{"id":47511,"date":"2024-12-02T12:02:34","date_gmt":"2024-12-02T04:02:34","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/47511\/"},"modified":"2024-12-02T12:02:34","modified_gmt":"2024-12-02T04:02:34","slug":"%e5%a6%82%e4%bd%95%e4%bd%bf%e7%94%a8%e5%88%86%e7%bb%84%e6%b5%8b%e8%af%95php%e5%87%bd%e6%95%b0%ef%bc%9f","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/47511\/","title":{"rendered":"\u5982\u4f55\u4f7f\u7528\u5206\u7ec4\u6d4b\u8bd5PHP\u51fd\u6570\uff1f"},"content":{"rendered":"

<\/b> <\/p>\n

\u5982\u4f55\u4f7f\u7528\u5206\u7ec4\u6d4b\u8bd5PHP\u51fd\u6570\uff1f<\/h1>\n

\u73cd\u60dc\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c\u52e4\u594b\u5b66\u4e60\uff01\u4eca\u5929\u7ed9\u5927\u5bb6\u5e26\u6765\u300a\u5982\u4f55\u4f7f\u7528\u5206\u7ec4\u6d4b\u8bd5PHP\u51fd\u6570\uff1f\u300b<\/span>\uff0c\u6b63\u6587\u5185\u5bb9\u4e3b\u8981\u6d89\u53ca\u5230<\/span>\u7b49\u7b49\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u6b63\u5728\u5b66\u4e60\u6587\u7ae0<\/span>\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u662f\u5bf9\u6587\u7ae0<\/span>\u6709\u7591\u95ee\uff0c\u6b22\u8fce\u5927\u5bb6\u5173\u6ce8\u6211\uff01\u540e\u9762\u6211\u4f1a\u6301\u7eed\u66f4\u65b0\u76f8\u5173\u5185\u5bb9\u7684\uff0c\u5e0c\u671b\u90fd\u80fd\u5e2e\u5230\u6b63\u5728\u5b66\u4e60\u7684\u5927\u5bb6\uff01<\/p>\n

PHP\u5206\u7ec4\u6d4b\u8bd5\u5141\u8bb8\u60a8\u7ec4\u5408\u591a\u4e2a\u6d4b\u8bd5\uff0c\u4ee5\u4e86\u89e3\u4ee3\u7801\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\u3002\u8bed\u6cd5\uff1a$this-&gt;expectGroups([‘group-name1’, ‘group-name2’]) -&gt;will(…);\u3002\u5b9e\u6218\u6848\u4f8b\uff1a\u6d4b\u8bd5getUser\u548cgetName\u51fd\u6570\u4e00\u8d77\u5de5\u4f5c\u65f6\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u671f\u671b\u4e24\u8005\u90fd\u6267\u884cexpectGroups([‘user’, ‘get’])\uff0c\u5e76\u6309\u987a\u5e8f\u63d0\u4f9b\u7279\u5b9a\u8fd4\u56dewill\u3002\u5206\u7ec4\u540d\u79f0\u53ef\u4ee5\u662f\u4efb\u4f55\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c06\u6d4b\u8bd5\u5206\u914d\u7ed9\u591a\u4e2a\u5206\u7ec4\uff0c\u5206\u7ec4\u6d4b\u8bd5\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e0e\u5176\u4ed6PHPUnit\u65ad\u8a00\u65b9\u6cd5\u4e00\u8d77\u4f7f\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n

\"\u5982\u4f55\u4f7f\u7528\u5206\u7ec4\u6d4b\u8bd5PHP\u51fd\u6570\uff1f\u63d2\u56fe\"<\/p>\n

\u5982\u4f55\u4f7f\u7528\u5206\u7ec4\u6d4b\u8bd5PHP\u51fd\u6570\uff1f<\/h2>\n

\u5206\u7ec4\u6d4b\u8bd5\u5141\u8bb8\u60a8\u5c06\u591a\u4e2a\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7ec4\u5408\u5230\u4e00\u4e2a\u903b\u8f91\u5206\u7ec4\u4e2d\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u53ef\u4ee5\u66f4\u6df1\u5165\u5730\u4e86\u89e3\u4ee3\u7801\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8bed\u6cd5<\/strong><\/p>\n

$this->expectGroups(['group-name1', 'group-name2'])\n        ->will(...);<\/pre>\n
\u5176\u4e2d\uff1a<\/p>\n
    \n
  • group-nameX<\/code> \u662f\u60a8\u8981\u5c06\u6d4b\u8bd5\u5f52\u5165\u7684\u5206\u7ec4\u540d\u79f0<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
    \u5b9e\u6218\u6848\u4f8b<\/strong><\/p>\n
    \u5047\u8bbe\u6211\u4eec\u6709\u4e24\u4e2a\u51fd\u6570\uff1agetUser<\/code> \u548c getName<\/code>\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u60f3\u6d4b\u8bd5 getUser<\/code> \u548c getName<\/code> \u4e00\u8d77\u5de5\u4f5c\u65f6\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u51fd\u6570\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u5206\u7ec4\u6d4b\u8bd5\u6765\u9a8c\u8bc1\u8fd9\u4e00\u70b9\uff1a<\/p>\n
    public function testFunctional(): void\n{\n    $this->expectGroups(['user', 'get'])\n        ->will($this->returnValue(['name' => 'John Doe']))\n        ->will($this->returnValue('John Doe'));\n\n    $user = $this->getUser();\n    $name = $this->getName($user);\n\n    $this->assertEquals('John Doe', $name);\n}<\/pre>\n
    \u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6d4b\u8bd5\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u671f\u671b getUser<\/code> \u548c getName<\/code> \u90fd\u6267\u884c\uff08expectGroups<\/code>\uff09\uff0c\u5e76\u6309\u987a\u5e8f\u63d0\u4f9b\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u8fd4\u56de\uff08will<\/code>\uff09\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u968f\u540e\u8c03\u7528\u8fd9\u4e9b\u51fd\u6570\u5e76\u65ad\u8a00\u7ed3\u679c\u6b63\u786e\u3002<\/p>\n
    \u6ce8\u610f\u4e8b\u9879<\/strong><\/p>\n
      \n
    • \u5206\u7ec4\u540d\u79f0\u53ef\u4ee5\u662f\u4efb\u4f55\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\uff0c\u53ea\u8981\u5b83\u5bf9\u4e8e\u60a8\u7684\u6d4b\u8bd5\u6709\u610f\u4e49\u5373\u53ef\u3002<\/li>\n
    • \u53ef\u4ee5\u5c06\u4e00\u4e2a\u6d4b\u8bd5\u5206\u914d\u7ed9\u591a\u4e2a\u5206\u7ec4\u3002<\/li>\n
    • \u5206\u7ec4\u6d4b\u8bd5\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e0e\u5176\u4ed6 PHPUnit \u65ad\u8a00\u65b9\u6cd5\u4e00\u8d77\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982 assertEquals<\/code> \u548c assertCount<\/code>\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
      \u597d\u4e86\uff0c\u672c\u6587\u5230\u6b64\u7ed3\u675f\uff0c\u5e26\u5927\u5bb6\u4e86\u89e3\u4e86\u300a\u5982\u4f55\u4f7f\u7528\u5206\u7ec4\u6d4b\u8bd5PHP\u51fd\u6570\uff1f\u300b\uff0c\u5e0c\u671b\u672c\u6587\u5bf9\u4f60\u6709\u6240\u5e2e\u52a9\uff01\u5173\u6ce8\u7c73\u4e91\u516c\u4f17\u53f7\uff0c\u7ed9\u5927\u5bb6\u5206\u4eab\u66f4\u591a\u6587\u7ae0\u77e5\u8bc6\uff01<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
      \u5982\u4f55\u4f7f\u7528\u5206\u7ec4\u6d4b\u8bd5PHP\u51fd\u6570\uff1f \u73cd\u60dc\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c\u52e4\u594b\u5b66\u4e60\uff01\u4eca\u5929\u7ed9\u5927\u5bb6\u5e26\u6765\u300a\u5982\u4f55\u4f7f\u7528\u5206\u7ec4\u6d4b\u8bd5PHP\u51fd\u6570\uff1f\u300b\uff0c\u6b63\u6587\u5185\u5bb9\u4e3b\u8981\u6d89\u53ca\u5230\u7b49\u7b49\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u6b63\u5728\u5b66\u4e60\u6587\u7ae0\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u662f\u5bf9\u6587\u7ae0\u6709\u7591\u95ee\uff0c\u6b22\u8fce\u5927\u5bb6\u5173\u6ce8\u6211\uff01\u540e\u9762\u6211\u4f1a\u6301\u7eed\u66f4\u65b0\u76f8\u5173\u5185\u5bb9\u7684\uff0c\u5e0c\u671b\u90fd\u80fd\u5e2e\u5230\u6b63\u5728\u5b66\u4e60\u7684\u5927\u5bb6\uff01 PHP\u5206\u7ec4\u6d4b\u8bd5\u5141\u8bb8\u60a8\u7ec4\u5408\u591a\u4e2a\u6d4b\u8bd5\uff0c\u4ee5\u4e86\u89e3\u4ee3\u7801\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\u3002\u8bed\u6cd5\uff1a$this-&gt;expectGroups([‘group-name1’, ‘group-name2’]) -&gt;will(…);\u3002\u5b9e\u6218\u6848\u4f8b\uff1a\u6d4b\u8bd5getUser\u548cgetName\u51fd\u6570\u4e00\u8d77\u5de5\u4f5c\u65f6\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u671f\u671b\u4e24\u8005\u90fd\u6267\u884cexpectGroups([‘user’, ‘get’])\uff0c\u5e76\u6309\u987a\u5e8f\u63d0\u4f9b\u7279\u5b9a\u8fd4\u56dewill\u3002\u5206\u7ec4\u540d\u79f0\u53ef\u4ee5\u662f\u4efb\u4f55\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c06\u6d4b\u8bd5\u5206\u914d\u7ed9\u591a\u4e2a\u5206\u7ec4\uff0c\u5206\u7ec4\u6d4b\u8bd5\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e0e\u5176\u4ed6PHPUnit\u65ad\u8a00\u65b9\u6cd5\u4e00\u8d77\u4f7f\u7528\u3002 \u5982\u4f55\u4f7f\u7528\u5206\u7ec4\u6d4b\u8bd5PHP\u51fd\u6570\uff1f \u5206\u7ec4\u6d4b\u8bd5\u5141\u8bb8\u60a8\u5c06\u591a\u4e2a\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7ec4\u5408\u5230\u4e00\u4e2a\u903b\u8f91\u5206\u7ec4\u4e2d\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u53ef\u4ee5\u66f4\u6df1\u5165\u5730\u4e86\u89e3\u4ee3\u7801\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\u3002 \u8bed\u6cd5 $this->expectGroups([‘group-name1’, ‘group-name2’]) ->will(…); \u5176\u4e2d\uff1a group-nameX \u662f\u60a8\u8981\u5c06\u6d4b\u8bd5\u5f52\u5165\u7684\u5206\u7ec4\u540d\u79f0 \u5b9e\u6218\u6848\u4f8b \u5047\u8bbe\u6211\u4eec\u6709\u4e24\u4e2a\u51fd\u6570\uff1agetUser \u548c getName\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u60f3\u6d4b\u8bd5 getUser \u548c getName \u4e00\u8d77\u5de5\u4f5c\u65f6\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u51fd\u6570\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u5206\u7ec4\u6d4b\u8bd5\u6765\u9a8c\u8bc1\u8fd9\u4e00\u70b9\uff1a public function testFunctional(): void { $this->expectGroups([‘user’, ‘get’]) ->will($this->returnValue([‘name’ => ‘John Doe’])) ->will($this->returnValue(‘John Doe’)); $user = $this->getUser(); $name = $this->getName($user); $this->assertEquals(‘John Doe’, $name); } \u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6d4b\u8bd5\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u671f\u671b getUser \u548c getName \u90fd\u6267\u884c\uff08expectGroups\uff09\uff0c\u5e76\u6309\u987a\u5e8f\u63d0\u4f9b\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u8fd4\u56de\uff08will\uff09\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u968f\u540e\u8c03\u7528\u8fd9\u4e9b\u51fd\u6570\u5e76\u65ad\u8a00\u7ed3\u679c\u6b63\u786e\u3002 \u6ce8\u610f\u4e8b\u9879 \u5206\u7ec4\u540d\u79f0\u53ef\u4ee5\u662f\u4efb\u4f55\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\uff0c\u53ea\u8981\u5b83\u5bf9\u4e8e\u60a8\u7684\u6d4b\u8bd5\u6709\u610f\u4e49\u5373\u53ef\u3002 \u53ef\u4ee5\u5c06\u4e00\u4e2a\u6d4b\u8bd5\u5206\u914d\u7ed9\u591a\u4e2a\u5206\u7ec4\u3002 \u5206\u7ec4\u6d4b\u8bd5\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e0e\u5176\u4ed6 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[16],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-47511","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-16"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/47511","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=47511"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/47511\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=47511"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=47511"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=47511"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}