{"id":57521,"date":"2025-03-01T12:11:44","date_gmt":"2025-03-01T04:11:44","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/57521\/"},"modified":"2025-03-01T12:11:44","modified_gmt":"2025-03-01T04:11:44","slug":"%e4%bc%98%e5%8c%96%e7%bd%91%e7%bb%9c%e9%80%9f%e5%ba%a6%e7%9a%84shadowsocks%e5%8a%a0%e9%80%9f%e6%96%b9%e6%a1%88","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/57521\/","title":{"rendered":"\u4f18\u5316\u7f51\u7edc\u901f\u5ea6\u7684Shadowsocks\u52a0\u901f\u65b9\u6848"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u5728\u73b0\u4ee3\u7f51\u7edc\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\uff0c<em>Shadowsocks<\/em>\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u79cd\u6d41\u884c\u7684\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u56e0\u5176\u8f7b\u91cf\u3001\u7075\u6d3b\u7b49\u4f18\u70b9\u800c\u5907\u53d7\u7528\u6237\u559c\u7231\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u7528\u6237\u5728\u4f7f\u7528Shadowsocks\u65f6\uff0c\u5e38\u5e38\u4f1a\u9047\u5230\u901f\u5ea6\u6162\u3001\u8fde\u63a5\u4e0d\u7a33\u5b9a\u7b49\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u63d0\u5347\u4f7f\u7528\u4f53\u9a8c\uff0c\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u8be6\u7ec6\u4ecb\u7ecd\u51e0\u79cd\u6709\u6548\u7684<em>Shadowsocks\u52a0\u901f\u65b9\u6848<\/em>\uff0c\u5e2e\u52a9\u7528\u6237\u4f18\u5316\u7f51\u7edc\u901f\u5ea6\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>1. \u4ec0\u4e48\u662fShadowsocks\uff1f<\/h2>\n<p>Shadowsocks\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5b89\u5168\u7684<em>\u4ee3\u7406\u5de5\u5177<\/em>\uff0c\u5b83\u5141\u8bb8\u7528\u6237\u5728\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u4e2d\u8bbf\u95ee\u88ab\u9650\u5236\u6216\u88ab\u963b\u6321\u7684\u7f51\u7ad9\u3002\u5b83\u901a\u8fc7\u5c06\u7528\u6237\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u6d41\u91cf\u52a0\u5bc6\uff0c\u5e76\u8f6c\u53d1\u81f3<em>\u670d\u52a1\u5668<\/em>\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5b9e\u73b0\u9690\u79c1\u4fdd\u62a4\u548c\u79d1\u5b66\u4e0a\u7f51\u3002\u76f8\u8f83\u4e8e\u4f20\u7edf\u7684VPN\uff0cShadowsocks\u7684\u4f18\u52bf\u5728\u4e8e\u5176\u66f4\u5c0f\u7684\u5e26\u5bbd\u6d88\u8017\u548c\u66f4\u5feb\u7684\u901f\u5ea6\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>2. Shadowsocks\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u539f\u7406<\/h2>\n<p>Shadowsocks\u91c7\u7528\u4e86SOCKS5\u4ee3\u7406\u534f\u8bae\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u5c06\u7f51\u7edc\u6570\u636e\u5305\u8fdb\u884c\u52a0\u5bc6\uff0c\u9632\u6b62\u6570\u636e\u88ab\u7a83\u53d6\u548c\u7be1\u6539\u3002\u7528\u6237\u9996\u5148\u4e0eShadowsocks\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u5efa\u7acb\u8fde\u63a5\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u901a\u8fc7\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u8bbf\u95ee\u5176\u4ed6\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u8d44\u6e90\u3002\u5176\u4e3b\u8981\u539f\u7406\u5305\u62ec\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u6570\u636e\u52a0\u5bc6<\/strong>\uff1a\u4fdd\u62a4\u7528\u6237\u9690\u79c1\uff0c\u9632\u6b62\u6d41\u91cf\u88ab\u76d1\u6d4b\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u6d41\u91cf\u8f6c\u53d1<\/strong>\uff1a\u5c06\u7528\u6237\u8bf7\u6c42\u8f6c\u53d1\u81f3\u76ee\u6807\u7f51\u7ad9\uff0c\u89e3\u51b3\u8bbf\u95ee\u9650\u5236\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>3. \u5e38\u89c1\u7684Shadowsocks\u52a0\u901f\u65b9\u6848<\/h2>\n<h3>3.1 \u9009\u62e9\u4f18\u8d28\u7684Shadowsocks\u670d\u52a1\u5668<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u5730\u7406\u4f4d\u7f6e<\/strong>\uff1a\u9009\u62e9\u79bb\u81ea\u5df1\u7269\u7406\u4f4d\u7f6e\u8f83\u8fd1\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u5668\uff0c\u4ee5\u51cf\u5c11\u5ef6\u8fdf\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u8d1f\u8f7d<\/strong>\uff1a\u907f\u514d\u4f7f\u7528\u9ad8\u8d1f\u8f7d\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u5668\uff0c\u9009\u62e9\u54cd\u5e94\u901f\u5ea6\u5feb\u7684\u8282\u70b9\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u534f\u8bae\u4f18\u5316<\/strong>\uff1a\u6709\u4e9b\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u652f\u6301\u66f4\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u534f\u8bae\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e2d\u8fdb\u884c\u9009\u62e9\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>3.2 \u8c03\u6574Shadowsocks\u8bbe\u7f6e<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u52a0\u5bc6\u65b9\u5f0f<\/strong>\uff1a\u9009\u62e9\u9002\u5408\u7684\u52a0\u5bc6\u7b97\u6cd5\uff0c\u4e00\u822c\u63a8\u8350\u4f7f\u7528<em>aes-256-gcm<\/em>\uff0c\u5728\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u548c\u901f\u5ea6\u4e4b\u95f4\u53d6\u5f97\u5e73\u8861\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>MTU\u8bbe\u7f6e<\/strong>\uff1a\u8c03\u6574<em>\u6700\u5927\u4f20\u8f93\u5355\u5143<\/em>\uff08MTU\uff09\u8bbe\u7f6e\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u63d0\u5347\u4f20\u8f93\u6548\u7387\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>3.3 \u4f7f\u7528\u52a0\u901f\u8f6f\u4ef6<\/h3>\n<p>\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4e00\u4e9b\u8f85\u52a9\u8f6f\u4ef6\u6765\u52a0\u901fShadowsocks\u7684\u8fde\u63a5\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Clash<\/strong>\uff1a\u80fd\u591f\u540c\u65f6\u7ba1\u7406\u591a\u4e2a\u4ee3\u7406\u89c4\u5219\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u6d41\u91cf\u4f7f\u7528\u6548\u7387\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>V2Ray<\/strong>\uff1a\u4e00\u79cd\u66f4\u4e3a\u9ad8\u7ea7\u7684\u4ee3\u7406\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e0eShadowsocks\u7ed3\u5408\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u63d0\u5347\u52a0\u901f\u6548\u679c\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>4. Shadowsocks\u52a0\u901f\u6280\u5de7<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>TCP\u548cUDP\u9009\u62e9<\/strong>\uff1a\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u573a\u666f\u4e2d\uff0c\u9009\u62e9\u5408\u9002\u7684\u534f\u8bae\u3002TCP\u9002\u5408\u7f51\u9875\u6d4f\u89c8\uff0cUDP\u9002\u5408\u6e38\u620f\u7b49\u5b9e\u65f6\u5e94\u7528\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u4f7f\u7528CDN<\/strong>\uff1a\u901a\u8fc7<em>\u5185\u5bb9\u5206\u53d1\u7f51\u7edc<\/em>\uff08CDN\uff09\u53ef\u4ee5\u63d0\u5347\u8bbf\u95ee\u901f\u5ea6\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u89c6\u9891\u548c\u56fe\u50cf\u7b49\u8d44\u6e90\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u5b9a\u671f\u66f4\u6362\u670d\u52a1\u5668<\/strong>\uff1a\u4e3a\u4e86\u907f\u514d\u67d0\u4e9b\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u56e0\u4f7f\u7528\u8fc7\u591a\u800c\u5bfc\u81f4\u7684\u901f\u5ea6\u4e0b\u964d\uff0c\u5efa\u8bae\u5b9a\u671f\u5207\u6362\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>5. Shadowsocks\u52a0\u901f\u540e\u7684\u6548\u679c<\/h2>\n<p>\u5728\u5b9e\u65bd\u4e0a\u8ff0<em>Shadowsocks\u52a0\u901f\u65b9\u6848<\/em>\u540e\uff0c\u7528\u6237\u901a\u5e38\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f53\u9a8c\u5230\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u66f4\u5feb\u7684\u8fde\u63a5\u901f\u5ea6<\/strong><\/li>\n<li><strong>\u66f4\u7a33\u5b9a\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u8fde\u63a5<\/strong><\/li>\n<li><strong>\u51cf\u5c11\u7684\u5ef6\u8fdf\u548c\u5361\u987f\u73b0\u8c61<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>6. FAQ\uff08\u5e38\u89c1\u95ee\u9898\uff09<\/h2>\n<h3>6.1 Shadowsocks\u548cVPN\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u533a\u522b\uff1f<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u67b6\u6784<\/strong>\uff1aShadowsocks\u662f\u4ee3\u7406\u5de5\u5177\uff0cVPN\u5219\u662f\u6574\u4e2a\u7f51\u7edc\u5c42\u7684\u52a0\u5bc6\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u901f\u5ea6<\/strong>\uff1a\u4e00\u822c\u6765\u8bf4\uff0cShadowsocks\u7684\u901f\u5ea6\u4f1a\u6bd4\u5927\u591a\u6570VPN\u5feb\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u4f7f\u7528\u573a\u666f<\/strong>\uff1aShadowsocks\u9002\u5408\u8f7b\u91cf\u4f7f\u7528\uff0cVPN\u9002\u5408\u9700\u8981\u5168\u9762\u4fdd\u62a4\u7684\u7528\u6237\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>6.2 Shadowsocks\u52a0\u901f\u80fd\u63d0\u5347\u591a\u5c11\u901f\u5ea6\uff1f<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li>\u52a0\u901f\u6548\u679c\u56e0\u4eba\u800c\u5f02\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u8d28\u91cf\u597d\uff0c\u901f\u5ea6\u63d0\u5347\u53ef\u8fbe2-3\u500d\uff0c\u5177\u4f53\u53d6\u51b3\u4e8e\u7f51\u7edc\u73af\u5883\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>6.3 \u5982\u4f55\u9009\u62e9Shadowsocks\u670d\u52a1\u5668\uff1f<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li>\u53ef\u4ee5\u53c2\u8003\u7f51\u7edc\u8bc4\u6d4b\u7f51\u7ad9\uff0c\u9009\u62e9\u8d1f\u8f7d\u8f83\u4f4e\u3001\u7528\u6237\u53cd\u9988\u826f\u597d\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u3002\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5173\u6ce8\u793e\u533a\u8bba\u575b\uff0c\u83b7\u53d6\u6700\u65b0\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4fe1\u606f\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>6.4 Shadowsocks\u662f\u5426\u9002\u5408\u6e38\u620f\u52a0\u901f\uff1f<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li>\u662f\u7684\uff0cShadowsocks\u80fd\u591f\u6709\u6548\u964d\u4f4e\u6e38\u620f\u5ef6\u8fdf\uff0c\u63d0\u5347\u6e38\u620f\u4f53\u9a8c\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u4f7f\u7528UDP\u534f\u8bae\u65f6\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>6.5 \u5982\u4f55\u89e3\u51b3Shadowsocks\u8fde\u63a5\u5931\u8d25\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff1f<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li>\u68c0\u67e5\u7f51\u7edc\u8fde\u63a5\u662f\u5426\u6b63\u5e38\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u5728\u7ebf\uff0c\u5c1d\u8bd5\u66f4\u6362\u52a0\u5bc6\u65b9\u5f0f\u6216MTU\u8bbe\u7f6e\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>\u7ed3\u8bed<\/h2>\n<p><em>Shadowsocks\u52a0\u901f\u65b9\u6848<\/em>\u7684\u9009\u62e9\u548c\u5b9e\u65bd\u76f4\u63a5\u5f71\u54cd\u5230\u7528\u6237\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u4f53\u9a8c\u3002\u5e0c\u671b\u901a\u8fc7\u672c\u6587\u7684\u5206\u4eab\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u5e2e\u52a9\u7528\u6237\u4f18\u5316Shadowsocks\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u63d0\u5347\u7f51\u7edc\u901f\u5ea6\u3002\u65e0\u8bba\u662f\u9009\u62e9\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u3001\u8c03\u6574\u8bbe\u7f6e\uff0c\u8fd8\u662f\u4f7f\u7528\u52a0\u901f\u8f6f\u4ef6\uff0c\u90fd\u662f\u63d0\u9ad8\u4f7f\u7528\u4f53\u9a8c\u7684\u6709\u6548\u9014\u5f84\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u5408\u7406\u914d\u7f6e\uff0c\u7528\u6237\u5c06\u80fd\u591f\u4eab\u53d7\u5230\u66f4\u52a0\u987a\u7545\u7684\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u670d\u52a1\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u5728\u73b0\u4ee3\u7f51\u7edc\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\uff0cShadowsocks\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u79cd\u6d41\u884c\u7684\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u56e0\u5176\u8f7b\u91cf\u3001\u7075\u6d3b\u7b49\u4f18\u70b9\u800c\u5907\u53d7\u7528\u6237\u559c\u7231\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u7528\u6237\u5728\u4f7f\u7528Shadowsocks\u65f6\uff0c\u5e38\u5e38\u4f1a\u9047\u5230\u901f\u5ea6\u6162\u3001\u8fde\u63a5\u4e0d\u7a33\u5b9a\u7b49\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u63d0\u5347\u4f7f\u7528\u4f53\u9a8c\uff0c\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u8be6\u7ec6\u4ecb\u7ecd\u51e0\u79cd\u6709\u6548\u7684Shadowsocks\u52a0\u901f\u65b9\u6848\uff0c\u5e2e\u52a9\u7528\u6237\u4f18\u5316\u7f51\u7edc\u901f\u5ea6\u3002 1. \u4ec0\u4e48\u662fShadowsocks\uff1f Shadowsocks\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5b89\u5168\u7684\u4ee3\u7406\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u5b83\u5141\u8bb8\u7528\u6237\u5728\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u4e2d\u8bbf\u95ee\u88ab\u9650\u5236\u6216\u88ab\u963b\u6321\u7684\u7f51\u7ad9\u3002\u5b83\u901a\u8fc7\u5c06\u7528\u6237\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u6d41\u91cf\u52a0\u5bc6\uff0c\u5e76\u8f6c\u53d1\u81f3\u670d\u52a1\u5668\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5b9e\u73b0\u9690\u79c1\u4fdd\u62a4\u548c\u79d1\u5b66\u4e0a\u7f51\u3002\u76f8\u8f83\u4e8e\u4f20\u7edf\u7684VPN\uff0cShadowsocks\u7684\u4f18\u52bf\u5728\u4e8e\u5176\u66f4\u5c0f\u7684\u5e26\u5bbd\u6d88\u8017\u548c\u66f4\u5feb\u7684\u901f\u5ea6\u3002 2. Shadowsocks\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u539f\u7406 Shadowsocks\u91c7\u7528\u4e86SOCKS5\u4ee3\u7406\u534f\u8bae\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u5c06\u7f51\u7edc\u6570\u636e\u5305\u8fdb\u884c\u52a0\u5bc6\uff0c\u9632\u6b62\u6570\u636e\u88ab\u7a83\u53d6\u548c\u7be1\u6539\u3002\u7528\u6237\u9996\u5148\u4e0eShadowsocks\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u5efa\u7acb\u8fde\u63a5\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u901a\u8fc7\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u8bbf\u95ee\u5176\u4ed6\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u8d44\u6e90\u3002\u5176\u4e3b\u8981\u539f\u7406\u5305\u62ec\uff1a \u6570\u636e\u52a0\u5bc6\uff1a\u4fdd\u62a4\u7528\u6237\u9690\u79c1\uff0c\u9632\u6b62\u6d41\u91cf\u88ab\u76d1\u6d4b\u3002 \u6d41\u91cf\u8f6c\u53d1\uff1a\u5c06\u7528\u6237\u8bf7\u6c42\u8f6c\u53d1\u81f3\u76ee\u6807\u7f51\u7ad9\uff0c\u89e3\u51b3\u8bbf\u95ee\u9650\u5236\u3002 3. \u5e38\u89c1\u7684Shadowsocks\u52a0\u901f\u65b9\u6848 3.1 \u9009\u62e9\u4f18\u8d28\u7684Shadowsocks\u670d\u52a1\u5668 \u5730\u7406\u4f4d\u7f6e\uff1a\u9009\u62e9\u79bb\u81ea\u5df1\u7269\u7406\u4f4d\u7f6e\u8f83\u8fd1\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u5668\uff0c\u4ee5\u51cf\u5c11\u5ef6\u8fdf\u3002 \u670d\u52a1\u5668\u8d1f\u8f7d\uff1a\u907f\u514d\u4f7f\u7528\u9ad8\u8d1f\u8f7d\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u5668\uff0c\u9009\u62e9\u54cd\u5e94\u901f\u5ea6\u5feb\u7684\u8282\u70b9\u3002 \u534f\u8bae\u4f18\u5316\uff1a\u6709\u4e9b\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u652f\u6301\u66f4\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u534f\u8bae\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e2d\u8fdb\u884c\u9009\u62e9\u3002 3.2 \u8c03\u6574Shadowsocks\u8bbe\u7f6e \u52a0\u5bc6\u65b9\u5f0f\uff1a\u9009\u62e9\u9002\u5408\u7684\u52a0\u5bc6\u7b97\u6cd5\uff0c\u4e00\u822c\u63a8\u8350\u4f7f\u7528aes-256-gcm\uff0c\u5728\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u548c\u901f\u5ea6\u4e4b\u95f4\u53d6\u5f97\u5e73\u8861\u3002 MTU\u8bbe\u7f6e\uff1a\u8c03\u6574\u6700\u5927\u4f20\u8f93\u5355\u5143\uff08MTU\uff09\u8bbe\u7f6e\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u63d0\u5347\u4f20\u8f93\u6548\u7387\u3002 3.3 \u4f7f\u7528\u52a0\u901f\u8f6f\u4ef6 \u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4e00\u4e9b\u8f85\u52a9\u8f6f\u4ef6\u6765\u52a0\u901fShadowsocks\u7684\u8fde\u63a5\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a Clash\uff1a\u80fd\u591f\u540c\u65f6\u7ba1\u7406\u591a\u4e2a\u4ee3\u7406\u89c4\u5219\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u6d41\u91cf\u4f7f\u7528\u6548\u7387\u3002 V2Ray\uff1a\u4e00\u79cd\u66f4\u4e3a\u9ad8\u7ea7\u7684\u4ee3\u7406\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e0eShadowsocks\u7ed3\u5408\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u63d0\u5347\u52a0\u901f\u6548\u679c\u3002 4. 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