{"id":61922,"date":"2025-04-29T12:22:14","date_gmt":"2025-04-29T04:22:14","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/61922\/"},"modified":"2025-04-29T12:22:14","modified_gmt":"2025-04-29T04:22:14","slug":"nginx%e8%b6%85%e7%ae%80%e5%8d%95%e6%95%99%e7%a8%8b%ef%bc%8c%e5%85%a5%e9%97%a8%e7%9c%8b%e8%bf%99%e7%af%87%e5%b0%b1%e5%a4%9f%e4%ba%86-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/61922\/","title":{"rendered":"Nginx\u8d85\u7b80\u5355\u6559\u7a0b\uff0c\u5165\u95e8\u770b\u8fd9\u7bc7\u5c31\u591f\u4e86"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u4e00 Nginx\u7b80\u4ecb<\/span><\/h2>\n

1.1 \u4ec0\u4e48\u662fNginx<\/span> <\/span> <\/h3>\n

Nginx\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u7684http\u548c\u53cd\u5411\u4ee3\u7406\u670d\u52a1\u5668\uff0c\u5176\u7279\u70b9\u662f\u5360\u7528\u5185\u5b58\u5c0f\uff0c\u5e76\u53d1\u80fd\u529b\u5f3a\u3002Nginx\u4e13\u4e3a\u6027\u80fd\u4f18\u5316\u800c\u5f00\u53d1\uff0c\u6027\u80fd\u662f\u5176\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u8003\u91cf\uff0c\u80fd\u7ecf\u53d7\u9ad8\u8d1f\u8f7d\u7684\u8003\u9a8c\uff0c\u6709\u62a5\u544a\u8868\u660e\u80fd\u652f\u6301\u9ad8\u8fbe50000\u4e2a\u5e76\u53d1\u8fde\u63a5\u6570\u3002<\/p>\n

1.2 \u53cd\u5411\u4ee3\u7406<\/span> <\/span> <\/h3>\n

\u6b63\u5411\u4ee3\u7406\uff1a\u5728\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u4e2d\u914d\u7f6e\u4ee3\u7406\u670d\u52a1\u5668\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u4ee3\u7406\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u8fdb\u884c\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u8bbf\u95ee\u3002<\/p>\n

\u53cd\u5411\u4ee3\u7406\uff1a\u5c06\u8bf7\u6c42\u53d1\u9001\u5230\u53cd\u5411\u4ee3\u7406\u670d\u52a1\u5668\uff0c\u7531\u53cd\u5411\u4ee3\u7406\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u53bb\u9009\u62e9\u76ee\u6807\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u83b7\u53d6\u6570\u636e\u540e\uff0c\u518d\u8fd4\u56de\u7ed9\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\uff0c\u6b64\u65f6\u53cd\u5411\u4ee3\u7406\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u548c\u76ee\u6807\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u5bf9\u5916\u5c31\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u670d\u52a1\u5668\uff0c\u66b4\u6f0f\u7684\u662f\u4ee3\u7406\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u5730\u5740\u3002<\/p>\n

1.3 \u8d1f\u8f7d\u5747\u8861<\/span> <\/span> <\/h3>\n

\u5982\u679c\u8bf7\u6c42\u6570\u8fc7\u5927\uff0c\u5355\u4e2a\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u89e3\u51b3\u4e0d\u4e86\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u589e\u52a0\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684\u6570\u91cf\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u5c06\u8bf7\u6c42\u5206\u53d1\u5230\u5404\u4e2a\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e0a\uff0c\u5c06\u539f\u5148\u8bf7\u6c42\u96c6\u4e2d\u5230\u5355\u4e2a\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u6539\u4e3a\u8bf7\u6c42\u5206\u53d1\u5230\u591a\u4e2a\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e0a\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u8d1f\u8f7d\u5747\u8861\u3002<\/p>\n

1.4 \u52a8\u9759\u5206\u79bb<\/span> <\/span> <\/h3>\n

\u4e3a\u4e86\u52a0\u5feb\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684\u89e3\u6790\u901f\u5ea6\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u628a\u52a8\u6001\u9875\u9762\u548c\u9759\u6001\u9875\u9762\u4ea4\u7ed9\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u6765\u89e3\u6790\uff0c\u52a0\u5feb\u89e3\u6790\u901f\u5ea6\uff0c\u964d\u4f4e\u539f\u6765\u5355\u4e2a\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684\u538b\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e8c Nginx\u7684\u5b89\u88c5<\/span><\/h2>\n

Nginx\u9700\u8981\u51e0\u4e2a\u4f9d\u8d56\u5305\uff0c\u5206\u522b\u662fpcre\uff0copenssl\uff0czlib\uff0c\u5728\u5b89\u88c5\u4e4b\u524d\u9700\u8981\u5148\u5b89\u88c5\u8fd9\u51e0\u4e2a\u4f9d\u8d56\u3002<\/p>\n

2.1 \u5b89\u88c5pcre\u4f9d\u8d56<\/span> <\/span> <\/h3>\n
    \n
  1. \n

    \u4f7f\u7528\u547d\u4ee4\u4e0b\u8f7dpcre\u538b\u7f29\u5305<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    1wget http:\/\/downloads.sourceforge.net\/project\/pcre\/pcre\/8.37\/pcre-8.37.tar.gz<\/pre>\n
     \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 <\/p>\n
      \n
    1. \n
      \u89e3\u538b\u538b\u7f29\u6587\u4ef6<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
      1tar -xvf  pcre-8.37.tar.gz<\/pre>\n
       \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 <\/p>\n
        \n
      1. \n
        \u8fdb\u5165\u89e3\u538b\u540e\u7684\u540d\u5f55\uff0c\u6267\u884c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
        1.\/configure<\/pre>\n
         \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 <\/p>\n
          \n
        1. \n
          \u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u8fdb\u884c\u7f16\u8bd1\u5b89\u88c5<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
          1make &amp;&amp; make install<\/pre>\n
           \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 <\/p>\n
            \n
          1. \n
            \u67e5\u770b\u5b89\u88c5\u7684pcre\u7248\u672c\u53f7<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
            1pcre-config --version<\/pre>\n
             \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 <\/p>\n
             2.2 \u5b89\u88c5openssl\uff0czlib\u7b49\u4f9d\u8d56<\/span> <\/span> <\/h3>\n
            1yum -y install make zlib zlib-devel gcc-c++ libtool openssl openssl-devel<\/pre>\n
             \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 <\/p>\n
             2.3 \u5b89\u88c5nginx<\/span> <\/span> <\/h3>\n
              \n
            1. \n
              nginx\u5b98\u7f51\u4e0b\u8f7dnginx\uff0c\u5b98\u7f51\u5730\u5740\uff1ahttps:\/\/nginx.org\/download\/\uff1b<\/p>\n<\/li>\n
            2. \n
              \u5c06\u538b\u7f29\u5305\u62d6\u5230\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e0a;<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n
            3. \n
              \u4f7f\u7528\u547d\u4ee4tar -xvf nginx-1.12.2.tar.gz\u89e3\u538b\u538b\u7f29\u5305;<\/p>\n<\/li>\n
            4. \n
              \u4f7f\u7528\u547d\u4ee4.\/configure\u68c0\u67e5\uff1b<\/p>\n<\/li>\n
            5. \n
              \u4f7f\u7528\u547d\u4ee4make && make isntall\u7f16\u8bd1\u5b89\u88c5\uff1b<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
              \u5b89\u88c5\u6210\u529f\u540e\uff0c\u5728usr\u4f1a\u591a\u51fa\u6765\u4e00\u4e2a\u6587\u4ef6\u5939\uff0clocal\/nginx\uff0c\u5728nginx\u7684sbin\u6587\u4ef6\u5939\u4e0b\u6709\u542f\u52a8\u811a\u672c\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n
               2.4 \u542f\u52a8nginx<\/span> <\/span> <\/h3>\n
              \u5728\/usr\/local\/nginx\/sbin\u6587\u4ef6\u5939\u4e0b\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u542f\u52a8<\/p>\n
              1.\/nginx<\/pre>\n
               \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 <\/p>\n
              \u7136\u540e\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u8bbf\u95ee\u670d\u52a1\u5668ip\uff0cnginx\u9ed8\u8ba4\u7aef\u53e3\u662f80\uff0c\u51fa\u73b0\u4ee5\u4e0b\u9875\u9762\u5219\u8bc1\u660enginx\u5b89\u88c5\u6210\u529f\uff1b<\/p>\n
              \"Nginx\u8d85\u7b80\u5355\u6559\u7a0b\uff0c\u5165\u95e8\u770b\u8fd9\u7bc7\u5c31\u591f\u4e86\u63d2\u56fe\"<\/p>\n
               2.5 Nginx\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u547d\u4ee4<\/span> <\/span>
               <\/h3>\n
              \u4f7f\u7528\u8fd9\u4e9b\u547d\u4ee4\u65f6\u9700\u8981\u8fdb\u5165\/usr\/local\/nginx\/sbin\u6587\u4ef6\u5939<\/p>\n
                \n
              • \n
                \u67e5\u770bnginx\u7684\u7248\u672c\u53f7<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
                1.\/nginx -v<\/pre>\n
                 \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 <\/p>\n
                  \n
                • \n
                  \u542f\u52a8nginx<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
                  1.\/nginx<\/pre>\n
                   \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 <\/p>\n
                    \n
                  • \n
                    \u5173\u95ednginx<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
                    1.\/nginx -s stop<\/pre>\n
                     \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 <\/p>\n
                      \n
                    • \n
                      \u91cd\u65b0\u52a0\u8f7dnginx<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
                      1.\/nginx -s reload<\/pre>\n
                       \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 <\/p>\n
                       2.6 Nginx\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6<\/span> <\/span> <\/h3>\n
                      nginx\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u5728\/usr\/local\/nginx\/conf\u4e2d\u7684nginx.conf\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u5c06nginx.conf\u4e2d\u6ce8\u91ca\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u5220\u9664\u4e00\u4e0b\u3002<\/p>\n
                       1#user  nobody;\n 2worker_processes  1;\n 3\n 4#pid        logs\/nginx.pid;\n 5\n 6events {\n 7    worker_connections  1024;\n 8}\n 9\n10http {\n11    include       mime.types;\n12    default_type  application\/octet-stream;\n13\n14    sendfile        on;\n15    #tcp_nopush     on;\n16\n17    #keepalive_timeout  0;\n18    keepalive_timeout  65;\n19\n20    #gzip  on;\n21\n22    server {\n23        listen       80;\n24        server_name  localhost;\n25\n26        location \/ {\n27            root   html;\n28            index  index.html index.htm;\n29        }\n30    }\n31}<\/pre>\n
                       \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 <\/p>\n
                      nginx\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u5305\u542b\u4e09\u90e8\u95e8\u3002<\/p>\n
                      1.\u5168\u5c40\u5757<\/strong><\/p>\n
                      \u4ece\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u5f00\u59cb\u5230events\u5757\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u4f1a\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e00\u4e9bnginx\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u6574\u4f53\u8fd0\u884c\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u6307\u4ee4\u3002<\/p>\n
                      1worker_processes  1;<\/pre>\n
                       \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 <\/p>\n
                      \u8fd9\u4e2a\u4ee3\u8868nginx\u5904\u7406\u5e76\u53d1\u7684\u5173\u952e\u914d\u7f6e\uff0c\u503c\u8d8a\u5927\uff0c\u5904\u7406\u5e76\u53d1\u80fd\u529b\u8d8a\u5f3a\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u4f1a\u53d7\u5230\u786c\u4ef6\u3001\u8f6f\u4ef6\u7b49\u7ea6\u675f\u3002<\/p>\n
                      2.events\u5757<\/strong><\/p>\n
                      events\u5757\u6d89\u53ca\u7684\u6307\u4ee4\u4e3b\u8981\u5f71\u54cdnginx\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e0e\u7528\u6237\u7f51\u7edc\u7684\u8fde\u63a5\u3002<\/p>\n
                      1worker_connections  1024;<\/pre>\n
                       \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 <\/p>\n
                      \u8fd9\u4e2a\u4ee3\u8868nginx\u652f\u6301\u7684\u6700\u5927\u8fde\u63a5\u6570\u3002<\/p>\n
                      3.http\u5168\u5c40\u5757<\/strong><\/p>\n
                      nginx\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u914d\u7f6e\u6700\u9891\u7e41\u7684\u90e8\u5206\u3002http\u5168\u5c40\u5757\u5305\u542bhttp\u5757\u548cserver\u5757\u3002<\/p>\n
                      \u4e09 Nginx\u914d\u7f6e\u53cd\u5411\u4ee3\u7406<\/span><\/h2>\n
                       3.1 ngix\u4ee3\u7406\u6d41\u7a0b<\/span> <\/span> <\/h3>\n
                      \"Nginx\u8d85\u7b80\u5355\u6559\u7a0b\uff0c\u5165\u95e8\u770b\u8fd9\u7bc7\u5c31\u591f\u4e86\u63d2\u56fe1\"<\/p>\n
                      \u672c\u5730\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u8bbf\u95eenginx\u670d\u52a1\u5668\uff0cnginx\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u53cd\u5411\u4ee3\u7406tomcat\u670d\u52a1\u5668\uff0c\u5f53\u6211\u4eec\u8bf7\u6c42nginx\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u76f4\u63a5\u8bbf\u95ee\u5230tomcat\u3002tomcat\u7684\u5b89\u88c5\u8fd9\u91cc\u5c31\u4e0d\u5728\u8bb2\u4e86\uff0c\u6211\u5c06tomcat\u548cnginx\u5b89\u88c5\u5728\u4e86\u540c\u4e00\u53f0\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e0a\u3002<\/p>\n
                       3.2 \u914d\u7f6eip\u548c\u57df\u540d\u7684\u7ed1\u5b9a\u5173\u7cfb<\/span> <\/span> <\/h3>\n
                      \u7531\u4e8e\u6211\u4eec\u7684nginx\u6ca1\u6709\u57df\u540d\uff0c\u4e3a\u4e86\u6f14\u793a\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u6211\u4eec\u5728\u672c\u5730host\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u914d\u7f6enginx\u670d\u52a1\u5668ip\u548c\u57df\u540d\u8fdb\u884c\u7ed1\u5b9a\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2ahost\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u5177\u4f53\u4f4d\u7f6e\u5728C:WindowsSystem32driversetc\u3002\u5728host\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u589e\u52a0\u4e00\u53e5\u914d\u7f6e\uff1a<\/p>\n
                      147.104.xxx.xxx www.javatrip.com<\/pre>\n
                       \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 <\/p>\n
                      \u524d\u9762\u7684ip\u662f\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684ip\u5730\u5740\uff0c\u540e\u9762\u7684\u57df\u540d\u662f\u6211\u968f\u4fbf\u8d77\u7684\u7528\u4e8e\u7ed1\u5b9a\u8fd9\u4e2aip\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u57df\u540d\u3002\u914d\u7f6e\u597d\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4f7f\u7528\u57df\u540d\u8bbf\u95ee\u4e00\u4e0btomcat\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u80fd\u8bf7\u6c42\u5230tomcat\u9ed8\u8ba4\u9875\u9762\uff0c\u5219\u914d\u7f6e\u6210\u529f\u3002<\/p>\n
                      \"Nginx\u8d85\u7b80\u5355\u6559\u7a0b\uff0c\u5165\u95e8\u770b\u8fd9\u7bc7\u5c31\u591f\u4e86\u63d2\u56fe2\"<\/p>\n
                       3.3 \u5728nginx\u914d\u7f6e\u8bf7\u6c42\u8f6c\u53d1<\/span> <\/span>
                       <\/h3>\n
                      1  server {\n2        listen       80;\n3        server_name  localhost;\n4\n5        location \/ {\n6            root   html;\n7            index  index.html index.htm;\n8        }\n9  }<\/pre>\n
                       \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 <\/p>\n
                      \u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u4ee5\u4e0a\u9ed8\u8ba4\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u505a\u4e2a\u4fee\u6539\uff1a<\/p>\n
                       1server {\n 2    listen       80;\n 3    server_name  47.104.xxx.xxx;\n 4\n 5    location \/ {\n 6        root   html;\n 7        proxy_pass http:\/\/127.0.0.1:8080;\n 8        index  index.html index.htm;\n 9    }\n10}<\/pre>\n
                       \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 <\/p>\n
                      \u4ee5\u4e0a\u8fd9\u6bb5\u914d\u7f6e\u7684\u610f\u601d\u5c31\u662f\u8bf7\u6c42\u662f47.104.xxx.xxx:80\uff0c\u90fd\u4f1a\u8f6c\u53d1\u81f347.104.xxx.xxx:8080\u3002<\/p>\n
                      \u73b0\u5728\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u8bbf\u95eewww.javatrip.com\uff0c\u53d1\u73b0\u76f4\u63a5\u8f6c\u53d1\u5230\u4e86tomcat\u4e0a\u4e86\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u53cd\u5411\u4ee3\u7406\u5c31\u5b8c\u6210\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n
                       3.4 \u6839\u636e\u8bf7\u6c42\u540e\u7f00\u5206\u53d1<\/span> <\/span> <\/h3>\n
                      \u6211\u4eec\u518d\u89e3\u538b\u4e00\u4e2atomcat\uff0c\u7aef\u53e3\u53f7\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e3a8081\uff0c\u5206\u522b\u5728\u4e24\u4e2atomcat\u4e0bwebapps\u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b\u9762\u65b0\u5efadev\u548cprod\u76ee\u5f55\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u5728\u8be5\u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b\u5199\u4e00\u4e2a\u6587\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n
                      \u5c06\u8bf7\u6c42www.javatrip.com:7001\/dev\u8f6c\u53d1\u5230tomcat8080\uff0c\u5c06\u8bf7\u6c42www.javatrip.com:7001\/prod\u8f6c\u53d1\u5230tomcat8081\u3002\u73b0\u5728\u6211\u4eec\u7684nginx\u76d1\u542c\u7684\u7aef\u53e3\u53f7\u662f7001\u3002\u6253\u5f00nginx\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u65b0\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2aserver\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n
                       1server {\n 2    listen       7001;\n 3    server_name  47.104.xxx.xxx;\n 4\n 5    location ~ \/dev\/ {\n 6        proxy_pass http:\/\/127.0.0.1:8080;\n 7    }\n 8\n 9    location ~ \/prod\/ {\n10        proxy_pass http:\/\/127.0.0.1:8081;\n11    }\n12}<\/pre>\n
                       \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 <\/p>\n
                      \u7136\u540e\u8bd5\u8bd5\u6548\u679c\uff0c\u5206\u522b\u8bbf\u95eewww.javatrip.com:7001\/dev\/a.html\u548cwww.javatrip.com:7001\/prod\/a.html\uff0c\u6548\u679c\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n
                      \"Nginx\u8d85\u7b80\u5355\u6559\u7a0b\uff0c\u5165\u95e8\u770b\u8fd9\u7bc7\u5c31\u591f\u4e86\u63d2\u56fe3\"<\/p>\n
                      \"Nginx\u8d85\u7b80\u5355\u6559\u7a0b\uff0c\u5165\u95e8\u770b\u8fd9\u7bc7\u5c31\u591f\u4e86\u63d2\u56fe4\"<\/p>\n
                      \u5176\u4e2d\uff0c\u914d\u7f6e\u8f6c\u53d1\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u7528\u5230\u4e86~\uff0c\u5176\u542b\u4e49\u5185\u5bb9\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n
                        \n
                      • \n
                        = \u4e25\u683c\u5339\u914d\u3002\u5982\u679c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u67e5\u8be2\u5339\u914d\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u5c06\u505c\u6b62\u641c\u7d22\u5e76\u7acb\u5373\u5904\u7406\u6b64\u8bf7\u6c42\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n
                      • \n
                        ~ \u4e3a\u533a\u5206\u5927\u5c0f\u5199\u5339\u914d(\u53ef\u7528\u6b63\u5219\u8868\u8fbe\u5f0f)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n
                      • \n
                        !~\u4e3a\u533a\u5206\u5927\u5c0f\u5199\u4e0d\u5339\u914d<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n
                      • \n
                        ~* \u4e3a\u4e0d\u533a\u5206\u5927\u5c0f\u5199\u5339\u914d(\u53ef\u7528\u6b63\u5219\u8868\u8fbe\u5f0f)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n
                      • \n
                        !~*\u4e3a\u4e0d\u533a\u5206\u5927\u5c0f\u5199\u4e0d\u5339\u914d<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n
                      • \n
                        ^~ \u5982\u679c\u628a\u8fd9\u4e2a\u524d\u7f00\u7528\u4e8e\u4e00\u4e2a\u5e38\u89c4\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32,\u90a3\u4e48\u544a\u8bc9nginx\u5982\u679c\u8def\u5f84\u5339\u914d\u90a3\u4e48\u4e0d\u6d4b\u8bd5\u6b63\u5219\u8868\u8fbe\u5f0f\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
                        \u56db Nginx\u914d\u7f6e\u8d1f\u8f7d\u5747\u8861<\/span><\/h2>\n
                         4.1 \u4ec0\u4e48\u662f\u8d1f\u8f7d\u5747\u8861<\/span> <\/span> <\/h3>\n
                        \u8d1f\u8f7d\u5747\u8861\uff08Load Balance\uff09\uff0c\u610f\u601d\u662f\u5c06\u8d1f\u8f7d\uff08\u5de5\u4f5c\u4efb\u52a1\uff0c\u8bbf\u95ee\u8bf7\u6c42\uff09\u8fdb\u884c\u5e73\u8861\u3001\u5206\u644a\u5230\u591a\u4e2a\u64cd\u4f5c\u5355\u5143\uff08\u670d\u52a1\u5668\uff0c\u7ec4\u4ef6\uff09\u4e0a\u8fdb\u884c\u6267\u884c\u3002\u662f\u89e3\u51b3\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u5355\u70b9\u6545\u969c\uff08\u9ad8\u53ef\u7528\uff09\uff0c\u6269\u5c55\u6027\uff08\u6c34\u5e73\u4f38\u7f29\uff09\u7684\u7ec8\u6781\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n
                        \u73b0\u5728\u6211\u4eec\u60f3\u5b9e\u73b0\u7684\u6548\u679c\u662f\u901a\u8fc7\u8bbf\u95eewww.javatrip.com:7001\/prod\/a.html\uff0c\u5c06\u8bf7\u6c42\u5206\u522b\u5206\u53d1\u5230\u4e24\u4e2atomcat\u4e0a\u9762\u53bb\uff0c\u9996\u5148\u6211\u4eec\u5728tomcat8080\u4e0a\u65b0\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2aprod\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u5939\uff0c\u91cc\u9762\u653e\u4e00\u4e2aa.html\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u3002\u8fd9\u6837tomcat8081\u548ctomcat8080\u4e24\u4e2a\u4e0a\u5c31\u90fd\u6709\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2aprod\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u52a0\u4e14\u91cc\u9762\u6709\u4e00\u4e2aa.html\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n
                         4.2 \u914d\u7f6enginx.conf<\/span> <\/span> <\/h3>\n
                        \u9996\u5148\uff0c\u5728http\u5757\u4e2d\u914d\u7f6e\u4e24\u4e2atomcat\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u5217\u8868<\/p>\n
                        1upstream myserver{\n2    server 127.0.0.1:8080;\n3    server 127.0.0.1:8081;\n4}<\/pre>\n
                         \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 <\/p>\n
                        \u5176\u6b21\uff0c\u5728server\u5757\u4e2d\u914d\u7f6e\u89c4\u5219\uff1a<\/p>\n
                         1server {\n 2    listen       80;\n 3    server_name  47.104.xxx.xxx;\n 4\n 5    location \/ {\n 6        root   html;\n 7        proxy_pass http:\/\/myserver;\n 8        index  index.html index.htm;\n 9    }\n10}<\/pre>\n
                         \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 <\/p>\n
                         4.3 \u6d4b\u8bd5\u6548\u679c<\/span> <\/span> <\/h3>\n
                        \u8bbf\u95ee\u5730\u5740\uff1awww.javatrip.com:7001\/prod\/a.html\uff0c\u591a\u5237\u65b0\u51e0\u6b21\u3002\u53d1\u73b0\u6709\u7684\u8bf7\u6c42\u5230tomcat8080\u4e0a\uff0c\u6709\u7684\u8bf7\u6c42\u5230tomcat8081\u4e0a\u3002<\/p>\n
                        \"Nginx\u8d85\u7b80\u5355\u6559\u7a0b\uff0c\u5165\u95e8\u770b\u8fd9\u7bc7\u5c31\u591f\u4e86\u63d2\u56fe5\"<\/p>\n
                        \"Nginx\u8d85\u7b80\u5355\u6559\u7a0b\uff0c\u5165\u95e8\u770b\u8fd9\u7bc7\u5c31\u591f\u4e86\u63d2\u56fe6\"<\/p>\n
                         4.4 nginx\u652f\u6301\u7684\u51e0\u79cd\u8d1f\u8f7d\u7b56\u7565<\/span> <\/span>
                         <\/h3>\n
                          \n
                        • \n
                          \u8f6e\u8be2\uff08\u9ed8\u8ba4\uff09\uff1a\u6bcf\u4e2a\u8bf7\u6c42\u6309\u65f6\u95f4\u987a\u5e8f\u9010\u4e00\u5206\u914d\u5230\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u5668\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u670d\u52a1\u5668down\u4e86\uff0c\u4f1a\u81ea\u52a8\u5254\u9664\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
                          1upstream myserver{\n2    server 127.0.0.1:8080;\n3    server 127.0.0.1:8081;\n4}<\/pre>\n
                           \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 <\/p>\n
                            \n
                          • \n
                            weight\uff08\u6743\u91cd\uff09\uff1a\u9ed8\u8ba4\u4e3a1\uff0c\u6743\u91cd\u8d8a\u9ad8\uff0c\u5206\u914d\u7684\u8bf7\u6c42\u8d8a\u591a\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
                            1upstream myserver{\n2    server 127.0.0.1:8080 weight=1;\n3    server 127.0.0.1:8081 weight=2;\n4}<\/pre>\n
                             \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 <\/p>\n
                              \n
                            • \n
                              ip hash\uff1a\u6bcf\u4e2a\u8bf7\u6c42\u6309\u8bbf\u95eeip\u7684hash\u7ed3\u679c\u5206\u914d\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u6bcf\u4e2a\u8bbf\u5ba2\u56fa\u5b9a\u8bbf\u95ee\u4e00\u4e2a\u540e\u53f0\u670d\u52a1\u5668\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u89e3\u51b3session\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
                              1upstream myserver{\n2    ip_hash;\n3    server 127.0.0.1:8080;\n4    server 127.0.0.1:8081;\n5}<\/pre>\n
                               \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 <\/p>\n
                                \n
                              • \n
                                fair\uff08\u7b2c\u4e09\u65b9\uff09\uff1a\u6309\u540e\u7aef\u54cd\u5e94\u65f6\u95f4\u8fdb\u884c\u5206\u914d\uff0c\u54cd\u5e94\u65f6\u95f4\u8d8a\u77ed\u5206\u914d\u7684\u8bf7\u6c42\u8d8a\u591a\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
                                1upstream myserver{\n2    server 127.0.0.1:8080;\n3    server 127.0.0.1:8081;\n4    fair;\n5}<\/pre>\n
                                 \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 <\/p>\n
                                \u7531\u4e8e\u52a8\u9759\u5206\u79bb\u5728\u5b9e\u9645\u5f00\u53d1\u4e2d\u4e5f\u4e0d\u5e38\u7528\uff0c\u5c31\u4e0d\u518d\u5199\u4e86\u3002\u672c\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u505a\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2anginx\u5165\u95e8\uff0c\u5230\u8fd9\u91cc\u5c31\u57fa\u672c\u5b8c\u7ed3\u4e86\u3002\u6700\u540e\u7559\u7ed9\u5927\u5bb6\u4e00\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\u601d\u8003\u4e00\u4e0b\uff1a\u5982\u4f55\u4fdd\u8bc1nginx\u7684\u9ad8\u53ef\u7528\uff1f<\/strong><\/p>\n
                                \u4ee5\u4e0a\u5c31\u662fNginx\u8d85\u7b80\u5355\u6559\u7a0b\uff0c\u5165\u95e8\u770b\u8fd9\u7bc7\u5c31\u591f\u4e86\u7684\u8be6\u7ec6\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u66f4\u591a\u8bf7\u5173\u6ce8FDCServers\u5176\u5b83\u76f8\u5173\u6587\u7ae0\uff01<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
                                \u4e00 Nginx\u7b80\u4ecb 1.1 \u4ec0\u4e48\u662fNginx Nginx\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u7684http\u548c\u53cd\u5411\u4ee3\u7406\u670d\u52a1\u5668\uff0c\u5176\u7279\u70b9\u662f\u5360\u7528\u5185\u5b58\u5c0f\uff0c\u5e76\u53d1\u80fd\u529b\u5f3a\u3002Nginx\u4e13\u4e3a\u6027\u80fd\u4f18\u5316\u800c\u5f00\u53d1\uff0c\u6027\u80fd\u662f\u5176\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u8003\u91cf\uff0c\u80fd\u7ecf\u53d7\u9ad8\u8d1f\u8f7d\u7684\u8003\u9a8c\uff0c\u6709\u62a5\u544a\u8868\u660e\u80fd\u652f\u6301\u9ad8\u8fbe50000\u4e2a\u5e76\u53d1\u8fde\u63a5\u6570\u3002 1.2 \u53cd\u5411\u4ee3\u7406 \u6b63\u5411\u4ee3\u7406\uff1a\u5728\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u4e2d\u914d\u7f6e\u4ee3\u7406\u670d\u52a1\u5668\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u4ee3\u7406\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u8fdb\u884c\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u8bbf\u95ee\u3002 \u53cd\u5411\u4ee3\u7406\uff1a\u5c06\u8bf7\u6c42\u53d1\u9001\u5230\u53cd\u5411\u4ee3\u7406\u670d\u52a1\u5668\uff0c\u7531\u53cd\u5411\u4ee3\u7406\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u53bb\u9009\u62e9\u76ee\u6807\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u83b7\u53d6\u6570\u636e\u540e\uff0c\u518d\u8fd4\u56de\u7ed9\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\uff0c\u6b64\u65f6\u53cd\u5411\u4ee3\u7406\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u548c\u76ee\u6807\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u5bf9\u5916\u5c31\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u670d\u52a1\u5668\uff0c\u66b4\u6f0f\u7684\u662f\u4ee3\u7406\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u5730\u5740\u3002 1.3 \u8d1f\u8f7d\u5747\u8861 \u5982\u679c\u8bf7\u6c42\u6570\u8fc7\u5927\uff0c\u5355\u4e2a\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u89e3\u51b3\u4e0d\u4e86\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u589e\u52a0\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684\u6570\u91cf\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u5c06\u8bf7\u6c42\u5206\u53d1\u5230\u5404\u4e2a\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e0a\uff0c\u5c06\u539f\u5148\u8bf7\u6c42\u96c6\u4e2d\u5230\u5355\u4e2a\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u6539\u4e3a\u8bf7\u6c42\u5206\u53d1\u5230\u591a\u4e2a\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e0a\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u8d1f\u8f7d\u5747\u8861\u3002 1.4 \u52a8\u9759\u5206\u79bb \u4e3a\u4e86\u52a0\u5feb\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684\u89e3\u6790\u901f\u5ea6\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u628a\u52a8\u6001\u9875\u9762\u548c\u9759\u6001\u9875\u9762\u4ea4\u7ed9\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u6765\u89e3\u6790\uff0c\u52a0\u5feb\u89e3\u6790\u901f\u5ea6\uff0c\u964d\u4f4e\u539f\u6765\u5355\u4e2a\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684\u538b\u529b\u3002 \u4e8c Nginx\u7684\u5b89\u88c5 Nginx\u9700\u8981\u51e0\u4e2a\u4f9d\u8d56\u5305\uff0c\u5206\u522b\u662fpcre\uff0copenssl\uff0czlib\uff0c\u5728\u5b89\u88c5\u4e4b\u524d\u9700\u8981\u5148\u5b89\u88c5\u8fd9\u51e0\u4e2a\u4f9d\u8d56\u3002 2.1 \u5b89\u88c5pcre\u4f9d\u8d56 \u4f7f\u7528\u547d\u4ee4\u4e0b\u8f7dpcre\u538b\u7f29\u5305 1wget http:\/\/downloads.sourceforge.net\/project\/pcre\/pcre\/8.37\/pcre-8.37.tar.gz \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 \u89e3\u538b\u538b\u7f29\u6587\u4ef6 1tar -xvf  pcre-8.37.tar.gz \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 \u8fdb\u5165\u89e3\u538b\u540e\u7684\u540d\u5f55\uff0c\u6267\u884c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4 1.\/configure \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 \u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u8fdb\u884c\u7f16\u8bd1\u5b89\u88c5 1make &amp;&amp; make install \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 \u67e5\u770b\u5b89\u88c5\u7684pcre\u7248\u672c\u53f7 1pcre-config –version \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 2.2 \u5b89\u88c5openssl\uff0czlib\u7b49\u4f9d\u8d56 1yum -y install make zlib zlib-devel gcc-c++ libtool openssl openssl-devel \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 2.3 \u5b89\u88c5nginx nginx\u5b98\u7f51\u4e0b\u8f7dnginx\uff0c\u5b98\u7f51\u5730\u5740\uff1ahttps:\/\/nginx.org\/download\/\uff1b \u5c06\u538b\u7f29\u5305\u62d6\u5230\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e0a; 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