{"id":5362,"date":"2024-11-14T11:37:53","date_gmt":"2024-11-14T03:37:53","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/5362\/"},"modified":"2024-11-14T11:37:53","modified_gmt":"2024-11-14T03:37:53","slug":"oracle%e4%b8%ad%e6%96%87%e6%80%8e%e4%b9%88%e8%ae%be%e7%bd%ae","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/5362\/","title":{"rendered":"oracle\u4e2d\u6587\u600e\u4e48\u8bbe\u7f6e"},"content":{"rendered":"<blockquote><p>\n  \u8981\u5728 oracle \u4e2d\u542f\u7528\u4e2d\u6587\u73af\u5883\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u4f9d\u6b21\u8bbe\u7f6e\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u8bed\u8a00\u3001\u65f6\u533a\u548c\u5b57\u7b26\u96c6\uff1a1. \u8bbe\u7f6e\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u8bed\u8a00\u4e3a\u7b80\u4f53\u4e2d\u6587\uff1b2. \u8bbe\u7f6e\u65f6\u533a\u4e3a\u4e2d\u56fd\u6807\u51c6\u65f6\u95f4\uff1b3. \u8bbe\u7f6e\u5b57\u7b26\u96c6\u4e3a gbk\uff1b4. \u9a8c\u8bc1\u8bbe\u7f6e\uff1b5. \uff08\u53ef\u9009\uff09\u91cd\u542f\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u3002\n<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/img.php.cn\/upload\/article\/202405\/26\/2024052620211837598.jpg\" class=\"aligncenter\" title=\"oracle\u4e2d\u6587\u600e\u4e48\u8bbe\u7f6e\u63d2\u56fe\" alt=\"oracle\u4e2d\u6587\u600e\u4e48\u8bbe\u7f6e\u63d2\u56fe\" \/><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u5982\u4f55\u8bbe\u7f6e Oracle \u7684\u4e2d\u6587\u73af\u5883<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Oracle \u652f\u6301\u591a\u79cd\u8bed\u8a00\u73af\u5883\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u4e2d\u6587\u3002\u8981\u5728 Oracle \u4e2d\u542f\u7528\u4e2d\u6587\u73af\u5883\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u8fdb\u884c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u6b65\u9aa4\uff1a<\/p>\n<p><strong>1. \u8bbe\u7f6e\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u8bed\u8a00<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u6253\u5f00 Oracle SQL \u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\uff0c\u5982 SQL Plus\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u8f93\u5165\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre>ALTER SESSION SET NLS_LANGUAGE=SIMPLIFIED CHINESE<\/pre>\n<p> \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 <\/li>\n<li>\u8be5\u547d\u4ee4\u5c06\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u8bed\u8a00\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e3a\u7b80\u4f53\u4e2d\u6587\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>2. \u8bbe\u7f6e\u65f6\u533a<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>\u8f93\u5165\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre>ALTER SESSION SET NLS_TERRITORY=CHINA<\/pre>\n<p> \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 <\/li>\n<li>\u8be5\u547d\u4ee4\u5c06\u65f6\u533a\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e3a\u4e2d\u56fd\u6807\u51c6\u65f6\u95f4\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>3. \u8bbe\u7f6e\u5b57\u7b26\u96c6<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>\u8f93\u5165\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre>ALTER SESSION SET NLS_CHARACTERSET=ZHS16GBK<\/pre>\n<p> \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 <\/li>\n<li>\u8be5\u547d\u4ee4\u5c06\u5b57\u7b26\u96c6\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e3a GBK\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u4e2d\u6587\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u5b57\u7b26\u96c6\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>4. \u786e\u8ba4\u8bbe\u7f6e<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>\u8f93\u5165\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u67e5\u770b\u5f53\u524d\u8bbe\u7f6e\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre>SELECT * FROM V$NLS_PARAMETERS<\/pre>\n<p> \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 <\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u8f93\u51fa\u7ed3\u679c\u4e2d\u5e94\u663e\u793a\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5185\u5bb9\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre>PARAMETER                            VALUE\n------------------------------------- ------------------------------\nNLS_LANGUAGE                         SIMPLIFIED CHINESE\nNLS_TERRITORY                        CHINA\nNLS_CHARACTERSET                    ZHS16GBK<\/pre>\n<p> \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 <\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>5. \u91cd\u542f\u670d\u52a1\u5668\uff08\u53ef\u9009\uff09<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u5728\u67d0\u4e9b\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u91cd\u542f Oracle \u6570\u636e\u5e93\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u624d\u80fd\u5e94\u7528\u6240\u505a\u7684\u66f4\u6539\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>\u63d0\u793a\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>NLS_LANGUAGE \u53ef\u4ee5\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e3a &#8220;SIMPLIFIED CHINESE&#8221; \u6216 &#8220;TRADITIONAL CHINESE&#8221;\uff0c\u5bf9\u5e94\u7b80\u4f53\u4e2d\u6587\u548c\u7e41\u4f53\u4e2d\u6587\u3002<\/li>\n<li>NLS_TERRITORY \u53ef\u4ee5\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e3a\u5176\u4ed6\u56fd\u5bb6\/\u5730\u533a\uff0c\u5982 &#8220;CHINA_TAIWAN&#8221;\u3002<\/li>\n<li>NLS_CHARACTERSET \u53ef\u4ee5\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e3a\u5176\u4ed6\u5b57\u7b26\u96c6\uff0c\u5982 &#8220;UTF8&#8243;\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u4ee5\u4e0a\u5c31\u662f\u4e2d\u6587\u600e\u4e48\u8bbe\u7f6e\u7684\u8be6\u7ec6\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u66f4\u591a\u8bf7\u5173\u6ce8\u7c73\u4e91\u7f51\u5176\u5b83\u76f8\u5173\u6587\u7ae0\uff01<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u8981\u5728 oracle \u4e2d\u542f\u7528\u4e2d\u6587\u73af\u5883\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u4f9d\u6b21\u8bbe\u7f6e\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u8bed\u8a00\u3001\u65f6\u533a\u548c\u5b57\u7b26\u96c6\uff1a1. \u8bbe\u7f6e\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u8bed\u8a00\u4e3a\u7b80\u4f53\u4e2d\u6587\uff1b2. \u8bbe\u7f6e\u65f6\u533a\u4e3a\u4e2d\u56fd\u6807\u51c6\u65f6\u95f4\uff1b3. \u8bbe\u7f6e\u5b57\u7b26\u96c6\u4e3a gbk\uff1b4. \u9a8c\u8bc1\u8bbe\u7f6e\uff1b5. \uff08\u53ef\u9009\uff09\u91cd\u542f\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u3002 \u5982\u4f55\u8bbe\u7f6e Oracle \u7684\u4e2d\u6587\u73af\u5883 Oracle \u652f\u6301\u591a\u79cd\u8bed\u8a00\u73af\u5883\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u4e2d\u6587\u3002\u8981\u5728 Oracle \u4e2d\u542f\u7528\u4e2d\u6587\u73af\u5883\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u8fdb\u884c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u6b65\u9aa4\uff1a 1. \u8bbe\u7f6e\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u8bed\u8a00 \u6253\u5f00 Oracle SQL \u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\uff0c\u5982 SQL Plus\u3002 \u8f93\u5165\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\uff1a ALTER SESSION SET NLS_LANGUAGE=SIMPLIFIED CHINESE \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 \u8be5\u547d\u4ee4\u5c06\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u8bed\u8a00\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e3a\u7b80\u4f53\u4e2d\u6587\u3002 2. \u8bbe\u7f6e\u65f6\u533a \u8f93\u5165\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\uff1a ALTER SESSION SET NLS_TERRITORY=CHINA \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 \u8be5\u547d\u4ee4\u5c06\u65f6\u533a\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e3a\u4e2d\u56fd\u6807\u51c6\u65f6\u95f4\u3002 3. \u8bbe\u7f6e\u5b57\u7b26\u96c6 \u8f93\u5165\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\uff1a ALTER SESSION SET NLS_CHARACTERSET=ZHS16GBK \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 \u8be5\u547d\u4ee4\u5c06\u5b57\u7b26\u96c6\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e3a GBK\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u4e2d\u6587\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u5b57\u7b26\u96c6\u3002 4. \u786e\u8ba4\u8bbe\u7f6e \u8f93\u5165\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u67e5\u770b\u5f53\u524d\u8bbe\u7f6e\uff1a SELECT [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[16],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-5362","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-16"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5362","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=5362"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5362\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=5362"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=5362"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=5362"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}