{"id":51062,"date":"2024-12-03T17:27:43","date_gmt":"2024-12-03T09:27:43","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/51062\/"},"modified":"2024-12-03T17:27:43","modified_gmt":"2024-12-03T09:27:43","slug":"linux%e6%9c%8d%e5%8a%a1%e5%99%a8%e7%bd%91%e7%bb%9c%e5%ae%89%e5%85%a8%ef%bc%9a%e4%bf%9d%e6%8a%a4web%e6%8e%a5%e5%8f%a3%e5%85%8d%e5%8f%97csrf%e6%94%bb%e5%87%bb%e3%80%82-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/51062\/","title":{"rendered":"Linux\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7f51\u7edc\u5b89\u5168\uff1a\u4fdd\u62a4Web\u63a5\u53e3\u514d\u53d7CSRF\u653b\u51fb\u3002"},"content":{"rendered":"

<\/b> <\/p>\n

Linux\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7f51\u7edc\u5b89\u5168\uff1a\u4fdd\u62a4Web\u63a5\u53e3\u514d\u53d7CSRF\u653b\u51fb\u3002<\/h1>\n

\u79ef\u7d2f\u77e5\u8bc6\uff0c\u80dc\u8fc7\u79ef\u84c4\u91d1\u94f6\uff01\u6bd5\u7adf\u5728\u6587\u7ae0\u5f00\u53d1\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u4f1a\u9047\u5230\u5404\u79cd\u5404\u6837\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u5f80\u5f80\u90fd\u662f\u4e00\u4e9b\u7ec6\u8282\u77e5\u8bc6\u70b9\u8fd8\u6ca1\u6709\u638c\u63e1\u597d\u800c\u5bfc\u81f4\u7684\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u57fa\u7840\u77e5\u8bc6\u70b9\u7684\u79ef\u7d2f\u662f\u5f88\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u3002\u4e0b\u9762\u672c\u6587\u300aLinux\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7f51\u7edc\u5b89\u5168\uff1a\u4fdd\u62a4Web\u63a5\u53e3\u514d\u53d7CSRF\u653b\u51fb\u3002\u300b\uff0c\u5c31\u5e26\u5927\u5bb6\u8bb2\u89e3\u4e00\u4e0b\u77e5\u8bc6\u70b9\uff0c\u82e5\u662f\u4f60\u5bf9\u672c\u6587\u611f\u5174\u8da3\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u662f\u60f3\u641e\u61c2\u5176\u4e2d\u67d0\u4e2a\u77e5\u8bc6\u70b9\uff0c\u5c31\u8bf7\u4f60\u7ee7\u7eed\u5f80\u4e0b\u770b\u5427~<\/p>\n

Linux\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7f51\u7edc\u5b89\u5168\uff1a\u4fdd\u62a4Web\u63a5\u53e3\u514d\u53d7CSRF\u653b\u51fb<\/p>\n

\u8fd1\u5e74\u6765\uff0c\u968f\u7740\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u7684\u666e\u53ca\u548c\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u4eba\u4eec\u5bf9\u7f51\u7edc\u5b89\u5168\u7684\u91cd\u89c6\u7a0b\u5ea6\u4e5f\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u9ad8\u3002\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u57fa\u4e8e\u5f00\u6e90\u539f\u5219\u7684\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0cLinux\u5728\u7f51\u7edc\u5b89\u5168\u9886\u57df\u62e5\u6709\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u548c\u8ba4\u53ef\u3002\u5728Linux\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u4e2d\uff0c\u4fdd\u62a4Web\u63a5\u53e3\u514d\u53d7CSRF\uff08Cross-Site Request Forgery\uff09\u653b\u51fb\u662f\u4e00\u9879\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u4efb\u52a1\u3002<\/p>\n

CSRF\u653b\u51fb\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5229\u7528\u53d7\u5bb3\u8005\u5728\u8bbf\u95ee\u4e00\u4e2a\u53ef\u4fe1\u7f51\u7ad9\u65f6\u5728\u8be5\u7f51\u7ad9\u4e0a\u88ab\u690d\u5165\u7684\u6076\u610f\u4ee3\u7801\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5728\u53d7\u5bb3\u8005\u4e0d\u77e5\u60c5\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u8fdb\u884c\u975e\u6cd5\u64cd\u4f5c\u7684\u653b\u51fb\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u653b\u51fb\u5229\u7528\u4e86Web\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7f3a\u9677\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u4f2a\u9020\u5408\u6cd5\u8bf7\u6c42\u6765\u6267\u884c\u6076\u610f\u64cd\u4f5c\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u5bfc\u81f4\u7528\u6237\u4fe1\u606f\u6cc4\u9732\u3001\u8d26\u6237\u88ab\u52ab\u6301\u751a\u81f3\u66f4\u4e25\u91cd\u7684\u540e\u679c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e3a\u4e86\u4fdd\u62a4Linux\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e0a\u7684Web\u63a5\u53e3\u514d\u53d7CSRF\u653b\u51fb\uff0c\u4e0b\u9762\u5c06\u4ecb\u7ecd\u4e00\u4e9b\u6709\u6548\u7684\u9632\u5fa1\u63aa\u65bd\u3002<\/p>\n

    \n
  1. \u5408\u7406\u4f7f\u7528CSRF\u4ee4\u724c<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    CSRF\u4ee4\u724c\u662f\u9632\u5fa1CSRF\u653b\u51fb\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u91cd\u8981\u624b\u6bb5\u3002\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u5728\u5411\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u53d1\u9001\u8868\u5355\u9875\u9762\u65f6\uff0c\u751f\u6210\u5e76\u5d4c\u5165\u4e00\u4e2a\u552f\u4e00\u7684CSRF\u4ee4\u724c\u3002\u5f53\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u63d0\u4ea4\u8868\u5355\u6570\u636e\u65f6\uff0c\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4f1a\u9a8c\u8bc1\u8be5\u4ee4\u724c\u7684\u5408\u6cd5\u6027\u3002\u5982\u679c\u8bf7\u6c42\u4e2d\u6ca1\u6709\u5408\u6cd5\u7684CSRF\u4ee4\u724c\uff0c\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u5c06\u62d2\u7edd\u8be5\u8bf7\u6c42\u3002<\/p>\n

      \n
    1. \u4f7f\u7528HTTP\u8bf7\u6c42\u5934\u4e2d\u7684Referer\u5b57\u6bb5<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

      Referer\u5b57\u6bb5\u662fHTTP\u8bf7\u6c42\u5934\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u6307\u793a\u8bf7\u6c42\u7684\u6e90\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u5728\u670d\u52a1\u7aef\u9a8c\u8bc1Referer\u5b57\u6bb5\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u9632\u6b62\u8de8\u7ad9\u8bf7\u6c42\u4f2a\u9020\u3002\u53ea\u63a5\u53d7\u6765\u81ea\u540c\u4e00\u7ad9\u70b9\u7684\u8bf7\u6c42\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u62d2\u7edd\u6765\u81ea\u975e\u6cd5\u7f51\u7ad9\u7684\u8bf7\u6c42\u3002<\/p>\n

        \n
      1. \u9650\u5236Cookie\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u57df\u548c\u8bbf\u95ee\u6743\u9650<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

        \u5728Linux\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e0a\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u914d\u7f6eCookie\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u57df\u548c\u8bbf\u95ee\u6743\u9650\u6765\u51cf\u5c11CSRF\u653b\u51fb\u7684\u98ce\u9669\u3002\u5c06Cookie\u9650\u5236\u5728\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u57df\u540d\u4e0b\uff0c\u5e76\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e3a\u53ea\u5728\u5b89\u5168\u7684HTTPS\u8fde\u63a5\u4e2d\u4f20\u8f93\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u6709\u6548\u5730\u964d\u4f4e\u88ab\u52ab\u6301Cookie\u8fdb\u884c\u653b\u51fb\u7684\u6982\u7387\u3002<\/p>\n

          \n
        1. \u5b9e\u65bd\u5b89\u5168\u7684CORS\u7b56\u7565<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

          CORS\uff08\u8de8\u6e90\u8d44\u6e90\u5171\u4eab\uff09\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u673a\u5236\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u9650\u5236\u8de8\u57df\u8bf7\u6c42\u7684\u6743\u9650\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u5728\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684\u54cd\u5e94\u5934\u4e2d\u6dfb\u52a0\u9002\u5f53\u7684CORS\u7b56\u7565\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u9650\u5236\u53ea\u5141\u8bb8\u6765\u81ea\u7279\u5b9a\u57df\u540d\u7684\u8bf7\u6c42\u901a\u8fc7\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u51cf\u5c11\u88abCSRF\u653b\u51fb\u7684\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n

            \n
          1. \u53ca\u65f6\u66f4\u65b0\u548c\u4fee\u8865\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e0e\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

            Linux\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u4e0e\u5176\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u548c\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u7248\u672c\u5bc6\u5207\u76f8\u5173\u3002\u5b9a\u671f\u66f4\u65b0\u7cfb\u7edf\u548c\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff0c\u5e76\u53ca\u65f6\u4fee\u8865\u5df2\u77e5\u7684\u6f0f\u6d1e\u53ef\u4ee5\u6700\u5927\u7a0b\u5ea6\u5730\u51cf\u5c11\u88abCSRF\u653b\u51fb\u7684\u98ce\u9669\u3002<\/p>\n

            \u603b\u7ed3\u8d77\u6765\uff0c\u5728\u4fdd\u62a4Linux\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684Web\u63a5\u53e3\u514d\u53d7CSRF\u653b\u51fb\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u5408\u7406\u4f7f\u7528CSRF\u4ee4\u724c\u3001\u9a8c\u8bc1Referer\u5b57\u6bb5\u3001\u9650\u5236Cookie\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u57df\u548c\u8bbf\u95ee\u6743\u9650\u3001\u5b9e\u65bd\u5b89\u5168\u7684CORS\u7b56\u7565\u4ee5\u53ca\u53ca\u65f6\u66f4\u65b0\u548c\u4fee\u8865\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e0e\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u90fd\u662f\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u9632\u62a4\u63aa\u65bd\u3002<\/p>\n

            \u7f51\u7edc\u5b89\u5168\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u6c38\u6052\u7684\u8bdd\u9898\uff0c\u5728\u4e0d\u65ad\u51fa\u73b0\u65b0\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u5a01\u80c1\u548c\u653b\u51fb\u624b\u6bb5\u7684\u80cc\u666f\u4e0b\uff0c\u4fdd\u62a4\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684Web\u63a5\u53e3\u514d\u53d7CSRF\u653b\u51fb\u662f\u7f51\u7edc\u7ba1\u7406\u5458\u5fc5\u987b\u8ba4\u771f\u5bf9\u5f85\u548c\u5904\u7406\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u91c7\u53d6\u5207\u5b9e\u6709\u6548\u7684\u9632\u5fa1\u63aa\u65bd\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u4fdd\u969c\u7cfb\u7edf\u548c\u7528\u6237\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u3002<\/p>\n

            \u672c\u7bc7\u5173\u4e8e\u300aLinux\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7f51\u7edc\u5b89\u5168\uff1a\u4fdd\u62a4Web\u63a5\u53e3\u514d\u53d7CSRF\u653b\u51fb\u3002\u300b\u7684\u4ecb\u7ecd\u5c31\u5230\u6b64\u7ed3\u675f\u5566\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u5b66\u65e0\u6b62\u5883\uff0c\u60f3\u8981\u4e86\u89e3\u5b66\u4e60\u66f4\u591a\u5173\u4e8e\u6587\u7ae0\u7684\u76f8\u5173\u77e5\u8bc6\uff0c\u8bf7\u5173\u6ce8\u7c73\u4e91\u516c\u4f17\u53f7\uff01<\/p>\n

            \n
            <\/dt>\n
            \n \u5982\u4f55\u4f7f\u7528 PHP \u5b9e\u73b0\u7f51\u7ad9\u6253\u5370\u548c\u751f\u6210 PDF \u529f\u80fd\n <\/dd>\n<\/dl>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

            Linux\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7f51\u7edc\u5b89\u5168\uff1a\u4fdd\u62a4Web\u63a5\u53e3\u514d\u53d7CSRF\u653b\u51fb\u3002 \u79ef\u7d2f\u77e5\u8bc6\uff0c\u80dc\u8fc7\u79ef\u84c4\u91d1\u94f6\uff01\u6bd5\u7adf\u5728\u6587\u7ae0\u5f00\u53d1\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u4f1a\u9047\u5230\u5404\u79cd\u5404\u6837\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u5f80\u5f80\u90fd\u662f\u4e00\u4e9b\u7ec6\u8282\u77e5\u8bc6\u70b9\u8fd8\u6ca1\u6709\u638c\u63e1\u597d\u800c\u5bfc\u81f4\u7684\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u57fa\u7840\u77e5\u8bc6\u70b9\u7684\u79ef\u7d2f\u662f\u5f88\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u3002\u4e0b\u9762\u672c\u6587\u300aLinux\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7f51\u7edc\u5b89\u5168\uff1a\u4fdd\u62a4Web\u63a5\u53e3\u514d\u53d7CSRF\u653b\u51fb\u3002\u300b\uff0c\u5c31\u5e26\u5927\u5bb6\u8bb2\u89e3\u4e00\u4e0b\u77e5\u8bc6\u70b9\uff0c\u82e5\u662f\u4f60\u5bf9\u672c\u6587\u611f\u5174\u8da3\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u662f\u60f3\u641e\u61c2\u5176\u4e2d\u67d0\u4e2a\u77e5\u8bc6\u70b9\uff0c\u5c31\u8bf7\u4f60\u7ee7\u7eed\u5f80\u4e0b\u770b\u5427~ 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