&gt; $user-&gt;id]); \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 4. \u6027\u80fd\u4f18\u5316\uff1a\u8def\u7531\u7f13\u5b58 \u5728Laravel\u5e94\u7528\u4e2d\uff0c\u8def\u7531\u7684\u6ce8\u518c\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u6602\u8d35\u7684\u64cd\u4f5c\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u662f\u5728\u8def\u7531\u6570\u91cf\u8f83\u591a\u65f6\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u63d0\u9ad8\u5e94\u7528\u6027\u80fd\uff0cLaravel\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u8def\u7531\u7f13\u5b58\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c06\u8def\u7531\u4fe1\u606f\u7f13\u5b58\u8d77\u6765\uff0c\u51cf\u5c11\u8def\u7531\u6ce8\u518c\u7684\u5f00\u9500\u3002 \u9996\u5148\u8fd0\u884c\u4ee5\u4e0bArtisan\u547d\u4ee4\u751f\u6210\u8def\u7531\u7f13\u5b58\uff1a php artisan route:cache \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[16],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-25211","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-16"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/25211","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=25211"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/25211\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=25211"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=25211"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=25211"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}