{"id":27006,"date":"2024-11-24T18:40:29","date_gmt":"2024-11-24T10:40:29","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/?p=27006"},"modified":"2024-11-24T18:40:29","modified_gmt":"2024-11-24T10:40:29","slug":"rabbitmq%e7%9a%84php%e6%95%99%e7%a8%8b%e4%b9%8b%e5%8f%91%e5%b8%83-%e8%ae%a2%e9%98%85-%e4%b8%89","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/27006\/","title":{"rendered":"RabbitMQ\u7684PHP\u6559\u7a0b\u4e4b\u53d1\u5e03\/\u8ba2\u9605 (\u4e09)"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u8ba2\u9605\u6a21\u5f0f\u53ef\u4ee5\u7406\u89e3\u4e3a\u5e7f\u64ad\u6a21\u5f0f\uff1a\u5373exchange\u4f1a\u5c06\u6d88\u606f\u8f6c\u53d1\u5230\u6240\u6709\u7ed1\u5b9a\u5230\u8fd9\u4e2aexchange\u7684\u961f\u5217\u4e0a\u3002\u9488\u5bf9\u8fd9\u79cd\u5e7f\u64ad\u6a21\u5f0f\uff0cRabbitMQ\u589e\u52a0\u4e86exchange Type\u7684\u9009\u9879 AMQP_EX_TYPE_FANOUT\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u7c7b\u578b\u5728\u53d1\u9001\u6d88\u606f\uff0cqueue bind\u65f6\uff0c\u90fd\u5c06\u5ffd\u7565route key\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u8bf4\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u8bbe\u7f6e route key\u3002<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u4e3e\u4e86\u5b9e\u9645\u5e94\u7528\u7684\u573a\u666f\uff0c\u6bd4\u65b9\u8bf4\u7528\u6237\u6ce8\u518c\uff08\u6ce8\u9500\uff0c\u66f4\u6539\u59d3\u540d\u7b49\uff09\u65b0\u6d6a\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u9700\u8981\u5f00\u901a\u5fae\u535a\u3001\u535a\u5ba2\u3001\u90ae\u7bb1\u7b49\u7b49\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4e0d\u91c7\u7528\u961f\u5217\uff0c\u6309\u7167\u5e38\u89c4\u7684\u7ebf\u6027\u5904\u7406\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u6ce8\u518c\u7528\u6237\u4f1a\u7279\u522b\u7684\u6162\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5728\u6ce8\u518c\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u8c03\u5404\u79cd\u5176\u4ed6\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u63a5\u53e3\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u670d\u52a1\u5f88\u591a\u7684\u8bdd\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u5c31\u8d85\u65f6\u4e86\u3002\u5982\u679c\u91c7\u7528\u666e\u901a\u7684\u961f\u5217\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u5728\u5904\u7406\u4e0a\u4e5f\u4f1a\u7279\u522b\u7684\u6162\uff08\u4e0d\u662f\u6700\u4f73\u65b9\u6848\uff09\u3002\u5982\u679c\u91c7\u7528\u8ba2\u9605\u6a21\u5f0f\uff0c\u5219\u662f\u6700\u4f18\u7684\u9009\u62e9\u3002
\n\u770b\u4e0b\u9762\u7684\u5904\u7406\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff1a<\/p>\n

    \n
  1. \u7528\u6237\u63d0\u4ea4username\u3001pwd\u2026.\u7b49\u4e4b\u7c7b\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u5c06\u6570\u636e\u63d0\u4ea4register.php\u4e2d.<\/li>\n
  2. register.php\u5bf9\u6570\u636e\u8fdb\u884c\u6821\u9a8c\uff0c\u7b26\u5408\u6ce8\u518c\u8981\u6c42\uff0c\u751f\u6210uid\uff0c\u5e76\u5c06\u548c\u57fa\u672c\u4fe1\u606fjson\u540e\uff0c\u53d1\u5e03\u4e00\u6761\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u76f4\u63a5\u663e\u793a\u7528\u6237\u6ce8\u518c\u6210\u529f\u3002<\/li>\n
  3. exchange\u4e2d\u7684\u591a\u4e2a\u961f\u5217\uff0c\u5982\uff08queue.process\u3001queue.boke\u3001queue.weibo\u3001queue.email\uff09\u90fd\u63a5\u53d7\u5230\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6d88\u606f\uff0c\u6839\u636e\u5404\u4e1a\u52a1\u81ea\u8eab\u7684\u903b\u8f91\u6765\u5904\u7406\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    \u4e0b\u9762\u6765\u770b\u4e0b\u4ee3\u7801\uff0c\u548cRabbitMQ\u7684PHP\u6559\u7a0b\u4e4b\u5de5\u4f5c\u961f\u5217 (\u4e8c)\u00a0\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u533a\u522b\uff1a<\/p>\n

      \n
    1. \u4e0d\u5728send.php\u4e2d\u7533\u660e\u961f\u5217\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u53d1\u5e03 \uff0f \u8ba2\u9605\u6a21\u5f0f\u4e0b\uff0c\u662f\u53ef\u4ee5\u968f\u65f6\u6dfb\u52a0\u65b0\u7684\u8ba2\u9605\u961f\u5217\u3002<\/li>\n
    2. exchange\u7684Type\u6307\u5b9a\u4e3afanout\uff08\u5e7f\u64ad\u6a21\u5f0f\uff09<\/li>\n
    3. \u961f\u5217\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u6307\u5b9aroute key\uff0c\u7ed1\u5b9aexchange\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

      send.php<\/h2>\n
      $channel = new \\AMQPChannel($conn);\r\n$channel->qos(0,0);\r\n\r\n$exchange = new \\AMQPExchange($channel);\r\n$exchange->setName('exchange.register');\r\n$exchange->setType(AMQP_EX_TYPE_FANOUT);\r\n$exchange->setFlags(AMQP_DURABLE);\r\n$exchange->declareExchange();\r\n\r\nfor($i=0; $i<6; $i++) {\r\n    $result = $exchange->publish(\"message [$i]\");\r\n    var_dump($result);\r\n}<\/pre>\n
      receive.php<\/h2>\n
      $channel = new \\AMQPChannel($conn);\r\n$channel->qos(0,1);\r\n\r\n$queue = new \\AMQPQueue($channel);\r\n$queue->setName(\"queue.process\"); \/\/\u5176\u4ed6\u7684\u4e1a\u52a1\u961f\u5217\u53ef\u4ee5\u66f4\u6539\u4e3aweibo\u3001boke\r\n$queue->setFlags(AMQP_DURABLE);\r\n$queue->declareQueue();\r\n$queue->bind('exchange.register');\r\n$queue->consume('processMessage',AMQP_AUTOACK);\r\n\r\nfunction processMessage($envelope, $queue) {\r\n    global $i;\r\n    echo \"Message $i: \" . $envelope->getBody() . \"\\n\";\r\n    $i++;\r\n}<\/pre>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
      \u8ba2\u9605\u6a21\u5f0f\u53ef\u4ee5\u7406\u89e3\u4e3a\u5e7f\u64ad\u6a21\u5f0f\uff1a\u5373exchange\u4f1a\u5c06\u6d88\u606f\u8f6c\u53d1\u5230\u6240\u6709\u7ed1\u5b9a\u5230\u8fd9\u4e2aexchange\u7684\u961f\u5217\u4e0a\u3002\u9488\u5bf9\u8fd9\u79cd\u5e7f\u64ad\u6a21\u5f0f\uff0cRabbitMQ\u589e\u52a0\u4e86exchange Type\u7684\u9009\u9879 AMQP_EX_TYPE_FANOUT\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u7c7b\u578b\u5728\u53d1\u9001\u6d88\u606f\uff0cqueue bind\u65f6\uff0c\u90fd\u5c06\u5ffd\u7565route key\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u8bf4\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u8bbe\u7f6e route key\u3002   \u4e3e\u4e86\u5b9e\u9645\u5e94\u7528\u7684\u573a\u666f\uff0c\u6bd4\u65b9\u8bf4\u7528\u6237\u6ce8\u518c\uff08\u6ce8\u9500\uff0c\u66f4\u6539\u59d3\u540d\u7b49\uff09\u65b0\u6d6a\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u9700\u8981\u5f00\u901a\u5fae\u535a\u3001\u535a\u5ba2\u3001\u90ae\u7bb1\u7b49\u7b49\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4e0d\u91c7\u7528\u961f\u5217\uff0c\u6309\u7167\u5e38\u89c4\u7684\u7ebf\u6027\u5904\u7406\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u6ce8\u518c\u7528\u6237\u4f1a\u7279\u522b\u7684\u6162\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5728\u6ce8\u518c\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u8c03\u5404\u79cd\u5176\u4ed6\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u63a5\u53e3\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u670d\u52a1\u5f88\u591a\u7684\u8bdd\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u5c31\u8d85\u65f6\u4e86\u3002\u5982\u679c\u91c7\u7528\u666e\u901a\u7684\u961f\u5217\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u5728\u5904\u7406\u4e0a\u4e5f\u4f1a\u7279\u522b\u7684\u6162\uff08\u4e0d\u662f\u6700\u4f73\u65b9\u6848\uff09\u3002\u5982\u679c\u91c7\u7528\u8ba2\u9605\u6a21\u5f0f\uff0c\u5219\u662f\u6700\u4f18\u7684\u9009\u62e9\u3002 \u770b\u4e0b\u9762\u7684\u5904\u7406\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff1a \u7528\u6237\u63d0\u4ea4username\u3001pwd\u2026.\u7b49\u4e4b\u7c7b\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u5c06\u6570\u636e\u63d0\u4ea4register.php\u4e2d. register.php\u5bf9\u6570\u636e\u8fdb\u884c\u6821\u9a8c\uff0c\u7b26\u5408\u6ce8\u518c\u8981\u6c42\uff0c\u751f\u6210uid\uff0c\u5e76\u5c06\u548c\u57fa\u672c\u4fe1\u606fjson\u540e\uff0c\u53d1\u5e03\u4e00\u6761\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u76f4\u63a5\u663e\u793a\u7528\u6237\u6ce8\u518c\u6210\u529f\u3002 exchange\u4e2d\u7684\u591a\u4e2a\u961f\u5217\uff0c\u5982\uff08queue.process\u3001queue.boke\u3001queue.weibo\u3001queue.email\uff09\u90fd\u63a5\u53d7\u5230\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6d88\u606f\uff0c\u6839\u636e\u5404\u4e1a\u52a1\u81ea\u8eab\u7684\u903b\u8f91\u6765\u5904\u7406\u3002 \u4e0b\u9762\u6765\u770b\u4e0b\u4ee3\u7801\uff0c\u548cRabbitMQ\u7684PHP\u6559\u7a0b\u4e4b\u5de5\u4f5c\u961f\u5217 (\u4e8c)\u00a0\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u533a\u522b\uff1a \u4e0d\u5728send.php\u4e2d\u7533\u660e\u961f\u5217\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u53d1\u5e03 \uff0f \u8ba2\u9605\u6a21\u5f0f\u4e0b\uff0c\u662f\u53ef\u4ee5\u968f\u65f6\u6dfb\u52a0\u65b0\u7684\u8ba2\u9605\u961f\u5217\u3002 exchange\u7684Type\u6307\u5b9a\u4e3afanout\uff08\u5e7f\u64ad\u6a21\u5f0f\uff09 \u961f\u5217\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u6307\u5b9aroute key\uff0c\u7ed1\u5b9aexchange\u3002 send.php $channel = new \\AMQPChannel($conn); $channel->qos(0,0); $exchange = new \\AMQPExchange($channel); $exchange->setName(‘exchange.register’); $exchange->setType(AMQP_EX_TYPE_FANOUT); $exchange->setFlags(AMQP_DURABLE); $exchange->declareExchange(); for($i=0; $i<6; $i++) { $result = $exchange->publish(“message [$i]”); var_dump($result); } receive.php $channel = new \\AMQPChannel($conn); $channel->qos(0,1); $queue = new \\AMQPQueue($channel); […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[17],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-27006","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-docker"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/27006","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=27006"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/27006\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":27012,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/27006\/revisions\/27012"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=27006"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=27006"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=27006"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}