{"id":53884,"date":"2025-02-18T12:06:10","date_gmt":"2025-02-18T04:06:10","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/53884\/"},"modified":"2025-02-18T12:06:10","modified_gmt":"2025-02-18T04:06:10","slug":"%e5%9c%a8openwrt%e4%b8%8a%e9%85%8d%e7%bd%aeshadowsocks%e5%92%8cchinadns%e7%9a%84%e8%af%a6%e7%bb%86%e6%8c%87%e5%8d%97","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/53884\/","title":{"rendered":"\u5728OpenWrt\u4e0a\u914d\u7f6eShadowsocks\u548cChinaDNS\u7684\u8be6\u7ec6\u6307\u5357"},"content":{"rendered":"

1. \u5f15\u8a00<\/h2>\n

\u5728\u73b0\u4ee3\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\uff0cShadowsocks<\/em>\u548cChinaDNS<\/em>\u6210\u4e3a\u4e86\u5b9e\u73b0\u79d1\u5b66\u4e0a\u7f51<\/em>\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u5de5\u5177\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u4e3a\u60a8\u8be6\u7ec6\u4ecb\u7ecd\u5982\u4f55\u5728OpenWrt<\/em>\u4e0a\u8fdb\u884c\u914d\u7f6e\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u5728\u65e5\u5e38\u4f7f\u7528\u4e2d\u83b7\u5f97\u66f4\u597d\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u4f53\u9a8c\u3002<\/p>\n

2. \u4ec0\u4e48\u662fShadowsocks\uff1f<\/h2>\n

Shadowsocks<\/em>\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5b89\u5168\u7684\u4ee3\u7406\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u7528\u4e8e\u4fdd\u62a4\u7528\u6237\u9690\u79c1\u548c\u7ed5\u8fc7\u5730\u57df\u9650\u5236\u3002\u5b83\u901a\u8fc7\u52a0\u5bc6\u6280\u672f\u6765\u9690\u85cf\u7528\u6237\u7684\u771f\u5b9eIP\u5730\u5740\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u8fbe\u5230\u533f\u540d\u4e0a\u7f51\u7684\u6548\u679c\u3002\u4f7f\u7528Shadowsocks<\/em>\uff0c\u7528\u6237\u53ef\u4ee5\u81ea\u7531\u8bbf\u95ee\u88ab\u5c4f\u853d\u7684\u7f51\u7ad9\u548c\u670d\u52a1\u3002<\/p>\n

3. \u4ec0\u4e48\u662fChinaDNS\uff1f<\/h2>\n

ChinaDNS<\/em>\u662f\u4e00\u4e2aDNS\u4ee3\u7406\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u65e8\u5728\u89e3\u51b3\u4e2d\u56fd\u5927\u9646\u5730\u533a\u7684DNS\u6c61\u67d3\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u5b83\u80fd\u591f\u81ea\u52a8\u8bc6\u522b\u9700\u8981\u52a0\u901f\u7684\u57df\u540d\uff0c\u5e76\u901a\u8fc7Shadowsocks<\/em>\u6216\u5176\u4ed6\u4ee3\u7406\u8fdb\u884c\u89e3\u6790\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u4fdd\u8bc1\u8bbf\u95ee\u7684\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u548c\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n

4. \u5728OpenWrt\u4e0a\u5b89\u88c5Shadowsocks<\/h2>\n

4.1. \u51c6\u5907\u5de5\u4f5c<\/h3>\n

\u5728\u5f00\u59cb\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u8bf7\u786e\u4fdd\u60a8\u7684\u8def\u7531\u5668\u5df2\u7ecf\u6210\u529f\u5b89\u88c5\u4e86OpenWrt<\/em>\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u5b89\u88c5Shadowsocks<\/em>\u6240\u9700\u7684\u6b65\u9aa4\uff1a<\/p>\n

    \n
  • \u8bbf\u95eeOpenWrt\u7684\u7ba1\u7406\u754c\u9762<\/li>\n
  • \u786e\u4fdd\u60a8\u7684\u8def\u7531\u5668\u5df2\u7ecf\u8fde\u63a5\u5230\u4e92\u8054\u7f51<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

    4.2. \u5b89\u88c5Shadowsocks<\/h3>\n
      \n
    1. \n

      \u767b\u5f55\u5230OpenWrt\u7684Web\u754c\u9762\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

    2. \n

      \u5728\u9876\u90e8\u83dc\u5355\u4e2d\uff0c\u9009\u62e9\u201c\u7cfb\u7edf\u201d -> \u201c\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

    3. \n

      \u66f4\u65b0\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u5217\u8868\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u60a8\u80fd\u591f\u83b7\u53d6\u5230\u6700\u65b0\u7684\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

    4. \n

      \u641c\u7d22\u5e76\u5b89\u88c5Shadowsocks<\/em>\u3002\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u201c\u53ef\u7528\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u201d\u4e2d\u627e\u5230\u5b83\uff0c\u8f93\u5165\u547d\u4ee4\uff1a shell opkg update opkg install shadowsocks-libev<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

    5. \n

      \u5b89\u88c5\u5b8c\u6210\u540e\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u201c\u670d\u52a1\u201d\u83dc\u5355\u4e0b\u627e\u5230Shadowsocks<\/em>\u7684\u8bbe\u7f6e\u9009\u9879\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

      5. \u914d\u7f6eShadowsocks<\/h2>\n

      5.1. \u8bbe\u7f6e\u53c2\u6570<\/h3>\n

      \u5728\u914d\u7f6eShadowsocks<\/em>\u65f6\uff0c\u60a8\u9700\u8981\u8f93\u5165\u4ee5\u4e0b\u53c2\u6570\uff1a<\/p>\n

        \n
      • \u670d\u52a1\u5668\u5730\u5740\uff1a\u60a8\u9700\u8981\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u4ee3\u7406\u670d\u52a1\u5668IP\u5730\u5740<\/li>\n
      • \u7aef\u53e3\uff1a\u4ee3\u7406\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684\u7aef\u53e3\u53f7<\/li>\n
      • \u5bc6\u7801\uff1a\u8fde\u63a5\u4ee3\u7406\u7684\u5bc6\u7801<\/li>\n
      • \u52a0\u5bc6\u65b9\u5f0f\uff1a\u63a8\u8350\u4f7f\u7528AEAD<\/em>\u7cfb\u5217\u52a0\u5bc6\u7b97\u6cd5<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

        5.2. \u542f\u7528\u670d\u52a1<\/h3>\n
          \n
        • \u914d\u7f6e\u5b8c\u6210\u540e\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728Web\u754c\u9762\u4e0a\u70b9\u51fb\u201c\u542f\u52a8\u201d\u6765\u8fd0\u884cShadowsocks<\/em>\u670d\u52a1\u3002<\/li>\n
        • \u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u542f\u52a8\uff0c\u547d\u4ee4\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a shell \/etc\/init.d\/shadowsocks start<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

          6. \u5728OpenWrt\u4e0a\u5b89\u88c5ChinaDNS<\/h2>\n

          6.1. \u5b89\u88c5ChinaDNS<\/h3>\n
            \n
          1. \u5728OpenWrt\u7684Web\u754c\u9762\u4e2d\uff0c\u8fdb\u5165\u201c\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u201d\u90e8\u5206\u3002<\/li>\n
          2. \u66f4\u65b0\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u5217\u8868\uff0c\u786e\u4fddChinaDNS<\/em>\u53ef\u4ee5\u88ab\u5b89\u88c5\u3002<\/li>\n
          3. \u641c\u7d22\u5e76\u5b89\u88c5ChinaDNS<\/em>\uff0c\u547d\u4ee4\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a shell opkg install chinadns<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

            6.2. \u914d\u7f6eChinaDNS<\/h3>\n
              \n
            • \n

              \u6253\u5f00ChinaDNS<\/em>\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u4f4d\u4e8e\/etc\/chinadns.conf<\/code>\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

            • \n

              \u914d\u7f6eDNS\u7684\u4e0a\u6e38\u670d\u52a1\u5668\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u4f7f\u7528Google DNS\uff1a<\/p>\n

              nameserver 8.8.8.8 nameserver 8.8.4.4<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

              7. \u8fde\u63a5Shadowsocks\u4e0eChinaDNS<\/h2>\n
                \n
              • \u5728ChinaDNS<\/em>\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u4e2d\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u5c06Shadowsocks<\/em>\u7684\u5730\u5740\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e3aDNS\u7684\u89e3\u6790\u5730\u5740\u3002<\/li>\n
              • \u786e\u4fddShadowsocks<\/em>\u548cChinaDNS<\/em>\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u90fd\u5df2\u542f\u52a8\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u547d\u4ee4\uff1a shell \/etc\/init.d\/chinadns start<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                8. \u6d4b\u8bd5\u4e0e\u6392\u9519<\/h2>\n

                8.1. \u6d4b\u8bd5Shadowsocks\u8fde\u63a5<\/h3>\n
                  \n
                • \u8bbf\u95ee\u4e00\u4e9b\u88ab\u5899\u7684\u7f51\u7ad9\uff0c\u68c0\u67e5\u662f\u5426\u80fd\u591f\u6b63\u5e38\u6253\u5f00\u3002<\/li>\n
                • \u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u5de5\u5177curl<\/code>\u6765\u6d4b\u8bd5\u8fde\u63a5\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                  8.2. \u6392\u67e5\u95ee\u9898<\/h3>\n
                    \n
                  • \u5982\u679c\u65e0\u6cd5\u8fde\u63a5\uff0c\u68c0\u67e5\u60a8\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u5730\u5740\u548c\u7aef\u53e3\u662f\u5426\u6b63\u786e\u3002<\/li>\n
                  • \u786e\u4fdd\u9632\u706b\u5899\u8bbe\u7f6e\u5141\u8bb8\u901a\u8fc7\u4ee3\u7406\u7684\u6d41\u91cf\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                    9. \u5e38\u89c1\u95ee\u9898\u89e3\u7b54 (FAQ)<\/h2>\n

                    Q1: \u4ec0\u4e48\u662fShadowsocks\u7684\u52a0\u5bc6\u65b9\u5f0f\uff1f<\/h3>\n

                    Shadowsocks<\/em>\u652f\u6301\u591a\u79cd\u52a0\u5bc6\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u6709\uff1a<\/p>\n

                      \n
                    • AEAD_CHACHA20_POLY1305<\/li>\n
                    • AEAD_AES_128_GCM<\/li>\n
                    • AEAD_AES_256_GCM \u9009\u62e9\u4e00\u79cd\u5b89\u5168\u7684\u52a0\u5bc6\u65b9\u5f0f\u80fd\u591f\u63d0\u5347\u60a8\u7f51\u7edc\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                      Q2: \u5982\u4f55\u66f4\u6362Shadowsocks\u670d\u52a1\u5668\uff1f<\/h3>\n

                      \u5728OpenWrt\u7684Shadowsocks<\/em>\u914d\u7f6e\u4e2d\uff0c\u53ea\u9700\u4fee\u6539\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u5730\u5740\u548c\u7aef\u53e3\uff0c\u4fdd\u5b58\u540e\u91cd\u542f\u670d\u52a1\u5373\u53ef\u3002<\/p>\n

                      Q3: \u4f7f\u7528ChinaDNS\u4f1a\u4e0d\u4f1a\u5f71\u54cd\u7f51\u7edc\u901f\u5ea6\uff1f<\/h3>\n

                      ChinaDNS<\/em>\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u9009\u62e9\u5408\u9002\u7684DNS\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u6765\u4f18\u5316\u7f51\u7edc\u901f\u5ea6\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u4e0d\u4f1a\u9020\u6210\u660e\u663e\u7684\u5ef6\u8fdf\u3002<\/p>\n

                      Q4: \u5982\u679c\u6211\u7684OpenWrt\u65e0\u6cd5\u4e0a\u7f51\uff0c\u8be5\u5982\u4f55\u5904\u7406\uff1f<\/h3>\n

                      \u8bf7\u68c0\u67e5\u60a8\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u914d\u7f6e\uff0c\u5305\u62ecWAN\u53e3\u8bbe\u7f6e\u3001DNS\u914d\u7f6e\u7b49\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u8bbe\u5907\u80fd\u591f\u6b63\u5e38\u8fde\u63a5\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u3002<\/p>\n

                      10. \u7ed3\u8bed<\/h2>\n

                      \u901a\u8fc7\u4e0a\u8ff0\u6b65\u9aa4\uff0c\u60a8\u5e94\u8be5\u80fd\u591f\u5728OpenWrt<\/em>\u4e0a\u6210\u529f\u914d\u7f6eShadowsocks<\/em>\u548cChinaDNS<\/em>\u3002\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u5c06\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u60a8\u5b89\u5168\u3001\u5feb\u901f\u5730\u8bbf\u95ee\u7f51\u7edc\u8d44\u6e90\u3002\u5982\u679c\u60a8\u5728\u64cd\u4f5c\u4e2d\u9047\u5230\u4efb\u4f55\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u8bf7\u968f\u65f6\u53c2\u8003\u672c\u6307\u5357\u6216\u5728\u793e\u533a\u4e2d\u5bfb\u6c42\u5e2e\u52a9\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

                      1. \u5f15\u8a00 \u5728\u73b0\u4ee3\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\uff0cShadowsocks\u548cChinaDNS\u6210\u4e3a\u4e86\u5b9e\u73b0\u79d1\u5b66\u4e0a\u7f51\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u5de5\u5177\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u4e3a\u60a8\u8be6\u7ec6\u4ecb\u7ecd\u5982\u4f55\u5728OpenWrt\u4e0a\u8fdb\u884c\u914d\u7f6e\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u5728\u65e5\u5e38\u4f7f\u7528\u4e2d\u83b7\u5f97\u66f4\u597d\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u4f53\u9a8c\u3002 2. \u4ec0\u4e48\u662fShadowsocks\uff1f Shadowsocks\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5b89\u5168\u7684\u4ee3\u7406\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u7528\u4e8e\u4fdd\u62a4\u7528\u6237\u9690\u79c1\u548c\u7ed5\u8fc7\u5730\u57df\u9650\u5236\u3002\u5b83\u901a\u8fc7\u52a0\u5bc6\u6280\u672f\u6765\u9690\u85cf\u7528\u6237\u7684\u771f\u5b9eIP\u5730\u5740\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u8fbe\u5230\u533f\u540d\u4e0a\u7f51\u7684\u6548\u679c\u3002\u4f7f\u7528Shadowsocks\uff0c\u7528\u6237\u53ef\u4ee5\u81ea\u7531\u8bbf\u95ee\u88ab\u5c4f\u853d\u7684\u7f51\u7ad9\u548c\u670d\u52a1\u3002 3. \u4ec0\u4e48\u662fChinaDNS\uff1f ChinaDNS\u662f\u4e00\u4e2aDNS\u4ee3\u7406\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u65e8\u5728\u89e3\u51b3\u4e2d\u56fd\u5927\u9646\u5730\u533a\u7684DNS\u6c61\u67d3\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u5b83\u80fd\u591f\u81ea\u52a8\u8bc6\u522b\u9700\u8981\u52a0\u901f\u7684\u57df\u540d\uff0c\u5e76\u901a\u8fc7Shadowsocks\u6216\u5176\u4ed6\u4ee3\u7406\u8fdb\u884c\u89e3\u6790\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u4fdd\u8bc1\u8bbf\u95ee\u7684\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u548c\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u3002 4. \u5728OpenWrt\u4e0a\u5b89\u88c5Shadowsocks 4.1. \u51c6\u5907\u5de5\u4f5c \u5728\u5f00\u59cb\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u8bf7\u786e\u4fdd\u60a8\u7684\u8def\u7531\u5668\u5df2\u7ecf\u6210\u529f\u5b89\u88c5\u4e86OpenWrt\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u5b89\u88c5Shadowsocks\u6240\u9700\u7684\u6b65\u9aa4\uff1a \u8bbf\u95eeOpenWrt\u7684\u7ba1\u7406\u754c\u9762 \u786e\u4fdd\u60a8\u7684\u8def\u7531\u5668\u5df2\u7ecf\u8fde\u63a5\u5230\u4e92\u8054\u7f51 4.2. \u5b89\u88c5Shadowsocks \u767b\u5f55\u5230OpenWrt\u7684Web\u754c\u9762\u3002 \u5728\u9876\u90e8\u83dc\u5355\u4e2d\uff0c\u9009\u62e9\u201c\u7cfb\u7edf\u201d -> \u201c\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u201d\u3002 \u66f4\u65b0\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u5217\u8868\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u60a8\u80fd\u591f\u83b7\u53d6\u5230\u6700\u65b0\u7684\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u3002 \u641c\u7d22\u5e76\u5b89\u88c5Shadowsocks\u3002\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u201c\u53ef\u7528\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u201d\u4e2d\u627e\u5230\u5b83\uff0c\u8f93\u5165\u547d\u4ee4\uff1a shell opkg update opkg install shadowsocks-libev \u5b89\u88c5\u5b8c\u6210\u540e\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u201c\u670d\u52a1\u201d\u83dc\u5355\u4e0b\u627e\u5230Shadowsocks\u7684\u8bbe\u7f6e\u9009\u9879\u3002 5. \u914d\u7f6eShadowsocks 5.1. \u8bbe\u7f6e\u53c2\u6570 \u5728\u914d\u7f6eShadowsocks\u65f6\uff0c\u60a8\u9700\u8981\u8f93\u5165\u4ee5\u4e0b\u53c2\u6570\uff1a \u670d\u52a1\u5668\u5730\u5740\uff1a\u60a8\u9700\u8981\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u4ee3\u7406\u670d\u52a1\u5668IP\u5730\u5740 \u7aef\u53e3\uff1a\u4ee3\u7406\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684\u7aef\u53e3\u53f7 \u5bc6\u7801\uff1a\u8fde\u63a5\u4ee3\u7406\u7684\u5bc6\u7801 \u52a0\u5bc6\u65b9\u5f0f\uff1a\u63a8\u8350\u4f7f\u7528AEAD\u7cfb\u5217\u52a0\u5bc6\u7b97\u6cd5 5.2. \u542f\u7528\u670d\u52a1 \u914d\u7f6e\u5b8c\u6210\u540e\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728Web\u754c\u9762\u4e0a\u70b9\u51fb\u201c\u542f\u52a8\u201d\u6765\u8fd0\u884cShadowsocks\u670d\u52a1\u3002 \u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u542f\u52a8\uff0c\u547d\u4ee4\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a shell \/etc\/init.d\/shadowsocks start 6. \u5728OpenWrt\u4e0a\u5b89\u88c5ChinaDNS 6.1. \u5b89\u88c5ChinaDNS \u5728OpenWrt\u7684Web\u754c\u9762\u4e2d\uff0c\u8fdb\u5165\u201c\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u201d\u90e8\u5206\u3002 \u66f4\u65b0\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u5217\u8868\uff0c\u786e\u4fddChinaDNS\u53ef\u4ee5\u88ab\u5b89\u88c5\u3002 \u641c\u7d22\u5e76\u5b89\u88c5ChinaDNS\uff0c\u547d\u4ee4\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a shell […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[21],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-53884","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-vpn"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/53884","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=53884"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/53884\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=53884"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=53884"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=53884"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}