{"id":4207,"date":"2024-11-11T12:06:35","date_gmt":"2024-11-11T04:06:35","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/4207\/"},"modified":"2024-11-11T12:06:35","modified_gmt":"2024-11-11T04:06:35","slug":"%e4%bd%bf%e7%94%a8-go-test-%e8%bf%90%e8%a1%8c%e6%b5%8b%e8%af%95","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/4207\/","title":{"rendered":"\u4f7f\u7528 Go test \u8fd0\u884c\u6d4b\u8bd5"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u4f7f\u7528 Go test \u8fd0\u884c\u6d4b\u8bd5<\/h1>\n

<\/h2>\n

\u5b8c\u6210 \u672c\u6307\u5357\u7684<\/p>\n

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\u6d4b\u8bd5\u662f\u73b0\u4ee3\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5f00\u53d1\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u7ec4\u6210\u90e8\u5206\u3002\u6d4b\u8bd5\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u5f00\u53d1\u56e2\u961f\u6765\u8bf4\u610f\u5473\u7740\u5f88\u591a\u4e8b\u60c5\u3002\u6709\u5355\u5143\u6d4b\u8bd5\u3001\u96c6\u6210\u6d4b\u8bd5\u548c\u7aef\u5230\u7aef\u6d4b\u8bd5\u3002\u5728\u672c\u6307\u5357\u4e2d\uff0c\u60a8\u5c06\u4e86\u89e3\u6784\u5efa\u65f6\u5728 Docker \u4e2d\u8fd0\u884c\u5355\u5143\u6d4b\u8bd5\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5bf9\u4e8e\u672c\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u8bf7\u4f7f\u7528\u60a8\u5728docker-gs-ping<\/code>\u4e2d\u514b\u9686\u7684\u9879\u76ee \u3002<\/p>\n

<\/h2>\n

\u8981\u5728\u6784\u5efa\u65f6\u8fd0\u884c\u6d4b\u8bd5\uff0c\u60a8\u9700\u8981\u5c06\u6d4b\u8bd5\u9636\u6bb5\u6dfb\u52a0\u5230 Dockerfile.multistage<\/code>.\u793a\u4f8b\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u5b58\u50a8\u5e93Dockerfile.multistage<\/code>\u4e2d\u5df2\u5305\u542b\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5185\u5bb9\uff1a<\/p>\n

<\/span>
\n <\/span> <\/p>\n

# syntax=docker\/dockerfile:1<\/span> <\/span><\/span><\/span> <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span># Build the application from source<\/span> <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>FROM<\/span> golang:1.19 AS build-stage<\/span> <\/span><\/span><\/span> <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>WORKDIR<\/span> \/app<\/span> <\/span><\/span><\/span> <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>COPY<\/span> go.mod go.sum .\/ <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>RUN<\/span> go mod download <\/span><\/span><\/span> <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>COPY<\/span> *.go .\/ <\/span><\/span><\/span> <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>RUN<\/span> CGO_ENABLED<\/span>=<\/span>0<\/span> GOOS<\/span>=<\/span>linux go build -o \/docker-gs-ping <\/span><\/span><\/span> <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span># Run the tests in the container<\/span> <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>FROM<\/span> build-stage AS run-test-stage<\/span> <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>RUN<\/span> go test<\/span> -v .\/... <\/span><\/span><\/span> <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span># Deploy the application binary into a lean image<\/span> <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>FROM<\/span> gcr.io\/distroless\/base-debian11 AS build-release-stage<\/span> <\/span><\/span><\/span> <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>WORKDIR<\/span> \/<\/span> <\/span><\/span><\/span> <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>COPY<\/span> --from=<\/span>build-stage \/docker-gs-ping \/docker-gs-ping <\/span><\/span><\/span> <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>EXPOSE<\/span> 8080<\/span> <\/span><\/span><\/span> <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>USER<\/span> nonroot:nonroot<\/span> <\/span><\/span><\/span> <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>ENTRYPOINT<\/span> [<\/span>\"\/docker-gs-ping\"<\/span>]<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/code><\/pre>\n
run-test-stage<\/code>\u6267\u884c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\uff0c\u4ee5stage\u4e3a\u76ee\u6807\u6784\u5efa\u955c\u50cf\u5e76\u67e5\u770b\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7ed3\u679c\u3002\u5305\u62ec--progress plain<\/code>\u67e5\u770b\u6784\u5efa\u8f93\u51fa\u3001--no-cache<\/code>\u786e\u4fdd\u6d4b\u8bd5\u59cb\u7ec8\u8fd0\u884c\u4ee5\u53ca--target run-test-stage<\/code>\u9488\u5bf9\u6d4b\u8bd5\u9636\u6bb5\u3002<\/p>\n
 <\/span>
\n <\/span> <\/p>\n
$<\/span> docker build -f Dockerfile.multistage -t docker-gs-ping-test --progress plain --no-cache --target run-test-stage . <\/span><\/span><\/code><\/pre>\n
\u60a8\u5e94\u8be5\u770b\u5230\u5305\u542b\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5185\u5bb9\u7684\u8f93\u51fa\u3002<\/p>\n
 <\/span>
\n <\/span> <\/p>\n
#13 [run-test-stage 1\/1] RUN go test -v .\/... <\/span><\/span>#13 4.915 === RUN TestIntMinBasic <\/span><\/span>#13 4.915 --- PASS: TestIntMinBasic (0.00s) <\/span><\/span>#13 4.915 === RUN TestIntMinTableDriven <\/span><\/span>#13 4.915 === RUN TestIntMinTableDriven\/0,1 <\/span><\/span>#13 4.915 === RUN TestIntMinTableDriven\/1,0 <\/span><\/span>#13 4.915 === RUN TestIntMinTableDriven\/2,-2 <\/span><\/span>#13 4.915 === RUN TestIntMinTableDriven\/0,-1 <\/span><\/span>#13 4.915 === RUN TestIntMinTableDriven\/-1,0 <\/span><\/span>#13 4.915 --- PASS: TestIntMinTableDriven (0.00s) <\/span><\/span>#13 4.915 --- PASS: TestIntMinTableDriven\/0,1 (0.00s) <\/span><\/span>#13 4.915 --- PASS: TestIntMinTableDriven\/1,0 (0.00s) <\/span><\/span>#13 4.915 --- PASS: TestIntMinTableDriven\/2,-2 (0.00s) <\/span><\/span>#13 4.915 --- PASS: TestIntMinTableDriven\/0,-1 (0.00s) <\/span><\/span>#13 4.915 --- PASS: TestIntMinTableDriven\/-1,0 (0.00s) <\/span><\/span>#13 4.915 PASS<\/span><\/span><\/code><\/pre>\n
\u8981\u4e86\u89e3\u6709\u5173\u6784\u5efa\u548c\u8fd0\u884c\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7684\u66f4\u591a\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u8bf7\u53c2\u9605 \u3002<\/p>\n
<\/h2>\n
\u5728\u672c\u90e8\u5206\u4e2d\uff0c\u60a8\u5b66\u4e60\u4e86\u5982\u4f55\u5728\u6784\u5efa\u6620\u50cf\u65f6\u8fd0\u884c\u6d4b\u8bd5\u3002\u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\uff0c\u60a8\u5c06\u5b66\u4e60\u5982\u4f55\u4f7f\u7528 GitHub Actions \u8bbe\u7f6e CI\/CD \u7ba1\u9053\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\u4f7f\u7528 Go test \u8fd0\u884c\u6d4b\u8bd5 \u5b8c\u6210 \u672c\u6307\u5357\u7684 \u6d4b\u8bd5\u662f\u73b0\u4ee3\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5f00\u53d1\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u7ec4\u6210\u90e8\u5206\u3002\u6d4b\u8bd5\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u5f00\u53d1\u56e2\u961f\u6765\u8bf4\u610f\u5473\u7740\u5f88\u591a\u4e8b\u60c5\u3002\u6709\u5355\u5143\u6d4b\u8bd5\u3001\u96c6\u6210\u6d4b\u8bd5\u548c\u7aef\u5230\u7aef\u6d4b\u8bd5\u3002\u5728\u672c\u6307\u5357\u4e2d\uff0c\u60a8\u5c06\u4e86\u89e3\u6784\u5efa\u65f6\u5728 Docker \u4e2d\u8fd0\u884c\u5355\u5143\u6d4b\u8bd5\u3002 \u5bf9\u4e8e\u672c\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u8bf7\u4f7f\u7528\u60a8\u5728docker-gs-ping\u4e2d\u514b\u9686\u7684\u9879\u76ee \u3002 \u8981\u5728\u6784\u5efa\u65f6\u8fd0\u884c\u6d4b\u8bd5\uff0c\u60a8\u9700\u8981\u5c06\u6d4b\u8bd5\u9636\u6bb5\u6dfb\u52a0\u5230 Dockerfile.multistage.\u793a\u4f8b\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u5b58\u50a8\u5e93Dockerfile.multistage\u4e2d\u5df2\u5305\u542b\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5185\u5bb9\uff1a # syntax=docker\/dockerfile:1 # Build the application from source FROM golang:1.19 AS build-stage WORKDIR \/app COPY go.mod go.sum .\/ RUN go mod download COPY *.go .\/ RUN CGO_ENABLED=0 GOOS=linux go build -o \/docker-gs-ping # Run the tests in the container FROM build-stage AS […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[17],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-4207","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-docker"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4207","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4207"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4207\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4207"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4207"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4207"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}