{"id":47986,"date":"2024-12-02T11:24:22","date_gmt":"2024-12-02T03:24:22","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/47986\/"},"modified":"2024-12-02T11:24:22","modified_gmt":"2024-12-02T03:24:22","slug":"%e5%a6%82%e4%bd%95%e6%89%a7%e8%a1%8c-php-%e5%87%bd%e6%95%b0%e5%8d%95%e5%85%83%e6%b5%8b%e8%af%95%ef%bc%9f","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/47986\/","title":{"rendered":"\u5982\u4f55\u6267\u884c PHP \u51fd\u6570\u5355\u5143\u6d4b\u8bd5\uff1f"},"content":{"rendered":"

<\/b> <\/p>\n

\u5982\u4f55\u6267\u884c PHP \u51fd\u6570\u5355\u5143\u6d4b\u8bd5\uff1f<\/h1>\n

\u600e\u4e48\u5165\u95e8\u6587\u7ae0\u7f16\u7a0b\uff1f\u9700\u8981\u5b66\u4e60\u54ea\u4e9b\u77e5\u8bc6\u70b9\uff1f\u8fd9\u662f\u65b0\u624b\u4eec\u521a\u63a5\u89e6\u7f16\u7a0b\u65f6\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff1b\u4e0b\u9762\u7c73\u4e91\u5c31\u6765\u7ed9\u5927\u5bb6\u6574\u7406\u5206\u4eab\u4e00\u4e9b\u77e5\u8bc6\u70b9\uff0c\u5e0c\u671b\u80fd\u591f\u7ed9\u521d\u5b66\u8005\u4e00\u4e9b\u5e2e\u52a9\u3002\u672c\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u5c31\u6765\u4ecb\u7ecd\u300a\u5982\u4f55\u6267\u884c PHP \u51fd\u6570\u5355\u5143\u6d4b\u8bd5\uff1f\u300b\uff0c\u6d89\u53ca\u5230\uff0c\u6709\u9700\u8981\u7684\u53ef\u4ee5\u6536\u85cf\u4e00\u4e0b<\/p>\n

\u5982\u4f55\u6267\u884c\u51fd\u6570\u5355\u5143\u6d4b\u8bd5\uff1f\u4f7f\u7528 PHP \u4e2d\u7684 PHPUnit \u6846\u67b6\u5206\u4e09\u6b65\u6267\u884c\u51fd\u6570\u5355\u5143\u6d4b\u8bd5\uff1a\u5b89\u88c5 PHPUnit\uff0c\u521b\u5efa\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7528\u4f8b\u7c7b\uff0c\u7f16\u5199\u5355\u5143\u6d4b\u8bd5\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002\u65ad\u8a00\u7528\u4e8e\u9a8c\u8bc1\u7ed3\u679c\u3002<\/p>\n

\"\u5982\u4f55\u6267\u884c<\/p>\n

\u5982\u4f55\u5728 PHP \u4e2d\u6267\u884c\u51fd\u6570\u5355\u5143\u6d4b\u8bd5\uff1f<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u4ec0\u4e48\u662f\u5355\u5143\u6d4b\u8bd5\uff1f<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u5355\u5143\u6d4b\u8bd5\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u8f6f\u4ef6\u6d4b\u8bd5\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u5b83\u9a8c\u8bc1\u8f6f\u4ef6\u4ee3\u7801\u4e2d\u7684\u5355\u4e2a\u51fd\u6570\u6216\u65b9\u6cd5\u7684\u6b63\u786e\u6027\u3002\u5b83\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u786e\u4fdd\u4ee3\u7801\u5728\u5404\u79cd\u8f93\u5165\u4e0b\u4ee5\u9884\u671f\u65b9\u5f0f\u8fd0\u884c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5728 PHP \u4e2d\u6267\u884c\u51fd\u6570\u5355\u5143\u6d4b\u8bd5<\/strong><\/p>\n

PHPUnit \u662f PHP \u4e2d\u6700\u53d7\u6b22\u8fce\u7684\u5355\u5143\u6d4b\u8bd5\u6846\u67b6\u3002\u8981\u4f7f\u7528 PHPUnit \u6267\u884c\u51fd\u6570\u5355\u5143\u6d4b\u8bd5\uff0c\u8bf7\u6309\u7167\u4ee5\u4e0b\u6b65\u9aa4\u64cd\u4f5c\uff1a<\/p>\n

    \n
  1. \u5b89\u88c5 PHPUnit\uff1a<\/strong>\u4f7f\u7528 Composer \u5b89\u88c5 PHPUnit\uff1acomposer global require --prefer-dist phar-io\/version 2.*<\/code> \u548c composer global require --prefer-dist phpunit\/phpunit 9.*<\/code>\u3002<\/li>\n
  2. \u521b\u5efa\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7528\u4f8b\u7c7b\uff1a<\/strong>\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a PHP \u7c7b\uff0c\u7ee7\u627f\u81ea PHPUnit\\Framework\\TestCase<\/code>\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
    <?php\n\nnamespace Tests;\n\nuse PHPUnit\\Framework\\TestCase;\n\nclass StringFunctionsTest extends TestCase\n{\n    \/\/ ...\n}<\/pre>\n
      \n
    1. \u7f16\u5199\u5355\u5143\u6d4b\u8bd5\u65b9\u6cd5\uff1a<\/strong>\u4e3a\u8981\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7684\u6bcf\u4e2a\u51fd\u6570\u7f16\u5199\u4e00\u4e2a\u6d4b\u8bd5\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u4ee5 test<\/code> \u4e3a\u524d\u7f00\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
      public function testReverseString()\n{\n    $string = 'Hello World!';\n    $actual = reverseString($string);  \/\/ \u5047\u8bbe\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u8981\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7684\u51fd\u6570\n    $expected = '!dlroW olleH';\n\n    $this->assertEquals($expected, $actual);\n}<\/pre>\n
        \n
      1. \u8fd0\u884c\u6d4b\u8bd5\uff1a<\/strong>\u8fd0\u884c PHPUnit \u4ee5\u6267\u884c\u6d4b\u8bd5\u3002\u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u4e2d\u8fd0\u884c\uff1avendor\/bin\/phpunit<\/code>\u3002<\/li>\n
      2. \u65ad\u8a00\uff1a<\/strong>\u4f7f\u7528 PHPUnit \u65ad\u8a00\uff08\u5982 assertEquals()<\/code>\uff09\u6765\u9a8c\u8bc1\u7ed3\u679c\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
        \u5b9e\u6218\u6848\u4f8b\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n
        \u5047\u8bbe\u6211\u4eec\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a reverseString()<\/code> \u51fd\u6570\u9700\u8981\u6d4b\u8bd5\uff1a<\/p>\n
        function reverseString(string $string): string\n{\n    return strrev($string);\n}<\/pre>\n
        \u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u7f16\u5199\u5982\u4e0b\u5355\u5143\u6d4b\u8bd5\uff1a<\/p>\n
        namespace Tests;\n\nuse PHPUnit\\Framework\\TestCase;\n\nclass StringFunctionsTest extends TestCase\n{\n    public function testReverseString()\n    {\n        $string = 'Hello World!';\n        $actual = reverseString($string);\n        $expected = '!dlroW olleH';\n\n        $this->assertEquals($expected, $actual);\n    }\n}<\/pre>\n
        \u8fd0\u884c PHPUnit \u540e\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u5f97\u5230\u7c7b\u4f3c\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u8f93\u51fa\uff1a<\/p>\n
        PHPUnit 9.5.18 by Sebastian Bergmann and contributors.\n\n......                                                              9 \/ 9 (100%)\n\nTime: 0.087 seconds, Memory: 33.00 MB\n\nOK (1 test, 1 assertion)<\/pre>\n
        \u672c\u7bc7\u5173\u4e8e\u300a\u5982\u4f55\u6267\u884c PHP \u51fd\u6570\u5355\u5143\u6d4b\u8bd5\uff1f\u300b\u7684\u4ecb\u7ecd\u5c31\u5230\u6b64\u7ed3\u675f\u5566\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u5b66\u65e0\u6b62\u5883\uff0c\u60f3\u8981\u4e86\u89e3\u5b66\u4e60\u66f4\u591a\u5173\u4e8e\u6587\u7ae0\u7684\u76f8\u5173\u77e5\u8bc6\uff0c\u8bf7\u5173\u6ce8\u7c73\u4e91\u516c\u4f17\u53f7\uff01<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
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