{"id":57858,"date":"2025-03-08T08:09:46","date_gmt":"2025-03-08T00:09:46","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/57858\/"},"modified":"2025-03-08T08:09:46","modified_gmt":"2025-03-08T00:09:46","slug":"%e4%bd%bf%e7%94%a8shadowsocks%e5%92%8cbbr%e5%8a%a0%e9%80%9f%e7%bd%91%e7%bb%9c%e8%bf%9e%e6%8e%a5%e7%9a%84%e5%85%a8%e9%9d%a2%e6%8c%87%e5%8d%97-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/57858\/","title":{"rendered":"\u4f7f\u7528Shadowsocks\u548cBBR\u52a0\u901f\u7f51\u7edc\u8fde\u63a5\u7684\u5168\u9762\u6307\u5357"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u5728\u5f53\u4eca\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u65f6\u4ee3\uff0c\u7f51\u7edc\u901f\u5ea6<\/em>\u548c\u8fde\u63a5\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027<\/em>\u5bf9\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u65e5\u5e38\u5de5\u4f5c\u548c\u751f\u6d3b\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u5f88\u591a\u7528\u6237\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528Shadowsocks<\/em>\u914d\u5408BBR<\/em>\u53ef\u4ee5\u663e\u8457\u63d0\u5347\u7f51\u7edc\u8fde\u63a5\u7684\u901f\u5ea6\u548c\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u6df1\u5165\u63a2\u8ba8\u5982\u4f55\u6709\u6548\u5730\u5229\u7528Shadowsocks\u4e0eBBR\u8fdb\u884c\u52a0\u901f\uff0c\u5e76\u89e3\u7b54\u4e00\u4e9b\u5e38\u89c1\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4ec0\u4e48\u662fShadowsocks\uff1f<\/h2>\n

Shadowsocks<\/em>\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5b89\u5168\u7684\u4ee3\u7406\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u7528\u4e8e\uff0c\u5e2e\u52a9\u7528\u6237\u7ed5\u8fc7\u5730\u57df\u9650\u5236\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u66f4\u5feb\u7684\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u8bbf\u95ee\u3002\u5b83\u901a\u8fc7\u52a0\u5bc6\u4f20\u8f93\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u6570\u636e\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u548c\u9690\u79c1\u6027\u3002 \u4e3b\u8981\u7279\u70b9\u5305\u62ec\uff1a<\/p>\n

    \n
  • \u5feb\u901f\u8fde\u63a5<\/strong>\uff1a\u63d0\u4f9b\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u8fde\u63a5\uff0c\u964d\u4f4e\u5ef6\u8fdf\u3002<\/li>\n
  • \u9690\u79c1\u4fdd\u62a4<\/strong>\uff1a\u52a0\u5bc6\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u4fdd\u62a4\u7528\u6237\u9690\u79c1\u3002<\/li>\n
  • \u8de8\u5e73\u53f0\u652f\u6301<\/strong>\uff1a\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u591a\u79cd\u8bbe\u5907\uff0c\u5305\u62ecWindows\u3001macOS\u3001Linux\u548c\u79fb\u52a8\u8bbe\u5907\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

    \u4ec0\u4e48\u662fBBR\uff1f<\/h2>\n

    BBR<\/em>\uff08Bottleneck Bandwidth and Round-trip propagation time\uff09\u662f\u7531Google\u5f00\u53d1\u7684\u4e00\u79cdTCP\u62e5\u585e\u63a7\u5236\u7b97\u6cd5\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u6709\u6548\u5730\u63d0\u9ad8\u7f51\u7edc\u7684\u4f20\u8f93\u6548\u7387\u3002BBR\u901a\u8fc7\u4ee5\u4e0b\u65b9\u5f0f\u63d0\u5347\u7f51\u7edc\u6027\u80fd\uff1a<\/p>\n

      \n
    • \u52a8\u6001\u8c03\u6574<\/strong>\uff1a\u5b9e\u65f6\u76d1\u63a7\u7f51\u7edc\u72b6\u51b5\uff0c\u6839\u636e\u5e26\u5bbd\u548c\u5ef6\u8fdf\u52a8\u6001\u8c03\u6574\u53d1\u9001\u901f\u5ea6\u3002<\/li>\n
    • \u9ad8\u6548\u5229\u7528\u5e26\u5bbd<\/strong>\uff1a\u6700\u5927\u9650\u5ea6\u5229\u7528\u53ef\u7528\u5e26\u5bbd\uff0c\u51cf\u5c11\u5ef6\u8fdf\u3002<\/li>\n
    • \u7a33\u5b9a\u6027<\/strong>\uff1a\u63d0\u9ad8\u8fde\u63a5\u7684\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\uff0c\u51cf\u5c11\u4e22\u5305\u7387\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

      Shadowsocks\u548cBBR\u7684\u7ed3\u5408<\/h2>\n

      \u5c06Shadowsocks<\/em>\u4e0eBBR<\/em>\u7ed3\u5408\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u6700\u5927\u5316\u7f51\u7edc\u6027\u80fd\u3002Shadowsocks\u53ef\u4ee5\u7a81\u7834\u7f51\u7edc\u9650\u5236\uff0c\u800cBBR\u5219\u4f18\u5316\u4e86TCP\u7684\u4f20\u8f93\u6548\u7387\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u7ec4\u5408\u53ef\u4ee5\u663e\u8457\u63d0\u5347\u7528\u6237\u7684\u4e0a\u7f51\u4f53\u9a8c\u3002<\/p>\n

      \u5982\u4f55\u914d\u7f6eShadowsocks\u548cBBR\uff1f<\/h3>\n

      \u6b65\u9aa41\uff1a\u5b89\u88c5Shadowsocks<\/h4>\n
        \n
      1. \n

        \u5728\u4f60\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e0a\u5b89\u88c5Shadowsocks\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\uff08\u4ee5Ubuntu\u4e3a\u4f8b\uff09\uff1a bash sudo apt-get update sudo apt-get install shadowsocks-libev<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

      2. \n

        \u914d\u7f6eShadowsocks\uff0c\u7f16\u8f91\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u4f4d\u4e8e\/etc\/shadowsocks-libev\/config.json<\/code>\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

      3. \n

        \u8bbe\u7f6e\u4f60\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u5730\u5740\u3001\u7aef\u53e3\u3001\u5bc6\u7801\u548c\u52a0\u5bc6\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

        \u6b65\u9aa42\uff1a\u5b89\u88c5BBR<\/h4>\n
          \n
        1. \n

          \u786e\u8ba4\u4f60\u7684\u5185\u6838\u7248\u672c\u652f\u6301BBR\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u8981\u6c42Linux\u5185\u6838\u7248\u672c\u57284.9\u53ca\u4ee5\u4e0a\u3002 bash uname -r<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

        2. \n

          \u5f00\u542fBBR\uff0c\u6267\u884c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\uff1a bash echo \u2018net.core.default_qdisc=fq\u2019 | sudo tee -a \/etc\/sysctl.conf echo \u2018net.ipv4.tcp_congestion_control=bbr\u2019 | sudo tee -a \/etc\/sysctl.conf sudo sysctl -p<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

        3. \n

          \u9a8c\u8bc1BBR\u662f\u5426\u5f00\u542f\uff1a bash sysctl net.ipv4.tcp_congestion_control<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

          \u6b65\u9aa43\uff1a\u4f18\u5316\u7f51\u7edc\u8fde\u63a5<\/h3>\n

          \u5728\u5b89\u88c5\u5b8c\u6210\u540e\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u8fdb\u884c\u4e00\u4e9b\u989d\u5916\u7684\u4f18\u5316\uff1a<\/p>\n

            \n
          • \u8c03\u6574MTU\u8bbe\u7f6e<\/strong>\uff1a\u9002\u5f53\u8c03\u6574\u6700\u5927\u4f20\u8f93\u5355\u5143\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u6570\u636e\u5305\u5206\u7247\u3002<\/li>\n
          • \u9009\u62e9\u5408\u9002\u7684\u52a0\u5bc6\u65b9\u5f0f<\/strong>\uff1a\u6839\u636e\u5b9e\u9645\u9700\u6c42\u9009\u62e9\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u52a0\u5bc6\u7b97\u6cd5\u3002<\/li>\n
          • \u76d1\u63a7\u7f51\u7edc\u6027\u80fd<\/strong>\uff1a\u4f7f\u7528\u4e00\u4e9b\u76d1\u63a7\u5de5\u5177\u5982iperf\u6765\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7f51\u7edc\u7684\u5ef6\u8fdf\u548c\u5e26\u5bbd\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

            Shadowsocks\u4e0eBBR\u7684\u4f18\u52bf<\/h2>\n

            \u901a\u8fc7\u4f7f\u7528Shadowsocks\u4e0eBBR\u7ec4\u5408\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u83b7\u5f97\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4f18\u52bf\uff1a<\/p>\n

              \n
            • \u63d0\u5347\u4e0a\u7f51\u901f\u5ea6<\/strong>\uff1a\u7528\u6237\u666e\u904d\u53cd\u6620\u4e0a\u7f51\u901f\u5ea6\u5f97\u5230\u4e86\u660e\u663e\u63d0\u5347\u3002<\/li>\n
            • \u964d\u4f4e\u5ef6\u8fdf<\/strong>\uff1a\u901a\u8fc7BBR\u7684\u52a8\u6001\u8c03\u6574\uff0c\u5ef6\u8fdf\u663e\u8457\u964d\u4f4e\u3002<\/li>\n
            • \u589e\u5f3a\u9690\u79c1\u4fdd\u62a4<\/strong>\uff1aShadowsocks\u786e\u4fdd\u6570\u636e\u5b89\u5168\uff0c\u9632\u6b62\u88ab\u7aa5\u63a2\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

              \u5e38\u89c1\u95ee\u9898\u89e3\u7b54\uff08FAQ\uff09<\/h2>\n

              1. \u5982\u4f55\u5224\u65ad\u6211\u7684Shadowsocks\u662f\u5426\u914d\u7f6e\u6210\u529f\uff1f<\/h3>\n

              \u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u8bbf\u95ee\u88ab\u5c4f\u853d\u7684\u7f51\u7ad9\u8fdb\u884c\u6d4b\u8bd5\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u80fd\u987a\u5229\u8bbf\u95ee\uff0c\u5219\u8bf4\u660e\u914d\u7f6e\u6210\u529f\u3002\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7Shadowsocks\u7684\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u67e5\u770b\u8fde\u63a5\u72b6\u6001\u3002<\/p>\n

              2. BBR\u771f\u7684\u6709\u90a3\u4e48\u6709\u6548\u5417\uff1f<\/h3>\n

              BBR\u5728\u591a\u79cd\u7f51\u7edc\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\u8868\u73b0\u90fd\u8f83\u4e3a\u4f18\u5f02\uff0c\u4f46\u6548\u679c\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u56e0\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u6761\u4ef6\u800c\u6709\u6240\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u5efa\u8bae\u7528\u6237\u6839\u636e\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u5b9e\u9645\u60c5\u51b5\u8fdb\u884c\u6d4b\u8bd5\u3002<\/p>\n

              3. \u4f7f\u7528Shadowsocks\u4f1a\u5f71\u54cd\u6211\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u5b89\u5168\u5417\uff1f<\/h3>\n

              \u5982\u679c\u914d\u7f6e\u5f97\u5f53\uff0cShadowsocks\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u4f1a\u63d0\u5347\u4f60\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u5b89\u5168\u6027\uff0c\u4f46\u4e0d\u5e94\u4e0e\u672a\u53d7\u4fe1\u4efb\u7684\u516c\u5171\u7f51\u7edc\u7ed3\u5408\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u4fe1\u606f\u6cc4\u9732\u3002<\/p>\n

              4. \u6709\u6ca1\u6709\u63a8\u8350\u7684Shadowsocks\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\uff1f<\/h3>\n

              \u63a8\u8350\u4f7f\u7528Shadowsocks\u5b98\u65b9\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u3001ShadowsocksR\u3001V2Ray\u7b49\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u90fd\u63d0\u4f9b\u826f\u597d\u7684\u7528\u6237\u4f53\u9a8c\u548c\u7a33\u5b9a\u7684\u8fde\u63a5\u3002<\/p>\n

              5. \u5982\u4f55\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u4f18\u5316\u6211\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u8fde\u63a5\uff1f<\/h3>\n

              \u9664\u4e86\u4f7f\u7528Shadowsocks\u548cBBR\uff0c\u7528\u6237\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u8003\u8651\u4f7f\u7528VPN\u3001\u8c03\u6574\u8def\u7531\u5668\u8bbe\u7f6e\u3001\u6216\u66f4\u6362DNS\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u6765\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u4f18\u5316\u7f51\u7edc\u8fde\u63a5\u3002<\/p>\n

              \u7ed3\u8bba<\/h2>\n

              \u901a\u8fc7\u5c06Shadowsocks<\/em>\u4e0eBBR<\/em>\u7ed3\u5408\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u7528\u6237\u80fd\u591f\u6709\u6548\u63d0\u5347\u7f51\u7edc\u901f\u5ea6\u548c\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u5728\u9700\u8981\u6216\u7a81\u7834\u7f51\u7edc\u9650\u5236\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u3002\u5e0c\u671b\u672c\u6587\u80fd\u591f\u5e2e\u52a9\u4f60\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u7406\u89e3\u5e76\u914d\u7f6eShadowsocks\u4e0eBBR\uff0c\u4eab\u53d7\u66f4\u6d41\u7545\u7684\u4e0a\u7f51\u4f53\u9a8c\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

              \u5728\u5f53\u4eca\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u65f6\u4ee3\uff0c\u7f51\u7edc\u901f\u5ea6\u548c\u8fde\u63a5\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u5bf9\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u65e5\u5e38\u5de5\u4f5c\u548c\u751f\u6d3b\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u5f88\u591a\u7528\u6237\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528Shadowsocks\u914d\u5408BBR\u53ef\u4ee5\u663e\u8457\u63d0\u5347\u7f51\u7edc\u8fde\u63a5\u7684\u901f\u5ea6\u548c\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u6df1\u5165\u63a2\u8ba8\u5982\u4f55\u6709\u6548\u5730\u5229\u7528Shadowsocks\u4e0eBBR\u8fdb\u884c\u52a0\u901f\uff0c\u5e76\u89e3\u7b54\u4e00\u4e9b\u5e38\u89c1\u95ee\u9898\u3002 \u4ec0\u4e48\u662fShadowsocks\uff1f Shadowsocks\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5b89\u5168\u7684\u4ee3\u7406\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u7528\u4e8e\uff0c\u5e2e\u52a9\u7528\u6237\u7ed5\u8fc7\u5730\u57df\u9650\u5236\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u66f4\u5feb\u7684\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u8bbf\u95ee\u3002\u5b83\u901a\u8fc7\u52a0\u5bc6\u4f20\u8f93\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u6570\u636e\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u548c\u9690\u79c1\u6027\u3002 \u4e3b\u8981\u7279\u70b9\u5305\u62ec\uff1a \u5feb\u901f\u8fde\u63a5\uff1a\u63d0\u4f9b\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u8fde\u63a5\uff0c\u964d\u4f4e\u5ef6\u8fdf\u3002 \u9690\u79c1\u4fdd\u62a4\uff1a\u52a0\u5bc6\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u4fdd\u62a4\u7528\u6237\u9690\u79c1\u3002 \u8de8\u5e73\u53f0\u652f\u6301\uff1a\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u591a\u79cd\u8bbe\u5907\uff0c\u5305\u62ecWindows\u3001macOS\u3001Linux\u548c\u79fb\u52a8\u8bbe\u5907\u3002 \u4ec0\u4e48\u662fBBR\uff1f BBR\uff08Bottleneck Bandwidth and Round-trip propagation time\uff09\u662f\u7531Google\u5f00\u53d1\u7684\u4e00\u79cdTCP\u62e5\u585e\u63a7\u5236\u7b97\u6cd5\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u6709\u6548\u5730\u63d0\u9ad8\u7f51\u7edc\u7684\u4f20\u8f93\u6548\u7387\u3002BBR\u901a\u8fc7\u4ee5\u4e0b\u65b9\u5f0f\u63d0\u5347\u7f51\u7edc\u6027\u80fd\uff1a \u52a8\u6001\u8c03\u6574\uff1a\u5b9e\u65f6\u76d1\u63a7\u7f51\u7edc\u72b6\u51b5\uff0c\u6839\u636e\u5e26\u5bbd\u548c\u5ef6\u8fdf\u52a8\u6001\u8c03\u6574\u53d1\u9001\u901f\u5ea6\u3002 \u9ad8\u6548\u5229\u7528\u5e26\u5bbd\uff1a\u6700\u5927\u9650\u5ea6\u5229\u7528\u53ef\u7528\u5e26\u5bbd\uff0c\u51cf\u5c11\u5ef6\u8fdf\u3002 \u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\uff1a\u63d0\u9ad8\u8fde\u63a5\u7684\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\uff0c\u51cf\u5c11\u4e22\u5305\u7387\u3002 Shadowsocks\u548cBBR\u7684\u7ed3\u5408 \u5c06Shadowsocks\u4e0eBBR\u7ed3\u5408\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u6700\u5927\u5316\u7f51\u7edc\u6027\u80fd\u3002Shadowsocks\u53ef\u4ee5\u7a81\u7834\u7f51\u7edc\u9650\u5236\uff0c\u800cBBR\u5219\u4f18\u5316\u4e86TCP\u7684\u4f20\u8f93\u6548\u7387\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u7ec4\u5408\u53ef\u4ee5\u663e\u8457\u63d0\u5347\u7528\u6237\u7684\u4e0a\u7f51\u4f53\u9a8c\u3002 \u5982\u4f55\u914d\u7f6eShadowsocks\u548cBBR\uff1f \u6b65\u9aa41\uff1a\u5b89\u88c5Shadowsocks \u5728\u4f60\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e0a\u5b89\u88c5Shadowsocks\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\uff08\u4ee5Ubuntu\u4e3a\u4f8b\uff09\uff1a bash sudo apt-get update sudo apt-get install shadowsocks-libev \u914d\u7f6eShadowsocks\uff0c\u7f16\u8f91\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u4f4d\u4e8e\/etc\/shadowsocks-libev\/config.json\u3002 \u8bbe\u7f6e\u4f60\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u5730\u5740\u3001\u7aef\u53e3\u3001\u5bc6\u7801\u548c\u52a0\u5bc6\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002 \u6b65\u9aa42\uff1a\u5b89\u88c5BBR \u786e\u8ba4\u4f60\u7684\u5185\u6838\u7248\u672c\u652f\u6301BBR\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u8981\u6c42Linux\u5185\u6838\u7248\u672c\u57284.9\u53ca\u4ee5\u4e0a\u3002 bash uname -r \u5f00\u542fBBR\uff0c\u6267\u884c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\uff1a bash echo \u2018net.core.default_qdisc=fq\u2019 | sudo tee -a \/etc\/sysctl.conf echo \u2018net.ipv4.tcp_congestion_control=bbr\u2019 | sudo tee -a \/etc\/sysctl.conf sudo sysctl […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[21],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-57858","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-vpn"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/57858","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=57858"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/57858\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=57858"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=57858"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=57858"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}