{"id":56680,"date":"2025-02-22T09:50:30","date_gmt":"2025-02-22T01:50:30","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/56680\/"},"modified":"2025-02-22T09:50:30","modified_gmt":"2025-02-22T01:50:30","slug":"%e5%85%a8%e9%9d%a2%e8%a7%a3%e6%9e%90shadowsocks-libev%e6%b5%81%e9%87%8f%e7%bb%9f%e8%ae%a1","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/56680\/","title":{"rendered":"\u5168\u9762\u89e3\u6790Shadowsocks Libev\u6d41\u91cf\u7edf\u8ba1"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u5728\u73b0\u4ee3\u7f51\u7edc\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\uff0cShadowsocks Libev<\/em> \u5df2\u6210\u4e3a\u6d41\u91cf\u4ee3\u7406\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u91cd\u8981\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u5728\u7f51\u7edc\u9690\u79c1\u548c\u8bbf\u95ee\u53d7\u9650\u5185\u5bb9\u65b9\u9762\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u4f18\u5316\u4f7f\u7528\u6548\u679c\uff0c\u6d41\u91cf\u7edf\u8ba1\u663e\u5f97\u5c24\u4e3a\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u6df1\u5165\u63a2\u8ba8 Shadowsocks Libev\u6d41\u91cf\u7edf\u8ba1<\/em> \u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u548c\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u5e2e\u52a9\u7528\u6237\u6709\u6548\u76d1\u63a7\u548c\u7ba1\u7406\u7f51\u7edc\u6d41\u91cf\u3002<\/p>\n

1. \u4ec0\u4e48\u662fShadowsocks Libev\uff1f<\/h2>\n

Shadowsocks<\/em> \u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5f00\u6e90\u7684\u4ee3\u7406\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u65e8\u5728\u5e2e\u52a9\u7528\u6237\u7a81\u7834\u7f51\u7edc\u9650\u5236\uff0c\u800c Libev<\/em> \u662f\u5176\u6027\u80fd\u4f18\u5316\u7684\u7248\u672c\u3002Shadowsocks Libev\u5177\u6709\u9ad8\u6548\u3001\u7a33\u5b9a\u3001\u8d44\u6e90\u5360\u7528\u5c11\u7b49\u7279\u70b9\uff0c\u975e\u5e38\u9002\u5408\u5404\u79cd\u7f51\u7edc\u73af\u5883\u3002<\/p>\n

2. \u6d41\u91cf\u7edf\u8ba1\u7684\u5fc5\u8981\u6027<\/h2>\n
    \n
  • \u6027\u80fd\u4f18\u5316<\/strong>\uff1a\u901a\u8fc7\u6d41\u91cf\u7edf\u8ba1\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e86\u89e3\u54ea\u4e9b\u5e94\u7528\u5360\u7528\u4e86\u8fc7\u591a\u5e26\u5bbd\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u8fdb\u884c\u4f18\u5316\u3002<\/li>\n
  • \u5b89\u5168\u76d1\u63a7<\/strong>\uff1a\u6d41\u91cf\u7edf\u8ba1\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e2e\u52a9\u53d1\u73b0\u5f02\u5e38\u6d41\u91cf\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u7f51\u7edc\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u3002<\/li>\n
  • \u8d39\u7528\u63a7\u5236<\/strong>\uff1a\u5bf9\u4e8e\u6d41\u91cf\u8ba1\u8d39\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u73af\u5883\uff0c\u5b9e\u65f6\u7684\u6d41\u91cf\u7edf\u8ba1\u53ef\u4ee5\u6709\u6548\u63a7\u5236\u8d39\u7528\u652f\u51fa\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

    3. \u5982\u4f55\u8fdb\u884cShadowsocks Libev\u6d41\u91cf\u7edf\u8ba1<\/h2>\n

    3.1 \u4f7f\u7528\u5185\u7f6e\u7edf\u8ba1\u529f\u80fd<\/h3>\n

    Shadowsocks Libev<\/em> \u81ea\u5e26\u4e86\u4e00\u4e9b\u57fa\u672c\u7684\u6d41\u91cf\u7edf\u8ba1\u529f\u80fd\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u67e5\u770b\u57fa\u672c\u6d41\u91cf\u4fe1\u606f\uff1a<\/p>\n

    bash ss-server -s 0.0.0.0 -p 1080 -k your_password -m aes-256-gcm \u2013log-file \/var\/log\/shadowsocks.log<\/p>\n

    \u5728\u65e5\u5fd7\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\uff0c\u7528\u6237\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u5230\u6d41\u91cf\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u5df2\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u6d41\u91cf\u548c\u8fde\u63a5\u6570\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n

    3.2 \u4f7f\u7528\u5916\u90e8\u6d41\u91cf\u76d1\u63a7\u5de5\u5177<\/h3>\n

    3.2.1 vnstat<\/h4>\n

    vnstat<\/em> \u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u8f7b\u91cf\u7ea7\u7684\u6d41\u91cf\u76d1\u63a7\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5bf9\u7f51\u7edc\u63a5\u53e3\u8fdb\u884c\u6d41\u91cf\u7edf\u8ba1\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u4e0e Shadowsocks<\/em> \u914d\u5408\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5b9e\u65f6\u76d1\u63a7\u6d41\u91cf\uff1a<\/p>\n

      \n
    • \u5b89\u88c5vnstat<\/strong>\uff1a<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

      bash sudo apt install vnstat<\/p>\n

        \n
      • \u914d\u7f6e\u76d1\u63a7\u63a5\u53e3<\/strong>\uff1a<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

        bash sudo vnstat -u -i eth0<\/p>\n

        3.2.2 ntopng<\/h4>\n

        ntopng<\/em> \u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u66f4\u52a0\u590d\u6742\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u6d41\u91cf\u76d1\u63a7\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u63d0\u4f9b\u5b9e\u65f6\u6d41\u91cf\u5206\u6790\u3002\u7528\u6237\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u5b83\u67e5\u770b\u6bcf\u4e2a\u8fde\u63a5\u7684\u8be6\u7ec6\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u5e26\u5bbd\u3002<\/p>\n

        3.3 \u4f7f\u7528Prometheus\u4e0eGrafana<\/h3>\n

        Prometheus<\/em> \u548c Grafana<\/em> \u7ec4\u5408\u53ef\u4ee5\u5b9e\u73b0\u66f4\u52a0\u5168\u9762\u548c\u53ef\u89c6\u5316\u7684\u6d41\u91cf\u76d1\u63a7\u3002<\/p>\n

          \n
        • \u5b89\u88c5Prometheus<\/strong>\uff1a<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

          bash sudo apt install prometheus<\/p>\n

            \n
          • \u914d\u7f6eGrafana<\/strong>\uff1a<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

            bash sudo apt install grafana<\/p>\n

            \u901a\u8fc7\u914d\u7f6e\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u76d1\u63a7\u9879\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5b9e\u73b0\u5bf9Shadowsocks\u6d41\u91cf\u7684\u5b9e\u65f6\u76d1\u63a7\u4e0e\u5206\u6790\u3002<\/p>\n

            4. \u6d41\u91cf\u7edf\u8ba1\u5e38\u89c1\u95ee\u9898<\/h2>\n

            4.1 Shadowsocks Libev\u652f\u6301\u54ea\u4e9b\u534f\u8bae\uff1f<\/h3>\n

            Shadowsocks Libev<\/em> \u652f\u6301\u591a\u79cd\u52a0\u5bc6\u534f\u8bae\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u4f46\u4e0d\u9650\u4e8e aes-256-gcm\u3001chacha20-ietf-poly1305 \u7b49\u3002\u7528\u6237\u53ef\u4ee5\u6839\u636e\u9700\u6c42\u9009\u62e9\u5408\u9002\u7684\u52a0\u5bc6\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002<\/p>\n

            4.2 \u5982\u4f55\u63d0\u5347\u6d41\u91cf\u7edf\u8ba1\u7684\u51c6\u786e\u6027\uff1f<\/h3>\n
              \n
            • \u9009\u62e9\u5408\u9002\u7684\u76d1\u63a7\u5de5\u5177<\/strong>\uff1a\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u76d1\u63a7\u5de5\u5177\u5728\u51c6\u786e\u6027\u4e0a\u6709\u6240\u5dee\u5f02\uff0c\u9009\u62e9\u5408\u9002\u7684\u5de5\u5177\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u3002<\/li>\n
            • \u5b9a\u671f\u6e05\u7406\u65e5\u5fd7<\/strong>\uff1a\u5b9a\u671f\u6e05\u7406\u548c\u5907\u4efd\u65e5\u5fd7\u6587\u4ef6\u53ef\u4ee5\u9632\u6b62\u5360\u7528\u8fc7\u591a\u7a7a\u95f4\uff0c\u5f71\u54cd\u6027\u80fd\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

              4.3 \u5982\u4f55\u67e5\u770b\u5386\u53f2\u6d41\u91cf\u8bb0\u5f55\uff1f<\/h3>\n

              \u82e5\u4f7f\u7528 vnstat<\/em>\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u67e5\u770b\u5386\u53f2\u6d41\u91cf\u8bb0\u5f55\uff1a<\/p>\n

              bash vnstat -d<\/p>\n

              5. \u7ed3\u8bba<\/h2>\n

              Shadowsocks Libev\u6d41\u91cf\u7edf\u8ba1<\/em> \u662f\u7f51\u7edc\u7ba1\u7406\u4e2d\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u91cd\u8981\u7ec4\u6210\u90e8\u5206\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u638c\u63e1\u6d41\u91cf\u7edf\u8ba1\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u7528\u6237\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f18\u5316\u7f51\u7edc\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u5b89\u5168\u6027\uff0c\u51cf\u5c11\u8d39\u7528\u3002\u65e0\u8bba\u662f\u4f7f\u7528\u5185\u7f6e\u529f\u80fd\u8fd8\u662f\u501f\u52a9\u5916\u90e8\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u7528\u6237\u90fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u6839\u636e\u5b9e\u9645\u9700\u6c42\u9009\u62e9\u6700\u5408\u9002\u7684\u65b9\u6848\u3002<\/p>\n

              FAQ<\/h2>\n

              Q: \u4f7f\u7528Shadowsocks Libev\u8fdb\u884c\u6d41\u91cf\u7edf\u8ba1\u9700\u8981\u4ec0\u4e48\u6761\u4ef6\uff1f<\/h3>\n

              A: \u53ea\u9700\u8981\u5b89\u88c5 Shadowsocks Libev<\/em> \u548c\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u6d41\u91cf\u76d1\u63a7\u5de5\u5177\u5373\u53ef\uff0c\u65e0\u9700\u7279\u522b\u7684\u786c\u4ef6\u8981\u6c42\u3002<\/p>\n

              Q: \u6d41\u91cf\u7edf\u8ba1\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e2e\u52a9\u6211\u505a\u4e9b\u4ec0\u4e48\uff1f<\/h3>\n

              A: \u6d41\u91cf\u7edf\u8ba1\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e2e\u52a9\u4f60\u76d1\u63a7\u7f51\u7edc\u4f7f\u7528\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u8bc6\u522b\u6d41\u91cf\u9ad8\u5cf0\uff0c\u4f18\u5316\u5e94\u7528\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u5e76\u5e2e\u52a9\u63a7\u5236\u6d41\u91cf\u8d39\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n

              Q: \u5982\u4f55\u786e\u4fdd\u6d41\u91cf\u7edf\u8ba1\u5de5\u5177\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027\uff1f<\/h3>\n

              A: \u786e\u4fdd\u4f7f\u7528\u6765\u81ea\u53ef\u4fe1\u6e90\u7684\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u5e76\u5b9a\u671f\u66f4\u65b0\u8f6f\u4ef6\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u5b89\u5168\u6f0f\u6d1e\u7684\u4ea7\u751f\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

              \u5728\u73b0\u4ee3\u7f51\u7edc\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\uff0cShadowsocks Libev \u5df2\u6210\u4e3a\u6d41\u91cf\u4ee3\u7406\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u91cd\u8981\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u5728\u7f51\u7edc\u9690\u79c1\u548c\u8bbf\u95ee\u53d7\u9650\u5185\u5bb9\u65b9\u9762\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u4f18\u5316\u4f7f\u7528\u6548\u679c\uff0c\u6d41\u91cf\u7edf\u8ba1\u663e\u5f97\u5c24\u4e3a\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u6df1\u5165\u63a2\u8ba8 Shadowsocks Libev\u6d41\u91cf\u7edf\u8ba1 \u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u548c\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u5e2e\u52a9\u7528\u6237\u6709\u6548\u76d1\u63a7\u548c\u7ba1\u7406\u7f51\u7edc\u6d41\u91cf\u3002 1. \u4ec0\u4e48\u662fShadowsocks Libev\uff1f Shadowsocks \u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5f00\u6e90\u7684\u4ee3\u7406\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u65e8\u5728\u5e2e\u52a9\u7528\u6237\u7a81\u7834\u7f51\u7edc\u9650\u5236\uff0c\u800c Libev \u662f\u5176\u6027\u80fd\u4f18\u5316\u7684\u7248\u672c\u3002Shadowsocks Libev\u5177\u6709\u9ad8\u6548\u3001\u7a33\u5b9a\u3001\u8d44\u6e90\u5360\u7528\u5c11\u7b49\u7279\u70b9\uff0c\u975e\u5e38\u9002\u5408\u5404\u79cd\u7f51\u7edc\u73af\u5883\u3002 2. \u6d41\u91cf\u7edf\u8ba1\u7684\u5fc5\u8981\u6027 \u6027\u80fd\u4f18\u5316\uff1a\u901a\u8fc7\u6d41\u91cf\u7edf\u8ba1\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e86\u89e3\u54ea\u4e9b\u5e94\u7528\u5360\u7528\u4e86\u8fc7\u591a\u5e26\u5bbd\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u8fdb\u884c\u4f18\u5316\u3002 \u5b89\u5168\u76d1\u63a7\uff1a\u6d41\u91cf\u7edf\u8ba1\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e2e\u52a9\u53d1\u73b0\u5f02\u5e38\u6d41\u91cf\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u7f51\u7edc\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u3002 \u8d39\u7528\u63a7\u5236\uff1a\u5bf9\u4e8e\u6d41\u91cf\u8ba1\u8d39\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u73af\u5883\uff0c\u5b9e\u65f6\u7684\u6d41\u91cf\u7edf\u8ba1\u53ef\u4ee5\u6709\u6548\u63a7\u5236\u8d39\u7528\u652f\u51fa\u3002 3. \u5982\u4f55\u8fdb\u884cShadowsocks Libev\u6d41\u91cf\u7edf\u8ba1 3.1 \u4f7f\u7528\u5185\u7f6e\u7edf\u8ba1\u529f\u80fd Shadowsocks Libev \u81ea\u5e26\u4e86\u4e00\u4e9b\u57fa\u672c\u7684\u6d41\u91cf\u7edf\u8ba1\u529f\u80fd\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u67e5\u770b\u57fa\u672c\u6d41\u91cf\u4fe1\u606f\uff1a bash ss-server -s 0.0.0.0 -p 1080 -k your_password -m aes-256-gcm \u2013log-file \/var\/log\/shadowsocks.log \u5728\u65e5\u5fd7\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\uff0c\u7528\u6237\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u5230\u6d41\u91cf\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u5df2\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u6d41\u91cf\u548c\u8fde\u63a5\u6570\u7b49\u3002 3.2 \u4f7f\u7528\u5916\u90e8\u6d41\u91cf\u76d1\u63a7\u5de5\u5177 3.2.1 vnstat vnstat \u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u8f7b\u91cf\u7ea7\u7684\u6d41\u91cf\u76d1\u63a7\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5bf9\u7f51\u7edc\u63a5\u53e3\u8fdb\u884c\u6d41\u91cf\u7edf\u8ba1\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u4e0e Shadowsocks \u914d\u5408\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5b9e\u65f6\u76d1\u63a7\u6d41\u91cf\uff1a \u5b89\u88c5vnstat\uff1a bash sudo apt install vnstat \u914d\u7f6e\u76d1\u63a7\u63a5\u53e3\uff1a […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[21],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-56680","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-vpn"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/56680","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=56680"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/56680\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=56680"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=56680"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=56680"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}