{"id":27024,"date":"2024-11-24T18:42:20","date_gmt":"2024-11-24T10:42:20","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/?p=27024"},"modified":"2024-11-24T18:42:39","modified_gmt":"2024-11-24T10:42:39","slug":"rabbitmq%e7%9a%84php%e6%95%99%e7%a8%8b%e4%b9%8b%e5%85%a5%e9%97%a8-%e4%b8%80","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/27024\/","title":{"rendered":"RabbitMQ\u7684PHP\u6559\u7a0b\u4e4b\u5165\u95e8 (\u4e00)"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u4ece\u7f51\u4e0a\u4e5f\u770b\u4e86\u4e00\u4e9b\u5173\u4e8eRabbitMQ\u7684\u7ffb\u8bd1\u7248\u7684\u6559\u7a0b\uff0c\u89c9\u5f97\u6709\u70b9\u5570\u55e6\u4e86\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u57fa\u4e8e\u5b98\u65b9
\nhttp:\/\/www.rabbitmq.com\/tutorials\/tutorial-one-php.html\u505a\u4e00\u4e2a\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u5907\u6ce8\u8bf4\u660e\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u4e5f\u662f\u672c\u4eba\u5bf9\u5b66\u4e60RabbitMQ\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u603b\u7ed3\u3002\u672c\u4eba\u662f\u4ece\u4e8bPHP\u5f00\u53d1\u7684\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u6559\u7a0b\u4e2d\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\uff0c\u90fd\u662f\u4f7f\u7528PHP\u6765\u5b9e\u73b0\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u4e22\u5f03\u5b98\u7f51\u4f7f\u7528composer\u4e2d\u7684AMQPLIB\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u8fd9\u4e2aAMQPLIB\u5bf9\u4e00\u4e9b\u65b9\u6cd5\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u5c01\u88c5\uff0c\u4e0d\u53ea\u76f4\u89c2\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u672c\u4eba\u4f7f\u7528\u539f\u751f\u7684\u7c7b\u3001\u65b9\u6cd5\u8fdb\u884c\u5907\u6ce8\u8bf4\u660e\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u66f4\u6613\u4e8e\u7406\u89e3\u8fc7\u7a0b\u3002<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u5b89\u88c5Rabbit\u53c2\u8003\uff1aRabbitMQ\u7684\u5b89\u88c5
\n\u5b89\u88c5Rabbit PHP\u6269\u5c55\u53c2\u8003\uff1aPHP\u5b89\u88c5 AMQP\u6269\u5c55
\nPHP\u4e2d\u7684AMQP\u7c7b\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u65b9\u6cd5\u53c2\u8003\uff1aPHP\u4e2d\u7684AMQP\u7c7b<\/p>\n

\u8fd96\u4e2a\u6559\u7a0b\u7684\u5b66\u4e60\u524d\u63d0\uff0c\u4f60\u9700\u8981\u5148\u4e86\u89e3
\nRabbitMQ AMQP \u6d88\u606f\u6a21\u578b\u653b\u7565
\n\u5b66\u4e60RabbitMQ\u5fc5\u9700\u8981\u77e5\u9053\uff0c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u51e0\u4e2a\u77e5\u8bc6\u70b9\uff0c\u4e5f\u662fRabbitMQ\u7684\u7075\u9b42\uff1a<\/p>\n

    \n
  1. RabbitMQ\u662f\u4f7f\u7528erlang\u5f00\u53d1\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0AMQP\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528mnesia\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u6301\u4e45\u5316\u6570\u636e\u3002<\/li>\n
  2. \u7406\u89e3Vhost\u3001exchange\u3001channel\u3001queue\u3001route key\u3001producer\u3001consumer\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u76f8\u4e92\u5173\u7cfb\u3002<\/li>\n
  3. \u7406\u89e3exchange\u4e2d\u7684\u56db\u79cd\u7c7b\u578b\uff0cdirect\u3001fanout\u3001topic\u3001headers\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    \u5982\u679c\u80fd\u591f\u5145\u5206\u7406\u89e33\u70b9\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u6211\u89c9\u5f97\u4f60\u5df2\u7ecf\u5b66\u4f1aRabbitMQ\uff0c\u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\u76846\u4e2a\u6559\u7a0b\uff0c\u6211\u66f4\u504f\u5411\u628a\u5b83\u7406\u89e3\u6210\u662fRabbitMQ\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u573a\u666f\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u8fd9\u516d\u4e2a\u573a\u666f\u7684\u5b66\u4e60\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u6df1\u5165\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u9aa8\u9ad3\uff0c\u5728\u9047\u5230\u6280\u672f\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u80fd\u591f\u6070\u5f53\u7684\u9009\u62e9RabbitMQ\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u6211\u4eec\u5c31\u5f00\u59cb\u5427\u3002<\/p>\n

    \u5165\u95e8<\/h2>\n

    \u672c\u6559\u7a0b\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e86\u4eceProducer\u53d1\u9001\u6d88\u606f\uff0cconsumer\u63a5\u53d7\u6d88\u606f\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff0c\u4e5f\u662fRabbitMQ\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n

    connect<\/h2>\n

    \u4e0b\u9762\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\uff0c\u5c06\u5728\u6bcf\u4e2a.php\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u90fd\u5e94\u8be5\u6709\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u7b80\u77ed\u7bc7\u5e45\uff0c\u5c31\u5728\u8fd9\u5165\u95e8\u7bc7\uff0c\u505a\u7edf\u4e00\u7684\u8bf4\u660e\u3002\u5728\u5176\u4ed6\u7684\u7ae0\u8282\u4e2d\u4e0d\u518d\u91cd\u590d\u3002<\/p>\n

    $config = [\r\n    'host' => '192.168.80.122',\r\n    'vhost' => '\/',\r\n    'port' => 5672,\r\n    'login' => 'wanda',\r\n    'password' => 'wanda'\r\n];\r\n$conn = new \\AMQPConnection($config);\r\n$conn->connect();<\/pre>\n
    send.php<\/p>\n
    $channel = new \\AMQPChannel($conn);\r\n\r\n$queue = new \\AMQPQueue($channel);\r\n$queue->setName('hello');\r\n\r\n$exchange = new \\AMQPExchange($channel);\r\n$result = $exchange->publish('hello world!','hello');\r\nvar_dump($result);<\/pre>\n
    receive.php<\/p>\n
    $channel = new \\AMQPChannel($conn);\r\n$channel->qos(0,0);\r\n$queue = new \\AMQPQueue($channel);\r\n$queue->setName('hello');\r\n$queue->declareQueue();\r\n$result = $queue->get();\r\nif (!empty($result)) {\r\n    echo $result->getBody();\r\n}<\/pre>\n
    \u4ee5\u4e0a\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e86\uff0c\u4ece\u6d88\u606f\u7684\u53d1\u9001\u5230\u63a5\u53d7\u3002\u4f46\u9700\u8981\u8bf4\u660e3\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\uff1a<\/p>\n
      \n
    1. \u5728send.php\u4e2d\uff0c\u5e76\u672a\u6307\u5b9aexchange\u7684\u540d\u79f0\u3002\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u4f46\u672a\u5b9a\u4e49exchangeName\u65f6\uff0c\u4f1a\u4f7f\u7528rabbitMQ\u4e2d\u7cfb\u7edf\u9ed8\u8ba4\u7684exchange\uff0c\u9ed8\u8ba4\u7684exchange\u662f\u4e00\u4e2aname\u4e3a\u7a7a\u7684exchange\u3002\u5728\u4f7f\u7528publish\u65f6\uff0c\u4f1a\u5c06\u6d88\u606f\u53d1\u9001\u5230\u4e0erote key\u540c\u540d\u7684queue\u4e2d\u3002<\/li>\n
    2. \u5728receive.php\u4e2d\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u672a\u4f7f\u7528bind exchange\uff0c\u5219\u9ed8\u8ba4\u7ed1\u5b9a\uff0cRabbitMQ\u4e2d\u9ed8\u8ba4\u7684exchange\uff0c\u5373\u4e3a\u7a7a\u540d\u7684exchange.<\/li>\n
    3. \u8fd9\u4e2a\u9ed8\u8ba4\u7684exchange\u7684Type\u662fdirect.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
      \u4ece\u7f51\u4e0a\u4e5f\u770b\u4e86\u4e00\u4e9b\u5173\u4e8eRabbitMQ\u7684\u7ffb\u8bd1\u7248\u7684\u6559\u7a0b\uff0c\u89c9\u5f97\u6709\u70b9\u5570\u55e6\u4e86\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u57fa\u4e8e\u5b98\u65b9 http:\/\/www.rabbitmq.com\/tutorials\/tutorial-one-php.html\u505a\u4e00\u4e2a\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u5907\u6ce8\u8bf4\u660e\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u4e5f\u662f\u672c\u4eba\u5bf9\u5b66\u4e60RabbitMQ\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u603b\u7ed3\u3002\u672c\u4eba\u662f\u4ece\u4e8bPHP\u5f00\u53d1\u7684\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u6559\u7a0b\u4e2d\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\uff0c\u90fd\u662f\u4f7f\u7528PHP\u6765\u5b9e\u73b0\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u4e22\u5f03\u5b98\u7f51\u4f7f\u7528composer\u4e2d\u7684AMQPLIB\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u8fd9\u4e2aAMQPLIB\u5bf9\u4e00\u4e9b\u65b9\u6cd5\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u5c01\u88c5\uff0c\u4e0d\u53ea\u76f4\u89c2\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u672c\u4eba\u4f7f\u7528\u539f\u751f\u7684\u7c7b\u3001\u65b9\u6cd5\u8fdb\u884c\u5907\u6ce8\u8bf4\u660e\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u66f4\u6613\u4e8e\u7406\u89e3\u8fc7\u7a0b\u3002   \u5b89\u88c5Rabbit\u53c2\u8003\uff1aRabbitMQ\u7684\u5b89\u88c5 \u5b89\u88c5Rabbit PHP\u6269\u5c55\u53c2\u8003\uff1aPHP\u5b89\u88c5 AMQP\u6269\u5c55 PHP\u4e2d\u7684AMQP\u7c7b\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u65b9\u6cd5\u53c2\u8003\uff1aPHP\u4e2d\u7684AMQP\u7c7b \u8fd96\u4e2a\u6559\u7a0b\u7684\u5b66\u4e60\u524d\u63d0\uff0c\u4f60\u9700\u8981\u5148\u4e86\u89e3 RabbitMQ AMQP \u6d88\u606f\u6a21\u578b\u653b\u7565 \u5b66\u4e60RabbitMQ\u5fc5\u9700\u8981\u77e5\u9053\uff0c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u51e0\u4e2a\u77e5\u8bc6\u70b9\uff0c\u4e5f\u662fRabbitMQ\u7684\u7075\u9b42\uff1a RabbitMQ\u662f\u4f7f\u7528erlang\u5f00\u53d1\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0AMQP\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528mnesia\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u6301\u4e45\u5316\u6570\u636e\u3002 \u7406\u89e3Vhost\u3001exchange\u3001channel\u3001queue\u3001route key\u3001producer\u3001consumer\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u76f8\u4e92\u5173\u7cfb\u3002 \u7406\u89e3exchange\u4e2d\u7684\u56db\u79cd\u7c7b\u578b\uff0cdirect\u3001fanout\u3001topic\u3001headers\u3002 \u5982\u679c\u80fd\u591f\u5145\u5206\u7406\u89e33\u70b9\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u6211\u89c9\u5f97\u4f60\u5df2\u7ecf\u5b66\u4f1aRabbitMQ\uff0c\u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\u76846\u4e2a\u6559\u7a0b\uff0c\u6211\u66f4\u504f\u5411\u628a\u5b83\u7406\u89e3\u6210\u662fRabbitMQ\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u573a\u666f\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u8fd9\u516d\u4e2a\u573a\u666f\u7684\u5b66\u4e60\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u6df1\u5165\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u9aa8\u9ad3\uff0c\u5728\u9047\u5230\u6280\u672f\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u80fd\u591f\u6070\u5f53\u7684\u9009\u62e9RabbitMQ\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u6211\u4eec\u5c31\u5f00\u59cb\u5427\u3002 \u5165\u95e8 \u672c\u6559\u7a0b\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e86\u4eceProducer\u53d1\u9001\u6d88\u606f\uff0cconsumer\u63a5\u53d7\u6d88\u606f\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff0c\u4e5f\u662fRabbitMQ\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u3002 connect \u4e0b\u9762\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\uff0c\u5c06\u5728\u6bcf\u4e2a.php\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u90fd\u5e94\u8be5\u6709\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u7b80\u77ed\u7bc7\u5e45\uff0c\u5c31\u5728\u8fd9\u5165\u95e8\u7bc7\uff0c\u505a\u7edf\u4e00\u7684\u8bf4\u660e\u3002\u5728\u5176\u4ed6\u7684\u7ae0\u8282\u4e2d\u4e0d\u518d\u91cd\u590d\u3002 $config = [ ‘host’ => ‘192.168.80.122’, ‘vhost’ => ‘\/’, ‘port’ => 5672, ‘login’ => ‘wanda’, ‘password’ => ‘wanda’ ]; $conn = new \\AMQPConnection($config); $conn->connect(); send.php $channel = new \\AMQPChannel($conn); $queue = new \\AMQPQueue($channel); […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[17],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-27024","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-docker"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/27024","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=27024"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/27024\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":27035,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/27024\/revisions\/27035"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=27024"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=27024"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=27024"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}