{"id":61912,"date":"2025-04-29T13:48:42","date_gmt":"2025-04-29T05:48:42","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/61912\/"},"modified":"2025-04-29T13:48:42","modified_gmt":"2025-04-29T05:48:42","slug":"linux%e4%b8%8b%e7%9a%84yum%e5%91%bd%e4%bb%a4%e7%9a%84%e4%bd%9c%e7%94%a8%e6%98%af%e4%bb%80%e4%b9%88-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/61912\/","title":{"rendered":"linux\u4e0b\u7684yum\u547d\u4ee4\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48"},"content":{"rendered":"

\n linux\u4e0b\u7684yum\u547d\u4ee4\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u662f\u7528\u4e8e\u7ba1\u7406\u548c\u5b89\u88c5\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\uff0cyum\u547d\u4ee4\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u529f\u80fd\u5305\u62ec\uff1a1\u3001\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u7ba1\u7406\uff0c\u4ece\u5728\u7ebf\u8f6f\u4ef6\u4ed3\u5e93\u6216\u672c\u5730\u6e90\u4e2d\u67e5\u627e\u3001\u5b89\u88c5\u3001\u66f4\u65b0\u548c\u5378\u8f7d\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\uff1b2\u3001\u4f9d\u8d56\u5173\u7cfb\u89e3\u51b3\uff0c\u81ea\u52a8\u89e3\u6790\u548c\u5b89\u88c5\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4f9d\u8d56\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u6240\u9700\u7684\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u90fd\u88ab\u6b63\u786e\u5730\u5b89\u88c5\uff1b3\u3001\u8f6f\u4ef6\u6e90\u7ba1\u7406\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u914d\u7f6eyum\u6765\u6dfb\u52a0\u3001\u5220\u9664\u6216\u7981\u7528\u8f6f\u4ef6\u6e90\uff1b4\u3001\u7cfb\u7edf\u66f4\u65b0\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u672c\u8eab\u548c\u5df2\u5b89\u88c5\u7684\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u7684\u66f4\u65b0\u3002\n<\/p><\/blockquote>\n

\"linux\u4e0b\u7684yum\u547d\u4ee4\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\u63d2\u56fe\"<\/p>\n

\u672c\u6559\u7a0b\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\uff1aLinux5.18.14\u7cfb\u7edf\u3001Dell G3\u7535\u8111\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5728 Linux \u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\uff0cyum \u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5305\u7ba1\u7406\u5668\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u7ba1\u7406\u548c\u5b89\u88c5\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u3002\u5b83\u662f Yellowdog Updater, Modified\uff08YUM\uff09\u7684\u7f29\u5199\uff0c\u6700\u521d\u662f\u4e3a Red Hat \u7cfb\u5217\u53d1\u884c\u7248\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7684\uff0c\u4f46\u73b0\u5728\u4e5f\u88ab\u5176\u4ed6\u8bb8\u591a\u57fa\u4e8e RPM\uff08RPM Package Manager\uff09\u7684 Linux \u53d1\u884c\u7248\u6240\u91c7\u7528\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n

yum \u547d\u4ee4\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u529f\u80fd\u5305\u62ec\uff1a<\/p>\n

    \n
  1. \n

    \u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u7ba1\u7406\uff1ayum \u53ef\u4ee5\u4ece\u5728\u7ebf\u8f6f\u4ef6\u4ed3\u5e93\u6216\u672c\u5730\u6e90\u4e2d\u67e5\u627e\u3001\u5b89\u88c5\u3001\u66f4\u65b0\u548c\u5378\u8f7d\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u3002\u7528\u6237\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528 yum \u547d\u4ee4\u6765\u65b9\u4fbf\u5730\u7ba1\u7406\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e0a\u7684\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\uff0c\u5e76\u81ea\u52a8\u89e3\u51b3\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u4f9d\u8d56\u5173\u7cfb\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

  2. \n

    \u4f9d\u8d56\u5173\u7cfb\u89e3\u51b3\uff1a\u5f53\u5b89\u88c5\u4e00\u4e2a\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u65f6\uff0c\u5b83\u53ef\u80fd\u4f9d\u8d56\u4e8e\u5176\u4ed6\u7684\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u3002yum \u4f1a\u81ea\u52a8\u89e3\u6790\u548c\u5b89\u88c5\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4f9d\u8d56\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u6240\u9700\u7684\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u90fd\u88ab\u6b63\u786e\u5730\u5b89\u88c5\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u7248\u672c\u517c\u5bb9\u6027\u5f97\u5230\u6ee1\u8db3\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

  3. \n

    \u8f6f\u4ef6\u6e90\u7ba1\u7406\uff1ayum \u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u7ba1\u7406\u8f6f\u4ef6\u6e90\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u3002\u7528\u6237\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u914d\u7f6e yum \u6765\u6dfb\u52a0\u3001\u5220\u9664\u6216\u7981\u7528\u8f6f\u4ef6\u6e90\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u4ece\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u6e90\u83b7\u53d6\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

  4. \n

    \u7cfb\u7edf\u66f4\u65b0\uff1ayum \u53ef\u4ee5\u65b9\u4fbf\u5730\u8fdb\u884c\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u66f4\u65b0\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u672c\u8eab\u548c\u5df2\u5b89\u88c5\u7684\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u7684\u66f4\u65b0\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u8fd0\u884c yum update \u547d\u4ee4\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u83b7\u53d6\u5e76\u5b89\u88c5\u53ef\u7528\u7684\u66f4\u65b0\u7248\u672c\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    \u603b\u4e4b\uff0cyum \u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5728 Linux \u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u5f3a\u5927\u5305\u7ba1\u7406\u5668\uff0c\u5b83\u7b80\u5316\u4e86\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u7684\u5b89\u88c5\u3001\u66f4\u65b0\u548c\u7ba1\u7406\u8fc7\u7a0b\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u81ea\u52a8\u89e3\u51b3\u4f9d\u8d56\u5173\u7cfb\u3001\u7ba1\u7406\u8f6f\u4ef6\u6e90\u548c\u63d0\u4f9b\u7cfb\u7edf\u66f4\u65b0\u7b49\u529f\u80fd\uff0cyum \u53ef\u4ee5\u63d0\u9ad8\u7528\u6237\u5728 Linux \u7cfb\u7edf\u4e0a\u8fdb\u884c\u8f6f\u4ef6\u7ba1\u7406\u7684\u6548\u7387\u548c\u4fbf\u6377\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n

    \u4ee5\u4e0a\u5c31\u662f\u4e0b\u7684yum\u547d\u4ee4\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\u7684\u8be6\u7ec6\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u66f4\u591a\u8bf7\u5173\u6ce8FDCServers\u5176\u5b83\u76f8\u5173\u6587\u7ae0\uff01<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

    linux\u4e0b\u7684yum\u547d\u4ee4\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u662f\u7528\u4e8e\u7ba1\u7406\u548c\u5b89\u88c5\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\uff0cyum\u547d\u4ee4\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u529f\u80fd\u5305\u62ec\uff1a1\u3001\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u7ba1\u7406\uff0c\u4ece\u5728\u7ebf\u8f6f\u4ef6\u4ed3\u5e93\u6216\u672c\u5730\u6e90\u4e2d\u67e5\u627e\u3001\u5b89\u88c5\u3001\u66f4\u65b0\u548c\u5378\u8f7d\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\uff1b2\u3001\u4f9d\u8d56\u5173\u7cfb\u89e3\u51b3\uff0c\u81ea\u52a8\u89e3\u6790\u548c\u5b89\u88c5\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4f9d\u8d56\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u6240\u9700\u7684\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u90fd\u88ab\u6b63\u786e\u5730\u5b89\u88c5\uff1b3\u3001\u8f6f\u4ef6\u6e90\u7ba1\u7406\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u914d\u7f6eyum\u6765\u6dfb\u52a0\u3001\u5220\u9664\u6216\u7981\u7528\u8f6f\u4ef6\u6e90\uff1b4\u3001\u7cfb\u7edf\u66f4\u65b0\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u672c\u8eab\u548c\u5df2\u5b89\u88c5\u7684\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u7684\u66f4\u65b0\u3002 \u672c\u6559\u7a0b\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\uff1aLinux5.18.14\u7cfb\u7edf\u3001Dell G3\u7535\u8111\u3002 \u5728 Linux \u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\uff0cyum \u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5305\u7ba1\u7406\u5668\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u7ba1\u7406\u548c\u5b89\u88c5\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u3002\u5b83\u662f Yellowdog Updater, Modified\uff08YUM\uff09\u7684\u7f29\u5199\uff0c\u6700\u521d\u662f\u4e3a Red Hat \u7cfb\u5217\u53d1\u884c\u7248\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7684\uff0c\u4f46\u73b0\u5728\u4e5f\u88ab\u5176\u4ed6\u8bb8\u591a\u57fa\u4e8e RPM\uff08RPM Package Manager\uff09\u7684 Linux \u53d1\u884c\u7248\u6240\u91c7\u7528\u3002 yum \u547d\u4ee4\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u529f\u80fd\u5305\u62ec\uff1a \u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u7ba1\u7406\uff1ayum \u53ef\u4ee5\u4ece\u5728\u7ebf\u8f6f\u4ef6\u4ed3\u5e93\u6216\u672c\u5730\u6e90\u4e2d\u67e5\u627e\u3001\u5b89\u88c5\u3001\u66f4\u65b0\u548c\u5378\u8f7d\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u3002\u7528\u6237\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528 yum \u547d\u4ee4\u6765\u65b9\u4fbf\u5730\u7ba1\u7406\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e0a\u7684\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\uff0c\u5e76\u81ea\u52a8\u89e3\u51b3\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u4f9d\u8d56\u5173\u7cfb\u3002 \u4f9d\u8d56\u5173\u7cfb\u89e3\u51b3\uff1a\u5f53\u5b89\u88c5\u4e00\u4e2a\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u65f6\uff0c\u5b83\u53ef\u80fd\u4f9d\u8d56\u4e8e\u5176\u4ed6\u7684\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u3002yum \u4f1a\u81ea\u52a8\u89e3\u6790\u548c\u5b89\u88c5\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4f9d\u8d56\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u6240\u9700\u7684\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u90fd\u88ab\u6b63\u786e\u5730\u5b89\u88c5\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u7248\u672c\u517c\u5bb9\u6027\u5f97\u5230\u6ee1\u8db3\u3002 \u8f6f\u4ef6\u6e90\u7ba1\u7406\uff1ayum \u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u7ba1\u7406\u8f6f\u4ef6\u6e90\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u3002\u7528\u6237\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u914d\u7f6e yum \u6765\u6dfb\u52a0\u3001\u5220\u9664\u6216\u7981\u7528\u8f6f\u4ef6\u6e90\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u4ece\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u6e90\u83b7\u53d6\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u3002 \u7cfb\u7edf\u66f4\u65b0\uff1ayum 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