{"id":46995,"date":"2024-12-02T17:22:39","date_gmt":"2024-12-02T09:22:39","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/46995\/"},"modified":"2024-12-02T17:22:39","modified_gmt":"2024-12-02T09:22:39","slug":"php-%e5%87%bd%e6%95%b0%e4%b8%8e-c-%e6%89%a9%e5%b1%95%e4%ba%a4%e4%ba%92%e6%97%b6%e5%b8%b8%e8%a7%81%e9%94%99%e8%af%af%e5%8f%8a%e8%b0%83%e8%af%95%e6%8a%80%e5%b7%a7","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/46995\/","title":{"rendered":"PHP \u51fd\u6570\u4e0e C \u6269\u5c55\u4ea4\u4e92\u65f6\u5e38\u89c1\u9519\u8bef\u53ca\u8c03\u8bd5\u6280\u5de7"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><b><\/b> <\/p>\n<h1>PHP \u51fd\u6570\u4e0e C \u6269\u5c55\u4ea4\u4e92\u65f6\u5e38\u89c1\u9519\u8bef\u53ca\u8c03\u8bd5\u6280\u5de7<\/h1>\n<p>\u672c\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u7ed9\u5927\u5bb6\u5206\u4eab\u300aPHP \u51fd\u6570\u4e0e C \u6269\u5c55\u4ea4\u4e92\u65f6\u5e38\u89c1\u9519\u8bef\u53ca\u8c03\u8bd5\u6280\u5de7\u300b\uff0c\u8986\u76d6\u4e86\u6587\u7ae0\u7684\u5e38\u89c1\u57fa\u7840\u77e5\u8bc6\uff0c\u5176\u5b9e\u4e00\u4e2a\u8bed\u8a00\u7684\u5168\u90e8\u77e5\u8bc6\u70b9\u4e00\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u662f\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u8bf4\u5b8c\u7684\uff0c\u4f46\u5e0c\u671b\u901a\u8fc7\u8fd9\u4e9b\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u8ba9\u8bfb\u8005\u5bf9\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u638c\u63e1\u7a0b\u5ea6\u6709\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u8ba4\u8bc6(B \u6570)\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5f25\u8865\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u4e0d\u8db3\uff0c\u66f4\u597d\u7684\u638c\u63e1\u5b83\u3002<\/p>\n<p>PHP \u51fd\u6570\u4e0e C \u6269\u5c55\u4ea4\u4e92\u65f6\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u9519\u8bef\u6709\uff1a\u7b7e\u540d\u4e0d\u5339\u914d\u3001\u53c2\u6570\u7c7b\u578b\u4e0d\u517c\u5bb9\u3001\u975e\u6cd5\u5185\u5b58\u8bbf\u95ee\u3001\u8d44\u6e90\u6cc4\u6f0f\u548c\u6808\u6ea2\u51fa\u3002\u8c03\u8bd5\u6280\u5de7\u5305\u62ec\u4f7f\u7528\u8c03\u8bd5\u5668\u3001\u6253\u5370\u9519\u8bef\u6d88\u606f\u3001\u68c0\u67e5\u53c2\u6570\u3001\u4ee5\u53ca\u4f7f\u7528 PHPStan \u548c Valgrind \u7b49\u5de5\u5177\u3002\u5b9e\u6218\u6848\u4f8b\u4e2d\uff0c\u5c06 PHP \u6570\u7ec4\u8f6c\u6362\u4e3a C \u6570\u7ec4\u65f6\u53ef\u80fd\u9047\u5230\u7684\u9519\u8bef\u5305\u62ec\u7b7e\u540d\u4e0d\u5339\u914d\u548c\u975e\u6cd5\u5185\u5b58\u8bbf\u95ee\u3002\u8c03\u8bd5\u6b65\u9aa4\u5305\u62ec\u68c0\u67e5\u51fd\u6570\u6267\u884c\u3001\u68c0\u67e5\u53c2\u6570\u7c7b\u578b\u548c\u4f7f\u7528 Valgrind \u68c0\u6d4b\u5185\u5b58\u9519\u8bef\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.17golang.com\/uploads\/20241025\/1729858884671b8d44296a1.jpg\" 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\u7f16\u7a0b\u4e2d\u7684\u4e00\u9879\u5f3a\u5927\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u4f46\u53ef\u80fd\u4e5f\u4f1a\u5e26\u6765\u8c03\u8bd5\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u6311\u6218\u3002\u672c\u6587\u63a2\u8ba8\u4e86\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u9519\u8bef\u548c\u8c03\u8bd5\u6280\u5de7\uff0c\u4ee5\u5e2e\u52a9\u60a8\u6709\u6548\u5730\u89e3\u51b3\u6b64\u7c7b\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u5e38\u89c1\u9519\u8bef<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u7b7e\u540d\u4e0d\u5339\u914d\uff1a<\/strong>PHP \u51fd\u6570\u7b7e\u540d\u548c C \u6269\u5c55\u7684\u58f0\u660e\u7b7e\u540d\u4e4b\u95f4\u5b58\u5728\u5dee\u5f02\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u53c2\u6570\u7c7b\u578b\u4e0d\u517c\u5bb9\uff1a<\/strong>PHP \u53c2\u6570\u548c C \u6269\u5c55\u53c2\u6570\u7684\u7c7b\u578b\u4e0d\u517c\u5bb9\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u975e\u6cd5\u5185\u5b58\u8bbf\u95ee\uff1a<\/strong>PHP \u51fd\u6570\u8bbf\u95ee\u4e86\u672a\u521d\u59cb\u5316\u6216\u65e0\u6548\u7684\u5185\u5b58\u533a\u57df\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u8d44\u6e90\u6cc4\u6f0f\uff1a<\/strong>C \u6269\u5c55\u672a\u80fd\u6b63\u786e\u91ca\u653e PHP \u5206\u914d\u7684\u8d44\u6e90\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u5185\u5b58\u6cc4\u6f0f\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u6808\u6ea2\u51fa\uff1a<\/strong>PHP \u51fd\u6570\u5d4c\u5957\u8c03\u7528\u8d85\u8fc7\u4e86\u6808\u5927\u5c0f\u9650\u5236\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5d29\u6e83\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>\u8c03\u8bd5\u6280\u5de7<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u4f7f\u7528\u8c03\u8bd5\u5668\uff1a<\/strong>Xdebug \u7b49\u8c03\u8bd5\u5668\u5141\u8bb8\u60a8\u9010\u6b65\u6267\u884c\u4ee3\u7801\u5e76\u68c0\u67e5\u53d8\u91cf\u503c\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u6253\u5370\u9519\u8bef\u6d88\u606f\uff1a<\/strong>\u5728 C \u6269\u5c55\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528 <code>zend_error()<\/code> \u51fd\u6570\u6253\u5370\u9519\u8bef\u6d88\u606f\uff0c\u5e76\u4f7f\u7528 PHP \u7684 <code>error_get_last()<\/code> \u51fd\u6570\u68c0\u7d22\u5b83\u4eec\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u68c0\u67e5\u53c2\u6570\uff1a<\/strong>\u4ed4\u7ec6\u68c0\u67e5 PHP \u51fd\u6570\u548c C \u6269\u5c55\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u53c2\u6570\u4f20\u9012\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u7c7b\u578b\u548c\u503c\u6b63\u786e\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u4f7f\u7528\u5de5\u5177<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>PHPStan\uff1a<\/strong>\u4e00\u4e2a\u9759\u6001\u5206\u6790\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u68c0\u67e5 PHP \u51fd\u6570\u7684\u53c2\u6570\u7c7b\u578b\u5e76\u8bc6\u522b\u6f5c\u5728\u7684\u4e0d\u517c\u5bb9\u6027\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>Valgrind\uff1a<\/strong>\u4e00\u4e2a\u7528\u4e8e\u67e5\u627e\u5185\u5b58\u9519\u8bef\u7684\u8c03\u8bd5\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u53ef\u68c0\u6d4b\u5185\u5b58\u6cc4\u6f0f\u548c\u975e\u6cd5\u5185\u5b58\u8bbf\u95ee\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>\u5b9e\u6218\u6848\u4f8b<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u8003\u8651\u4e00\u4e2a\u5c06 PHP \u6570\u7ec4\u8f6c\u6362\u4e3a C \u6570\u7ec4\u7684 C \u6269\u5c55\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>PHP \u51fd\u6570\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n<pre>function php_array_to_c_array($php_array) {\n    \/\/ \u5c06 PHP \u6570\u7ec4\u8f6c\u6362\u4e3a C \u6570\u7ec4\n    \/\/ ...\n}<\/pre>\n<p><strong>C \u6269\u5c55\u58f0\u660e\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n<pre>PHP_FUNCTION(php_array_to_c_array) {\n    zval *php_array;\n\n    if (zend_parse_parameters(ZEND_NUM_ARGS() TSRMLS_CC, \"a\", &amp;php_array) == FAILURE) {\n        return;\n    }\n\n    \/\/ \u5c06 PHP \u6570\u7ec4\u8f6c\u6362\u4e3a C \u6570\u7ec4\n    \/\/ ...\n}<\/pre>\n<p><strong>\u53ef\u80fd\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u9519\u8bef\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u7b7e\u540d\u4e0d\u5339\u914d\uff1a<\/strong>PHP \u51fd\u6570\u58f0\u660e\u7f3a\u5c11\u53c2\u6570\u7c7b\u578b\u6ce8\u89e3\uff0c\u800c C \u6269\u5c55\u7684\u58f0\u660e\u9519\u8bef\u5730\u6307\u5b9a\u4e86\u53c2\u6570\u7c7b\u578b\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u975e\u6cd5\u5185\u5b58\u8bbf\u95ee\uff1a<\/strong>C \u6269\u5c55\u5c1d\u8bd5\u8bbf\u95ee\u672a\u521d\u59cb\u5316\u7684 PHP \u6570\u7ec4\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>\u8c03\u8bd5\u6b65\u9aa4\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u4f7f\u7528 Xdebug \u68c0\u67e5\u51fd\u6570\u6267\u884c\u5e76\u68c0\u67e5\u53c2\u6570\u7c7b\u578b\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u4f7f\u7528 Valgrind \u68c0\u67e5\u662f\u5426\u5b58\u5728\u5185\u5b58\u9519\u8bef\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u786e\u4fdd C \u6269\u5c55\u6b63\u786e\u5904\u7406\u4f20\u5165\u7684 PHP \u6570\u7ec4\u5e76\u59a5\u5584\u91ca\u653e\u8d44\u6e90\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u4eca\u5929\u5173\u4e8e\u300aPHP \u51fd\u6570\u4e0e C \u6269\u5c55\u4ea4\u4e92\u65f6\u5e38\u89c1\u9519\u8bef\u53ca\u8c03\u8bd5\u6280\u5de7\u300b\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u5c31\u4ecb\u7ecd\u5230\u8fd9\u91cc\u4e86\uff0c\u662f\u4e0d\u662f\u5b66\u8d77\u6765\u4e00\u76ee\u4e86\u7136\uff01\u60f3\u8981\u4e86\u89e3\u66f4\u591a\u5173\u4e8ephp,C\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u8bf7\u5173\u6ce8\u7c73\u4e91\u516c\u4f17\u53f7\uff01<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>PHP \u51fd\u6570\u4e0e C \u6269\u5c55\u4ea4\u4e92\u65f6\u5e38\u89c1\u9519\u8bef\u53ca\u8c03\u8bd5\u6280\u5de7 \u672c\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u7ed9\u5927\u5bb6\u5206\u4eab\u300aPHP \u51fd\u6570\u4e0e C \u6269\u5c55\u4ea4\u4e92\u65f6\u5e38\u89c1\u9519\u8bef\u53ca\u8c03\u8bd5\u6280\u5de7\u300b\uff0c\u8986\u76d6\u4e86\u6587\u7ae0\u7684\u5e38\u89c1\u57fa\u7840\u77e5\u8bc6\uff0c\u5176\u5b9e\u4e00\u4e2a\u8bed\u8a00\u7684\u5168\u90e8\u77e5\u8bc6\u70b9\u4e00\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u662f\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u8bf4\u5b8c\u7684\uff0c\u4f46\u5e0c\u671b\u901a\u8fc7\u8fd9\u4e9b\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u8ba9\u8bfb\u8005\u5bf9\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u638c\u63e1\u7a0b\u5ea6\u6709\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u8ba4\u8bc6(B \u6570)\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5f25\u8865\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u4e0d\u8db3\uff0c\u66f4\u597d\u7684\u638c\u63e1\u5b83\u3002 PHP \u51fd\u6570\u4e0e C \u6269\u5c55\u4ea4\u4e92\u65f6\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u9519\u8bef\u6709\uff1a\u7b7e\u540d\u4e0d\u5339\u914d\u3001\u53c2\u6570\u7c7b\u578b\u4e0d\u517c\u5bb9\u3001\u975e\u6cd5\u5185\u5b58\u8bbf\u95ee\u3001\u8d44\u6e90\u6cc4\u6f0f\u548c\u6808\u6ea2\u51fa\u3002\u8c03\u8bd5\u6280\u5de7\u5305\u62ec\u4f7f\u7528\u8c03\u8bd5\u5668\u3001\u6253\u5370\u9519\u8bef\u6d88\u606f\u3001\u68c0\u67e5\u53c2\u6570\u3001\u4ee5\u53ca\u4f7f\u7528 PHPStan \u548c Valgrind \u7b49\u5de5\u5177\u3002\u5b9e\u6218\u6848\u4f8b\u4e2d\uff0c\u5c06 PHP \u6570\u7ec4\u8f6c\u6362\u4e3a C \u6570\u7ec4\u65f6\u53ef\u80fd\u9047\u5230\u7684\u9519\u8bef\u5305\u62ec\u7b7e\u540d\u4e0d\u5339\u914d\u548c\u975e\u6cd5\u5185\u5b58\u8bbf\u95ee\u3002\u8c03\u8bd5\u6b65\u9aa4\u5305\u62ec\u68c0\u67e5\u51fd\u6570\u6267\u884c\u3001\u68c0\u67e5\u53c2\u6570\u7c7b\u578b\u548c\u4f7f\u7528 Valgrind \u68c0\u6d4b\u5185\u5b58\u9519\u8bef\u3002 PHP \u51fd\u6570\u4e0e C \u6269\u5c55\u4ea4\u4e92\u65f6\u5e38\u89c1\u9519\u8bef\u53ca\u8c03\u8bd5\u6280\u5de7 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