![\"\u4e91\u8ba1\u7b97\u5c97\u4f4d40\u4e2a\u9762\u8bd5\u9898\u63d2\u56fe\"](\"https:\/\/img.php.cn\/upload\/article\/001\/246\/273\/172863571072615.jpg\" "\\"\u4e91\u8ba1\u7b97\u5c97\u4f4d40\u4e2a\u9762\u8bd5\u9898\u63d2\u56fe\\"")
<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
1\uff09\u4f7f\u7528\u4e91\u8ba1\u7b97\u6709\u54ea\u4e9b\u4f18\u70b9\uff1f<\/strong><\/span> <\/p>\n \u4f7f\u7528\u4e91\u8ba1\u7b97\u6709\u4e0b\u5217\u4f18\u70b9\uff1a<\/p>\n a\uff09\u5907\u4efd\u6570\u636e\u548c\u5b58\u50a8\u6570\u636e 2\uff09\u53ef\u5426\u5217\u4e3e\u54ea\u4e9b\u5e73\u53f0\u7528\u4e8e\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u4e91\u8ba1\u7b97\uff1f<\/strong><\/span> <\/p>\n \u7528\u4e8e\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u4e91\u8ba1\u7b97\u7684\u5e73\u53f0\u5305\u62ec\uff1a<\/p>\n a\uff09 Apache Hadoop 3\uff09\u53ef\u5426\u89e3\u91ca\u7528\u4e8e\u4e91\u8ba1\u7b97\u90e8\u7f72\u7684\u4e0d\u540c\u6a21\u5f0f\uff1f<\/strong><\/span> <\/p>\n \u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u4e91\u8ba1\u7b97\u90e8\u7f72\u6a21\u5f0f\u5305\u62ec\uff1a<\/p>\n a\uff09\u79c1\u6709\u4e91 4\uff09\u4e91\u8ba1\u7b97\u4e0e\u79fb\u52a8\u8ba1\u7b97\u6709\u4f55\u533a\u522b\uff1f<\/strong><\/span> <\/p>\n \u79fb\u52a8\u8ba1\u7b97\u4f7f\u7528\u4e0e\u4e91\u8ba1\u7b97\u540c\u6837\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\u3002\u501f\u52a9\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u501f\u52a9\u5355\u4e2a\u8bbe\u5907\uff0c\u4e91\u8ba1\u7b97\u56e0\u6570\u636e\u800c\u53d8\u5f97\u6d3b\u8dc3\u3002\u5b83\u4e3a\u7528\u6237\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u9700\u8981\u6309\u9700\u83b7\u53d6\u7684\u6570\u636e\u3002\u5728\u79fb\u52a8\u8ba1\u7b97\u4e2d\uff0c\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5728\u8fdc\u7a0b\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e0a\u8fd0\u884c\uff0c\u4e3a\u7528\u6237\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u8bbf\u95ee\u6240\u5b58\u50a8\u6570\u636e\u7684\u6743\u9650\u3002<\/p>\n 5\uff09\u7528\u6237\u5982\u4f55\u5f97\u76ca\u4e8e\u516c\u7528\u8ba1\u7b97\uff08utility computing\uff09\uff1f<\/strong><\/span> <\/p>\n <\/p>\n \u516c\u7528\u8ba1\u7b97\u8ba9\u7528\u6237\u53ef\u4ee5\u53ea\u9700\u8981\u4e3a\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u8d44\u6e90\u4ed8\u8d39\u3002\u5b83\u662f\u7531\u51b3\u5b9a\u4ece\u4e91\u7aef\u90e8\u7f72\u54ea\u79cd\u7c7b\u578b\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u7684\u4f01\u4e1a\u7ec4\u7ec7\u7ba1\u7406\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u63d2\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n \u5927\u591a\u6570\u4f01\u4e1a\u7ec4\u7ec7\u9752\u7750\u6df7\u5408\u7b56\u7565\u3002<\/p>\n 6\uff09\u7531\u4e8e\u6570\u636e\u5728\u4e91\u7aef\u4f20\u8f93\uff0c\u4f60\u5982\u4f55\u786e\u4fdd\u6570\u636e\u5b89\u5168\uff1f<\/strong><\/span> <\/p>\n <\/p>\n \u6570\u636e\u4ece\u4e00\u4e2a\u5730\u65b9\u4f20\u8f93\u5230\u53e6\u4e00\u5730\u65b9\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u60f3\u786e\u4fdd\u6570\u636e\u5b89\u5168\uff0c\u5c31\u8981\u786e\u4fdd\u9488\u5bf9\u4f60\u53d1\u9001\u7684\u6570\u636e\u6240\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u52a0\u5bc6\u5bc6\u94a5\u6ca1\u6709\u6cc4\u9732\u3002<\/p>\n 7\uff09\u4e91\u5728\u5b89\u5168\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u63aa\u65bd\u6709\u54ea\u4e9b\uff1f<\/strong><\/span> <\/p>\n <\/p>\n a\uff09\u8eab\u4efd\u7ba1\u7406\uff1a\u6388\u6743\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u670d\u52a1\u3002 8\uff09\u53ef\u5426\u5217\u51fa\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e91\u67b6\u6784\u7684\u4e0d\u540c\u5c42\uff1f<\/p>\n 8\uff09\u4e91\u67b6\u6784\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u4e0d\u540c\u5c42\u5305\u62ec\uff1a<\/strong><\/span> <\/p>\n a\uff09CLC\u5373\u4e91\u63a7\u5236\u5668 9\uff09\u4e91\u8ba1\u7b97\u7cfb\u7edf\u96c6\u6210\u5546\u7684\u89d2\u8272\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\uff1f<\/strong><\/span> <\/p>\n \u5728\u4e91\u8ba1\u7b97\u4e2d\uff0c\u7cfb\u7edf\u96c6\u6210\u5546\u8d1f\u8d23\u4e3a\u7528\u6765\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4e91\u5e73\u53f0\u7684\u590d\u6742\u8fc7\u7a0b\u5236\u5b9a\u7b56\u7565\u3002\u96c6\u6210\u5546\u9700\u8981\u6784\u5efa\u66f4\u51c6\u786e\u7684\u6df7\u5408\u4e91\u548c\u79c1\u6709\u4e91\u7f51\u7edc\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u96c6\u6210\u5546\u62e5\u6709\u6570\u636e\u4e2d\u5fc3\u6784\u5efa\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u5168\u90e8\u77e5\u8bc6\u3002<\/p>\n 10\uff09\u201cEUCALYPTUS\u201d\u7684\u5168\u79f0\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\uff1f<\/strong><\/span> <\/p>\n \u201cEUCALYPTUS\u201d\u7684\u5168\u79f0\u662f\u5c06\u4f60\u7684\u7a0b\u5e8f\u8fde\u63a5\u5230\u5b9e\u7528\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u5f39\u6027\u516c\u7528\u8ba1\u7b97\u67b6\u6784\u3002<\/p>\n 11\uff09\u53ef\u5426\u89e3\u91ca\u201cEUCALYPTUS\u201d\u5728\u4e91\u8ba1\u7b97\u4e2d\u6709\u4f55\u7528\u5904\uff1f<\/strong><\/span> <\/p>\n Eucalyptus\u662f\u4e91\u8ba1\u7b97\u4e2d\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u5f00\u6e90\u8f6f\u4ef6\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\uff0c\u5b83\u7528\u6765\u5c06\u96c6\u7fa4\u5b9e\u65bd\u5230\u4e91\u8ba1\u7b97\u5e73\u53f0\u4e0a\u3002\u5b83\u7528\u6765\u6784\u5efa\u516c\u5171\u4e91\u3001\u6df7\u5408\u4e91\u548c\u79c1\u6709\u4e91\u3002\u5b83\u80fd\u591f\u5c06\u4f60\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u6570\u636e\u4e2d\u5fc3\u6253\u9020\u6210\u79c1\u6709\u4e91\uff0c\u5e76\u8ba9\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c06\u5176\u529f\u80fd\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u5176\u4ed6\u8bb8\u591a\u4f01\u4e1a\u7ec4\u7ec7\u3002<\/p>\n 12\uff09\u865a\u62df\u5316\u5e73\u53f0\u5728\u5b9e\u65bd\u4e91\u65f6\u6709\u4f55\u8981\u6c42\uff1f<\/strong><\/span> <\/p>\n \u865a\u62df\u5316\u5e73\u53f0\u5728\u5b9e\u65bd\u4e91\u65f6\u7684\u8981\u6c42\u5305\u62ec\uff1a<\/p>\n a\uff09\u7ba1\u7406\u670d\u52a1\u7ea7\u522b\u7b56\u7565 13\uff09\u5728\u4f7f\u7528\u4e91\u8ba1\u7b97\u5e73\u53f0\u524d\uff0c\u7528\u6237\u9700\u8981\u8003\u8651\u54ea\u4e9b\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u65b9\u9762\uff1f<\/strong><\/span> <\/p>\n a\uff09\u5408\u89c4 14\uff09\u53ef\u5426\u5217\u4e3e\u51e0\u4e2a\u5f00\u6e90\u4e91\u8ba1\u7b97\u5e73\u53f0\u6570\u636e\u5e93\uff1f<\/strong><\/span> <\/p>\n \u5f00\u6e90\u4e91\u8ba1\u7b97\u5e73\u53f0\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u6709\uff1a<\/p>\n a\uff09 MongoDB 15\uff09 \u843d\u5b9e\u4e86\u54ea\u4e9b\u5b89\u5168\u6cd5\u89c4\u6765\u4fdd\u62a4\u4e91\u7aef\u6570\u636e\u7684\u5b89\u5168\uff1f<\/strong><\/span> <\/p>\n \u4e3a\u4fdd\u62a4\u4e91\u7aef\u6570\u636e\u5b89\u5168\u800c\u843d\u5b9e\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6cd5\u89c4\u5305\u62ec\uff1a<\/p>\n a\uff09\u5904\u7406\uff1a\u63a7\u5236\u5728\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u4e2d\u6b63\u786e\u3001\u5b8c\u6574\u5904\u7406\u7684\u6570\u636e\u3002 16\uff09\u53ef\u5426\u5217\u4e3e\u51e0\u4e2a\u5927\u578b\u4e91\u63d0\u4f9b\u5546\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u540d\u79f0\uff1f<\/strong><\/span> <\/p>\n a\uff09Google bigtable 17\uff09\u53ef\u5426\u89e3\u91ca\u4e91\u4e0e\u4f20\u7edf\u6570\u636e\u4e2d\u5fc3\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u533a\u522b\uff1f<\/strong><\/span> <\/p>\n a\uff09\u7531\u4e8e\u4f9b\u6696\u548c\u786c\u4ef6\/\u8f6f\u4ef6\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u4f20\u7edf\u6570\u636e\u4e2d\u5fc3\u7684\u6210\u672c\u6bd4\u8f83\u9ad8\u3002 18\uff09\u53ef\u5426\u89e3\u91ca\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5373\u670d\u52a1\uff08SaaS\uff09\u7684\u4e0d\u540c\u6a21\u5f0f\uff1f<\/strong><\/span> <\/p>\n a\uff09\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u591a\u79df\u6237\u6a21\u5f0f\uff1a\u5728\u8be5\u6a21\u5f0f\u4e2d\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e2a\u7528\u6237\u6709\u72ec\u7acb\u7684\u8d44\u6e90\uff0c\u4e0e\u5176\u4ed6\u7528\u6237\u5206\u5f00\u6765\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u6a21\u5f0f\u3002 19\uff09API\u5728\u4e91\u670d\u52a1\u4e2d\u6709\u4f55\u7528\u9014\uff1f<\/strong><\/span> <\/p>\n API\uff08\u5e94\u7528\u7f16\u7a0b\u63a5\u53e3\uff09\u5728\u4e91\u5e73\u53f0\u4e2d\u975e\u5e38\u6709\u7528 20\uff09\u4e3a\u4e91\u8ba1\u7b97\u90e8\u7f72\u4e86\u54ea\u4e9b\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u6570\u636e\u4e2d\u5fc3\uff1f<\/strong><\/span> <\/p>\n \u4e91\u8ba1\u7b97\u5305\u62ec\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u6570\u636e\u4e2d\u5fc3\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982<\/p>\n a\uff09\u5bb9\u5668\u5316\u6570\u636e\u4e2d\u5fc3 21\uff09\u4e91\u8ba1\u7b97\u4e2d\u6709\u54ea\u4e9b\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u5c42\uff1f<\/strong><\/span> <\/p>\n \u4e91\u8ba1\u7b97\u7684\u4e0d\u540c\u5c42\u5305\u62ec\uff1a<\/p>\n a\uff09SaaS\uff1a\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5373\u670d\u52a1\uff0c\u5b83\u8ba9\u7528\u6237\u53ef\u4ee5\u76f4\u63a5\u8bbf\u95ee\u4e91\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff0c\u4e0d\u5fc5\u5728\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e0a\u5b89\u88c5\u4efb\u4f55\u4e1c\u897f\u3002 22\uff09\u5e73\u53f0\u5373\u670d\u52a1\u6709\u591a\u91cd\u8981\uff1f<\/strong><\/span> <\/p>\n \u5e73\u53f0\u5373\u670d\u52a1\uff08PAAS\uff09\u662f\u4e91\u8ba1\u7b97\u4e2d\u4e00\u4e2a\u5f88\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u5c42\u3002\u5b83\u4e3a\u63d0\u4f9b\u5546\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5e73\u53f0\u3002\u5b83\u8d1f\u8d23\u63d0\u4f9b\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\u5c42\u7684\u5168\u9762\u865a\u62df\u5316\uff0c\u8ba9\u5b83\u8fd0\u884c\u8d77\u6765\u5982\u540c\u5355\u4e00\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u3002<\/p>\n 23\uff09\u4e91\u670d\u52a1\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\uff1f<\/strong><\/span> <\/p>\n \u4e91\u670d\u52a1\u7528\u6765\u901a\u8fc7\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u7f51\u7edc\u4e2d\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u6765\u6784\u5efa\u4e91\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u3002\u5b83\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u8fd9\u79cd\u4fbf\u5229\uff1a\u4e0d\u5fc5\u5c06\u4e91\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5b89\u88c5\u5230\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u4e0a\uff0c\u5373\u53ef\u76f4\u63a5\u4f7f\u7528\u3002\u5b83\u8fd8\u51cf\u5c11\u4e86\u7ef4\u62a4\u548c\u652f\u6301\u4f7f\u7528\u4e91\u670d\u52a1\u5f00\u53d1\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002<\/p>\n 24\uff09\u53ef\u5426\u5217\u51fa\u4e91\u8ba1\u7b97\u9886\u57df\u7684\u4e09\u79cd\u57fa\u672c\u4e91\uff1f<\/strong><\/span> <\/p>\n A\uff09\u4e13\u4e1a\u4e91 25\uff09\u5c31\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\u5373\u670d\u52a1\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u5b83\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4ec0\u4e48\u8d44\u6e90\uff1f<\/strong><\/span> <\/p>\n IAAS\uff08\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\u5373\u670d\u52a1\uff09\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u7528\u6765\u6784\u5efa\u4e91\u7684\u865a\u62df\u8d44\u6e90\u548c\u7269\u7406\u8d44\u6e90\u3002\u5b83\u8d1f\u8d23\u5904\u7406\u90e8\u7f72\u548c\u7ef4\u62a4\u8fd9\u4e00\u5c42\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u5e26\u6765\u7684\u590d\u6742\u6027\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\uff0c\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\u662f\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u3001\u5b58\u50a8\u7cfb\u7edf\u53ca\u5176\u4ed6\u786c\u4ef6\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002<\/p>\n 26\uff09\u4e91\u67b6\u6784\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u6837\u7684\u4e1a\u52a1\u597d\u5904\uff1f<\/strong><\/span> <\/p>\n \u4e91\u67b6\u6784\u5177\u6709\u7684\u597d\u5904\u5305\u62ec\uff1a<\/p>\n a\uff09\u65e0\u9700\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\u6295\u5165 27\uff09\u4e91\u67b6\u6784\u6709\u522b\u4e8e\u4f20\u7edf\u67b6\u6784\u7684\u7279\u70b9\u6709\u54ea\u4e9b\uff1f<\/strong><\/span> <\/p>\n \u8ba9\u4e91\u67b6\u6784\u6709\u522b\u4e8e\u4f20\u7edf\u67b6\u6784\u7684\u7279\u70b9\u5305\u62ec\uff1a<\/p>\n a\uff09\u6309\u7167\u9700\u6c42\uff0c\u4e91\u67b6\u6784\u6ee1\u8db3\u786c\u4ef6\u8981\u6c42\u3002 28\uff09\u53ef\u5426\u5217\u4e3e\u4e91\u8ba1\u7b97\u4e2d\u5f39\u6027\u4e0e\u53ef\u6269\u5c55\u6027\u7684\u533a\u522b\uff1f<\/strong><\/span> <\/p>\n \u53ef\u6269\u5c55\u6027\u662f\u4e91\u8ba1\u7b97\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u7279\u70b9\uff1b\u501f\u52a9\u53ef\u6269\u5c55\u6027\uff0c\u53ea\u8981\u76f8\u5e94\u589e\u52a0\u8d44\u6e90\u5bb9\u91cf\uff0c\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u5904\u7406\u589e\u52a0\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u8d1f\u8f7d\u3002\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e91\u8ba1\u7b97\u7684\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u7279\u70b9\uff0c\u5f39\u6027\u5f3a\u8c03\u4e86\u542f\u7528\u548c\u505c\u7528\u5e9e\u5927\u7684\u8d44\u6e90\u5bb9\u91cf\u8fd9\u4e00\u6982\u5ff5\u3002<\/p>\n 29\uff09\u53ef\u5426\u5217\u4e3e\u7531Window Azure\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u670d\u52a1\uff1f<\/strong><\/span> <\/p>\n Window Azure\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e09\u79cd\u6838\u5fc3\u670d\u52a1\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\uff1a<\/p>\n a\uff09\u8ba1\u7b97\u670d\u52a1 30\uff09\u5728\u4e91\u67b6\u6784\u4e2d\uff0c\u5fc5\u9700\u7684\u4e0d\u540c\u90e8\u5206\u6709\u54ea\u4e9b\uff1f<\/strong><\/span> <\/p>\n a\uff09\u4e91\u5165\u7ad9 31\uff09\u5728\u4e91\u67b6\u6784\u4e2d\uff0c\u7ecf\u5386\u7684\u4e0d\u540c\u9636\u6bb5\u6709\u54ea\u4e9b\uff1f<\/strong><\/span> <\/p>\n a\uff09\u542f\u52a8\u9636\u6bb5 32\uff09\u53ef\u5426\u5217\u51fa\u4e91\u8ba1\u7b97\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u7279\u70b9\uff1f<\/strong><\/span> <\/p>\n a\uff09\u5f39\u6027\u548c\u53ef\u6269\u5c55\u6027 33\uff09\u5728\u4e91\u67b6\u6784\u4e2d\uff0c\u57fa\u672c\u7684\u6784\u5efa\u6a21\u5757\u6709\u54ea\u4e9b\uff1f<\/strong><\/span> <\/p>\n a\uff09\u53c2\u8003\u67b6\u6784 34\uff09\u53ef\u5426\u63cf\u8ff0\u4e91\u67b6\u6784\u4ee5\u54ea\u4e9b\u65b9\u5f0f\u6765\u63d0\u4f9b\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u548c\u6027\u80fd\u900f\u660e\u5ea6\uff1f<\/strong><\/span> <\/p>\n \u4e3a\u4e86\u63d0\u4f9b\u6027\u80fd\u900f\u660e\u5ea6\u548c\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\uff0c\u4e91\u67b6\u6784\u4f7f\u7528\u8bb8\u591a\u5de5\u5177\u3002\u5b83\u53ef\u4ee5\u7ba1\u7406\u4e91\u67b6\u6784\u548c\u76d1\u6d4b\u62a5\u544a\u3002\u5b83\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u5171\u4eab\u4f7f\u7528\u4e91\u67b6\u6784\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u3002\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u662f\u4e91\u67b6\u6784\u7684\u5173\u952e\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u6539\u5584\u8d28\u91cf\u7ea7\u522b\u3002<\/p>\n 35\uff09\u53ef\u5426\u89e3\u91ca\u4e00\u4e0b\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u4e91\u5728\u4e91\u8ba1\u7b97\u4e2d\u7684\u89d2\u8272\uff1f<\/strong><\/span> <\/p>\n \u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u4e91\u5728\u7acb\u5373\u4f20\u8f93\u6700\u5927\u6570\u91cf\u7684\u6570\u636e\u65b9\u9762\u5f88\u6709\u7528\u3002\u4ece\u4e8b\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u8ba1\u7b97\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u4e13\u4e1a\u4eba\u5458\u7ecf\u5e38\u4f7f\u7528\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u4e91\u3002<\/p>\n 36\uff09\u53ef\u5426\u89e3\u91ca\u6df7\u5408\u4e91\u548c\u793e\u533a\u4e91\uff1f<\/strong><\/span> <\/p>\n \u6df7\u5408\u4e91\uff1a\u6df7\u5408\u4e91\u5305\u62ec\u591a\u5bb6\u670d\u52a1\u63d0\u4f9b\u5546\u3002\u5b83\u7ed3\u5408\u4e86\u516c\u5171\u4e91\u548c\u79c1\u6709\u4e91\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u3002\u516c\u53f8\u540c\u65f6\u9700\u8981\u79c1\u6709\u4e91\u548c\u516c\u5171\u4e91\u65f6\uff0c\u5c31\u4f1a\u4f7f\u7528\u6df7\u5408\u4e91\u3002<\/p>\n \u793e\u533a\u4e91\uff1a\u8fd9\u79cd\u6a21\u5f0f\u7684\u6210\u672c\u76f8\u5f53\u9ad8\uff1b\u591a\u5bb6\u4f01\u4e1a\u7ec4\u7ec7\u6709\u7740\u5171\u540c\u7684\u76ee\u6807\u548c\u9700\u6c42\uff0c\u53c8\u51c6\u5907\u5171\u4eab\u4e91\u670d\u52a1\u7684\u4f18\u70b9\u65f6\uff0c\u5c31\u4f1a\u4f7f\u7528\u793e\u533a\u4e91\u3002<\/p>\n 37\uff09\u5728\u4e91\u4e2d\uff0c\u4f18\u5316\u7b56\u7565\u6709\u54ea\u4e9b\uff1f<\/strong><\/span> <\/p>\n \u4e3a\u4e86\u514b\u670d\u7ef4\u62a4\u6210\u672c\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u4f18\u5316\u8d44\u6e90\uff0c\u7528\u5230\u4e91\u7aef\u4e09\u4e2a\u6570\u636e\u4e2d\u5fc3\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6982\u5ff5\uff1a\u63d0\u4f9b\u6062\u590d\u548c\u5907\u4efd\u673a\u5236\uff0c\u4e07\u4e00\u51fa\u73b0\u707e\u96be\u6216\u7cfb\u7edf\u6545\u969c\uff0c\u53ef\u786e\u4fdd\u6240\u6709\u6570\u636e\u5b89\u5168\u65e0\u6059\u3002<\/p>\n 38\uff09\u4e9a\u9a6c\u900aSQS\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\u4e1c\u4e1c\uff1f<\/strong><\/span> <\/p>\n \u4e3a\u4e86\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u8fde\u63a5\u4ef6\u4e4b\u95f4\u8054\u7cfb\uff0c\u5c31\u8981\u4f7f\u7528\u4e9a\u9a6c\u900aSQS\u6d88\u606f\uff1b\u5b83\u5728\u4e9a\u9a6c\u900a\u7684\u4e0d\u540c\u7ec4\u4ef6\u4e2d\u5145\u5f53\u201c\u8054\u7edc\u8005\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n 39\uff09\u7f13\u51b2\u5668\u5982\u4f55\u7528\u4e8e\u4e9a\u9a6c\u900a\u7f51\u7edc\u670d\u52a1\uff1f<\/strong><\/span> <\/p>\n \u4e3a\u4e86\u8ba9\u7cfb\u7edf\u66f4\u9ad8\u6548\u5730\u5e94\u5bf9\u6d41\u91cf\u6216\u8d1f\u8f7d\u7a81\u589e\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u5546\u4f7f\u7528\u7f13\u51b2\u5668\u3002\u7f13\u51b2\u5668\u53ef\u540c\u6b65\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u7ec4\u4ef6\u3002\u7ec4\u4ef6\u59cb\u7ec8\u4ee5\u4e00\u79cd\u4e0d\u5e73\u8861\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u63a5\u6536\u548c\u5904\u7406\u8bf7\u6c42\u3002\u4e0d\u540c\u7ec4\u4ef6\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5e73\u8861\u7531\u7f13\u51b2\u5668\u6765\u8d1f\u8d23\u7ba1\u7406\uff0c\u597d\u8ba9\u5b83\u4eec\u4ee5\u540c\u6837\u7684\u901f\u5ea6\u6765\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u63d0\u4f9b\u66f4\u5feb\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u3002<\/p>\n 40\uff09\u53ef\u5426\u63cf\u8ff0\u4e91\u8ba1\u7b97\u4e2d\u7684\u865a\u62df\u673a\u7ba1\u7406\u7a0b\u5e8f\u53ca\u5176\u7c7b\u578b\uff1f<\/strong><\/span> <\/p>\n \u865a\u62df\u673a\u7ba1\u7406\u7a0b\u5e8f\u662f\u865a\u62df\u673a\u76d1\u6d4b\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u4e3a\u865a\u62df\u673a\u7ba1\u7406\u8d44\u6e90\u3002\u865a\u62df\u673a\u7ba1\u7406\u7a0b\u5e8f\u4e3b\u8981\u6709\u4e24\u79cd\u7c7b\u578b\u3002<\/p>\n \u7c7b\u578b1\uff1a\u8bbf\u5ba2\u865a\u62df\u673a\u76f4\u63a5\u5728\u4e3b\u673a\u786c\u4ef6\u4e0a\u8fd0\u884c\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982Xen\u548cVMWare ESXI\u3002 \u4ee5\u4e0a\u5c31\u662f\u4e91\u8ba1\u7b97\u5c97\u4f4d40\u4e2a\u9762\u8bd5\u9898\u7684\u8be6\u7ec6\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u66f4\u591a\u8bf7\u5173\u6ce8\u7c73\u4e91\u5176\u5b83\u76f8\u5173\u6587\u7ae0\uff01<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" 1\uff09\u4f7f\u7528\u4e91\u8ba1\u7b97\u6709\u54ea\u4e9b\u4f18\u70b9\uff1f \u4f7f\u7528\u4e91\u8ba1\u7b97\u6709\u4e0b\u5217\u4f18\u70b9\uff1a a\uff09\u5907\u4efd\u6570\u636e\u548c\u5b58\u50a8\u6570\u636e b\uff09\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u529f\u80fd c\uff09SaaS\uff08\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5373\u670d\u52a1\uff09 d\uff09\u4fe1\u606f\u6280\u672f\u6c99\u76d2\u529f\u80fd e\uff09\u63d0\u9ad8\u751f\u4ea7\u529b f\uff09\u5177\u6709\u6210\u672c\u6548\u76ca\uff0c\u5e76\u8282\u7701\u65f6\u95f4 2\uff09\u53ef\u5426\u5217\u4e3e\u54ea\u4e9b\u5e73\u53f0\u7528\u4e8e\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u4e91\u8ba1\u7b97\uff1f \u7528\u4e8e\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u4e91\u8ba1\u7b97\u7684\u5e73\u53f0\u5305\u62ec\uff1a a\uff09 Apache Hadoop b\uff09 MapReduce 3\uff09\u53ef\u5426\u89e3\u91ca\u7528\u4e8e\u4e91\u8ba1\u7b97\u90e8\u7f72\u7684\u4e0d\u540c\u6a21\u5f0f\uff1f \u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u4e91\u8ba1\u7b97\u90e8\u7f72\u6a21\u5f0f\u5305\u62ec\uff1a a\uff09\u79c1\u6709\u4e91 b\uff09\u516c\u5171\u4e91 c\uff09\u793e\u533a\u4e91 d\uff09\u6df7\u5408\u4e91 4\uff09\u4e91\u8ba1\u7b97\u4e0e\u79fb\u52a8\u8ba1\u7b97\u6709\u4f55\u533a\u522b\uff1f 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