{"id":51691,"date":"2024-12-03T15:16:50","date_gmt":"2024-12-03T07:16:50","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/51691\/"},"modified":"2024-12-03T15:16:50","modified_gmt":"2024-12-03T07:16:50","slug":"%e5%a4%84%e7%90%86linux%e7%bb%88%e7%ab%af%e5%ad%97%e7%ac%a6%e6%98%be%e7%a4%ba%e4%b9%b1%e7%a0%81%e9%97%ae%e9%a2%98%e7%9a%84%e5%ae%9e%e7%94%a8%e6%96%b9%e6%b3%95","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/51691\/","title":{"rendered":"\u5904\u7406Linux\u7ec8\u7aef\u5b57\u7b26\u663e\u793a\u4e71\u7801\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u5b9e\u7528\u65b9\u6cd5"},"content":{"rendered":"

<\/b> <\/p>\n

\u5904\u7406Linux\u7ec8\u7aef\u5b57\u7b26\u663e\u793a\u4e71\u7801\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u5b9e\u7528\u65b9\u6cd5<\/h1>\n

\u89e3\u51b3 Linux \u7ec8\u7aef\u5b57\u7b26\u663e\u793a\u4e71\u7801\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u91c7\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u6709\u6548\u6280\u5de7\uff1a\u4fee\u6539\u7ec8\u7aef\u5b57\u7b26\u7f16\u7801\u4e3a UTF-8\u3001\u4fee\u6539\u7ec8\u7aef\u5b57\u4f53\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4ee5\u652f\u6301 UTF-8 \u5b57\u7b26\u7f16\u7801\u3001\u4fee\u6539\u7ec8\u7aef\u7684 locale \u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e3a UTF-8\u3001\u4f7f\u7528\u652f\u6301\u66f4\u597d\u5b57\u7b26\u96c6\u663e\u793a\u7684\u56fe\u5f62\u5316\u7ec8\u7aef\u3001\u5b89\u88c5\u7f16\u8f91\u5668\u63d2\u4ef6\u6765\u652f\u6301 Unicode \u5b57\u7b26\u96c6\u663e\u793a\u3001\u6e05\u7406\u7cfb\u7edf\u7f13\u5b58\u4ee5\u4fee\u590d\u635f\u574f\u7684\u6570\u636e\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u65b9\u6cd5\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u89e3\u51b3\u7ec8\u7aef\u4e71\u7801\u663e\u793a\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u63d0\u5347 Linux \u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u6548\u7387\u548c\u4f53\u9a8c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u89e3\u51b3Linux\u7ec8\u7aef\u4e71\u7801\u663e\u793a\u7684\u6709\u6548\u6280\u5de7<\/p>\n

\u5728\u65e5\u5e38\u4f7f\u7528Linux\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u9047\u5230\u7ec8\u7aef\u663e\u793a\u4e71\u7801\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e0d\u4ec5\u5f71\u54cd\u4e86\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u6548\u7387\uff0c\u8fd8\u7ed9\u6211\u4eec\u5e26\u6765\u4e86\u56f0\u6270\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u4ecb\u7ecd\u4e00\u4e9b\u89e3\u51b3Linux\u7ec8\u7aef\u4e71\u7801\u663e\u793a\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u6709\u6548\u6280\u5de7\uff0c\u5e76\u7ed9\u51fa\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u793a\u4f8b\uff0c\u5e0c\u671b\u80fd\u5e2e\u52a9\u8bfb\u8005\u89e3\u51b3\u8fd9\u4e00\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n

    \n
  1. \u4fee\u6539\u7ec8\u7aef\u5b57\u7b26\u7f16\u7801\uff1a<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    \u5728\u7ec8\u7aef\u4e2d\u8f93\u5165\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4fee\u6539\u7ec8\u7aef\u7684\u5b57\u7b26\u7f16\u7801\u4e3aUTF-8\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u76ee\u524d\u5e7f\u6cdb\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u5b57\u7b26\u7f16\u7801\u683c\u5f0f\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u6709\u6548\u907f\u514d\u4e71\u7801\u663e\u793a\u95ee\u9898\uff1a<\/p>\n

    export LANG=\"en_US.UTF-8\"\nexport LC_ALL=\"en_US.UTF-8\"<\/pre>\n
      \n
    1. \u4fee\u6539\u7ec8\u7aef\u5b57\u4f53\u8bbe\u7f6e\uff1a<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
      \u6709\u65f6\u5019\u4e71\u7801\u663e\u793a\u662f\u7531\u4e8e\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u7ec8\u7aef\u5b57\u4f53\u4e0d\u652f\u6301\u67d0\u4e9b\u5b57\u7b26\u96c6\u800c\u5bfc\u81f4\u7684\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u4fee\u6539\u7ec8\u7aef\u7684\u5b57\u4f53\u8bbe\u7f6e\u6765\u89e3\u51b3\u8fd9\u4e00\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u5728\u7ec8\u7aef\u7684\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e2d\u9009\u62e9\u652f\u6301UTF-8\u5b57\u7b26\u7f16\u7801\u7684\u5b57\u4f53\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u201cDejaVu Sans Mono\u201d\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n
        \n
      1. \u4fee\u6539\u7ec8\u7aef\u7684locale\u8bbe\u7f6e\uff1a<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
        \u5728\u7ec8\u7aef\u4e2d\u8f93\u5165\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4fee\u6539\u7ec8\u7aef\u7684locale\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e3aUTF-8\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u6709\u6548\u89e3\u51b3\u4e71\u7801\u663e\u793a\u95ee\u9898\uff1a<\/p>\n
        locale-gen en_US.UTF-8\nsudo update-locale LANG=en_US.UTF-8<\/pre>\n
          \n
        1. \u4f7f\u7528\u56fe\u5f62\u5316\u7ec8\u7aef\uff1a<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
          \u6709\u4e9b\u7ec8\u7aef\u6a21\u62df\u5668\u652f\u6301\u66f4\u597d\u7684\u5b57\u7b26\u96c6\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982KDE\u4e0b\u7684Konsole\u3001GNOME\u4e0b\u7684GNOME Terminal\u7b49\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u4f7f\u7528\u8fd9\u4e9b\u56fe\u5f62\u5316\u7ec8\u7aef\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u907f\u514d\u5f88\u591a\u4e71\u7801\u663e\u793a\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n
            \n
          1. \u5b89\u88c5\u7f16\u8f91\u5668\u63d2\u4ef6\uff1a<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
            \u5bf9\u4e8e\u7ecf\u5e38\u5728\u7ec8\u7aef\u4e2d\u7f16\u8f91\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u7528\u6237\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8003\u8651\u5b89\u88c5\u4e00\u4e9b\u7f16\u8f91\u5668\u63d2\u4ef6\u6765\u89e3\u51b3\u4e71\u7801\u663e\u793a\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\u5728Vim\u4e2d\u5b89\u88c5\u201cvim-unicode\u201d\u63d2\u4ef6\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u652f\u6301Unicode\u5b57\u7b26\u96c6\u7684\u663e\u793a\u3002<\/p>\n
              \n
            1. \u6e05\u7406\u7cfb\u7edf\u7f13\u5b58\uff1a<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
              \u6709\u65f6\u5019\u4e71\u7801\u663e\u793a\u95ee\u9898\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u7531\u4e8e\u7cfb\u7edf\u7f13\u5b58\u4e2d\u7684\u6570\u636e\u635f\u574f\u6240\u5bfc\u81f4\u7684\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c1d\u8bd5\u6e05\u7406\u7cfb\u7edf\u7f13\u5b58\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u91cd\u65b0\u6253\u5f00\u7ec8\u7aef\u67e5\u770b\u662f\u5426\u89e3\u51b3\u4e86\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n
              \u901a\u8fc7\u4ee5\u4e0a\u51e0\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u6709\u6548\u5730\u89e3\u51b3Linux\u7ec8\u7aef\u4e71\u7801\u663e\u793a\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u63d0\u5347\u6211\u4eec\u5728Linux\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e0a\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u6548\u7387\u548c\u4f53\u9a8c\u3002\u5e0c\u671b\u8bfb\u8005\u5728\u9047\u5230\u7ec8\u7aef\u4e71\u7801\u95ee\u9898\u65f6\u80fd\u591f\u5c1d\u8bd5\u4ee5\u4e0a\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u5e76\u987a\u5229\u89e3\u51b3\u56f0\u6270\u3002<\/p>\n
              \u4ee5\u4e0a\u662f\u9488\u5bf9\u89e3\u51b3Linux\u7ec8\u7aef\u4e71\u7801\u663e\u793a\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u5efa\u8bae\uff0c\u5e0c\u671b\u5bf9\u8bfb\u8005\u6709\u6240\u5e2e\u52a9\u3002<\/p>\n
              \u4eca\u5929\u5173\u4e8e\u300a\u5904\u7406Linux\u7ec8\u7aef\u5b57\u7b26\u663e\u793a\u4e71\u7801\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u5b9e\u7528\u65b9\u6cd5\u300b\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u4ecb\u7ecd\u5c31\u5230\u6b64\u7ed3\u675f\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u7591\u95ee\u6216\u8005\u5efa\u8bae\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u7c73\u4e91\u516c\u4f17\u53f7\u4e0b\u591a\u591a\u56de\u590d\u4ea4\u6d41\uff1b\u6587\u4e2d\u82e5\u6709\u4e0d\u6b63\u4e4b\u5904\uff0c\u4e5f\u5e0c\u671b\u56de\u590d\u7559\u8a00\u4ee5\u544a\u77e5\uff01<\/p>\n
              \n
              <\/dt>\n
              \n   \u907f\u514d\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u53d1\u751f\uff1a\u6b63\u786e\u8bbe\u7f6ePHP\u65f6\u533a\u914d\u7f6e\n <\/dd>\n<\/dl>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
              \u5904\u7406Linux\u7ec8\u7aef\u5b57\u7b26\u663e\u793a\u4e71\u7801\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u5b9e\u7528\u65b9\u6cd5 \u89e3\u51b3 Linux \u7ec8\u7aef\u5b57\u7b26\u663e\u793a\u4e71\u7801\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u91c7\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u6709\u6548\u6280\u5de7\uff1a\u4fee\u6539\u7ec8\u7aef\u5b57\u7b26\u7f16\u7801\u4e3a UTF-8\u3001\u4fee\u6539\u7ec8\u7aef\u5b57\u4f53\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4ee5\u652f\u6301 UTF-8 \u5b57\u7b26\u7f16\u7801\u3001\u4fee\u6539\u7ec8\u7aef\u7684 locale \u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e3a UTF-8\u3001\u4f7f\u7528\u652f\u6301\u66f4\u597d\u5b57\u7b26\u96c6\u663e\u793a\u7684\u56fe\u5f62\u5316\u7ec8\u7aef\u3001\u5b89\u88c5\u7f16\u8f91\u5668\u63d2\u4ef6\u6765\u652f\u6301 Unicode \u5b57\u7b26\u96c6\u663e\u793a\u3001\u6e05\u7406\u7cfb\u7edf\u7f13\u5b58\u4ee5\u4fee\u590d\u635f\u574f\u7684\u6570\u636e\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u65b9\u6cd5\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u89e3\u51b3\u7ec8\u7aef\u4e71\u7801\u663e\u793a\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u63d0\u5347 Linux \u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u6548\u7387\u548c\u4f53\u9a8c\u3002 \u89e3\u51b3Linux\u7ec8\u7aef\u4e71\u7801\u663e\u793a\u7684\u6709\u6548\u6280\u5de7 \u5728\u65e5\u5e38\u4f7f\u7528Linux\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u9047\u5230\u7ec8\u7aef\u663e\u793a\u4e71\u7801\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e0d\u4ec5\u5f71\u54cd\u4e86\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u6548\u7387\uff0c\u8fd8\u7ed9\u6211\u4eec\u5e26\u6765\u4e86\u56f0\u6270\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u4ecb\u7ecd\u4e00\u4e9b\u89e3\u51b3Linux\u7ec8\u7aef\u4e71\u7801\u663e\u793a\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u6709\u6548\u6280\u5de7\uff0c\u5e76\u7ed9\u51fa\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u793a\u4f8b\uff0c\u5e0c\u671b\u80fd\u5e2e\u52a9\u8bfb\u8005\u89e3\u51b3\u8fd9\u4e00\u95ee\u9898\u3002 \u4fee\u6539\u7ec8\u7aef\u5b57\u7b26\u7f16\u7801\uff1a \u5728\u7ec8\u7aef\u4e2d\u8f93\u5165\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4fee\u6539\u7ec8\u7aef\u7684\u5b57\u7b26\u7f16\u7801\u4e3aUTF-8\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u76ee\u524d\u5e7f\u6cdb\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u5b57\u7b26\u7f16\u7801\u683c\u5f0f\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u6709\u6548\u907f\u514d\u4e71\u7801\u663e\u793a\u95ee\u9898\uff1a export LANG=”en_US.UTF-8″ export LC_ALL=”en_US.UTF-8″ \u4fee\u6539\u7ec8\u7aef\u5b57\u4f53\u8bbe\u7f6e\uff1a \u6709\u65f6\u5019\u4e71\u7801\u663e\u793a\u662f\u7531\u4e8e\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u7ec8\u7aef\u5b57\u4f53\u4e0d\u652f\u6301\u67d0\u4e9b\u5b57\u7b26\u96c6\u800c\u5bfc\u81f4\u7684\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u4fee\u6539\u7ec8\u7aef\u7684\u5b57\u4f53\u8bbe\u7f6e\u6765\u89e3\u51b3\u8fd9\u4e00\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u5728\u7ec8\u7aef\u7684\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e2d\u9009\u62e9\u652f\u6301UTF-8\u5b57\u7b26\u7f16\u7801\u7684\u5b57\u4f53\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u201cDejaVu Sans Mono\u201d\u7b49\u3002 \u4fee\u6539\u7ec8\u7aef\u7684locale\u8bbe\u7f6e\uff1a 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