{"id":52254,"date":"2024-12-03T16:12:40","date_gmt":"2024-12-03T08:12:40","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/52254\/"},"modified":"2024-12-03T16:12:40","modified_gmt":"2024-12-03T08:12:40","slug":"python%e6%80%8e%e4%b9%88%e9%80%9a%e8%bf%87paramiko%e5%ba%93%e5%ae%9e%e7%8e%b0%e8%bf%9c%e7%a8%8b%e6%89%a7%e8%a1%8clinux%e5%91%bd%e4%bb%a4","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/52254\/","title":{"rendered":"Python\u600e\u4e48\u901a\u8fc7paramiko\u5e93\u5b9e\u73b0\u8fdc\u7a0b\u6267\u884clinux\u547d\u4ee4"},"content":{"rendered":"

<\/b> <\/p>\n

Python\u600e\u4e48\u901a\u8fc7paramiko\u5e93\u5b9e\u73b0\u8fdc\u7a0b\u6267\u884clinux\u547d\u4ee4<\/h1>\n

\u201c\u7eb5\u6709\u75be\u98ce\u6765\uff0c\u4eba\u751f\u4e0d\u8a00\u5f03\u201d\uff0c\u8fd9\u53e5\u8bdd\u9001\u7ed9\u6b63\u5728\u5b66\u4e60\u6587\u7ae0<\/span>\u7684\u670b\u53cb\u4eec\uff0c\u4e5f\u5e0c\u671b\u5728\u9605\u8bfb\u672c\u6587\u300aPython\u600e\u4e48\u901a\u8fc7paramiko\u5e93\u5b9e\u73b0\u8fdc\u7a0b\u6267\u884clinux\u547d\u4ee4\u300b<\/span>\u540e\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u771f\u7684\u5e2e\u52a9\u5230\u5927\u5bb6\u3002\u6211\u4e5f\u4f1a\u5728\u540e\u7eed\u7684\u6587\u7ae0\u4e2d\uff0c\u9646\u7eed\u66f4\u65b0\u6587\u7ae0<\/span>\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u6280\u672f\u6587\u7ae0\uff0c\u6709\u597d\u7684\u5efa\u8bae\u6b22\u8fce\u5927\u5bb6\u5728\u8bc4\u8bba\u7559\u8a00\uff0c\u975e\u5e38\u611f\u8c22\uff01<\/p>\n

\uff081\uff09\u9996\u5148\u5b89\u88c5paramiko\u5e93<\/p>\n

pip install paramiko<\/pre>\n
\uff082\uff09\u5c01\u88c5\u4e86\u4ee5\u4e0b\u7c7b\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u76f4\u63a5\u62ff\u6765\u4f7f\u7528<\/p>\n
import paramiko\n\nclass SSHClient(object):\n    def __init__(self,host,username,password,port=22):\n        self.__host=host\n        self.__username=username\n        self.__password=password\n        self.__port=port\n        self.__ssh=None\n        self.connect()\n\n    def __del__(self):\n        self.close()\n\n    def connect(self):\n        self.__ssh = paramiko.SSHClient()\n        self.__ssh.set_missing_host_key_policy(paramiko.AutoAddPolicy())\n        self.__ssh.connect(hostname=self.__host,port=self.__port,username=self.__username,password=self.__password)\n\n    def exec(self,cmd):\n        print(f\"begin to run remote cmd: {cmd}\")\n        stdin, stdout, stderr = self.__ssh.exec_command(cmd,timeout=1800)\n        returncode = stdout.channel.recv_exit_status()\n        output=stdout.read().decode('utf-8')\n        return output\n\n    def close(self):\n        self.__ssh.close()<\/pre>\n
\uff083\uff09\u6bd4\u5982\u51c6\u5907\u4e00\u4e2aip\u5730\u5740\u4e3a192.168.1.12\u7684linux\u865a\u62df\u673a\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u76f4\u63a5\u6309\u7167\u5982\u4e0b\u65b9\u6cd5\u4f7f\u7528\u4e0a\u9762\u5c01\u88c5\u7684\u7c7b\u5373\u53ef\u5b9e\u73b0\u8fdc\u7a0b\u6267\u884clinux\u547d\u4ee4<\/p>\n
ssh=SSHClient(host=\"192.168.1.12\",username=\"root\",password=\"xxxxxx\")\noutput=ssh.exec(\"ifconfig\")\nprint(output)<\/pre>\n
\uff084\uff09\u6267\u884c\u7ed3\u679c\u5982\u4e0b<\/p>\n
\n
begin to run remote cmd: ifconfig
ens33: flags=4163<UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,MULTICAST>  mtu 1500
        inet 192.168.1.12  netmask 255.255.255.0  broadcast 192.168.1.255
        inet6 240e:3a1:da7:6590:b39f:e15:6b3d:7e7  prefixlen 64  scopeid 0x0<global>
        inet6 fe80::4a67:131d:9133:acdf  prefixlen 64  scopeid 0x20<link>
        ether 00:0c:29:58:d8:4c  txqueuelen 1000  (Ethernet)
        RX packets 195340  bytes 148862388 (141.9 MiB)
        RX errors 0  dropped 0  overruns 0  frame 0
        TX packets 163425  bytes 20837281 (19.8 MiB)
        TX errors 0  dropped 0 overruns 0  carrier 0  collisions 0<\/p>\n
lo: flags=73<UP,LOOPBACK,RUNNING>  mtu 65536
        inet 127.0.0.1  netmask 255.0.0.0
        inet6 ::1  prefixlen 128  scopeid 0x10<host>
        loop  txqueuelen 1000  (Local Loopback)
        RX packets 32  bytes 2592 (2.5 KiB)
        RX errors 0  dropped 0  overruns 0  frame 0
        TX packets 32  bytes 2592 (2.5 KiB)
        TX errors 0  dropped 0 overruns 0  carrier 0  collisions 0<\/p>\n
virbr0: flags=4099<UP,BROADCAST,MULTICAST>  mtu 1500
        inet 192.168.122.1  netmask 255.255.255.0  broadcast 192.168.122.255
        ether 52:54:00:e8:3f:5c  txqueuelen 1000  (Ethernet)
        RX packets 0  bytes 0 (0.0 B)
        RX errors 0  dropped 0  overruns 0  frame 0
        TX packets 0  bytes 0 (0.0 B)
        TX errors 0  dropped 0 overruns 0  carrier 0  collisions 0<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n
\u4ee5\u4e0a\u5c31\u662f\u300aPython\u600e\u4e48\u901a\u8fc7paramiko\u5e93\u5b9e\u73b0\u8fdc\u7a0b\u6267\u884clinux\u547d\u4ee4\u300b\u7684\u8be6\u7ec6\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u66f4\u591a\u5173\u4e8ePython,Linux,paramiko\u7684\u8d44\u6599\u8bf7\u5173\u6ce8\u7c73\u4e91\u516c\u4f17\u53f7\uff01<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Python\u600e\u4e48\u901a\u8fc7paramiko\u5e93\u5b9e\u73b0\u8fdc\u7a0b\u6267\u884clinux\u547d\u4ee4 \u201c\u7eb5\u6709\u75be\u98ce\u6765\uff0c\u4eba\u751f\u4e0d\u8a00\u5f03\u201d\uff0c\u8fd9\u53e5\u8bdd\u9001\u7ed9\u6b63\u5728\u5b66\u4e60\u6587\u7ae0\u7684\u670b\u53cb\u4eec\uff0c\u4e5f\u5e0c\u671b\u5728\u9605\u8bfb\u672c\u6587\u300aPython\u600e\u4e48\u901a\u8fc7paramiko\u5e93\u5b9e\u73b0\u8fdc\u7a0b\u6267\u884clinux\u547d\u4ee4\u300b\u540e\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u771f\u7684\u5e2e\u52a9\u5230\u5927\u5bb6\u3002\u6211\u4e5f\u4f1a\u5728\u540e\u7eed\u7684\u6587\u7ae0\u4e2d\uff0c\u9646\u7eed\u66f4\u65b0\u6587\u7ae0\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u6280\u672f\u6587\u7ae0\uff0c\u6709\u597d\u7684\u5efa\u8bae\u6b22\u8fce\u5927\u5bb6\u5728\u8bc4\u8bba\u7559\u8a00\uff0c\u975e\u5e38\u611f\u8c22\uff01 \uff081\uff09\u9996\u5148\u5b89\u88c5paramiko\u5e93 pip install paramiko \uff082\uff09\u5c01\u88c5\u4e86\u4ee5\u4e0b\u7c7b\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u76f4\u63a5\u62ff\u6765\u4f7f\u7528 import paramiko class SSHClient(object):     def __init__(self,host,username,password,port=22):         self.__host=host         self.__username=username         self.__password=password         self.__port=port         self.__ssh=None         self.connect()     def __del__(self):         self.close()     def connect(self):         self.__ssh = paramiko.SSHClient()         self.__ssh.set_missing_host_key_policy(paramiko.AutoAddPolicy())         self.__ssh.connect(hostname=self.__host,port=self.__port,username=self.__username,password=self.__password)     def exec(self,cmd):         print(f”begin to run remote cmd: {cmd}”)         stdin, stdout, stderr = self.__ssh.exec_command(cmd,timeout=1800)         returncode = stdout.channel.recv_exit_status()         output=stdout.read().decode(‘utf-8’)         return output     def close(self):         self.__ssh.close() \uff083\uff09\u6bd4\u5982\u51c6\u5907\u4e00\u4e2aip\u5730\u5740\u4e3a192.168.1.12\u7684linux\u865a\u62df\u673a\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u76f4\u63a5\u6309\u7167\u5982\u4e0b\u65b9\u6cd5\u4f7f\u7528\u4e0a\u9762\u5c01\u88c5\u7684\u7c7b\u5373\u53ef\u5b9e\u73b0\u8fdc\u7a0b\u6267\u884clinux\u547d\u4ee4 ssh=SSHClient(host=”192.168.1.12″,username=”root”,password=”xxxxxx”) output=ssh.exec(“ifconfig”) print(output) \uff084\uff09\u6267\u884c\u7ed3\u679c\u5982\u4e0b begin to run remote cmd: ifconfigens33: flags=4163<UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,MULTICAST>  mtu 1500        inet 192.168.1.12  netmask 255.255.255.0  broadcast 192.168.1.255        inet6 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[8],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-52254","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-os"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/52254","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=52254"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/52254\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=52254"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=52254"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=52254"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}