{"id":4228,"date":"2024-11-11T12:27:07","date_gmt":"2024-11-11T04:27:07","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/4228\/"},"modified":"2024-11-11T12:27:07","modified_gmt":"2024-11-11T04:27:07","slug":"%e5%9c%a8%e5%ae%b9%e5%99%a8%e4%b8%ad%e8%bf%90%e8%a1%8c-node-js-%e6%b5%8b%e8%af%95","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/4228\/","title":{"rendered":"\u5728\u5bb9\u5668\u4e2d\u8fd0\u884c Node.js \u6d4b\u8bd5"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u5728\u5bb9\u5668\u4e2d\u8fd0\u884c Node.js \u6d4b\u8bd5<\/h1>\n

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\u5f00\u59cb\uff0c\u5b8c\u6210\u672c\u6307\u5357\u524d\u9762\u7684\u6240\u6709\u90e8\u5206 \u3002<\/p>\n

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\u6d4b\u8bd5\u662f\u73b0\u4ee3\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5f00\u53d1\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u7ec4\u6210\u90e8\u5206\u3002\u6d4b\u8bd5\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u5f00\u53d1\u56e2\u961f\u6765\u8bf4\u610f\u5473\u7740\u5f88\u591a\u4e8b\u60c5\u3002\u6709\u5355\u5143\u6d4b\u8bd5\u3001\u96c6\u6210\u6d4b\u8bd5\u548c\u7aef\u5230\u7aef\u6d4b\u8bd5\u3002\u5728\u672c\u6307\u5357\u4e2d\uff0c\u60a8\u5c06\u4e86\u89e3\u5728\u5f00\u53d1\u548c\u6784\u5efa\u65f6\u5728 Docker \u4e2d\u8fd0\u884c\u5355\u5143\u6d4b\u8bd5\u3002<\/p>\n

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\u793a\u4f8b\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5df2\u7ecf\u5177\u6709\u7528\u4e8e\u8fd0\u884c\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7684 Jest \u5305\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14spec<\/code>\u76ee\u5f55\u5185\u6709\u6d4b\u8bd5\u3002\u5728\u672c\u5730\u5f00\u53d1\u65f6\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528 Compose \u6765\u8fd0\u884c\u6d4b\u8bd5\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8fd0\u884c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u4ee5\u4ecepackage.json<\/code>\u5bb9\u5668\u5185\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u8fd0\u884c\u6d4b\u8bd5\u811a\u672c\u3002<\/p>\n

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\n <\/span> <\/p>\n

$<\/span> docker compose run server npm run test<\/span> <\/span><\/span><\/code><\/pre>\n
\u8981\u4e86\u89e3\u6709\u5173\u8be5\u547d\u4ee4\u7684\u66f4\u591a\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u8bf7\u53c2\u9605 \u3002<\/p>\n
\u60a8\u5e94\u8be5\u770b\u5230\u5982\u4e0b\u6240\u793a\u7684\u8f93\u51fa\u3002<\/p>\n
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><\/span> docker-nodejs@1.0.0 test<\/span> <\/span><\/span>><\/span> jest <\/span><\/span> <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span> PASS spec\/routes\/deleteItem.spec.js <\/span><\/span><\/span> PASS spec\/routes\/getItems.spec.js <\/span><\/span><\/span> PASS spec\/routes\/addItem.spec.js <\/span><\/span><\/span> PASS spec\/routes\/updateItem.spec.js <\/span><\/span><\/span> PASS spec\/persistence\/sqlite.spec.js <\/span><\/span><\/span> \u25cf Console <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span> <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span> console.log <\/span><\/span><\/span> Using sqlite database at \/tmp\/todo.db <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span> <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span> at Database.log (src\/persistence\/sqlite.js:18:25) <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span> <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span> console.log <\/span><\/span><\/span> Using sqlite database at \/tmp\/todo.db <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span> <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span> at Database.log (src\/persistence\/sqlite.js:18:25) <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span> <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span> console.log <\/span><\/span><\/span> Using sqlite database at \/tmp\/todo.db <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span> <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span> at Database.log (src\/persistence\/sqlite.js:18:25) <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span> <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span> console.log <\/span><\/span><\/span> Using sqlite database at \/tmp\/todo.db <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span> <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span> at Database.log (src\/persistence\/sqlite.js:18:25) <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span> <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span> console.log <\/span><\/span><\/span> Using sqlite database at \/tmp\/todo.db <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span> <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span> at Database.log (src\/persistence\/sqlite.js:18:25) <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span> <\/span><\/span><\/span> <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>Test Suites: 5 passed, 5 total <\/span><\/span><\/span>Tests: 9 passed, 9 total <\/span><\/span><\/span>Snapshots: 0 total <\/span><\/span><\/span>Time: 2.008 s <\/span><\/span><\/span>Ran all test suites. <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/code><\/pre>\n
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\u8981\u5728\u6784\u5efa\u65f6\u8fd0\u884c\u6d4b\u8bd5\uff0c\u60a8\u9700\u8981\u66f4\u65b0 Dockerfile \u4ee5\u6dfb\u52a0\u65b0\u7684\u6d4b\u8bd5\u9636\u6bb5\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u66f4\u65b0\u540e\u7684 Dockerfile\u3002<\/p>\n
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\n <\/span> <\/p>\n
# syntax=docker\/dockerfile:1<\/span> <\/span><\/span><\/span> <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>ARG<\/span> NODE_VERSION<\/span>=<\/span>18<\/span>.0.0 <\/span><\/span><\/span> <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>FROM<\/span> node:${NODE_VERSION}-alpine as base<\/span> <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>WORKDIR<\/span> \/usr\/src\/app<\/span> <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>EXPOSE<\/span> 3000<\/span> <\/span><\/span><\/span> <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>FROM<\/span> base as dev<\/span> <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>RUN<\/span> --mount=<\/span>type<\/span>=<\/span>bind,source=<\/span>package.json,target=<\/span>package.json \\ <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span> --mount=<\/span>type<\/span>=<\/span>bind,source=<\/span>package-lock.json,target=<\/span>package-lock.json \\ <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span> --mount=<\/span>type<\/span>=<\/span>cache,target=<\/span>\/root\/.npm \\ <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span> npm ci --include=<\/span>dev <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>USER<\/span> node<\/span> <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>COPY<\/span> . . <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>CMD<\/span> npm run dev <\/span><\/span><\/span> <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>FROM<\/span> base as prod<\/span> <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>RUN<\/span> --mount=<\/span>type<\/span>=<\/span>bind,source=<\/span>package.json,target=<\/span>package.json \\ <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span> --mount=<\/span>type<\/span>=<\/span>bind,source=<\/span>package-lock.json,target=<\/span>package-lock.json \\ <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span> --mount=<\/span>type<\/span>=<\/span>cache,target=<\/span>\/root\/.npm \\ <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span> npm ci --omit=<\/span>dev <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>USER<\/span> node<\/span> <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>COPY<\/span> . . <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>CMD<\/span> node src\/index.js <\/span><\/span><\/span> <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>FROM<\/span> base as test<\/span> <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>ENV<\/span> NODE_ENV test <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>RUN<\/span> --mount=<\/span>type<\/span>=<\/span>bind,source=<\/span>package.json,target=<\/span>package.json \\ <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span> --mount=<\/span>type<\/span>=<\/span>bind,source=<\/span>package-lock.json,target=<\/span>package-lock.json \\ <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span> --mount=<\/span>type<\/span>=<\/span>cache,target=<\/span>\/root\/.npm \\ <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span> npm ci --include=<\/span>dev <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>USER<\/span> node<\/span> <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>COPY<\/span> . . <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>RUN<\/span> npm run test<\/span><\/span><\/code><\/pre>\n
CMD<\/code>\u4e0d\u8981\u5728\u6d4b\u8bd5\u9636\u6bb5\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u7528\u4e8eRUN<\/code>\u8fd0\u884c\u6d4b\u8bd5\u3002\u539f\u56e0\u662f\u8be5CMD<\/code>\u6307\u4ee4\u5728\u5bb9\u5668\u8fd0\u884c\u65f6\u8fd0\u884c\uff0c\u800c\u8be5RUN<\/code>\u6307\u4ee4\u5728\u6784\u5efa\u955c\u50cf\u65f6\u8fd0\u884c\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u6d4b\u8bd5\u5931\u8d25\uff0c\u6784\u5efa\u5c31\u4f1a\u5931\u8d25\u3002<\/p>\n
\u8fd0\u884c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u4ee5\u6d4b\u8bd5\u9636\u6bb5\u4e3a\u76ee\u6807\u6784\u5efa\u65b0\u955c\u50cf\u5e76\u67e5\u770b\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7ed3\u679c\u3002\u5305\u62ec--progress=plain<\/code>\u67e5\u770b\u6784\u5efa\u8f93\u51fa\u3001--no-cache<\/code>\u786e\u4fdd\u6d4b\u8bd5\u59cb\u7ec8\u8fd0\u884c\u4ee5\u53ca--target test<\/code>\u9488\u5bf9\u6d4b\u8bd5\u9636\u6bb5\u3002<\/p>\n
 <\/span>
\n <\/span> <\/p>\n
$<\/span> docker build -t node-docker-image-test --progress=<\/span>plain --no-cache --target test<\/span> . <\/span><\/span><\/code><\/pre>\n
\u8981\u4e86\u89e3\u6709\u5173\u6784\u5efa\u548c\u8fd0\u884c\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7684\u66f4\u591a\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u8bf7\u53c2\u9605 \u3002<\/p>\n
\u60a8\u5e94\u8be5\u770b\u5230\u5305\u542b\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5185\u5bb9\u7684\u8f93\u51fa\u3002<\/p>\n
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\n <\/span> <\/p>\n
... <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span> <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>#<\/span>11<\/span> [<\/span>test<\/span> 3\/3]<\/span> RUN npm run test<\/span> <\/span><\/span>#<\/span>11<\/span> 1.058 <\/span><\/span>#<\/span>11<\/span> 1.058 > docker-nodejs@1.0.0 test<\/span> <\/span><\/span>#<\/span>11<\/span> 1.058 > jest <\/span><\/span>#<\/span>11<\/span> 1.058 <\/span><\/span>#<\/span>11<\/span> 3.765 PASS spec\/routes\/getItems.spec.js <\/span><\/span>#<\/span>11<\/span> 3.767 PASS spec\/routes\/deleteItem.spec.js <\/span><\/span>#<\/span>11<\/span> 3.783 PASS spec\/routes\/updateItem.spec.js <\/span><\/span>#<\/span>11<\/span> 3.806 PASS spec\/routes\/addItem.spec.js <\/span><\/span>#<\/span>11<\/span> 4.179 PASS spec\/persistence\/sqlite.spec.js <\/span><\/span>#<\/span>11<\/span> 4.207 <\/span><\/span>#<\/span>11<\/span> 4.208 Test Suites: 5<\/span> passed, 5<\/span> total <\/span><\/span>#<\/span>11<\/span> 4.208 Tests: 9<\/span> passed, 9<\/span> total <\/span><\/span>#<\/span>11<\/span> 4.208 Snapshots: 0<\/span> total <\/span><\/span>#<\/span>11<\/span> 4.208 Time: 2.168 s <\/span><\/span>#<\/span>11<\/span> 4.208 Ran all test<\/span> suites. <\/span><\/span>#<\/span>11<\/span> 4.265 npm notice <\/span><\/span>#<\/span>11<\/span> 4.265 npm notice New major version of npm available! 8.6.0 -> 9.8.1 <\/span><\/span>#<\/span>11<\/span> 4.265 npm notice Changelog: <https:\/\/github.com\/npm\/cli\/releases\/tag\/v9.8.1> <\/span><\/span>#<\/span>11<\/span> 4.265 npm notice Run `<\/span>npm install -g npm@9.8.1`<\/span> to update! <\/span><\/span>#<\/span>11<\/span> 4.266 npm notice <\/span><\/span>#<\/span>11<\/span> DONE 4.3s <\/span><\/span> <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>... <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/code><\/pre>\n
<\/h2>\n
\u5728\u672c\u90e8\u5206\u4e2d\uff0c\u60a8\u4e86\u89e3\u4e86\u5982\u4f55\u5728\u4f7f\u7528 Compose \u8fdb\u884c\u672c\u5730\u5f00\u53d1\u65f6\u8fd0\u884c\u6d4b\u8bd5\u4ee5\u53ca\u5982\u4f55\u5728\u6784\u5efa\u6620\u50cf\u65f6\u8fd0\u884c\u6d4b\u8bd5\u3002<\/p>\n
\u76f8\u5173\u4fe1\u606f\uff1a<\/p>\n
    \n
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    \u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\uff0c\u60a8\u5c06\u5b66\u4e60\u5982\u4f55\u4f7f\u7528 GitHub Actions \u8bbe\u7f6e CI\/CD \u7ba1\u9053\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
    \u5728\u5bb9\u5668\u4e2d\u8fd0\u884c Node.js \u6d4b\u8bd5 \u5f00\u59cb\uff0c\u5b8c\u6210\u672c\u6307\u5357\u524d\u9762\u7684\u6240\u6709\u90e8\u5206 \u3002 \u6d4b\u8bd5\u662f\u73b0\u4ee3\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5f00\u53d1\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u7ec4\u6210\u90e8\u5206\u3002\u6d4b\u8bd5\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u5f00\u53d1\u56e2\u961f\u6765\u8bf4\u610f\u5473\u7740\u5f88\u591a\u4e8b\u60c5\u3002\u6709\u5355\u5143\u6d4b\u8bd5\u3001\u96c6\u6210\u6d4b\u8bd5\u548c\u7aef\u5230\u7aef\u6d4b\u8bd5\u3002\u5728\u672c\u6307\u5357\u4e2d\uff0c\u60a8\u5c06\u4e86\u89e3\u5728\u5f00\u53d1\u548c\u6784\u5efa\u65f6\u5728 Docker \u4e2d\u8fd0\u884c\u5355\u5143\u6d4b\u8bd5\u3002 \u793a\u4f8b\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5df2\u7ecf\u5177\u6709\u7528\u4e8e\u8fd0\u884c\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7684 Jest \u5305\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14spec\u76ee\u5f55\u5185\u6709\u6d4b\u8bd5\u3002\u5728\u672c\u5730\u5f00\u53d1\u65f6\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528 Compose \u6765\u8fd0\u884c\u6d4b\u8bd5\u3002 \u8fd0\u884c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u4ee5\u4ecepackage.json\u5bb9\u5668\u5185\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u8fd0\u884c\u6d4b\u8bd5\u811a\u672c\u3002 $ docker compose run server npm run test \u8981\u4e86\u89e3\u6709\u5173\u8be5\u547d\u4ee4\u7684\u66f4\u591a\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u8bf7\u53c2\u9605 \u3002 \u60a8\u5e94\u8be5\u770b\u5230\u5982\u4e0b\u6240\u793a\u7684\u8f93\u51fa\u3002 > docker-nodejs@1.0.0 test > jest PASS spec\/routes\/deleteItem.spec.js PASS spec\/routes\/getItems.spec.js PASS spec\/routes\/addItem.spec.js PASS spec\/routes\/updateItem.spec.js PASS spec\/persistence\/sqlite.spec.js \u25cf Console console.log Using sqlite database at \/tmp\/todo.db at Database.log (src\/persistence\/sqlite.js:18:25) console.log Using sqlite database […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[17],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-4228","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-docker"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4228","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4228"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4228\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4228"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4228"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4228"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}