{"id":61927,"date":"2025-04-29T08:21:41","date_gmt":"2025-04-29T00:21:41","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/61927\/"},"modified":"2025-04-29T08:21:41","modified_gmt":"2025-04-29T00:21:41","slug":"%e5%a6%82%e4%bd%95%e5%9c%a8linux%e4%b8%8a%e5%ae%89%e8%a3%85%e5%92%8c%e9%85%8d%e7%bd%aedocker%ef%bc%9f-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/61927\/","title":{"rendered":"\u5982\u4f55\u5728Linux\u4e0a\u5b89\u88c5\u548c\u914d\u7f6eDocker\uff1f"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u5982\u4f55\u5728linux\u4e0a\u5b89\u88c5\u548c\u914d\u7f6e\uff1f<\/p>\n

Docker\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5f00\u6e90\u7684\u5bb9\u5668\u5316\u5e73\u53f0\uff0c\u53ef\u7528\u4e8e\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e0a\u521b\u5efa\u3001\u6253\u5305\u548c\u5206\u53d1\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u3002\u5b83\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u4e0e\u865a\u62df\u673a\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u8f7b\u91cf\u7ea7\u865a\u62df\u5316\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u66f4\u9ad8\u6548\u5730\u5229\u7528\u7cfb\u7edf\u8d44\u6e90\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u4ecb\u7ecd\u5982\u4f55\u5728Linux\u4e0a\u5b89\u88c5\u548c\u914d\u7f6eDocker\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5b89\u88c5Docker
\u5728Linux\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e0a\u5b89\u88c5Docker\u6709\u51e0\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u4ecb\u7ecd\u6700\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u4e24\u79cd\u5b89\u88c5\u65b9\u5f0f\uff1a\u4f7f\u7528\u5305\u7ba1\u7406\u5668\u548c\u901a\u8fc7\u5b98\u65b9\u811a\u672c\u5b89\u88c5\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4f7f\u7528\u5305\u7ba1\u7406\u5668\u5b89\u88c5Docker
\u5927\u90e8\u5206Linux\u53d1\u884c\u7248\u90fd\u6709\u9488\u5bf9Docker\u7684\u5305\u7ba1\u7406\u5668\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5728Ubuntu\u4e0a\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528apt-get\u547d\u4ee4\u8fdb\u884c\u5b89\u88c5\u3002\u5728CentOS\u4e0a\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528yum\u547d\u4ee4\u8fdb\u884c\u5b89\u88c5\u3002<\/p>\n

    \n
  1. \n

    \u66f4\u65b0\u7cfb\u7edf\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u5217\u8868\uff1a<\/p>\n

    $ sudo apt-get update<\/pre>\n
     \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 <\/li>\n
  2. \n
    \u5b89\u88c5Docker\uff1a<\/p>\n
    $ sudo apt-get install docker-ce<\/pre>\n
     \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 <\/li>\n
  3. \n
    \u542f\u52a8Docker\u670d\u52a1\uff1a<\/p>\n
    $ sudo systemctl start docker<\/pre>\n
     \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 <\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
    \u901a\u8fc7\u5b98\u65b9\u811a\u672c\u5b89\u88c5Docker
    \u53e6\u4e00\u79cd\u5b89\u88c5Docker\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u662f\u4f7f\u7528\u5b98\u65b9\u811a\u672c\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u65b9\u5f0f\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u90a3\u4e9b\u6ca1\u6709\u9488\u5bf9Docker\u7684\u5305\u7ba1\u7406\u5668\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002<\/p>\n
      \n
    1. \n
      \u4e0b\u8f7d\u5e76\u8fd0\u884c\u5b98\u65b9\u811a\u672c\u8fdb\u884c\u5b89\u88c5\uff1a<\/p>\n
      $ curl -fsSL https:\/\/get.docker.com -o get-docker.sh\n$ sudo sh get-docker.sh<\/pre>\n
       \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 <\/li>\n
    2. \n
      \u542f\u52a8Docker\u670d\u52a1\uff1a<\/p>\n
      $ sudo systemctl start docker<\/pre>\n
       \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 <\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
      \u914d\u7f6eDocker
      \u5b89\u88c5\u5b8cDocker\u540e\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u9700\u8981\u8fdb\u884c\u4e00\u4e9b\u914d\u7f6e\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e00\u4e9b\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u9009\u9879\u3002<\/p>\n
        \n
      1. \u5207\u6362Docker\u955c\u50cf\u6e90
        \u9ed8\u8ba4\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0cDocker\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u662f\u5b98\u65b9\u955c\u50cf\u6e90\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u7f51\u7edc\u539f\u56e0\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u80fd\u9700\u8981\u5207\u6362\u5230\u56fd\u5185\u955c\u50cf\u6e90\u6765\u52a0\u5feb\u4e0b\u8f7d\u901f\u5ea6\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
        \u7f16\u8f91Docker\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\uff1a<\/p>\n
        $ sudo vi \/etc\/docker\/daemon.json<\/pre>\n
         \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 <\/p>\n
        \u5728\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u6dfb\u52a0\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5185\u5bb9\uff1a<\/p>\n
        {\n  \"registry-mirrors\": [\"https:\/\/docker.mirrors.example.com\"]\n}<\/pre>\n
         \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 <\/p>\n
        \u5c06”https:\/\/docker.mirrors.example.com”\u66ff\u6362\u4e3a\u4f60\u9009\u62e9\u7684\u955c\u50cf\u6e90\u5730\u5740\u3002<\/p>\n
        \u4fdd\u5b58\u5e76\u9000\u51fa\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u3002\u7136\u540e\u91cd\u65b0\u542f\u52a8Docker\u670d\u52a1\uff1a<\/p>\n
        $ sudo systemctl restart docker<\/pre>\n
         \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 <\/p>\n
          \n
        1. \u6dfb\u52a0\u7528\u6237\u5230docker\u7528\u6237\u7ec4
          \u9ed8\u8ba4\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u53ea\u6709root\u7528\u6237\u4ee5\u53ca\u5728sudoers\u5217\u8868\u4e2d\u7684\u7528\u6237\u624d\u80fd\u8fd0\u884cDocker\u547d\u4ee4\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u5e0c\u671b\u666e\u901a\u7528\u6237\u4e5f\u80fd\u591f\u4f7f\u7528Docker\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c06\u5176\u6dfb\u52a0\u5230docker\u7528\u6237\u7ec4\u4e2d\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
          \u5c06\u7528\u6237\u6dfb\u52a0\u5230docker\u7528\u6237\u7ec4\u4e2d\uff1a<\/p>\n
          $ sudo usermod -aG docker your_username<\/pre>\n
           \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 <\/p>\n
          \u5c06”your_username”\u66ff\u6362\u4e3a\u4f60\u7684\u7528\u6237\u540d\u3002<\/p>\n
          \u91cd\u65b0\u767b\u5f55\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u6237\u7ec4\u66f4\u6539\u751f\u6548\u3002<\/p>\n
          \u4f7f\u7528Docker
          \u5b89\u88c5\u548c\u914d\u7f6e\u5b8cDocker\u540e\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f00\u59cb\u4f7f\u7528\u5b83\u6765\u7ba1\u7406\u548c\u8fd0\u884c\u5bb9\u5668\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n
            \n
          1. \n
            \u62c9\u53d6Docker\u955c\u50cf
            \u4f7f\u7528docker pull\u547d\u4ee4\u53ef\u4ee5\u4eceDocker\u4ed3\u5e93\u4e2d\u62c9\u53d6\u955c\u50cf\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u793a\u4f8b\uff0c\u62c9\u53d6\u4e00\u4e2a\u540d\u4e3a”nginx”\u7684\u5b98\u65b9\u955c\u50cf\uff1a<\/p>\n
            $ docker pull nginx<\/pre>\n
             \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 <\/li>\n
          2. \n
            \u8fd0\u884c\u5bb9\u5668
            \u4f7f\u7528docker run\u547d\u4ee4\u53ef\u4ee5\u8fd0\u884c\u4e00\u4e2a\u5bb9\u5668\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u793a\u4f8b\uff0c\u542f\u52a8\u4e00\u4e2a\u540d\u4e3a”my-nginx”\u7684nginx\u5bb9\u5668\uff1a<\/p>\n
            $ docker run -d --name my-nginx -p 80:80 nginx<\/pre>\n
             \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 <\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
            \u5176\u4e2d\uff0c-d\u8868\u793a\u5728\u540e\u53f0\u8fd0\u884c\u5bb9\u5668\uff0c–name\u6307\u5b9a\u5bb9\u5668\u540d\u79f0\uff0c-p\u6307\u5b9a\u7aef\u53e3\u6620\u5c04\u3002<\/p>\n
            \u603b\u7ed3
            \u672c\u6587\u4ecb\u7ecd\u4e86\u5982\u4f55\u5728Linux\u4e0a\u5b89\u88c5\u548c\u914d\u7f6eDocker\u3002\u5b89\u88c5\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e24\u79cd\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u5b89\u88c5\u65b9\u5f0f\uff1a\u4f7f\u7528\u5305\u7ba1\u7406\u5668\u548c\u901a\u8fc7\u5b98\u65b9\u811a\u672c\u5b89\u88c5\u3002\u540c\u65f6\u8fd8\u4ecb\u7ecd\u4e86\u4e00\u4e9b\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u9009\u9879\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e86\u5207\u6362Docker\u955c\u50cf\u6e90\u548c\u6dfb\u52a0\u7528\u6237\u5230docker\u7528\u6237\u7ec4\u3002\u6700\u540e\u8fd8\u7b80\u5355\u4e86\u89e3\u4e86\u5982\u4f55\u4f7f\u7528Docker\u6765\u62c9\u53d6\u955c\u50cf\u548c\u8fd0\u884c\u5bb9\u5668\u3002\u5e0c\u671b\u8fd9\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u5bf9\u4f60\u5728Linux\u4e0a\u5b89\u88c5\u548c\u914d\u7f6eDocker\u6709\u6240\u5e2e\u52a9\u3002<\/p>\n
            \u4ee5\u4e0a\u5c31\u662f\u5982\u4f55\u5728Linux\u4e0a\u5b89\u88c5\u548c\u914d\u7f6eDocker\uff1f\u7684\u8be6\u7ec6\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u66f4\u591a\u8bf7\u5173\u6ce8FDCServers\u5176\u5b83\u76f8\u5173\u6587\u7ae0\uff01<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
            \u5982\u4f55\u5728linux\u4e0a\u5b89\u88c5\u548c\u914d\u7f6e\uff1f Docker\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5f00\u6e90\u7684\u5bb9\u5668\u5316\u5e73\u53f0\uff0c\u53ef\u7528\u4e8e\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e0a\u521b\u5efa\u3001\u6253\u5305\u548c\u5206\u53d1\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u3002\u5b83\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u4e0e\u865a\u62df\u673a\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u8f7b\u91cf\u7ea7\u865a\u62df\u5316\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u66f4\u9ad8\u6548\u5730\u5229\u7528\u7cfb\u7edf\u8d44\u6e90\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u4ecb\u7ecd\u5982\u4f55\u5728Linux\u4e0a\u5b89\u88c5\u548c\u914d\u7f6eDocker\u3002 \u5b89\u88c5Docker\u5728Linux\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e0a\u5b89\u88c5Docker\u6709\u51e0\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u4ecb\u7ecd\u6700\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u4e24\u79cd\u5b89\u88c5\u65b9\u5f0f\uff1a\u4f7f\u7528\u5305\u7ba1\u7406\u5668\u548c\u901a\u8fc7\u5b98\u65b9\u811a\u672c\u5b89\u88c5\u3002 \u4f7f\u7528\u5305\u7ba1\u7406\u5668\u5b89\u88c5Docker\u5927\u90e8\u5206Linux\u53d1\u884c\u7248\u90fd\u6709\u9488\u5bf9Docker\u7684\u5305\u7ba1\u7406\u5668\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5728Ubuntu\u4e0a\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528apt-get\u547d\u4ee4\u8fdb\u884c\u5b89\u88c5\u3002\u5728CentOS\u4e0a\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528yum\u547d\u4ee4\u8fdb\u884c\u5b89\u88c5\u3002 \u66f4\u65b0\u7cfb\u7edf\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u5217\u8868\uff1a $ sudo apt-get update \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 \u5b89\u88c5Docker\uff1a $ sudo apt-get install docker-ce \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 \u542f\u52a8Docker\u670d\u52a1\uff1a $ sudo systemctl start docker \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 \u901a\u8fc7\u5b98\u65b9\u811a\u672c\u5b89\u88c5Docker\u53e6\u4e00\u79cd\u5b89\u88c5Docker\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u662f\u4f7f\u7528\u5b98\u65b9\u811a\u672c\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u65b9\u5f0f\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u90a3\u4e9b\u6ca1\u6709\u9488\u5bf9Docker\u7684\u5305\u7ba1\u7406\u5668\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002 \u4e0b\u8f7d\u5e76\u8fd0\u884c\u5b98\u65b9\u811a\u672c\u8fdb\u884c\u5b89\u88c5\uff1a $ curl -fsSL https:\/\/get.docker.com -o get-docker.sh $ sudo sh get-docker.sh \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 \u542f\u52a8Docker\u670d\u52a1\uff1a $ sudo systemctl start docker \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 \u914d\u7f6eDocker\u5b89\u88c5\u5b8cDocker\u540e\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u9700\u8981\u8fdb\u884c\u4e00\u4e9b\u914d\u7f6e\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e00\u4e9b\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u9009\u9879\u3002 \u5207\u6362Docker\u955c\u50cf\u6e90\u9ed8\u8ba4\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0cDocker\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u662f\u5b98\u65b9\u955c\u50cf\u6e90\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u7f51\u7edc\u539f\u56e0\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u80fd\u9700\u8981\u5207\u6362\u5230\u56fd\u5185\u955c\u50cf\u6e90\u6765\u52a0\u5feb\u4e0b\u8f7d\u901f\u5ea6\u3002 \u7f16\u8f91Docker\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\uff1a $ sudo vi \/etc\/docker\/daemon.json \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u590d\u5236 \u5728\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u6dfb\u52a0\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5185\u5bb9\uff1a […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[8],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-61927","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-os"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/61927","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=61927"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/61927\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=61927"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=61927"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fwq.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=61927"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}