{"id":52388,"date":"2024-12-03T11:35:45","date_gmt":"2024-12-03T03:35:45","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/52388\/"},"modified":"2024-12-03T11:35:45","modified_gmt":"2024-12-03T03:35:45","slug":"linux%e5%a6%82%e4%bd%95%e6%9f%a5%e7%9c%8boracle%e6%98%af%e5%90%a6%e5%ae%89%e8%a3%85%e6%88%90%e5%8a%9f","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/52388\/","title":{"rendered":"linux\u5982\u4f55\u67e5\u770boracle\u662f\u5426\u5b89\u88c5\u6210\u529f"},"content":{"rendered":"

<\/b> <\/p>\n

linux\u5982\u4f55\u67e5\u770boracle\u662f\u5426\u5b89\u88c5\u6210\u529f<\/h1>\n

\u600e\u4e48\u5165\u95e8\u6587\u7ae0\u7f16\u7a0b\uff1f\u9700\u8981\u5b66\u4e60\u54ea\u4e9b\u77e5\u8bc6\u70b9\uff1f\u8fd9\u662f\u65b0\u624b\u4eec\u521a\u63a5\u89e6\u7f16\u7a0b\u65f6\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff1b\u4e0b\u9762\u7c73\u4e91\u5c31\u6765\u7ed9\u5927\u5bb6\u6574\u7406\u5206\u4eab\u4e00\u4e9b\u77e5\u8bc6\u70b9\uff0c\u5e0c\u671b\u80fd\u591f\u7ed9\u521d\u5b66\u8005\u4e00\u4e9b\u5e2e\u52a9\u3002\u672c\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u5c31\u6765\u4ecb\u7ecd\u300alinux\u5982\u4f55\u67e5\u770boracle\u662f\u5426\u5b89\u88c5\u6210\u529f\u300b\uff0c\u6d89\u53ca\u5230\uff0c\u6709\u9700\u8981\u7684\u53ef\u4ee5\u6536\u85cf\u4e00\u4e0b<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\n

linux\u67e5\u770boracle\u662f\u5426\u5b89\u88c5\u6210\u529f\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\uff1a1\u3001\u767b\u5f55linux\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u8fdb\u5165\u7ec8\u7aef\uff1b2\u3001\u6267\u884c\u201c$sqlplus \/nolog SQL>conn \/as sysdba SQL>startup\u201d\u547d\u4ee4\uff0c\u82e5\u662f\u6b63\u5e38\u542f\u52a8\u5219\u8bf4\u660eoracle\u5b89\u88c5\u6210\u529f\u3002<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n

linux\u67e5\u770boracle\u662f\u5426\u5b89\u88c5\u6210\u529f<\/strong><\/p>\n

$sqlplus \/nolog\nSQL>conn \/as sysdba\nSQL>startup<\/pre>\n
\u6b63\u5e38\u542f\u52a8\u5c31\u8bf4\u660e\u597d\u4e86<\/p>\n
$ps -ef | grep oracle<\/pre>\n
\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u5230oracle\u7684\u5fc5\u8981\u8fdb\u7a0b<\/p>\n
ora_pmon_XXXXXXXXX\nora_psp0_XXXXXXXXX\nora_mman_XXXXXXXXX\nora_dbw0_XXXXXXXXX\nora_lgwr_XXXXXXXXX\nora_ckpt_XXXXXXXXX\nora_smon_XXXXXXXXX\nora_reco_XXXXXXXXX\nora_cjq0_XXXXXXXXX\nora_mmon_XXXXXXXXX\nora_mmnl_XXXXXXXXX\nora_arc0_XXXXXXXXX\nora_arc1_XXXXXXXXX\nora_qmnc_XXXXXXXXX\nora_q000_XXXXXXXXX<\/pre>\n
\u76f8\u5173\u4ecb\u7ecd\uff1a<\/p>\n
grep \u4f5c\u7528<\/p>\n
\u6587\u672c\u641c\u7d22\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u6839\u636e\u7528\u6237\u6307\u5b9a\u7684\u201c\u6a21\u5f0f\u201d\uff08\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6761\u4ef6\uff09\uff0c\u5bf9\u76ee\u6807\u6587\u672c\u9010\u884c\u8fdb\u884c\u5339\u914d\uff0c\u5e76\u6253\u5370\u8f93\u51fa\u5339\u914d\u5230\u7684\u884c\uff1b<\/p>\n
\u6a21\u5f0f\uff1a\u7531\u6b63\u5219\u8868\u8fbe\u5f0f\u7684\u5143\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u53ca\u6587\u672c\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u6240\u7f16\u5199\u7684\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6761\u4ef6<\/p>\n
grep \u5b8c\u6574\u8bed\u6cd5\u7ed3\u6784<\/p>\n
grep   [options]   [pattern]   file\n\u547d\u4ee4    \u53c2\u6570         \u5339\u914d\u6a21\u5f0f      \u6587\u4ef6\u6570\u636e<\/pre>\n
\u4e0a\u8ff0\u8bed\u6cd5\u7ed3\u6784\u4e2d\uff0c\u7ecf\u5e38\u53ef\u914d\u5408\u4e0b\u9762\u7684\u53c2\u6570\u4e00\u8d77\u4f7f\u7528<\/p>\n
-i : \u5ffd\u7565\u5927\u5c0f\u5199\uff1b<\/p>\n
-o : \u4ec5\u663e\u793a\u5339\u914d\u5230\u76ee\u6807\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\uff1b<\/p>\n
-v : \u663e\u793a\u4e0d\u80fd\u88ab\u5339\u914d\u5230\u7684\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\uff08\u53cd\u8f6c\uff09\uff1b<\/p>\n
-E : \u652f\u6301\u4f7f\u7528\u6269\u5c55\u7684\u6b63\u5219\u8868\u8fbe\u5f0f\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\uff1b<\/p>\n
-q : \u9759\u9ed8\u6a21\u5f0f\uff0c\u4e0d\u8f93\u51fa\u4efb\u4f55\u4fe1\u606f<\/p>\n
grep\u547d\u4ee4\u662flinux\u7cfb\u7edf\u547d\u4ee4\u4e2d\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u547d\u4ee4\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u529f\u80fd\u662f\u4ece\u6587\u672c\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u7ba1\u9053\u6570\u636e\u6d41\u4e2d\u7b5b\u9009\u51fa\u5339\u914d\u5230\u7684\u884c\u6216\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u518d\u914d\u5408\u6b63\u5219\u8868\u8fbe\u5f0f\uff0c\u529f\u80fd\u5c06\u5341\u5206\u5f3a\u5927\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4eca\u5929\u5173\u4e8e\u300alinux\u5982\u4f55\u67e5\u770boracle\u662f\u5426\u5b89\u88c5\u6210\u529f\u300b\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u4ecb\u7ecd\u5c31\u5230\u6b64\u7ed3\u675f\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u7591\u95ee\u6216\u8005\u5efa\u8bae\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u7c73\u4e91\u516c\u4f17\u53f7\u4e0b\u591a\u591a\u56de\u590d\u4ea4\u6d41\uff1b\u6587\u4e2d\u82e5\u6709\u4e0d\u6b63\u4e4b\u5904\uff0c\u4e5f\u5e0c\u671b\u56de\u590d\u7559\u8a00\u4ee5\u544a\u77e5\uff01<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
linux\u5982\u4f55\u67e5\u770boracle\u662f\u5426\u5b89\u88c5\u6210\u529f \u600e\u4e48\u5165\u95e8\u6587\u7ae0\u7f16\u7a0b\uff1f\u9700\u8981\u5b66\u4e60\u54ea\u4e9b\u77e5\u8bc6\u70b9\uff1f\u8fd9\u662f\u65b0\u624b\u4eec\u521a\u63a5\u89e6\u7f16\u7a0b\u65f6\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff1b\u4e0b\u9762\u7c73\u4e91\u5c31\u6765\u7ed9\u5927\u5bb6\u6574\u7406\u5206\u4eab\u4e00\u4e9b\u77e5\u8bc6\u70b9\uff0c\u5e0c\u671b\u80fd\u591f\u7ed9\u521d\u5b66\u8005\u4e00\u4e9b\u5e2e\u52a9\u3002\u672c\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u5c31\u6765\u4ecb\u7ecd\u300alinux\u5982\u4f55\u67e5\u770boracle\u662f\u5426\u5b89\u88c5\u6210\u529f\u300b\uff0c\u6d89\u53ca\u5230\uff0c\u6709\u9700\u8981\u7684\u53ef\u4ee5\u6536\u85cf\u4e00\u4e0b linux\u67e5\u770boracle\u662f\u5426\u5b89\u88c5\u6210\u529f\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\uff1a1\u3001\u767b\u5f55linux\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u8fdb\u5165\u7ec8\u7aef\uff1b2\u3001\u6267\u884c\u201c$sqlplus \/nolog SQL>conn \/as sysdba SQL>startup\u201d\u547d\u4ee4\uff0c\u82e5\u662f\u6b63\u5e38\u542f\u52a8\u5219\u8bf4\u660eoracle\u5b89\u88c5\u6210\u529f\u3002 linux\u67e5\u770boracle\u662f\u5426\u5b89\u88c5\u6210\u529f $sqlplus \/nolog SQL>conn \/as sysdba SQL>startup \u6b63\u5e38\u542f\u52a8\u5c31\u8bf4\u660e\u597d\u4e86 $ps -ef | grep oracle \u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u5230oracle\u7684\u5fc5\u8981\u8fdb\u7a0b ora_pmon_XXXXXXXXX ora_psp0_XXXXXXXXX ora_mman_XXXXXXXXX ora_dbw0_XXXXXXXXX ora_lgwr_XXXXXXXXX ora_ckpt_XXXXXXXXX ora_smon_XXXXXXXXX ora_reco_XXXXXXXXX ora_cjq0_XXXXXXXXX ora_mmon_XXXXXXXXX ora_mmnl_XXXXXXXXX ora_arc0_XXXXXXXXX ora_arc1_XXXXXXXXX ora_qmnc_XXXXXXXXX ora_q000_XXXXXXXXX \u76f8\u5173\u4ecb\u7ecd\uff1a grep \u4f5c\u7528 \u6587\u672c\u641c\u7d22\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u6839\u636e\u7528\u6237\u6307\u5b9a\u7684\u201c\u6a21\u5f0f\u201d\uff08\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6761\u4ef6\uff09\uff0c\u5bf9\u76ee\u6807\u6587\u672c\u9010\u884c\u8fdb\u884c\u5339\u914d\uff0c\u5e76\u6253\u5370\u8f93\u51fa\u5339\u914d\u5230\u7684\u884c\uff1b \u6a21\u5f0f\uff1a\u7531\u6b63\u5219\u8868\u8fbe\u5f0f\u7684\u5143\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u53ca\u6587\u672c\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u6240\u7f16\u5199\u7684\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6761\u4ef6 grep \u5b8c\u6574\u8bed\u6cd5\u7ed3\u6784 grep   [options]   [pattern]   file \u547d\u4ee4    \u53c2\u6570         \u5339\u914d\u6a21\u5f0f      \u6587\u4ef6\u6570\u636e \u4e0a\u8ff0\u8bed\u6cd5\u7ed3\u6784\u4e2d\uff0c\u7ecf\u5e38\u53ef\u914d\u5408\u4e0b\u9762\u7684\u53c2\u6570\u4e00\u8d77\u4f7f\u7528 -i : \u5ffd\u7565\u5927\u5c0f\u5199\uff1b -o : \u4ec5\u663e\u793a\u5339\u914d\u5230\u76ee\u6807\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\uff1b -v : \u663e\u793a\u4e0d\u80fd\u88ab\u5339\u914d\u5230\u7684\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\uff08\u53cd\u8f6c\uff09\uff1b -E : \u652f\u6301\u4f7f\u7528\u6269\u5c55\u7684\u6b63\u5219\u8868\u8fbe\u5f0f\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\uff1b -q : \u9759\u9ed8\u6a21\u5f0f\uff0c\u4e0d\u8f93\u51fa\u4efb\u4f55\u4fe1\u606f […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[8],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-52388","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-os"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/52388","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=52388"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/52388\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=52388"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=52388"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=52388"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}