{"id":51877,"date":"2024-12-03T08:33:25","date_gmt":"2024-12-03T00:33:25","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/51877\/"},"modified":"2024-12-03T08:33:25","modified_gmt":"2024-12-03T00:33:25","slug":"%e5%88%a9%e7%94%a8linux%e8%bf%9b%e8%a1%8c%e6%96%87%e4%bb%b6%e8%bf%9c%e7%a8%8b%e4%bc%a0%e8%be%93%e7%9a%84%e6%96%b9%e6%b3%95","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/51877\/","title":{"rendered":"\u5229\u7528Linux\u8fdb\u884c\u6587\u4ef6\u8fdc\u7a0b\u4f20\u8f93\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5"},"content":{"rendered":"

<\/b> <\/p>\n

\u5229\u7528Linux\u8fdb\u884c\u6587\u4ef6\u8fdc\u7a0b\u4f20\u8f93\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5<\/h1>\n

\u5c0f\u4f19\u4f34\u4eec\u6709\u6ca1\u6709\u89c9\u5f97\u5b66\u4e60\u5f88\u6709\u610f\u601d\uff1f\u6709\u610f\u601d\u5c31\u5bf9\u4e86\uff01\u4eca\u5929\u5c31\u7ed9\u5927\u5bb6\u5e26\u6765\u300a\u5229\u7528Linux\u8fdb\u884c\u6587\u4ef6\u8fdc\u7a0b\u4f20\u8f93\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u300b<\/span>\uff0c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5185\u5bb9\u5c06\u4f1a\u6d89\u53ca\u5230<\/span>\uff0c\u82e5\u662f\u5728\u5b66\u4e60\u4e2d\u5bf9\u5176\u4e2d\u90e8\u5206\u77e5\u8bc6\u70b9\u6709\u7591\u95ee\uff0c\u6216\u8bb8\u770b\u4e86\u672c\u6587\u5c31\u80fd\u5e2e\u5230\u4f60\uff01<\/p>\n

\u968f\u7740\u4e91\u8ba1\u7b97\u3001\u5927\u6570\u636e\u3001\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u7b49\u6280\u672f\u7684\u5174\u8d77\uff0c\u8fdc\u7a0b\u6587\u4ef6\u4f20\u8f93\u6210\u4e3a\u4e86\u4e0d\u53ef\u6216\u7f3a\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u73af\u8282\u3002Linux\u7cfb\u7edf\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5f00\u6e90\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u4ee3\u8868\uff0c\u62e5\u6709\u7a33\u5b9a\u3001\u5b89\u5168\u3001\u7075\u6d3b\u7b49\u7279\u70b9\uff0c\u4e3a\u6211\u4eec\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4f18\u79c0\u7684\u8fdc\u7a0b\u6587\u4ef6\u4f20\u8f93\u670d\u52a1\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u4ecb\u7ecdLinux\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e0b\u7684\u4e09\u79cd\u5e38\u89c1\u8fdc\u7a0b\u6587\u4ef6\u4f20\u8f93\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u5e2e\u52a9\u5927\u5bb6\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u5229\u7528Linux\u8fdb\u884c\u8fdc\u7a0b\u6587\u4ef6\u4f20\u8f93\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e00\u3001SCP\uff08Secure Copy\uff09<\/p>\n

SCP\u662f\u57fa\u4e8eSSH\u534f\u8bae\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6587\u4ef6\u4f20\u8f93\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u7b80\u5355\u3001\u5b89\u5168\u3001\u7a33\u5b9a\u7b49\u7279\u70b9\u3002SCP\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c06\u672c\u5730\u6587\u4ef6\u6216\u76ee\u5f55\u4f20\u8f93\u5230\u8fdc\u7a0b\u670d\u52a1\u5668\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c06\u8fdc\u7a0b\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e0a\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u6216\u76ee\u5f55\u4f20\u8f93\u5230\u672c\u5730\u3002\u5177\u4f53\u64cd\u4f5c\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n

    \n
  1. \u5c06\u672c\u5730\u6587\u4ef6\u4f20\u8f93\u5230\u8fdc\u7a0b\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e0a\uff1a<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
    scp local_file remote_username@remote_ip:remote_folder<\/pre>\n
    \u5176\u4e2d\uff0clocal_file\u6307\u7684\u662f\u672c\u5730\u6587\u4ef6\u8def\u5f84\uff0cremote_username\u6307\u7684\u662f\u8fdc\u7a0b\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e0a\u7684\u7528\u6237\u540d\uff0cremote_ip\u6307\u7684\u662f\u8fdc\u7a0b\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684IP\u5730\u5740\uff0cremote_folder\u6307\u7684\u662f\u8fdc\u7a0b\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e0a\u5b58\u653e\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u76ee\u5f55\u3002<\/p>\n
    \u4e3e\u4e2a\u4f8b\u5b50\uff0c\u5047\u8bbe\u6211\u4eec\u8981\u5c06\u672c\u5730\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\/home\/user\/test.txt\u4f20\u8f93\u5230\u8fdc\u7a0b\u670d\u52a1\u5668192.168.1.100\u4e0a\u7684\/home\/remote_user\/\u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u8fd9\u6837\u64cd\u4f5c\uff1a<\/p>\n
    scp \/home\/user\/test.txt remote_user@192.168.1.100:\/home\/remote_user\/<\/pre>\n
      \n
    1. \u5c06\u8fdc\u7a0b\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e0a\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u4f20\u8f93\u5230\u672c\u5730\uff1a<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
      scp remote_username@remote_ip:remote_file local_folder <\/pre>\n
      \u5176\u4e2d\uff0cremote_username\u6307\u7684\u662f\u8fdc\u7a0b\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e0a\u7684\u7528\u6237\u540d\uff0cremote_ip\u6307\u7684\u662f\u8fdc\u7a0b\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684IP\u5730\u5740\uff0cremote_file\u6307\u7684\u662f\u8fdc\u7a0b\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e0a\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u8def\u5f84\uff0clocal_folder\u6307\u7684\u662f\u672c\u5730\u5b58\u653e\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u76ee\u5f55\u3002<\/p>\n
      \u4e3e\u4e2a\u4f8b\u5b50\uff0c\u5047\u8bbe\u6211\u4eec\u8981\u5c06\u8fdc\u7a0b\u670d\u52a1\u5668192.168.1.100\u4e0a\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\/home\/remote_user\/test.txt\u4f20\u8f93\u5230\u672c\u5730\u7684\u76ee\u5f55\/home\/user\/\u4e0b\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u8fd9\u6837\u64cd\u4f5c\uff1a<\/p>\n
      scp remote_user@192.168.1.100:\/home\/remote_user\/test.txt \/home\/user\/<\/pre>\n
      \u4e8c\u3001SFTP\uff08Secure File Transfer Protocol\uff09<\/p>\n
      SFTP\u662f\u57fa\u4e8eSSH\u534f\u8bae\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6587\u4ef6\u4f20\u8f93\u534f\u8bae\uff0c\u5b83\u6bd4SCP\u66f4\u7075\u6d3b\u548c\u529f\u80fd\u66f4\u5f3a\u5927\u3002SFTP\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u8fdc\u7a0b\u6587\u4ef6\u7ba1\u7406\u7684\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u6587\u4ef6\u4e0a\u4f20\u3001\u4e0b\u8f7d\u3001\u4fee\u6539\u3001\u5220\u9664\u7b49\u3002\u5177\u4f53\u64cd\u4f5c\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n
        \n
      1. \u8fde\u63a5\u8fdc\u7a0b\u670d\u52a1\u5668\uff1a<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
        sftp remote_username@remote_ip<\/pre>\n
        \u5176\u4e2d\uff0cremote_username\u6307\u7684\u662f\u8fdc\u7a0b\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e0a\u7684\u7528\u6237\u540d\uff0cremote_ip\u6307\u7684\u662f\u8fdc\u7a0b\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684IP\u5730\u5740\u3002<\/p>\n
          \n
        1. \u4e0a\u4f20\u6587\u4ef6\uff1a<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
          put local_file<\/pre>\n
          \u5176\u4e2d\uff0clocal_file\u6307\u7684\u662f\u672c\u5730\u6587\u4ef6\u8def\u5f84\u3002<\/p>\n
            \n
          1. \u4e0b\u8f7d\u6587\u4ef6\uff1a<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
            get remote_file<\/pre>\n
            \u5176\u4e2d\uff0cremote_file\u6307\u7684\u662f\u8fdc\u7a0b\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e0a\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u8def\u5f84\u3002<\/p>\n
              \n
            1. \u67e5\u770b\u8fdc\u7a0b\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e0a\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\uff1a<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
              ls<\/pre>\n
                \n
              1. \u5207\u6362\u76ee\u5f55\uff1a<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
                cd remote_folder<\/pre>\n
                \u5176\u4e2d\uff0cremote_folder\u6307\u7684\u662f\u8fdc\u7a0b\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e0a\u7684\u76ee\u5f55\u3002<\/p>\n
                  \n
                1. \u9000\u51faSFTP\uff1a<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
                  exit<\/pre>\n
                  \u4e09\u3001FTP\uff08File Transfer Protocol\uff09<\/p>\n
                  FTP\u662f\u6700\u5e38\u89c1\u3001\u6700\u53e4\u8001\u7684\u8fdc\u7a0b\u6587\u4ef6\u4f20\u8f93\u534f\u8bae\uff0c\u5b83\u548cSFTP\u76f8\u6bd4\uff0c\u66f4\u52a0\u7b80\u5355\u6613\u7528\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u8f83\u5dee\u3002FTP\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u9700\u8981\u5b89\u88c5FTP\u670d\u52a1\u8f6f\u4ef6\uff0c\u5982vsftpd\u3001pure-ftpd\u7b49\u3002\u5177\u4f53\u64cd\u4f5c\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n
                    \n
                  1. \u5b89\u88c5FTP\u8f6f\u4ef6\uff1a<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
                    \u4ee5vsftpd\u4e3a\u4f8b\uff0c\u5b89\u88c5\u547d\u4ee4\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n
                    sudo apt-get install vsftpd<\/pre>\n
                      \n
                    1. \u542f\u52a8FTP\u670d\u52a1\uff1a<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
                      sudo service vsftpd start<\/pre>\n
                        \n
                      1. \u8fde\u63a5FTP\u670d\u52a1\u5668\uff1a<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
                        \u4f7f\u7528FTP\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u8fde\u63a5FTP\u670d\u52a1\u5668\uff0c\u5982FileZilla\u7b49\u3002\u5728\u8fde\u63a5\u65f6\u8f93\u5165FTP\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684IP\u5730\u5740\u3001FTP\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e0a\u7684\u7528\u6237\u540d\u548c\u5bc6\u7801\u5373\u53ef\u3002<\/p>\n
                          \n
                        1. \u4e0a\u4f20\u6587\u4ef6\uff1a<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
                          \u5728FTP\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u4e2d\uff0c\u5c06\u672c\u5730\u6587\u4ef6\u62d6\u62fd\u5230\u8fdc\u7a0b\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684\u76ee\u5f55\u4e2d\u5373\u53ef\u3002<\/p>\n
                            \n
                          1. \u4e0b\u8f7d\u6587\u4ef6\uff1a<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
                            \u5728FTP\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u4e2d\uff0c\u5c06\u8fdc\u7a0b\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e0a\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u62d6\u62fd\u5230\u672c\u5730\u76ee\u5f55\u4e2d\u5373\u53ef\u3002<\/p>\n
                              \n
                            1. \u5173\u95edFTP\u670d\u52a1\uff1a<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
                              sudo service vsftpd stop<\/pre>\n
                              \u603b\u7ed3\uff1a<\/p>\n
                              \u672c\u6587\u4ecb\u7ecd\u4e86Linux\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e0b\u7684\u4e09\u79cd\u5e38\u89c1\u8fdc\u7a0b\u6587\u4ef6\u4f20\u8f93\u65b9\u5f0f\uff1aSCP\u3001SFTP\u548cFTP\u3002SCP\u548cSFTP\u90fd\u662f\u57fa\u4e8eSSH\u534f\u8bae\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6587\u4ef6\u4f20\u8f93\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4fdd\u8bc1\u6587\u4ef6\u4f20\u8f93\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027\uff1b\u800cFTP\u867d\u7136\u6613\u7528\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u8f83\u5dee\u3002\u5728\u5b9e\u9645\u5e94\u7528\u4e2d\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u6309\u7167\u5b9e\u9645\u9700\u6c42\u9009\u62e9\u9002\u5408\u7684\u8fdc\u7a0b\u6587\u4ef6\u4f20\u8f93\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002<\/p>\n
                              \u4eca\u5929\u5173\u4e8e\u300a\u5229\u7528Linux\u8fdb\u884c\u6587\u4ef6\u8fdc\u7a0b\u4f20\u8f93\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u300b\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u5c31\u4ecb\u7ecd\u5230\u8fd9\u91cc\u4e86\uff0c\u662f\u4e0d\u662f\u5b66\u8d77\u6765\u4e00\u76ee\u4e86\u7136\uff01\u60f3\u8981\u4e86\u89e3\u66f4\u591a\u5173\u4e8eLinux\u8fdc\u7a0b\u63a7\u5236,\u6587\u4ef6\u4f20\u8f93\u534f\u8bae\uff08FTP\uff09,SSH\u52a0\u5bc6\u8fde\u63a5\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u8bf7\u5173\u6ce8\u7c73\u4e91\u516c\u4f17\u53f7\uff01<\/p>\n
                              \n
                              <\/dt>\n
                              \n   \u5982\u4f55\u5728PHP\u4e2d\u5b9e\u65bd\u7279\u5f81\u5de5\u7a0b\u548c\u6a21\u578b\u4f18\u5316\uff1f\n <\/dd>\n<\/dl>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
                              \u5229\u7528Linux\u8fdb\u884c\u6587\u4ef6\u8fdc\u7a0b\u4f20\u8f93\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5 \u5c0f\u4f19\u4f34\u4eec\u6709\u6ca1\u6709\u89c9\u5f97\u5b66\u4e60\u5f88\u6709\u610f\u601d\uff1f\u6709\u610f\u601d\u5c31\u5bf9\u4e86\uff01\u4eca\u5929\u5c31\u7ed9\u5927\u5bb6\u5e26\u6765\u300a\u5229\u7528Linux\u8fdb\u884c\u6587\u4ef6\u8fdc\u7a0b\u4f20\u8f93\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u300b\uff0c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5185\u5bb9\u5c06\u4f1a\u6d89\u53ca\u5230\uff0c\u82e5\u662f\u5728\u5b66\u4e60\u4e2d\u5bf9\u5176\u4e2d\u90e8\u5206\u77e5\u8bc6\u70b9\u6709\u7591\u95ee\uff0c\u6216\u8bb8\u770b\u4e86\u672c\u6587\u5c31\u80fd\u5e2e\u5230\u4f60\uff01 \u968f\u7740\u4e91\u8ba1\u7b97\u3001\u5927\u6570\u636e\u3001\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u7b49\u6280\u672f\u7684\u5174\u8d77\uff0c\u8fdc\u7a0b\u6587\u4ef6\u4f20\u8f93\u6210\u4e3a\u4e86\u4e0d\u53ef\u6216\u7f3a\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u73af\u8282\u3002Linux\u7cfb\u7edf\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5f00\u6e90\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u4ee3\u8868\uff0c\u62e5\u6709\u7a33\u5b9a\u3001\u5b89\u5168\u3001\u7075\u6d3b\u7b49\u7279\u70b9\uff0c\u4e3a\u6211\u4eec\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4f18\u79c0\u7684\u8fdc\u7a0b\u6587\u4ef6\u4f20\u8f93\u670d\u52a1\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u4ecb\u7ecdLinux\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e0b\u7684\u4e09\u79cd\u5e38\u89c1\u8fdc\u7a0b\u6587\u4ef6\u4f20\u8f93\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u5e2e\u52a9\u5927\u5bb6\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u5229\u7528Linux\u8fdb\u884c\u8fdc\u7a0b\u6587\u4ef6\u4f20\u8f93\u3002 \u4e00\u3001SCP\uff08Secure Copy\uff09 SCP\u662f\u57fa\u4e8eSSH\u534f\u8bae\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6587\u4ef6\u4f20\u8f93\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u7b80\u5355\u3001\u5b89\u5168\u3001\u7a33\u5b9a\u7b49\u7279\u70b9\u3002SCP\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c06\u672c\u5730\u6587\u4ef6\u6216\u76ee\u5f55\u4f20\u8f93\u5230\u8fdc\u7a0b\u670d\u52a1\u5668\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c06\u8fdc\u7a0b\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e0a\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u6216\u76ee\u5f55\u4f20\u8f93\u5230\u672c\u5730\u3002\u5177\u4f53\u64cd\u4f5c\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a \u5c06\u672c\u5730\u6587\u4ef6\u4f20\u8f93\u5230\u8fdc\u7a0b\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e0a\uff1a scp local_file remote_username@remote_ip:remote_folder \u5176\u4e2d\uff0clocal_file\u6307\u7684\u662f\u672c\u5730\u6587\u4ef6\u8def\u5f84\uff0cremote_username\u6307\u7684\u662f\u8fdc\u7a0b\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e0a\u7684\u7528\u6237\u540d\uff0cremote_ip\u6307\u7684\u662f\u8fdc\u7a0b\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684IP\u5730\u5740\uff0cremote_folder\u6307\u7684\u662f\u8fdc\u7a0b\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e0a\u5b58\u653e\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u76ee\u5f55\u3002 \u4e3e\u4e2a\u4f8b\u5b50\uff0c\u5047\u8bbe\u6211\u4eec\u8981\u5c06\u672c\u5730\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\/home\/user\/test.txt\u4f20\u8f93\u5230\u8fdc\u7a0b\u670d\u52a1\u5668192.168.1.100\u4e0a\u7684\/home\/remote_user\/\u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u8fd9\u6837\u64cd\u4f5c\uff1a scp \/home\/user\/test.txt remote_user@192.168.1.100:\/home\/remote_user\/ \u5c06\u8fdc\u7a0b\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e0a\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u4f20\u8f93\u5230\u672c\u5730\uff1a scp remote_username@remote_ip:remote_file local_folder \u5176\u4e2d\uff0cremote_username\u6307\u7684\u662f\u8fdc\u7a0b\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e0a\u7684\u7528\u6237\u540d\uff0cremote_ip\u6307\u7684\u662f\u8fdc\u7a0b\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684IP\u5730\u5740\uff0cremote_file\u6307\u7684\u662f\u8fdc\u7a0b\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e0a\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u8def\u5f84\uff0clocal_folder\u6307\u7684\u662f\u672c\u5730\u5b58\u653e\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u76ee\u5f55\u3002 \u4e3e\u4e2a\u4f8b\u5b50\uff0c\u5047\u8bbe\u6211\u4eec\u8981\u5c06\u8fdc\u7a0b\u670d\u52a1\u5668192.168.1.100\u4e0a\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\/home\/remote_user\/test.txt\u4f20\u8f93\u5230\u672c\u5730\u7684\u76ee\u5f55\/home\/user\/\u4e0b\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u8fd9\u6837\u64cd\u4f5c\uff1a scp remote_user@192.168.1.100:\/home\/remote_user\/test.txt \/home\/user\/ \u4e8c\u3001SFTP\uff08Secure File Transfer Protocol\uff09 SFTP\u662f\u57fa\u4e8eSSH\u534f\u8bae\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6587\u4ef6\u4f20\u8f93\u534f\u8bae\uff0c\u5b83\u6bd4SCP\u66f4\u7075\u6d3b\u548c\u529f\u80fd\u66f4\u5f3a\u5927\u3002SFTP\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u8fdc\u7a0b\u6587\u4ef6\u7ba1\u7406\u7684\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u6587\u4ef6\u4e0a\u4f20\u3001\u4e0b\u8f7d\u3001\u4fee\u6539\u3001\u5220\u9664\u7b49\u3002\u5177\u4f53\u64cd\u4f5c\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a \u8fde\u63a5\u8fdc\u7a0b\u670d\u52a1\u5668\uff1a sftp remote_username@remote_ip \u5176\u4e2d\uff0cremote_username\u6307\u7684\u662f\u8fdc\u7a0b\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e0a\u7684\u7528\u6237\u540d\uff0cremote_ip\u6307\u7684\u662f\u8fdc\u7a0b\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684IP\u5730\u5740\u3002 \u4e0a\u4f20\u6587\u4ef6\uff1a put local_file \u5176\u4e2d\uff0clocal_file\u6307\u7684\u662f\u672c\u5730\u6587\u4ef6\u8def\u5f84\u3002 \u4e0b\u8f7d\u6587\u4ef6\uff1a get remote_file \u5176\u4e2d\uff0cremote_file\u6307\u7684\u662f\u8fdc\u7a0b\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e0a\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u8def\u5f84\u3002 \u67e5\u770b\u8fdc\u7a0b\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e0a\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\uff1a ls \u5207\u6362\u76ee\u5f55\uff1a cd remote_folder \u5176\u4e2d\uff0cremote_folder\u6307\u7684\u662f\u8fdc\u7a0b\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e0a\u7684\u76ee\u5f55\u3002 \u9000\u51faSFTP\uff1a exit \u4e09\u3001FTP\uff08File Transfer Protocol\uff09 FTP\u662f\u6700\u5e38\u89c1\u3001\u6700\u53e4\u8001\u7684\u8fdc\u7a0b\u6587\u4ef6\u4f20\u8f93\u534f\u8bae\uff0c\u5b83\u548cSFTP\u76f8\u6bd4\uff0c\u66f4\u52a0\u7b80\u5355\u6613\u7528\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u8f83\u5dee\u3002FTP\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u9700\u8981\u5b89\u88c5FTP\u670d\u52a1\u8f6f\u4ef6\uff0c\u5982vsftpd\u3001pure-ftpd\u7b49\u3002\u5177\u4f53\u64cd\u4f5c\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a \u5b89\u88c5FTP\u8f6f\u4ef6\uff1a \u4ee5vsftpd\u4e3a\u4f8b\uff0c\u5b89\u88c5\u547d\u4ee4\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a 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