{"id":51616,"date":"2024-12-03T11:49:54","date_gmt":"2024-12-03T03:49:54","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/51616\/"},"modified":"2024-12-03T11:49:54","modified_gmt":"2024-12-03T03:49:54","slug":"%e6%a3%80%e7%b4%a2linux%e4%b8%adrpm%e5%8c%85%e7%9a%84%e5%ad%98%e5%82%a8%e4%bd%8d%e7%bd%ae%e7%9a%84%e6%96%b9%e6%b3%95%e6%98%af%e4%bb%80%e4%b9%88%ef%bc%9f","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/51616\/","title":{"rendered":"\u68c0\u7d22Linux\u4e2dRPM\u5305\u7684\u5b58\u50a8\u4f4d\u7f6e\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\uff1f"},"content":{"rendered":"

<\/b> <\/p>\n

\u68c0\u7d22Linux\u4e2dRPM\u5305\u7684\u5b58\u50a8\u4f4d\u7f6e\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\uff1f<\/h1>\n

\u5077\u5077\u52aa\u529b\uff0c\u6084\u65e0\u58f0\u606f\u5730\u53d8\u5f3a\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u60ca\u8273\u6240\u6709\u4eba\uff01\u54c8\u54c8\uff0c\u5c0f\u4f19\u4f34\u4eec\u53c8\u6765\u5b66\u4e60\u5566~\u4eca\u5929\u6211\u5c06\u7ed9\u5927\u5bb6\u4ecb\u7ecd\uff0c\u8fd9\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u4e3b\u8981\u4f1a\u8bb2\u5230<\/span>\u7b49\u7b49\u77e5\u8bc6\u70b9\uff0c\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u5927\u5bb6\u5bf9\u5176\u90fd\u6709\u591a\u5c11\u4e86\u89e3\uff0c\u4e0b\u9762\u6211\u4eec\u5c31\u4e00\u8d77\u6765\u770b\u4e00\u5427\uff01\u5f53\u7136\uff0c\u975e\u5e38\u5e0c\u671b\u5927\u5bb6\u80fd\u591a\u591a\u8bc4\u8bba\uff0c\u7ed9\u51fa\u5408\u7406\u7684\u5efa\u8bae\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4e00\u8d77\u5b66\u4e60\uff0c\u4e00\u8d77\u8fdb\u6b65\uff01<\/p>\n

\u5728Linux\u4e2d\u5bfb\u627eRPM\u5305\u5b58\u653e\u4f4d\u7f6e\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u79cd\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u6765\u67e5\u627e\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u51e0\u79cd\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u5e76\u9644\u4e0a\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u793a\u4f8b\uff1a<\/p>\n

    \n
  1. \n

    \u4f7f\u7528rpm\u547d\u4ee4\u67e5\u627e\u5df2\u5b89\u88c5\u7684\u5305\u8def\u5f84\uff1a<\/p>\n

    rpm -ql [\u5305\u540d]<\/pre>\n
    \u8fd9\u4e2a\u547d\u4ee4\u53ef\u4ee5\u5217\u51fa\u6307\u5b9a\u5305\u5b89\u88c5\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u8def\u5f84\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4ece\u4e2d\u627e\u5230RPM\u5305\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n
  2. \n
    \u4f7f\u7528yum\u547d\u4ee4\u67e5\u627e\u5df2\u5b89\u88c5\u7684\u5305\u8def\u5f84\uff1a<\/p>\n
    yum list installed | grep [\u5305\u540d]<\/pre>\n
    \u8fd9\u4e2a\u547d\u4ee4\u53ef\u4ee5\u5217\u51fa\u6240\u6709\u5df2\u7ecf\u5b89\u88c5\u7684\u5305\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7grep\u547d\u4ee4\u8fc7\u6ee4\u51fa\u6307\u5b9a\u5305\uff0c\u4ece\u4e2d\u627e\u5230RPM\u5305\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n
  3. \n
    \u4f7f\u7528find\u547d\u4ee4\u5728\u6587\u4ef6\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u67e5\u627eRPM\u5305\uff1a<\/p>\n
    find \/ -name [\u5305\u540d].rpm<\/pre>\n
    \u8fd9\u4e2a\u547d\u4ee4\u4f1a\u5728\u6574\u4e2a\u6587\u4ef6\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u67e5\u627e\u6307\u5b9a\u540d\u79f0\u7684RPM\u5305\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u9700\u8981\u4e00\u6bb5\u65f6\u95f4\u624d\u80fd\u627e\u5230\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n
  4. \n
    \u67e5\u627eRPM\u5305\u7f13\u5b58\u76ee\u5f55\uff1a<\/p>\n
    ls \/var\/cache\/yum\/[\u7cfb\u7edf\u53d1\u884c\u7248]\/packages\/[\u5305\u540d]-[\u7248\u672c\u53f7]-[\u53d1\u884c\u7248].arch.rpm<\/pre>\n
    \u8fd9\u4e2a\u547d\u4ee4\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728yum\u7684\u7f13\u5b58\u76ee\u5f55\u4e2d\u67e5\u627e\u6307\u5b9a\u7684RPM\u5305\u6587\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
    \u901a\u8fc7\u4ee5\u4e0a\u51e0\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u6709\u6548\u5730\u67e5\u627e\u5230Linux\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2dRPM\u5305\u7684\u5b58\u653e\u4f4d\u7f6e\u3002\u5728\u67e5\u627e\u65f6\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u6ce8\u610f\u8f93\u5165\u6b63\u786e\u7684\u5305\u540d\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u627e\u5230\u51c6\u786e\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u8def\u5f84\u3002<\/p>\n
    \u5230\u8fd9\u91cc\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4e5f\u5c31\u8bb2\u5b8c\u4e86\u300a\u68c0\u7d22Linux\u4e2dRPM\u5305\u7684\u5b58\u50a8\u4f4d\u7f6e\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\uff1f\u300b\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u4e86\u3002\u4e2a\u4eba\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u57fa\u7840\u77e5\u8bc6\u7684\u5b66\u4e60\u548c\u5de9\u56fa\uff0c\u662f\u4e3a\u4e86\u66f4\u597d\u7684\u5c06\u5176\u8fd0\u7528\u5230\u9879\u76ee\u4e2d\uff0c\u6b22\u8fce\u5173\u6ce8\u7c73\u4e91\u516c\u4f17\u53f7\uff0c\u5e26\u4f60\u4e86\u89e3\u66f4\u591a\u5173\u4e8eRPM\u5305\u8def\u5f84,RPM\u4f4d\u7f6e\u67e5\u8be2\u7684\u77e5\u8bc6\u70b9\uff01<\/p>\n
    \n
    <\/dt>\n
    \n   \u8be6\u8ff0Linux\u8fdb\u7a0b\u4f18\u5148\u7ea7\u7684\u8c03\u6574\u65b9\u6cd5\n <\/dd>\n<\/dl>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
    \u68c0\u7d22Linux\u4e2dRPM\u5305\u7684\u5b58\u50a8\u4f4d\u7f6e\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\uff1f \u5077\u5077\u52aa\u529b\uff0c\u6084\u65e0\u58f0\u606f\u5730\u53d8\u5f3a\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u60ca\u8273\u6240\u6709\u4eba\uff01\u54c8\u54c8\uff0c\u5c0f\u4f19\u4f34\u4eec\u53c8\u6765\u5b66\u4e60\u5566~\u4eca\u5929\u6211\u5c06\u7ed9\u5927\u5bb6\u4ecb\u7ecd\uff0c\u8fd9\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u4e3b\u8981\u4f1a\u8bb2\u5230\u7b49\u7b49\u77e5\u8bc6\u70b9\uff0c\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u5927\u5bb6\u5bf9\u5176\u90fd\u6709\u591a\u5c11\u4e86\u89e3\uff0c\u4e0b\u9762\u6211\u4eec\u5c31\u4e00\u8d77\u6765\u770b\u4e00\u5427\uff01\u5f53\u7136\uff0c\u975e\u5e38\u5e0c\u671b\u5927\u5bb6\u80fd\u591a\u591a\u8bc4\u8bba\uff0c\u7ed9\u51fa\u5408\u7406\u7684\u5efa\u8bae\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4e00\u8d77\u5b66\u4e60\uff0c\u4e00\u8d77\u8fdb\u6b65\uff01 \u5728Linux\u4e2d\u5bfb\u627eRPM\u5305\u5b58\u653e\u4f4d\u7f6e\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u79cd\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u6765\u67e5\u627e\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u51e0\u79cd\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u5e76\u9644\u4e0a\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u793a\u4f8b\uff1a \u4f7f\u7528rpm\u547d\u4ee4\u67e5\u627e\u5df2\u5b89\u88c5\u7684\u5305\u8def\u5f84\uff1a rpm -ql [\u5305\u540d] \u8fd9\u4e2a\u547d\u4ee4\u53ef\u4ee5\u5217\u51fa\u6307\u5b9a\u5305\u5b89\u88c5\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u8def\u5f84\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4ece\u4e2d\u627e\u5230RPM\u5305\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e\u3002 \u4f7f\u7528yum\u547d\u4ee4\u67e5\u627e\u5df2\u5b89\u88c5\u7684\u5305\u8def\u5f84\uff1a yum list installed | grep [\u5305\u540d] \u8fd9\u4e2a\u547d\u4ee4\u53ef\u4ee5\u5217\u51fa\u6240\u6709\u5df2\u7ecf\u5b89\u88c5\u7684\u5305\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7grep\u547d\u4ee4\u8fc7\u6ee4\u51fa\u6307\u5b9a\u5305\uff0c\u4ece\u4e2d\u627e\u5230RPM\u5305\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e\u3002 \u4f7f\u7528find\u547d\u4ee4\u5728\u6587\u4ef6\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u67e5\u627eRPM\u5305\uff1a find \/ -name [\u5305\u540d].rpm \u8fd9\u4e2a\u547d\u4ee4\u4f1a\u5728\u6574\u4e2a\u6587\u4ef6\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u67e5\u627e\u6307\u5b9a\u540d\u79f0\u7684RPM\u5305\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u9700\u8981\u4e00\u6bb5\u65f6\u95f4\u624d\u80fd\u627e\u5230\u3002 \u67e5\u627eRPM\u5305\u7f13\u5b58\u76ee\u5f55\uff1a ls \/var\/cache\/yum\/[\u7cfb\u7edf\u53d1\u884c\u7248]\/packages\/[\u5305\u540d]-[\u7248\u672c\u53f7]-[\u53d1\u884c\u7248].arch.rpm \u8fd9\u4e2a\u547d\u4ee4\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728yum\u7684\u7f13\u5b58\u76ee\u5f55\u4e2d\u67e5\u627e\u6307\u5b9a\u7684RPM\u5305\u6587\u4ef6\u3002 \u901a\u8fc7\u4ee5\u4e0a\u51e0\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u6709\u6548\u5730\u67e5\u627e\u5230Linux\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2dRPM\u5305\u7684\u5b58\u653e\u4f4d\u7f6e\u3002\u5728\u67e5\u627e\u65f6\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u6ce8\u610f\u8f93\u5165\u6b63\u786e\u7684\u5305\u540d\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u627e\u5230\u51c6\u786e\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u8def\u5f84\u3002 \u5230\u8fd9\u91cc\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4e5f\u5c31\u8bb2\u5b8c\u4e86\u300a\u68c0\u7d22Linux\u4e2dRPM\u5305\u7684\u5b58\u50a8\u4f4d\u7f6e\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\uff1f\u300b\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u4e86\u3002\u4e2a\u4eba\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u57fa\u7840\u77e5\u8bc6\u7684\u5b66\u4e60\u548c\u5de9\u56fa\uff0c\u662f\u4e3a\u4e86\u66f4\u597d\u7684\u5c06\u5176\u8fd0\u7528\u5230\u9879\u76ee\u4e2d\uff0c\u6b22\u8fce\u5173\u6ce8\u7c73\u4e91\u516c\u4f17\u53f7\uff0c\u5e26\u4f60\u4e86\u89e3\u66f4\u591a\u5173\u4e8eRPM\u5305\u8def\u5f84,RPM\u4f4d\u7f6e\u67e5\u8be2\u7684\u77e5\u8bc6\u70b9\uff01 \u8be6\u8ff0Linux\u8fdb\u7a0b\u4f18\u5148\u7ea7\u7684\u8c03\u6574\u65b9\u6cd5<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[8],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-51616","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-os"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/51616","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=51616"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/51616\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=51616"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=51616"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=51616"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}