{"id":51158,"date":"2024-12-03T13:12:25","date_gmt":"2024-12-03T05:12:25","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/51158\/"},"modified":"2024-12-03T13:12:25","modified_gmt":"2024-12-03T05:12:25","slug":"ssh%e5%8e%9f%e7%90%86%e8%a7%a3%e6%9e%90%e5%8f%8a%e5%9c%a8linux-sysops%e4%b8%ad%e7%9a%84%e5%ba%94%e7%94%a8-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/51158\/","title":{"rendered":"SSH\u539f\u7406\u89e3\u6790\u53ca\u5728Linux SysOps\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528"},"content":{"rendered":"

<\/b> <\/p>\n

SSH\u539f\u7406\u89e3\u6790\u53ca\u5728Linux SysOps\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528<\/h1>\n

\u5728IT\u884c\u4e1a\u8fd9\u4e2a\u53d1\u5c55\u66f4\u65b0\u901f\u5ea6\u5f88\u5feb\u7684\u884c\u4e1a\uff0c\u53ea\u6709\u4e0d\u505c\u6b62\u7684\u5b66\u4e60\uff0c\u624d\u4e0d\u4f1a\u88ab\u884c\u4e1a\u6240\u6dd8\u6c70\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u662f\u6587\u7ae0\u5b66\u4e60\u8005\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u672c\u6587\u300aSSH\u539f\u7406\u89e3\u6790\u53ca\u5728Linux SysOps\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u300b\u5c31\u5f88\u9002\u5408\u4f60\uff01\u672c\u7bc7\u5185\u5bb9\u4e3b\u8981\u5305\u62ec##content_title##\uff0c\u5e0c\u671b\u5bf9\u5927\u5bb6\u7684\u77e5\u8bc6\u79ef\u7d2f\u6709\u6240\u5e2e\u52a9\uff0c\u52a9\u529b\u5b9e\u6218\u5f00\u53d1\uff01<\/p>\n

SSH\u539f\u7406\u89e3\u6790\u53ca\u5728Linux SysOps\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528<\/p>\n

\u5f15\u8a00
SSH\uff08Secure Shell\uff09\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u7f51\u7edc\u534f\u8bae\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u5728\u4e0d\u5b89\u5168\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u4e2d\u63d0\u4f9b\u5b89\u5168\u7684\u8fdc\u7a0b\u767b\u5f55\u548c\u6587\u4ef6\u4f20\u8f93\u529f\u80fd\u3002\u5728Linux\u7cfb\u7edf\u8fd0\u7ef4\uff08SysOps\uff09\u4e2d\uff0cSSH\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u975e\u5e38\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u63d0\u4f9b\u5b89\u5168\u53ef\u9760\u7684\u8fdc\u7a0b\u7ba1\u7406\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u89e3\u6790SSH\u7684\u539f\u7406\uff0c\u5e76\u4ecb\u7ecdSSH\u5728Linux SysOps\u4e2d\u7684\u5e38\u89c1\u5e94\u7528\u573a\u666f\uff0c\u5e76\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e00\u4e9b\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u793a\u4f8b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e00\u3001SSH\u7684\u539f\u7406\u89e3\u6790
SSH\u4f7f\u7528\u4e86\u975e\u5bf9\u79f0\u52a0\u5bc6\u3001\u5bf9\u79f0\u52a0\u5bc6\u548c\u516c\u94a5\u52a0\u5bc6\u7b49\u591a\u91cd\u52a0\u5bc6\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u6765\u4fdd\u8bc1\u4f20\u8f93\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u3002\u5176\u5177\u4f53\u539f\u7406\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n

    \n
  1. \u975e\u5bf9\u79f0\u52a0\u5bc6
    SSH\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b65\u662f\u5efa\u7acb\u5b89\u5168\u901a\u9053\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e00\u6b65\u9700\u8981\u4f7f\u7528\u975e\u5bf9\u79f0\u52a0\u5bc6\u7b97\u6cd5\u3002\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u548c\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u5206\u522b\u751f\u6210\u4e00\u5bf9\u516c\u79c1\u94a5\u3002\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u5c06\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u516c\u94a5\u53d1\u9001\u7ed9\u670d\u52a1\u5668\uff0c\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4f7f\u7528\u8be5\u516c\u94a5\u5bf9\u6d88\u606f\u8fdb\u884c\u52a0\u5bc6\uff0c\u5e76\u7528\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684\u79c1\u94a5\u5bf9\u6d88\u606f\u8fdb\u884c\u89e3\u5bc6\u3002\u8fd9\u6837\uff0c\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u548c\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e4b\u95f4\u5c31\u5efa\u7acb\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u5b89\u5168\u901a\u9053\u3002<\/li>\n
  2. \u5bf9\u79f0\u52a0\u5bc6
    \u5728\u5efa\u7acb\u5b89\u5168\u901a\u9053\u4e4b\u540e\uff0cSSH\u4f7f\u7528\u5bf9\u79f0\u52a0\u5bc6\u7b97\u6cd5\u6765\u4fdd\u8bc1\u4f20\u8f93\u7684\u673a\u5bc6\u6027\u3002\u5bf9\u79f0\u52a0\u5bc6\u7b97\u6cd5\u4f7f\u7528\u76f8\u540c\u7684\u5bc6\u94a5\u8fdb\u884c\u52a0\u5bc6\u548c\u89e3\u5bc6\u3002\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u548c\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u534f\u5546\u9009\u62e9\u4e00\u79cd\u5bf9\u79f0\u52a0\u5bc6\u7b97\u6cd5\uff0c\u5e76\u5c06\u5bc6\u94a5\u901a\u8fc7\u5b89\u5168\u901a\u9053\u53d1\u9001\u3002\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u548c\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4f7f\u7528\u8be5\u5bc6\u94a5\u5bf9\u4f20\u8f93\u7684\u6570\u636e\u8fdb\u884c\u52a0\u5bc6\u548c\u89e3\u5bc6\u3002<\/li>\n
  3. \u516c\u94a5\u52a0\u5bc6
    \u4e3a\u4e86\u786e\u4fdd\u4fe1\u606f\u7684\u5b8c\u6574\u6027\u548c\u8eab\u4efd\u8ba4\u8bc1\uff0cSSH\u4f7f\u7528\u516c\u94a5\u52a0\u5bc6\u7b97\u6cd5\u3002\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u548c\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u5404\u81ea\u751f\u6210\u4e00\u5bf9\u516c\u79c1\u94a5\uff0c\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u5c06\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u516c\u94a5\u53d1\u9001\u7ed9\u670d\u52a1\u5668\uff0c\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u5c06\u5176\u4fdd\u5b58\u5728\u4e00\u4e2a\u53d7\u4fe1\u4efb\u7684\u5730\u65b9\u3002\u5f53\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u8981\u53d1\u9001\u6d88\u606f\u7ed9\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u65f6\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u7684\u516c\u94a5\u5bf9\u6d88\u606f\u8fdb\u884c\u52a0\u5bc6\uff0c\u5e76\u7528\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u79c1\u94a5\u5bf9\u6d88\u606f\u8fdb\u884c\u7b7e\u540d\u3002\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u5728\u63a5\u6536\u6d88\u606f\u65f6\u4f7f\u7528\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684\u516c\u94a5\u8fdb\u884c\u89e3\u5bc6\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u4f7f\u7528\u4fdd\u5b58\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u516c\u94a5\u5bf9\u7b7e\u540d\u8fdb\u884c\u9a8c\u8bc1\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    \u4e8c\u3001SSH\u5728Linux SysOps\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528
    SSH\u5728Linux SysOps\u4e2d\u6709\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u573a\u666f\uff0c\u4e0b\u9762\u4ecb\u7ecd\u51e0\u4e2a\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u7528\u9014\u3002<\/p>\n

      \n
    1. \u8fdc\u7a0b\u767b\u5f55
      SSH\u6700\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u5c31\u662f\u8fdc\u7a0b\u767b\u5f55Linux\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u4f7f\u7528SSH\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\uff0c\u7ba1\u7406\u5458\u53ef\u4ee5\u8fdc\u7a0b\u767b\u5f55\u5230\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e0a\u6267\u884c\u547d\u4ee4\u3001\u7ba1\u7406\u7528\u6237\u3001\u67e5\u770b\u65e5\u5fd7\u6587\u4ef6\u7b49\u64cd\u4f5c\u3002\u8fdc\u7a0b\u767b\u5f55\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0cSSH\u786e\u4fdd\u901a\u4fe1\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u548c\u673a\u5bc6\u6027\u3002<\/li>\n
    2. \u6587\u4ef6\u4f20\u8f93
      \u9664\u4e86\u8fdc\u7a0b\u767b\u5f55\uff0cSSH\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u4e8e\u5b89\u5168\u5730\u4f20\u8f93\u6587\u4ef6\u3002\u901a\u8fc7SCP\uff08Secure Copy\uff09\u547d\u4ee4\uff0c\u7ba1\u7406\u5458\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c06\u6587\u4ef6\u4ece\u672c\u5730\u4f20\u8f93\u5230\u8fdc\u7a0b\u670d\u52a1\u5668\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u4ece\u8fdc\u7a0b\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e0b\u8f7d\u6587\u4ef6\u5230\u672c\u5730\u3002SCP\u4f7f\u7528SSH\u534f\u8bae\u8fdb\u884c\u52a0\u5bc6\u548c\u8eab\u4efd\u9a8c\u8bc1\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u4f20\u8f93\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u3002<\/li>\n
    3. \u914d\u7f6e\u7ba1\u7406
      \u5728Linux SysOps\u4e2d\uff0c\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u5f80\u5f80\u5f88\u91cd\u8981\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u6709\u65f6\u9700\u8981\u66f4\u6539\u6216\u5907\u4efd\u3002SSH\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7SFTP\uff08SSH File Transfer Protocol\uff09\u63d0\u4f9b\u66f4\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u4f20\u8f93\u529f\u80fd\u3002\u7ba1\u7406\u5458\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7SFTP\u8fde\u63a5\u5230\u670d\u52a1\u5668\uff0c\u4e0a\u4f20\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u3001\u5907\u4efd\u6587\u4ef6\u7b49\u3002<\/li>\n
    4. \u8fdc\u7a0b\u547d\u4ee4\u6267\u884c
      \u6709\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u7ba1\u7406\u5458\u9700\u8981\u8fdc\u7a0b\u6267\u884c\u547d\u4ee4\u6216\u811a\u672c\u6765\u64cd\u4f5c\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u3002SSH\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u8fdc\u7a0b\u6267\u884c\u547d\u4ee4\u7684\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7ssh\u547d\u4ee4\u6765\u8fdc\u7a0b\u8fd0\u884c\u547d\u4ee4\u6216\u811a\u672c\uff0c\u5e76\u5c06\u8f93\u51fa\u7ed3\u679c\u8fd4\u56de\u7ed9\u672c\u5730\u7ec8\u7aef\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

      \u4e09\u3001SSH\u5728Linux SysOps\u4e2d\u7684\u793a\u4f8b\u4ee3\u7801<\/p>\n

        \n
      1. \n

        \u8fdc\u7a0b\u767b\u5f55<\/p>\n

        ssh username@remote_host<\/pre>\n<\/li>\n
      2. \n
        \u6587\u4ef6\u4f20\u8f93\uff08\u4e0a\u4f20\uff09<\/p>\n
        scp local_file username@remote_host:remote_path<\/pre>\n<\/li>\n
      3. \n
        \u6587\u4ef6\u4f20\u8f93\uff08\u4e0b\u8f7d\uff09<\/p>\n
        scp username@remote_host:remote_path local_path<\/pre>\n<\/li>\n
      4. \n
        \u914d\u7f6e\u7ba1\u7406\uff08SFTP\uff09<\/p>\n
        sftp username@remote_host<\/pre>\n<\/li>\n
      5. \n
        \u8fdc\u7a0b\u547d\u4ee4\u6267\u884c<\/p>\n
        ssh username@remote_host 'command'<\/pre>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
        \u603b\u7ed3
        \u5728Linux SysOps\u4e2d\uff0cSSH\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u975e\u5e38\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u5b83\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u5b89\u5168\u53ef\u9760\u7684\u8fdc\u7a0b\u7ba1\u7406\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5bf9SSH\u7684\u539f\u7406\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u89e3\u6790\uff0c\u5e76\u4ecb\u7ecd\u4e86SSH\u5728Linux SysOps\u4e2d\u7684\u5e38\u89c1\u5e94\u7528\u573a\u666f\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u793a\u4f8b\u4ee3\u7801\uff0c\u8bfb\u8005\u53ef\u4ee5\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u7406\u89e3SSH\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u5e76\u5728\u5b9e\u9645\u5de5\u4f5c\u4e2d\u7075\u6d3b\u8fd0\u7528\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u4fdd\u8bc1\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u548c\u673a\u5bc6\u6027\uff0c\u5efa\u8bae\u7ba1\u7406\u5458\u4ed4\u7ec6\u914d\u7f6eSSH\uff0c\u5e76\u5b9a\u671f\u66f4\u65b0\u5bc6\u94a5\u548c\u5bc6\u7801\u3002<\/p>\n
        \u672c\u7bc7\u5173\u4e8e\u300aSSH\u539f\u7406\u89e3\u6790\u53ca\u5728Linux SysOps\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u300b\u7684\u4ecb\u7ecd\u5c31\u5230\u6b64\u7ed3\u675f\u5566\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u5b66\u65e0\u6b62\u5883\uff0c\u60f3\u8981\u4e86\u89e3\u5b66\u4e60\u66f4\u591a\u5173\u4e8e\u6587\u7ae0\u7684\u76f8\u5173\u77e5\u8bc6\uff0c\u8bf7\u5173\u6ce8\u7c73\u4e91\u516c\u4f17\u53f7\uff01<\/p>\n
        \n
        <\/dt>\n
        \n   \u5728 React Query \u4e2d\u5b9e\u73b0\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u6279\u91cf\u64cd\u4f5c\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\n <\/dd>\n<\/dl>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
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